CN217363700U - Soybean spring sowing breeding soil preparation ridger - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soybean spring sowing breeding soil preparation ridger, which comprises a machine body, wherein a connecting plate is arranged below the machine body, a plurality of groups of ridging components are arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate, and an adjusting component is arranged inside the connecting plate; the ridging subassembly is including setting up the mounting panel in the connecting plate bottom, mounting panel bottom both ends all are provided with the installation piece, installation piece bottom is rotated and is connected with the connecting rod, mounting panel below symmetry is provided with two fixed plates, the connecting rod is kept away from the one end of installation piece and is rotated with fixed plate one side and be connected, two one side that the fixed plate was kept away from each other is provided with first hydraulic stem, the output of first hydraulic stem rotates and is connected with the ridging board, two one side bottom that the fixed plate is close to each other is passed through the connecting block and is rotated the connection, through being provided with adjusting part, is convenient for adjust the distance between a plurality of ridging subassemblies according to the interval of a plurality of planting holes, and the practicality is strong.

Description

A land preparation and ridge machine for soybean spring sowing breeding

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil preparation and ridge machines, in particular to a soil preparation and ridge machine for soybean spring sowing and breeding.

Background technique

The so-called ridge machine, the ridge machine is mainly used in agricultural machinery for ridge operation after field ploughing of potatoes, beans and vegetables. It is generally used in conjunction with tractors. Ridge raising is an important process in agricultural soil cultivation. The soil at the bottom of the ploughing layer of the land is turned to the surface and fully exposed to the sun, so as to effectively kill the parasitic pests in the ground, thereby greatly reducing the use of pesticides. Ridgers are required during soybean sowing.

In the existing ridge machine with the announcement number CN207505362U, it is inconvenient to adjust the angle of the ridge board according to the actual situation during use, which affects the applicability of the device, and it is inconvenient to use multiple ridges according to the planting spacing during use. The distance between the plates can be adjusted, affecting the flexibility of the device.

In view of the above problems, an improved soil preparation and ridge machine for soybean spring sowing and breeding is now designed.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a soil preparation and ridge machine for soybean spring sowing and breeding, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a soybean spring sowing and breeding ground preparation ridge machine, comprising a body, a connecting plate is arranged under the body, and a plurality of groups of ridge components are arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate, An adjustment component is arranged inside the connecting plate;

The ridge assembly includes a mounting plate arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate, both ends of the bottom of the mounting plate are provided with mounting blocks, the bottom of the mounting block is rotatably connected with a connecting rod, and two fixed plates are symmetrically arranged below the mounting plate. One end of the connecting rod away from the mounting block is rotatably connected to one side of the fixed plate, the side of the two fixed plates away from each other is provided with a first hydraulic rod, and the output end of the first hydraulic rod is rotatably connected with a hydraulic rod. Ridge plate, the bottom ends of the two fixed plates that are close to each other are connected by connecting blocks in rotation, and one end of the two fixed plates away from the connecting block is provided with a two-way telescopic rod, and the two ends of the two-way telescopic rod are respectively connected with the two-way telescopic rod. The two fixing plates are pivotally connected.

Preferably, the adjustment assembly is used to adjust the distance between multiple groups of ridge assemblies, including a screw rod and a telescopic frame arranged inside the connecting plate, and a rotating shaft is provided at multiple intersections of the telescopic frame A guide block is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft, and one end of the guide block away from the rotating shaft extends below the connecting plate and is connected with the mounting plate.

Preferably, both ends of the screw rod are provided with threaded grooves with opposite directions of rotation, both ends of the screw rod are provided with sliding blocks matched with them, both ends of the telescopic frame are rotatably connected with the sliding blocks, and the screw rod One end extends to the outside of the connecting plate and is provided with a knob.

Preferably, the screw rod is provided with a limit component for improving its stability, the limit component includes a limit block slidably arranged at one end of the screw rod close to the knob, and a limit block is provided on the outside of the connecting plate matching limit slots.

Preferably, the cross section of the limiting block is a regular polygon.

Preferably, the bottom of the body is provided with a plurality of grooves, a second hydraulic rod is arranged inside the groove, and the output end of the second hydraulic rod extends to the bottom of the body and is connected with the connecting plate.

Preferably, the bottom of the connecting plate is provided with a chute matching the guide block.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

1. The device of the present utility model is provided with a fixed plate and a first hydraulic rod, and by adjusting the length of the first hydraulic rod, it is convenient to adjust the distance between the two ridge plates, and it is convenient to adjust the two ridge plates according to the width of the planting pit. The distance between them can be adjusted, and the angle of the two fixed plates can be adjusted by adjusting the length of the two-way telescopic rod, which is convenient to adjust the inclination angle of the ridge plate according to the inclination of the slope of the planting pit, and has strong practicability.

2. The device of the present utility model is provided with an adjustment component, which can drive the screw to rotate by turning the knob, so that the two sliders move in a direction away from each other, so that the length of the telescopic frame can be adjusted, and the rotating shaft can be driven when the telescopic frame moves. Move, so as to drive the mounting plate to move through the guide block, it is convenient to adjust the distance between the plurality of ridge components according to the spacing of the plurality of planting pits, and it is beneficial to improve the applicability of the device.

Description of drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a soil preparation and ridge machine for soybean spring sowing and breeding.

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a ridge-raising component in a soil-preparing ridge-raising machine for soybean spring sowing and breeding.

Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second hydraulic rod in a soil preparation and ridge machine for soybean spring sowing and breeding.

Fig. 4 is a top view of the interior of the connecting plate in a soil preparation and ridge machine for soybean spring sowing and breeding.

Among them, 11—body, 12—connecting plate, 13—installation plate, 14—installation block, 15—connecting rod, 16—fixed plate, 17—two-way telescopic rod, 18—first hydraulic rod, 19—riding plate, 20—second hydraulic rod, 21—screw rod, 22—telescopic frame, 23—slider, 24—rotating shaft, 25—knob, 26—limiting block, 27—limiting groove.

Detailed ways

Example 1

Please refer to FIG. 1-FIG. 4. In the embodiment of the present utility model, a soybean spring sowing and breeding ground preparation machine includes a body 11, a connecting plate 12 is arranged below the body 11, and a plurality of groups are arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate 12. Ridge assembly, the connecting plate 12 is provided with an adjustment assembly inside;

The ridge assembly includes a mounting plate 13 arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate 12 , both ends of the bottom of the mounting plate 13 are provided with mounting blocks 14 , the bottom of the mounting block 14 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 15 , and the mounting plate 13 Two fixed plates 16 are symmetrically arranged below, one end of the connecting rod 15 away from the mounting block 14 is rotatably connected to one side of the fixed plate 16, and the side of the two fixed plates 16 away from each other is provided with a first hydraulic rod 18, The output end of the first hydraulic rod 18 is rotatably connected with a ridge plate 19, the bottom ends of the two fixed plates 16 close to each other are connected by a connecting block, and the two fixed plates 16 are far away from the connecting block. One end of the two-way telescopic rod 17 is provided, and the two ends of the two-way telescopic rod 17 are respectively rotatably connected with the two fixing plates 16 .

The adjusting assembly is used to adjust the distance between multiple groups of ridge assemblies, including a screw rod 21 and a telescopic frame 22 arranged inside the connecting plate 12, and a plurality of intersections of the telescopic frame 22 are provided with A rotating shaft 24, the bottom of the rotating shaft 24 is rotatably connected with a guide block, and one end of the guide block away from the rotating shaft 24 extends to the bottom of the connecting plate 12 and is connected with the mounting plate 13, and the two ends of the screw rod 21 are provided with threads with opposite directions of rotation The two ends of the screw rod 21 are provided with sliding blocks 23 matched with them, the two ends of the telescopic frame 22 are rotatably connected with the sliding blocks 23, and one end of the screw rod 21 extends to the outside of the connecting plate 12 and is provided with a knob 25. By turning the knob, the screw can be driven to rotate, so that the two sliders move in the direction away from each other, and the length of the telescopic frame can be adjusted. , it is convenient to adjust the distance between multiple ridge assemblies according to the spacing of multiple planting pits.

The screw rod 21 is provided with a limit component for improving its stability. The limit component includes a limit block 26 that is slidably arranged on one end of the screw rod 21 close to the knob 25 . The limit slot 27 matched with the position block 26, the cross section of the limit block 26 is a regular polygon, when the distance between the plurality of ridge components is adjusted, the limit block is moved to the inside of the limit slot, which can adjust the screw rod. It can limit the position to prevent the mis-touch of the knob from affecting the position of the ridge assembly, which is highly practical.

The bottom of the body 11 is provided with a plurality of grooves, and a second hydraulic rod 20 is arranged inside the groove. The output end of the second hydraulic rod 20 extends to the bottom of the body 11 and is connected with the connecting plate 12. The length of the second hydraulic rod can drive the connecting plate to move, which is convenient to adjust the height of the ridge assembly according to the depth of the planting pit, and has strong practicability.

Example 2

The difference from Embodiment 1 is that the bottom of the connecting plate 12 is provided with a chute that matches the guide block, and the chute can guide and limit the guide block. The stability of the mounting plate during movement prevents the direction from shifting.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the body is connected with the traction machine, the screw rod can be driven to rotate by turning the knob, so that the two sliding blocks move in the direction away from each other, and the length of the telescopic frame can be adjusted. When moving, it can drive the rotating shaft to move, so as to drive the mounting plate to move through the guide block, which is convenient to adjust the distance between multiple ridge components according to the spacing of multiple planting pits. The distance between the ridge plates can be adjusted, which is convenient to adjust the distance between the two ridge plates according to the width of the planting pit. The angle of the two fixed plates can be adjusted by adjusting the length of the two-way telescopic rod. The structure is simple and the operation is simple. Convenient and practical.

Claims (7)

1. A soybean spring sowing breeding ground preparation and ridge machine, comprising a body (11), is characterized in that, a connecting plate (12) is provided below the described body (11), and the bottom of the connecting plate (12) is provided with a plurality of groups of a ridge assembly, wherein the connecting plate (12) is provided with an adjustment assembly; The ridge assembly includes a mounting plate (13) arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate (12), and mounting blocks (14) are provided at both ends of the bottom of the mounting plate (13), and the bottom of the mounting block (14) is rotatably connected There is a connecting rod (15), two fixing plates (16) are symmetrically arranged below the mounting plate (13), and one end of the connecting rod (15) away from the mounting block (14) rotates with one side of the fixing plate (16) A first hydraulic rod (18) is provided on the side of the two fixed plates (16) away from each other, and the output end of the first hydraulic rod (18) is rotatably connected with a ridge plate (19), and the two The bottom ends of one side of the fixing plates (16) that are close to each other are connected by connecting blocks in rotation, and a bidirectional telescopic rod (17) is arranged between the two fixing plates (16) at one end away from the connecting block, and the bidirectional telescopic rods (17) The two ends are respectively rotatably connected with the two fixing plates (16). 2. A soil preparation and ridge machine for soybean spring sowing and breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that, the adjustment component is used to adjust the distance between multiple groups of ridge components, including being arranged on the connecting plate (12 ) inside the screw rod (21) and the telescopic frame (22), the multiple intersections of the telescopic frame (22) are provided with a rotating shaft (24), and the bottom of the rotating shaft (24) is rotatably connected with a guide block, so One end of the guide block away from the rotating shaft (24) extends below the connecting plate (12) and is connected with the mounting plate (13). 3. A soil preparation and ridge machine for soybean spring sowing and breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that, both ends of the screw rod (21) are provided with thread grooves with opposite directions of rotation, and both ends of the screw rod (21) Both ends of the telescopic frame (22) are rotatably connected with the slider (23), and one end of the screw rod (21) extends to the outside of the connecting plate (12) and is provided with Knob (25). 4. A soybean spring sowing and breeding ground preparation and ridge machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, the screw (21) is provided with a limit component for improving its stability, and the limit component includes a sliding A limit block (26) is arranged at one end of the screw rod (21) close to the knob (25), and a limit groove (27) matching the limit block (26) is provided on the outer side of the connecting plate (12). 5 . The soil preparation and ridge machine for soybean spring sowing and breeding according to claim 4 , wherein the cross section of the limiting block ( 26 ) is a regular polygon. 6 . 6. A kind of soybean spring sowing and breeding ground preparation ridge machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, a plurality of grooves are opened at the bottom of the body (11), and a second hydraulic rod (20) is provided inside the grooves. ), the output end of the second hydraulic rod (20) extends below the body (11) and is connected with the connecting plate (12). 7 . The soil preparation and ridge machine for soybean spring sowing and breeding according to claim 2 , wherein a chute matched with a guide block is provided at the bottom of the connecting plate ( 12 ). 8 .

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