CN217399518U - Wave-preventing wave-dissipating ecological bank protection block and wave-preventing wave-dissipating combined structure - Google Patents
Wave-preventing wave-dissipating ecological bank protection block and wave-preventing wave-dissipating combined structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN217399518U CN217399518U CN202221434104.XU CN202221434104U CN217399518U CN 217399518 U CN217399518 U CN 217399518U CN 202221434104 U CN202221434104 U CN 202221434104U CN 217399518 U CN217399518 U CN 217399518U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A10/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
- Y02A10/11—Hard structures, e.g. dams, dykes or breakwaters
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Abstract
The application provides a wave-preventing wave-dissipating ecological bank protection block adopts following technical scheme: a wave-resistant wave-dissipating ecological bank protection block, comprising: a top plate; a plurality of planting holes are formed in the upper side of the top plate; the lower side of the top plate is fixedly connected with a frame; the edge of the top plate is inclined, and forms a certain angle with the plane of the side surface of the frame; the top plate and the frame enclose to form a cavity; the planting holes are communicated with the cavity. The application provides a prevent wave and disappear unrestrained integrated configuration is by a plurality of prevent that wave disappears unrestrained ecological bank protection block concatenation forms. The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the unique block structure, the special plant growing matrix and the special culture plants of the revetment block play a good role in reducing waves, so that the direct impact of the waves on the revetment block is reduced, and the wave-crossing amount is reduced; a large amount of nutrient medium is reserved in the whole bank slope, and an ecological conservation space is provided for the bank slope; the special-cultivated plants can grow and spread on the bank slope, and ecological restoration and vegetation recovery are realized in the true sense.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a shore protection technique especially relates to a prevent wave and disappear unrestrained ecological shore protection block and prevent wave and disappear unrestrained integrated configuration.
Background
At present, concrete building or stone is often needed to be used for piling up on the slope surface for the waterside slope bank so as to reinforce and protect the slope bank and enhance the capability of the slope bank for resisting wind and waves. The traditional revetment structure can not protect the soil structure of the slope bank, so that the plants are difficult to plant on the revetment structure to consolidate water and soil and construct an ecological system, and the revetment structure is not beautiful; although the individual slope bank reconstruction scheme in recent years has certain wind wave resistance and water and soil consolidation functions, the implementation is difficult.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to enhance the protection capability of the slope and achieve the purposes of consolidating water and soil and constructing an ecological system, the application provides a wave-preventing wave-dissipating ecological bank protection block; in order to protect the inside plant-growing material and the plant of wave-resistant wave-dissipating ecological bank protection block consolidates soil simultaneously, strengthens the resistance to stormy waves, and this application still provides a wave-resistant wave-dissipating integrated configuration.
The application provides a wave-preventing wave-dissipating ecological bank protection block adopts following technical scheme:
a wave-resistant wave-dissipating ecological bank protection block, comprising: a top plate;
a plurality of planting holes are formed in the upper side of the top plate;
the lower side of the top plate is fixedly connected with a frame;
the edge of the top plate is obliquely connected to the frame;
the top plate and the frame are combined to form a cavity inside;
the planting holes are communicated with the cavity.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, can fill the vegetation material inside the inside cavity of wave-proof unrestrained ecological bank protection block that disappears to plant the plant in the accessible planting hole, consolidate soil and water protection ecology.
Preferably, the top plate is in the shape of a regular hexagon;
the planting holes are rhombic;
the planting holes are uniformly distributed on the top plate.
Preferably, the included angle formed by the edge of the top plate and the plane of the side face of the frame is 45 degrees.
Preferably, the cavity can be filled with a plant growing matrix capable of growing plants;
the cavity is internally filled with a plant growing matrix and then can be used for planting special-growing plants.
Preferably, the lower side of the frame is provided with a communication port.
The wave-preventing and wave-dissipating combined structure provided by the self adopts the following technical scheme:
the wave-preventing and wave-dissipating combined structure comprises a plurality of wave-preventing and wave-dissipating ecological bank protection blocks which are spliced into the wave-preventing and wave-dissipating combined structure.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the unique block structure, the special plant growing matrix and the special culture plants of the revetment block play a good role in reducing waves, so that the direct impact of the waves on the revetment block is reduced, and the wave-crossing amount is reduced; the plurality of blocks are combined to form a wave-preventing and wave-dissipating combined structure, and a large amount of nutrient medium can be reserved on the land of the slope, so that an ecological conservation space is provided for the slope; the special-cultivated plants can grow and spread on the bank slope, and ecological restoration and vegetation recovery are realized in the true sense.
The above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention will become more apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description of specific embodiments thereof, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
Some specific embodiments of the invention will be described in detail hereinafter by way of example and not by way of limitation with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numbers in the drawings identify the same or similar elements or components. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the drawings are not necessarily to scale. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of the wave-preventing wave-dissipating ecological bank protection block;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the wave-preventing and wave-breaking combined structure.
Note: 1. a top plate; 2. a frame; 3. planting holes; 4. a cavity; 5. and a communication port.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1, the utility model provides a wave-proof wave-dissipating ecological bank protection block, which comprises a top plate 1 and a frame 2, wherein the top plate 1 is provided with three diamond planting holes 3, the inner angles of the diamond planting holes 3 are respectively 60 degrees and 120 degrees, and the three planting holes 3 are uniformly distributed on the top plate 1; the edge of the top plate 1 is inclined and fixedly connected with the frame 2, a cavity 4 is formed in the combination of the top plate and the frame, and the included angle formed by the edge of the top plate 1 and the plane of the side face of the frame 2 is 45 degrees; the inside and cavity 4 UNICOM of planting hole 3, every downside of frame 2 has seted up intercommunication mouth 5, and intercommunication mouth 5 is trapezoidal.
The cavity 4 can be filled with plant growing material to be used as a nutrient source for plant growth, plants can be planted in the planting holes 3, the plants can consolidate soil and water of the bottom soil, and a regional ecological system can be constructed.
Referring to fig. 2, the utility model provides a wave-resistant composite structure that disappears, this wave-resistant composite structure that disappears comprises a plurality of foretell wave-resistant ecological bank protection blocks, and every prevents that the intercommunication mouth 5 of wave-resistant ecological bank protection block bottom that disappears communicates mutually, plant the material and plant the plant after filling, the root of plant obtains growing, accessible intercommunication mouth 5 constitutes the root system, strengthen the whole regional ability of consolidating soil and water, a plurality of wave-resistant ecological bank protection block roof 1's slope design also can play the wave-resistant effect that disappears after the combination well simultaneously, alleviate the erosion of wind-force and water conservancy to the bank.
The implementation principle of the wave-resistant wave-dissipating ecological bank protection block and the wave-resistant wave-dissipating combined structure in the embodiment of the application is as follows: firstly, a plurality of wave-preventing and wave-dissipating ecological bank protection blocks are assembled and installed and form a wave-preventing and wave-dissipating combined structure on a bank body to be protected, the combined body is in the shape of an inclined plane boss, and the slope surface of the bank is in a stable structure which is arranged in a honeycomb manner and is mutually embedded. The plant material is filled in each wave-proof wave-dissipating ecological bank protection block, plants are planted in the planting holes 3, along with the growth of the plants, the roots of the plants extend mutually through the communication ports 5 to form root systems, the capability of the bank body for consolidating water and soil can be enhanced, meanwhile, the plants are matched with aquatic animals and plants on the bank side to build an ecological system, the loss of the plant material can be restrained, the whole protection surface can be in a fluctuation shape, a diversion water channel is formed, the roughness of the slope surface is increased, the erosion of wind waves can be well resisted, and the purposes of diversion backflow, reduction of climbing height and wave breaking dissipation are achieved.
Thus, it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that while a number of exemplary embodiments of the invention have been illustrated and described in detail herein, many other variations or modifications consistent with the principles of the invention may be directly determined or derived from the disclosure of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be understood and interpreted to cover all such other variations or modifications.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a wave-resistant unrestrained ecological bank protection block that disappears which characterized in that includes: a top plate (1);
the top plate (1) is provided with a plurality of planting holes (3);
the lower side of the top plate (1) is fixedly connected with a frame (2);
the edge of the top plate (1) is obliquely connected to the frame (2);
the top plate (1) and the frame (2) are combined to form a cavity (4) inside;
the planting holes (3) are communicated with the cavity (4).
2. The wave-preventing wave-dissipating ecological bank protection block body according to claim 1, which is characterized in that:
the top plate (1) is in a regular hexagon shape;
the shape of the planting hole (3) is a rhombus;
the planting holes (3) are uniformly distributed on the top plate.
3. The wave-preventing wave-dissipating ecological bank protection block body according to claim 1, which is characterized in that:
the included angle formed by the edge of the top plate (1) and the plane of the side face of the frame (2) is 45 degrees.
4. The wave-preventing wave-dissipating ecological bank protection block body according to claim 1, which is characterized in that:
the cavity (4) can be filled with a plant growing matrix which can enable plants to grow;
the cavity (4) can be internally filled with a plant growing matrix to plant special-growing plants.
5. The wave-resisting wave-dissipating ecological bank protection block according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that:
and a communication port (5) is formed in the lower side edge of the frame (2).
6. A wave-resistant and wave-dissipating combined structure, which comprises a plurality of wave-resistant and wave-dissipating ecological bank protection blocks as claimed in claim 5;
the wave-preventing wave-dissipating combined structure is formed by splicing a plurality of wave-preventing wave-dissipating ecological bank protection blocks.
7. The wave-breaking combination structure of claim 6, wherein:
the communicating ports (5) of every two adjacent wave-preventing wave-dissipating ecological bank protection blocks are communicated with each other.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221434104.XU CN217399518U (en) | 2022-06-09 | 2022-06-09 | Wave-preventing wave-dissipating ecological bank protection block and wave-preventing wave-dissipating combined structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221434104.XU CN217399518U (en) | 2022-06-09 | 2022-06-09 | Wave-preventing wave-dissipating ecological bank protection block and wave-preventing wave-dissipating combined structure |
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| CN217399518U true CN217399518U (en) | 2022-09-09 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116289774A (en) * | 2022-11-28 | 2023-06-23 | 大连理工大学 | Novel interlocking ecological facing block and wave-dissipating combined structure |
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2022
- 2022-06-09 CN CN202221434104.XU patent/CN217399518U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116289774A (en) * | 2022-11-28 | 2023-06-23 | 大连理工大学 | Novel interlocking ecological facing block and wave-dissipating combined structure |
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