CN215122341U

CN215122341U - Or planting trimming device

Info

Publication number: CN215122341U
Application number: CN202121178524.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘春花; 邱晓明
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-05-28
Filing date: 2021-05-28
Publication date: 2021-12-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to an inspection equipment field, concretely relates to planting of mandarin orange is with trimming means woly. The utility model discloses a small handcart, the last adjacent guide bar and the threaded rod rather than top vertically that is provided with of small handcart, the threaded rod overcoat is equipped with a screw sleeve board, the screw sleeve board with threaded rod threaded connection, the mounting hole has been seted up on the screw sleeve board, the guide bar is inserted and is established in the mounting hole, the utility model discloses a first motor drives cutting blade and rotates the pruning, then under the cooperation of collecting vat, the incomplete branch fallen leaves after will pruning are unified to be collected, have solved and have planted the in-process to prune the fruit tree woolly orange, and it is too low to prune efficiency with the scissors to manual work usually, can leave the incomplete branch fallen leaves of great area in the orchard, and manual cleaning is very troublesome, has increased the problem of workman's the amount of labour mutually.

Description

Or planting trimming device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a plant and prune technical field, concretely relates to planting of mandarin orange is with trimming means.

Background

The Wo oranges are new citrus varieties introduced in recent years, the leaves are thick, the branches are thick and strong, thorns are arranged on plants, areas with enough heat in Guangxi can be subjected to tip extraction five or six times a year, the plants are strong in fruiting capacity, the top end advantages of the Wo oranges are extremely strong, top end fruits can be easily produced, when the Wo oranges are planted and managed, only one top end fruit can be produced on one branch due to improper trimming, the fruits are easily exposed to sunlight for a long time, low-quality sun fruits are easily formed, and sale is influenced.

The fruit trees need to be trimmed in the Wo citrus planting process, the manual trimming efficiency is usually too low, large-area residual branches and fallen leaves can be left in an orchard, manual cleaning is very troublesome, the labor amount of workers is increased in a phase change manner, and therefore the trimming device for Wo citrus planting is provided for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: need prune the fruit tree for solving among the mandarin orange planting process of running, it is usually that manual work is pruned efficiency too low with the scissors, can leave the incomplete branch fallen leaves of great area in the orchard moreover, and the manual cleaning is very troublesome, the problem of workman's the amount of labour has been increased in the change mutually, the utility model provides a pruner is used in mandarin orange planting of running.

The utility model discloses a realize above-mentioned purpose and specifically adopt following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a mandarin orange is planted and is used trimming means wonder, includes the small handcart, the small handcart is gone up adjacent be provided with rather than top vertically guide bar and threaded rod, the threaded rod overcoat is equipped with a screw sleeve board, the screw sleeve board with threaded rod threaded connection, the mounting hole has been seted up on the screw sleeve board, the guide bar is inserted and is established in the mounting hole, the one end of screw sleeve board is provided with the horizontal pole, follows horizontal pole length is to just keeping away from the end of screw sleeve board is provided with first motor, first motor output shaft end-to-end connection has cutting blade, still be provided with the collecting vat that is used for collecting branches and leaves on the small handcart, still including setting up the threaded rod bottom is used for driving threaded rod pivoted drive assembly.

Further, the trolley comprises a long bottom plate, universal wheels are arranged on one side, close to the ground, of the long bottom plate, and a handle is further arranged on the long bottom plate.

Further, an arc-shaped protective cover with a hollow inner part is arranged on the cross rod, and the arc-shaped protective cover covers the top of the cutting blade.

Further, the collecting vat is including constructing for trapezoidal and inside hollow cell body, the cell body bottom is constructed with the discharge port, the cell body bottom is constructed with the level to the spout, be provided with in the spout and follow its length to gliding baffle, the baffle is used for sheltering from the discharge port, still including setting up inside and being used for the broken subassembly of branch and leaf of cell body.

Furthermore, the crushing assembly comprises a first shaft rod and a second shaft rod which are transversely and symmetrically arranged inside the tank body, two ends of the first shaft rod and the second shaft rod are respectively installed on the inner wall of the tank body through bearings, crushing blades are respectively arranged along the length directions of the first shaft rod and the second shaft rod, a first gear and a second gear are respectively arranged at the free ends of the first shaft rod and the second shaft rod, the first gear and the second gear are meshed with each other, the second motor is arranged on the long bottom plate, a third gear is arranged at the tail end of an output shaft of the second motor, and the third gear and the first gear are meshed with each other to form that the third gear is driven by the second motor to drive the first gear and the second gear to rotate when rotating, so that the first shaft rod and the second shaft rod drive the crushing blades to rotate in a crushing state.

Further, drive assembly is including setting up fixed block on the long bottom plate, the fixed block is connected with a level to the worm through the bearing, the free end of worm is provided with the knob, still includes the level and sets up the worm wheel of threaded rod bottom, the worm wheel with worm intermeshing.

The utility model has the advantages as follows: the utility model discloses a first motor drives cutting blade and rotates the pruning, then under the cooperation of collecting vat, the incomplete branch fallen leaves after will pruning are unified and are collected, have solved the mandarin orange planting in-process and need prune the fruit tree, and it is too low that efficiency is pruned with the scissors to artifical usually, can leave the incomplete branch fallen leaves of great area in the orchard in addition, and the manual work is cleared up very troublesome, and the change has increased the problem of workman's the amount of labour.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a bottom view of the present invention;

reference numerals: 1. a trolley; 2. a guide bar; 3. a threaded rod; 4. a threaded bushing plate; 5. a cross bar; 6. a first motor; 7. a cutting blade; 8. collecting tank; 9. a drive assembly; 10. a long bottom plate; 11. a universal wheel; 12. a handle; 13. a protective cover; 14. a trough body; 15. a baffle plate; 16. a crushing assembly; 17. crushing the blade; 18. a first gear; 19. a second gear; 20. a second motor; 21. a third gear; 22. a worm; 23. a worm gear.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "up", and the like indicate the directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, or the directions or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are conventionally placed when used, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the term refers must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, a trimming device for woolly orange planting comprises a trolley 1, a guide rod 2 and a threaded rod 3 which are perpendicular to the top of the trolley 1 are adjacently arranged on the trolley 1, a threaded sleeve plate 4 is sleeved outside the threaded rod 3, the threaded sleeve plate 4 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 3, a mounting hole is formed in the threaded sleeve plate 4, the guide rod 2 is inserted into the mounting hole, a cross rod 5 is arranged at one end of the threaded sleeve plate 4, a first motor 6 is arranged along the length of the cross rod 5 and far away from the end of the threaded sleeve plate 4, a cutting blade 7 is connected to the tail end of an output shaft of the first motor 6, a collecting tank 8 for collecting branches and leaves is further arranged on the trolley 1, a driving assembly 9 is arranged at the bottom of the threaded rod 3 and used for driving the threaded rod 3 to rotate, in some embodiments, the cutting blade 7 is driven to rotate by the first motor 6, then under the cooperation of collecting vat 8, carry out unified collection with the incomplete branch fallen leaves after pruning, the problem of the woolly mandarin orange planting in-process need be pruned the fruit tree has all been pruned the efficiency too low with the scissors manually usually, and can leave the incomplete branch fallen leaves of great area in the orchard, manual work clearance is very troublesome, the problem of workman's the amount of labour has increased mutually, more specifically, place small handcart 1 on ground, then under drive assembly 9's effect, drive threaded rod 3 rotates, make threaded sleeve plate 4 along 3 length directions movements of threaded rod, then adjust cutting blade 7 to suitable height and prune the woolly mandarin orange fruit tree, under the cooperation of collecting vat 8, collect the branch and leaf of pruning in-process and handle.

As shown in FIG. 1, the trolley 1 comprises a long bottom plate 10, and the guide rod 2 is vertically fixed on the long bottom plate 10, and the end bearing of the threaded rod 3 is connected on the long bottom plate 10, and the side of the long bottom plate 10 close to the ground is provided with a universal wheel 11, and the long bottom plate 10 is also provided with a handle 12, wherein the universal wheel 11 and the handle 12 are matched with each other to facilitate the device to move in the Wo citrus planting field.

As shown in fig. 1, the crossbar 5 is provided with an arc-shaped shield 13 having a hollow inside, and the arc-shaped shield 13 is covered on the top of the cutting blade 7, where the shield 13 is prevented from being used to prevent branches and leaves from scattering around when pruning.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the collecting tank 8 includes a tank body 14 which is trapezoidal and hollow inside, a discharge port is formed at the bottom of the tank body 14, a horizontal chute is formed at the bottom of the tank body 14, a baffle 15 which can slide along the length direction of the chute is arranged in the chute, the baffle 15 is used for shielding the discharge port, and a crushing assembly 16 which is arranged inside the tank body 14 and is used for crushing branches and leaves is used for taking out the baffle 15 along the length direction of the chute after trimming is finished, and the branches and leaves collected in the tank body 14 can be discharged from the discharge port for uniform burying treatment.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the crushing assembly 16 includes a first shaft lever and a second shaft lever which are transversely and symmetrically disposed inside the tank 14, and both ends of the first shaft lever and the second shaft lever are respectively mounted on the inner wall of the tank 14 through bearings, and crushing blades 17 are respectively disposed along the length direction of the first shaft lever and the second shaft lever, and at the same time, a first gear 18 and a second gear 19 are respectively disposed at the free ends of the first shaft lever and the second shaft lever, and the first gear 18 and the second gear 19 are engaged with each other, and also includes a second motor 20 disposed on the long bottom plate 10, and a third gear 21 is disposed at the tail end of an output shaft of the second motor 20, and the third gear 21 is engaged with the first gear 18, so that the second motor 20 drives the third gear 21 to drive the first gear 18 and the second gear 19 to rotate, so that the first shaft lever and the second shaft lever drive the crushing blades 17 to rotate in a crushing state, specifically as shown in fig. 2, under the action of the second motor 20, the crushing blades 17 rotate to crush branches and leaves entering the tank 14, so that more branches can be contained in the slot body 14 and the slot body 14 is prevented from being filled quickly.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the driving assembly 9 includes a fixing block disposed on the long bottom plate 10, and the fixing block is connected with a horizontal worm 22 through a bearing, and a knob is disposed at a free end of the worm 22, and further includes a worm wheel 23 horizontally disposed at a bottom of the threaded rod 3, and the worm wheel 23 is engaged with the worm 22, specifically as shown in fig. 2 and 3, when in use, the knob is rotated to rotate the worm 22 and then drive the worm wheel 23 to rotate, and at this time, the threaded rod 3 is driven to rotate therewith, and the threaded sleeve plate 4 in threaded connection with the threaded rod 3 can move along a length direction thereof under a guiding action of the guide rod 2, so as to achieve height adjustment.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fertile citrus planting is with trimming means, a serial communication port, including small handcart (1), the adjacent guide bar (2) and threaded rod (3) rather than top vertically that are provided with on small handcart (1), threaded rod (3) overcoat is equipped with a screw thread lagging (4), screw thread lagging (4) with threaded rod (3) threaded connection, the mounting hole has been seted up on screw thread lagging (4), guide bar (2) are inserted and are established in the mounting hole, the one end of screw thread lagging (4) is provided with horizontal pole (5), follows horizontal pole (5) length to just keeping away from the end of screw thread lagging (4) is provided with first motor (6), first motor (6) output shaft end-to-end connection has cutting blade (7), still be provided with collecting vat (8) that are used for collecting branches and leaves on small handcart (1), still including setting up threaded rod (3) bottom is used for the drive threaded rod (3) pivoted drive assembly (3), (2) and threaded rod (3) threaded rod (5) threaded connection 9).

2. The pruning device for the Wo citrus planting is characterized in that the trolley (1) comprises a long bottom plate (10), universal wheels (11) are arranged on one side, close to the ground, of the long bottom plate (10), and a handle (12) is further arranged on the long bottom plate (10).

3. The pruning device for the cultivation of citrus reishi according to claim 1, wherein the cross bar (5) is provided with an arc-shaped shield (13) with a hollow interior, and the arc-shaped shield (13) is covered on top of the cutting blade (7).

4. The pruning device for the Wo citrus planting is characterized in that the collecting tank (8) comprises a tank body (14) which is trapezoidal in structure and hollow inside, a discharge port is formed at the bottom of the tank body (14), a horizontal sliding groove is formed at the bottom of the tank body (14), a baffle (15) which can slide along the length direction of the sliding groove is arranged in the sliding groove, the baffle (15) is used for shielding the discharge port, and the pruning device further comprises a crushing assembly (16) which is arranged inside the tank body (14) and is used for crushing branches and leaves.

5. The pruning device for Wo citrus planting according to claim 4, wherein the crushing assembly (16) comprises a first shaft rod and a second shaft rod which are transversely and symmetrically arranged inside the tank body (14) and are respectively mounted on the inner wall of the tank body (14) through bearings at two ends, crushing blades (17) are respectively arranged along the length direction of the first shaft rod and the second shaft rod, a first gear (18) and a second gear (19) are respectively arranged at the free ends of the first shaft rod and the second shaft rod, the first gear (18) and the second gear (19) are mutually meshed, the pruning device further comprises a second motor (20) arranged on the long bottom plate (10), a third gear (21) is arranged at the tail end of an output shaft of the second motor (20), the third gear (21) is mutually meshed with the first gear (18), so that the second motor (20) drives the first gear (18) and the second gear (19) to rotate when driving the third gear (21) to rotate, the first shaft lever and the second shaft lever drive the crushing blades (17) to rotate when rotating.

6. The pruning device for the planting of the citrus reiliana according to the claim 2, characterized in that the driving assembly (9) comprises a fixed block arranged on the long bottom plate (10), the fixed block is connected with a horizontal worm (22) through a bearing, the free end of the worm (22) is provided with a knob, and the pruning device further comprises a worm wheel (23) horizontally arranged at the bottom of the threaded rod (3), and the worm wheel (23) is meshed with the worm (22).