CN217399537U

CN217399537U - Seawall ecological face guard structure

Info

Publication number: CN217399537U
Application number: CN202221601077.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐瑾瑾; 和小磊; 张鹏
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-06-24
Filing date: 2022-06-24
Publication date: 2022-09-09
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to a seawall technical field specifically is an ecological armor structure of seawall, including the seawall, one side of seawall is provided with the armor structure, the armor structure is including domatic, the mounting groove has been seted up to domatic one side. The utility model has the advantages that: when carrying out the construction of sea wall armor, at first need use reinforced concrete to carry out the construction of sea wall, after accomplishing the construction of sea wall, use the loop wheel machine to hoist the planting frame through the installation hanger plate afterwards, it makes the planting frame slide into the mounting groove along the spout inside to aim at the spout with the slip, use the screw to fix the planting frame on domatic through the fixed orifices, adjust appropriate amount soil and carry out the planting of plant at planting frame inside afterwards, when needs change soil, need take off the screw, and use the loop wheel machine to hoist the planting frame through the installation hanger plate, pour the soil of planting the frame afterwards and change, can make soil change more convenient, and then the efficiency of very big improvement soil change.

Description

Seawall ecological face guard structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a seawall technical field, especially a seawall ecological surface protection structure.

Background

The surface protection is an engineering measure of artificial reinforcement on the original coast bank slope, and is used for defending against the invasion and the elutriation of waves and water currents and the action of underground water and maintaining the stability of a bank line. Lake surface construction forms are similar to the seawall, and can be divided into a slope type facing, a steep wall type (including a vertical type) and a facing mixed by the two according to the outer slope form. The revetment structure and the revetment range of the slope type revetment are the same as those of a slope dike, the slope top is a land surface, and due to the particularity that the coastal protection engineering is influenced by tides and waves, the ecological modification of the revetment structure of the sea dike is not only connected with but also different from the construction of the inland river and lake ecological revetment. The sea wall needs to be protected from the impact of waves and also needs to prevent sea tides from causing the rise of sea level, so that the optimization of the original hard facing structure is an important means for the ecological reconstruction of the sea wall. Plants, artificial construction or natural materials are organically combined through engineering measures to construct a marine ecological environment system, and the method has important significance for conservation of various marine ecological communities.

The current ecological armor structure of seawall needs to change the soil inside the seawall for better growth of plants after long-time use, but the soil is very troublesome to change, and the soil changing speed can be reduced, so that the ecological armor structure of seawall is needed to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to overcome prior art's shortcoming, provide an ecological armor structure of seawall, effectively solved prior art's not enough.

The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an ecological armor structure of sea wall, includes the sea wall, one side of sea wall is provided with the armor structure, the armor structure includes domaticly, the mounting groove has been seted up to domatic one side, the wash port has been seted up to one side of mounting groove, one side of wash port is provided with the guiding gutter, one side of mounting groove is provided with the installation component, the installation component is including sliding the support, one side fixedly connected with of sliding the support plants the frame, one side fixedly connected with fixed plate of planting the frame, the fixed orifices has been seted up to one side of fixed plate, one side fixedly connected with installation hanger plate of fixed plate.

Optionally, a sliding groove is formed in one side of the slope, the number of the sliding grooves is a plurality of, the sliding grooves are evenly divided into two groups, the two groups of sliding grooves are symmetrically distributed on one side of the slope, and the shapes and the sizes of the sliding grooves are matched with those of the sliding supports.

Optionally, the quantity of fixed orifices is a plurality of, a plurality of the fixed orifices evenly divide into two sets ofly, and is two sets of the fixed orifices symmetric distribution is in one side of fixed plate, when needs are changed soil, needs take off the screw to use the loop wheel machine to hang up planting the frame through the installation hanger plate, pour the soil of planting the frame afterwards and change, can make soil change more convenient, and then the efficiency of very big improvement soil change.

Optionally, the number of the mounting grooves is several, the mounting grooves are linearly arrayed on one side of the slope surface, and the shape and size of the mounting grooves are matched with the shape and size of the planting frame.

Optionally, the quantity of planting the frame is a plurality of, a plurality of plant frame linear array in domatic one side, the material of planting the frame is for protecting soil porous disk, and it has the effect that soil conservation permeates water to protect soil porous disk, can effectually prevent to plant the inside soil erosion and water loss that takes place of frame.

Optionally, the number of the drain holes is a plurality, the plurality of drain holes are evenly divided into two groups, and the two groups of drain holes are symmetrically distributed on one side of the seawall. The number of the flow guide grooves is two, the two flow guide grooves are symmetrically distributed on one side of the seawall, and redundant water in the planting frame can be discharged in time through the arrangement of the water discharge holes and the flow guide grooves, so that the growth of plants is prevented from being influenced due to more water.

The utility model has the advantages of it is following:

the ecological armor structure of the sea wall is arranged by matching the sea wall, the slope surface, the mounting groove, the drain hole, the diversion trench, the sliding support, the planting frame, the fixing plate, the fixing hole and the mounting hanging plate, when the seawall armor face is built, firstly, reinforced concrete is needed to build the seawall, after the seawall is built, then a crane is used for hoisting the planting frame through the installation hanging plate, then the sliding support is aligned to the sliding chute to enable the planting frame to slide into the installation groove along the sliding chute, finally, a screw is used for fixing the planting frame on the slope surface through the fixing hole, then, a proper amount of soil is adjusted in the planting frame for planting plants, when needs are changed soil, need take off the screw to use the loop wheel machine to hoist through the installation hanger plate and plant the frame, pour the soil that will plant the frame afterwards and change, can make soil change more convenient, and then the efficiency of very big improvement soil change.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an assembly according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of an assembly according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a seawall structure according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a planting frame according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a planting frame structure of the second embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-seawall, 2-facing structure, 201-slope, 202-installation groove, 203-drainage hole, 204-diversion groove, 3-installation component, 301-sliding support, 302-planting frame, 303-fixing plate, 304-fixing hole, 305-installation hanging plate, 306-buffer pad and 4-chute.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings, but the scope of the invention is not limited to the following.

The first embodiment is as follows: as shown in fig. 1 to 4, a sea wall ecological surface protection structure, including sea wall 1, one side of sea wall 1 is provided with surface protection structure 2, surface protection structure 2 includes domatic 201, mounting groove 202 has been seted up to one side of domatic 201, wash port 203 has been seted up to one side of mounting groove 202, one side of wash port 203 is provided with guiding gutter 204, one side of mounting groove 202 is provided with installation component 3, installation component 3 includes smooth support 301, one side fixedly connected with of smooth support 301 plants frame 302, one side fixedly connected with fixed plate 303 of planting frame 302, fixed orifices 304 has been seted up to one side of fixed plate 303, one side fixedly connected with of fixed plate 303 installs hanger plate 305.

As an optional technical solution of the utility model: spout 4 has been seted up to one side of domatic 201, and the quantity of spout 4 is a plurality of, and a plurality of spout 4 evenly divide into two sets ofly, and two sets of 4 symmetric distributions of spout are in one side of domatic 201, and the shape and the size of spout 4 and the shape and the size looks adaptation of sliding support 301.

As an optional technical solution of the utility model: the number of the fixing holes 304 is several, the fixing holes 304 are evenly divided into two groups, the two groups of fixing holes 304 are symmetrically distributed on one side of the fixing plate 303, when the seawall protecting surface is built, firstly, reinforced concrete is needed to build a seawall 1, after the seawall 1 is built, a crane is used for hoisting the planting frame 302 through the installation hoisting plate 305, then the sliding support 301 is aligned to the sliding chute 4 to enable the planting frame 302 to slide into the installation groove 202 along the sliding chute 4, finally, the planting frame 302 is fixed on the slope surface 201 through the fixing holes 304 by screws, and then a proper amount of soil is adjusted inside the planting frame 302 to plant plants.

As an optional technical solution of the utility model: the quantity of mounting groove 202 is a plurality of, and the linear array of a plurality of mounting groove 202 is in one side of domatic 201, and the shape and the size of mounting groove 202 and the shape and the size looks adaptation of planting frame 302 need take off the screw when needing to change soil to the needs to use the loop wheel machine to hang up planting frame 302 through installation hanger plate 305, later pour out and change the soil of planting frame 302.

As an optional technical solution of the utility model: the number of the planting frames 302 is a plurality, the planting frames 302 are linearly arrayed on one side of the slope surface 201, and the planting frames 302 are made of soil-conserving water permeable plates.

As an optional technical solution of the utility model: the number of the drain holes 203 is several, the drain holes 203 are divided into two groups, and the two groups of drain holes 203 are symmetrically distributed on one side of the seawall 1.

As an optional technical solution of the utility model: the number of the flow guide grooves 204 is two, and the two flow guide grooves 204 are symmetrically distributed on one side of the sea wall 1.

The working process of the utility model is as follows: when the utility model is used by a user,

s1: when the seawall protecting surface is constructed, firstly, reinforced concrete is used for constructing the seawall 1, after the seawall 1 is constructed, a crane is used for hoisting the planting frame 302 through the installation hanging plate 305, then the sliding support 301 is aligned to the sliding chute 4, the planting frame 302 slides into the installation groove 202 along the sliding chute 4, finally, the planting frame 302 is fixed on the slope surface 201 through the fixing hole 304 by using a screw, and then, a proper amount of soil is adjusted inside the planting frame 302, and plants are planted.

S2: when the soil needs to be replaced, the screws need to be removed, the planting frame 302 is lifted by installing the hanging plate 305 by using a crane, and then the soil of the planting frame 302 is poured out and replaced.

Example two: as shown in fig. 5, an ecological embankment facing structure, including embankment 1, one side of embankment 1 is provided with facing structure 2, facing structure 2 includes domatic 201, mounting groove 202 has been seted up to one side of domatic 201, wash port 203 has been seted up to one side of mounting groove 202, one side of wash port 203 is provided with guiding gutter 204, one side of mounting groove 202 is provided with installation component 3, installation component 3 includes smooth support 301, one side fixedly connected with of smooth support 301 plants frame 302, one side fixedly connected with fixed plate 303 of planting frame 302, fixed orifices 304 has been seted up to one side of fixed plate 303, one side fixedly connected with installation hanger plate 305 of fixed plate 303, one side fixedly connected with blotter 306 of planting frame 302.

when the seawall armor face is built, firstly, the reinforced concrete is used for building the seawall 1, after the seawall 1 is built, then a crane is used for hoisting the planting frame 302 through the installation hoisting plate 305, then the sliding support 301 is aligned with the sliding chute 4 so that the planting frame 302 slides into the installation groove 202 along the sliding chute 4, finally, the planting frame 302 is fixed on the slope surface 201 through the fixing hole 304 by using a screw, then the proper amount of soil is adjusted in the planting frame 302 and the planting of plants is carried out, when the soil needs to be replaced, the screws need to be taken down, the planting frame 302 is lifted by the mounting hanging plate 305 through the crane, then the soil of the planting frame 302 is poured out and replaced, the soil can be replaced more conveniently, and then the efficiency of soil replacement is greatly improved, compare embodiment one, embodiment two has installed blotter 306 additional on planting frame 302, can install planting frame 302 and make it protect it.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an ecological armor structure of seawall which characterized in that: including sea wall (1), one side of sea wall (1) is provided with armor structure (2), armor structure (2) are including domatic (201), mounting groove (202) have been seted up to one side of domatic (201), wash port (203) have been seted up to one side of mounting groove (202), one side of wash port (203) is provided with guiding gutter (204), one side of mounting groove (202) is provided with installation component (3), installation component (3) are including sliding support (301), frame (302) are planted to one side fixedly connected with of sliding support (301), plant one side fixedly connected with fixed plate (303) of frame (302), fixed orifices (304) have been seted up to one side of fixed plate (303), one side fixedly connected with installation hanger plate (305) of fixed plate (303).

2. The ecological facing structure of seawall according to claim 1, characterized in that: spout (4) have been seted up to one side of domatic (201), the quantity of spout (4) is a plurality of, a plurality of spout (4) evenly divide into two sets ofly, two sets ofly spout (4) symmetric distribution is in one side of domatic (201), the shape and the size of spout (4) and the shape and the size looks adaptation of sliding support (301).

3. The ecological facing structure of seawall according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the fixing holes (304) is a plurality, the fixing holes (304) are evenly divided into two groups, and the two groups of the fixing holes (304) are symmetrically distributed on one side of the fixing plate (303).

4. The ecological facing structure of seawall according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the mounting grooves (202) is a plurality, the mounting grooves (202) are linearly arrayed on one side of the slope surface (201), and the shape and the size of the mounting grooves (202) are matched with those of the planting frame (302).

5. The ecological facing structure of seawall according to claim 1, characterized in that: the quantity of planting frame (302) is a plurality of, a plurality of planting frame (302) linear array is in domatic (201) one side, the material of planting frame (302) is for protecting soil permeable plate.

6. The ecological facing structure of seawall according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the drain holes (203) is a plurality, the drain holes (203) are evenly divided into two groups, and the two groups of the drain holes (203) are symmetrically distributed on one side of the seawall (1).

7. The ecological embankment facing structure of claim 1, wherein: the number of the flow guide grooves (204) is two, and the two flow guide grooves (204) are symmetrically distributed on one side of the sea wall (1).