CN213368496U - Ridging machine - Google Patents

Ridging machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213368496U
CN213368496U CN202020689462.XU CN202020689462U CN213368496U CN 213368496 U CN213368496 U CN 213368496U CN 202020689462 U CN202020689462 U CN 202020689462U CN 213368496 U CN213368496 U CN 213368496U
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Prior art keywords
cross beam
ridging
plate
mounting seat
ridger
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CN202020689462.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨守林
段晓明
王海亭
孙昕
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Qinghai Zhengde Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Development Co ltd
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Qinghai Zhengde Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Development Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a ridger belongs to the agricultural cultivation field, including a ridger, including support, mount pad, its characterized in that: one end of the bracket is provided with a threaded hole, the mounting seat is provided with a threaded rod, and the threaded rod rotates on the mounting seat; the bracket is connected with the mounting seat through a threaded rod, and one end of the bracket, which is far away from the mounting seat, is connected with a cross beam; the cross beam is composed of a cross beam I and a cross beam II, the inner diameter of the cross beam I is larger than the outer diameter of the cross beam II, and the cross beam I is sleeved on the cross beam II; the beam I and the beam II are respectively provided with a plurality of limiting holes I; one end of the cross beam I is connected with the ridging plate I through a connecting piece I; one end of the beam II is connected with the ridging plate II through a connecting piece II. The first ridging plate and the second ridging plate are horizontally and vertically provided with included angles. The utility model has the advantages that: the ridger has simple structure, low cost and simple operation; the method is suitable for various regions; the ridging height and width can be adjusted.

Description

Ridging machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural cultivation device, in particular to a ridger.
Background
The ridging machine is an agricultural machine mainly applied to post-field ridging operation of planting, beans and vegetables. The ridging is an important process in agricultural soil cultivation, most crops planted in northern areas are mountainous regions, and the ridging basically depends on manual ridging. The labor consumption is high, and the working efficiency is low.
The ridging machine in the prior art is connected to a large tractor, and cannot perform ridging operation in northern mountain areas. Secondly, the height and the width of the ridger in the prior art are fixed and cannot be adjusted.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model provides a high-efficient convenient, and can realize leveling after the ridging, convenient to carry's ridger. In order to realize the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a ridger, includes support 2, mount pad 5, its characterized in that:
one end of the mounting seat 5 is closed and is provided with a cavity consisting of four side walls; the upper wall and the lower wall are provided with corresponding shaft holes;
the mounting seat 5 is provided with a threaded rod 7 penetrating through the shaft hole, and the threaded rod 7 rotates on the mounting seat 5; one end of the bracket 2 is provided with a threaded hole; the threaded rod 7 penetrates through the threaded hole to connect the bracket 2 to the mounting seat 5;
one end of the bracket 2, which is far away from the mounting seat 5, is connected with a cross beam;
the cross beam is composed of a cross beam I9 and a cross beam II 9-1, two square tubes are arranged, the inner diameter of the cross beam I9 is larger than the outer diameter of the cross beam II 9-1, and the cross beam I9 is sleeved outside the cross beam II 9-1;
the beam I9 and the beam II 9-1 are respectively provided with a plurality of limiting holes I18; the bolt I is matched with the limiting hole I18 and is used for fixing;
one end of the cross beam I9 is connected with the ridging plate I1 through a connecting piece I11;
one end of the beam II 9-1 is connected with the ridging plate II 1-1 through a connecting piece II 11-1;
the first ridging plate 1 and the second ridging plate 1-1 are horizontally and vertically provided with included angles.
Preferably, the opposite surfaces of the ridging plate I1 and the ridging plate II 1-1 are in an inner arc shape, a plane pressing plate I3 is fixedly arranged behind the ridging plate I1, and a plane pressing plate II 3-1 is fixedly arranged behind the ridging plate II 1-1.
Preferably, the plane pressing plate I3 and the plane pressing plate II 3-1 are provided with a plurality of vertical limiting holes II 15, and the limiting holes II 15 are internally provided with detachable pressing wheels 4.
Preferably, the pressing wheel 4 consists of a plurality of single wheels, one end of each single wheel is provided with a convex module 16, and the other end of each single wheel is provided with a pin hole 17 matched with the convex module.
Preferably, the part of the threaded rod 7 arranged in the cavity of the mounting seat 5 is provided with threads, and the part arranged above the upper wall of the mounting seat 5 is a smooth surface.
Preferably, the outer diameter of the upper end of the threaded rod 7 is larger than that of the lower end, and the tail end of the threaded rod is fixed through a bolt II 19.
Preferably, the included angle between the ridging plate I1 and the ridging plate II 1-1 and the horizontal direction is 30-65 degrees; the included angle between the ridging plate I1 and the ridging plate II 1-1 and the vertical direction is 15-45 degrees.
Preferably, the mounting seat 5 is connected with a traction device.
The threaded rod that designs, threaded rod install rotation activity on the mount pad, and the end is fixed through bolt II and is made its up-and-down motion, and the support is connected with the threaded rod, moves about from top to bottom through rotatory threaded rod support, and then reaches the control to ridger ridging height. The upper end external diameter of threaded rod is greater than the lower extreme external diameter, and the lower extreme passes through bolt II to be fixed, makes its threaded rod at rotatory in-process, can not reciprocate.
The arc design in its first half of ridger that designs, arc design bottom third department levels a little for two-thirds department concave surface angle loudness in it to reach the lower extreme and shovel soil, the effect of soil is gathered to the upper end.
The plane pressing plate and the pressing wheel are used for finishing the raised ridge to achieve flatness after the ridger collects soil and forms the ridge, and a mulching film is laid at the later stage and is not damaged to be paved.
The utility model discloses the structure that the ridger designed and the material of adoption also have certain stability in the aspect of intensity.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1 this ridger simple structure, low in cost, easy operation.
2 is suitable for various regions.
3 the ridging height and width can be adjusted.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a side view of the embodiment 1 of the ridging machine of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of an embodiment 1 of the ridging machine of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a rear view of the embodiment 1 of the ridging machine of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a side view of the embodiment 2 of the ridging machine of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a top view of the embodiment 2 of the ridging machine of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a rear view of the embodiment 2 of the ridging machine of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a ridging plate structure of embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a single pressing wheel of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the cross beam i and the cross beam ii of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the screw rod structure of the present invention.
1, forming a ridge plate I; 1-1, forming a ridge plate II; 2, a bracket; 3, pressing a plate I on a plane; 3-1, pressing a plane plate II; 4, pressing a wheel; 5, mounting a base; 7, a threaded rod; 9, a cross beam I; 9-1 beam II; 10 connecting rods; 11, a connecting piece I; 11-1 connecting piece II; a 16-male module; 17 pin holes; 15 a limiting hole II; 18 limiting holes I; 19 pin ii.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, technical features in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below.
The utility model provides a ridger, includes support 2, mount pad 5, its characterized in that:
one end of the mounting seat 5 is closed and is provided with a cavity consisting of four side walls; the upper wall and the lower wall are provided with corresponding shaft holes;
the mounting seat 5 is provided with a threaded rod 7 penetrating through the shaft hole, and the threaded rod 7 rotates on the mounting seat 5; one end of the bracket 2 is provided with a threaded hole; the threaded rod 7 penetrates through the threaded hole to connect the bracket 2 to the mounting seat 5;
one end of the bracket 2, which is far away from the mounting seat 5, is connected with a cross beam;
the cross beam is composed of a cross beam I9 and a cross beam II 9-1, two square tubes are arranged, the inner diameter of the cross beam I9 is larger than the outer diameter of the cross beam II 9-1, and the cross beam I9 is sleeved outside the cross beam II 9-1;
the beam I9 and the beam II 9-1 are respectively provided with a plurality of limiting holes I18; the bolt I is matched with the limiting hole I18 and is used for fixing;
one end of the cross beam I9 is connected with the ridging plate I1 through a connecting piece I11;
one end of the beam II 9-1 is connected with the ridging plate II 1-1 through a connecting piece II 11-1;
the first ridging plate 1 and the second ridging plate 1-1 are horizontally and vertically provided with included angles.
Preferably, the opposite surfaces of the ridging plate I1 and the ridging plate II 1-1 are in an inner arc shape, a plane pressing plate I3 is fixedly arranged behind the ridging plate I1, and a plane pressing plate II 3-1 is fixedly arranged behind the ridging plate II 1-1.
Preferably, the plane pressing plate I3 and the plane pressing plate II 3-1 are provided with a plurality of vertical limiting holes II 15, and the limiting holes II 15 are internally provided with detachable pressing wheels 4.
Preferably, the pressing wheel 4 consists of a plurality of single wheels, one end of each single wheel is provided with a convex module 16, and the other end of each single wheel is provided with a pin hole 17 matched with the convex module.
Preferably, the part of the threaded rod 7 arranged in the cavity of the mounting seat 5 is provided with threads, and the part arranged above the upper wall of the mounting seat 5 is a smooth surface.
Preferably, the outer diameter of the upper end of the threaded rod 7 is larger than that of the lower end, and the tail end of the threaded rod is fixed through a bolt II 19.
Preferably, the included angle between the ridging plate I1 and the ridging plate II 1-1 and the horizontal direction is 30-65 degrees; the included angle between the ridging plate I1 and the ridging plate II 1-1 and the vertical direction is 15-45 degrees.
Preferably, the mounting seat 5 is connected with a traction device.
Example 1
As fig. 1 ~ 3, a ridger, includes support 2, mount pad 5, its characterized in that:
one end of the mounting seat 5 is closed and is provided with a cavity consisting of four side walls; the upper wall and the lower wall are provided with corresponding shaft holes;
the mounting seat 5 is provided with a threaded rod 7 penetrating through the shaft hole, and the threaded rod 7 rotates on the mounting seat 5; one end of the bracket 2 is provided with a threaded hole; the threaded rod 7 penetrates through the threaded hole to connect the bracket 2 to the mounting seat 5;
one end of the bracket 2, which is far away from the mounting seat 5, is connected with a cross beam;
the cross beam is composed of a cross beam I9 and a cross beam II 9-1, two square tubes are arranged, the inner diameter of the cross beam I9 is larger than the outer diameter of the cross beam II 9-1, and the cross beam I9 is sleeved outside the cross beam II 9-1;
the beam I9 and the beam II 9-1 are respectively provided with a plurality of limiting holes I18; the bolt I is matched with the limiting hole I18 and is used for fixing;
one end of the cross beam I9 is connected with the ridging plate I1 through a connecting piece I11;
one end of the beam II 9-1 is connected with the ridging plate II 1-1 through a connecting piece II 11-1;
the first ridging plate 1 and the second ridging plate 1-1 are horizontally and vertically provided with included angles.
The plane pressing plate I3 and the plane pressing plate II 3-1 are provided with a plurality of vertical limiting holes II 15, and detachable pressing wheels 4 are arranged in the limiting holes II 15.
The pinch roller 4 is composed of a plurality of single wheels, one end of each single wheel is provided with a convex module 16, and the other end of each single wheel is provided with a pin hole 17 matched with the convex module.
The ridging plate I1 and the ridging plate II 1-1 are connected with two connecting rods 10 in an intersecting mode, the intersection of the connecting rods is connected with a movable rivet, sliding blocks are arranged on the connecting rods, sliding rails are arranged on the ridging plate I1 and the ridging plate II 1-1, and the connecting rods are connected with the ridging plate I1 and the ridging plate II 1-1 in a sliding mode.
The included angle between the ridging plate I1 and the ridging plate II 1-1 and the horizontal direction is 30 degrees; the included angle between the first ridging plate 1 and the second ridging plate 1-1 and the vertical direction is 15 degrees.
The threaded rod 7 is provided with threads in the cavity of the mounting seat 5, and the position above the upper wall of the mounting seat 5 is a smooth surface.
The outer diameter of the upper end of the threaded rod 7 is larger than that of the lower end of the threaded rod, and the tail end of the threaded rod is fixed through a bolt II 19.
The mounting base 5 is connected with a traction device.
The utility model discloses a ridger is different from prior art, inwards gathers together soil to reach the ridging effect.
The plane pressing plate and the pressing wheel are used for finishing the raised ridge to achieve flatness after the ridger collects soil and forms the ridge, and a mulching film is laid at the later stage and is not damaged to be paved.
With the ridger of this application can be connected to the rotary cultivator at the back, carry out the while ridging that leaves the ground. Can also be connected to a small-sized hand tractor to carry out ridging operation on the ploughed land, and is convenient and quick. Can be applied to northern mountain areas.
The operation method is to connect the ridger to a walking tractor or a rotary cultivator and adjust the height and width of the ridger. Then, ridging is carried out.
Example 2
As fig. 4 ~ 6, a ridger, includes support 2, mount pad 5, its characterized in that:
one end of the mounting seat 5 is closed and is provided with a cavity consisting of four side walls; the upper wall and the lower wall are provided with corresponding shaft holes;
the mounting seat 5 is provided with a threaded rod 7 penetrating through the shaft hole, and the threaded rod 7 rotates on the mounting seat 5; one end of the bracket 2 is provided with a threaded hole; the threaded rod 7 penetrates through the threaded hole to connect the bracket 2 to the mounting seat 5;
one end of the bracket 2, which is far away from the mounting seat 5, is connected with a cross beam;
the cross beam is composed of a cross beam I9 and a cross beam II 9-1, two square tubes are arranged, the inner diameter of the cross beam I9 is larger than the outer diameter of the cross beam II 9-1, and the cross beam I9 is sleeved outside the cross beam II 9-1;
the beam I9 and the beam II 9-1 are respectively provided with a plurality of limiting holes I18; the bolt I is matched with the limiting hole I18 and is used for fixing;
one end of the cross beam I9 is connected with the ridging plate I1 through a connecting piece I11;
one end of the beam II 9-1 is connected with the ridging plate II 1-1 through a connecting piece II 11-1;
the first ridging plate 1 and the second ridging plate 1-1 are horizontally and vertically provided with included angles.
The opposite surfaces of the ridging plate I1 and the ridging plate II 1-1 are in an inner arc shape, a plane pressing plate I3 is fixedly arranged at the rear of the ridging plate I1, and a plane pressing plate II 3-1 is fixedly arranged at the rear of the ridging plate II 1-1.
The plane pressing plate I3 and the plane pressing plate II 3-1 are provided with a plurality of vertical limiting holes II 15, and detachable pressing wheels 4 are arranged in the limiting holes II 15.
The pinch roller 4 is composed of a plurality of single wheels, one end of each single wheel is provided with a convex module 16, and the other end of each single wheel is provided with a pin hole 17 matched with the convex module.
The threaded rod 7 is provided with threads in the cavity of the mounting seat 5, and the position above the upper wall of the mounting seat 5 is a smooth surface.
The outer diameter of the upper end of the threaded rod 7 is larger than that of the lower end of the threaded rod, and the tail end of the threaded rod is fixed through a bolt II 19.
The included angle between the ridging plate I1 and the ridging plate II 1-1 and the horizontal direction is 65 degrees; the angle between the first ridging plate 1 and the second ridging plate 1-1 is 45 degrees with the vertical direction.
The mounting base 5 is connected with a traction device.
The threaded rod, the threaded hole and the mounting seat are matched, the threaded hole rotates and moves, the mounting seat is fixed, and the support with the threaded hole moves up and down through the rotating threaded rod, so that the control on the ridging height of the ridging machine is achieved.
The inner diameter of the designed beam I is larger than the outer diameter of the beam II, and the beam I is sleeved on the beam II; through I cover of control crossbeam in the position of crossbeam II, it is fixed through spacing hole II, and then realizes the width adjustment of ridger to the ridging.
The arc design in its first half of ridger that designs, arc design bottom third department levels a little for two-thirds department concave surface angle loudness in it to reach the lower extreme and shovel soil, the effect of soil is gathered to the upper end.
The plane pressing plate and the pressing wheel are used for finishing the raised ridge to achieve flatness after the ridger collects soil and forms the ridge, and a mulching film is laid at the later stage and is not damaged to be paved.
The utility model discloses the structure that the ridger designed and the material of adoption also have certain stability in the aspect of intensity. Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and they should be construed as being included in the following claims and description.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a ridger, includes support (2), mount pad (5), its characterized in that:
one end of the mounting seat (5) is closed and is provided with a cavity consisting of four side walls; the upper wall and the lower wall are provided with corresponding shaft holes;
the mounting seat (5) is provided with a threaded rod (7) penetrating through the shaft hole, and the threaded rod (7) rotates on the mounting seat (5); one end of the bracket (2) is provided with a threaded hole; the threaded rod (7) penetrates through the threaded hole to connect the bracket (2) to the mounting seat (5);
one end of the support (2) far away from the mounting seat (5) is connected with a cross beam;
the cross beam is composed of a cross beam I (9) and a cross beam II (9-1) through square tubes, the inner diameter of the cross beam I (9) is larger than the outer diameter of the cross beam II (9-1), and the cross beam I (9) is sleeved outside the cross beam II (9-1);
a plurality of limiting holes I (18) are respectively formed in the cross beam I (9) and the cross beam II (9-1); the bolt I is matched with the limiting hole I (18) for fixing;
one end of the cross beam I (9) is connected with the ridging plate I (1) through a connecting piece I (11);
one end of the beam II (9-1) is connected with the ridging plate II (1-1) through a connecting piece II (11-1);
the first ridging plate (1) and the second ridging plate (1-1) are horizontally and vertically provided with included angles.
2. The ridger of claim 1, wherein: the relative personally submitting interior arc of ridging board I (1) and ridging board II (1-1), the rear of ridging board I (1) is fixed and is set up plane clamp plate I (3), the rear of ridging board II (1-1) is fixed and is set up plane clamp plate II (3-1).
3. The ridger of claim 2, wherein: the plane pressing plate I (3) and the plane pressing plate II (3-1) are provided with a plurality of vertical limiting holes II (15), and detachable pressing wheels (4) are arranged in the limiting holes II (15).
4. The ridger of claim 3, wherein: the pinch roller (4) consists of a plurality of single wheels, one end of each single wheel is provided with a convex module (16), and the other end of each single wheel is provided with a pin hole (17) matched with the convex module.
5. The ridger of claim 1, wherein: the threaded rod (7) is provided with threads in the cavity of the mounting seat (5), and the position above the upper wall of the mounting seat (5) is a smooth surface.
6. The ridger of claim 5, wherein: the outer diameter of the upper end of the threaded rod (7) is larger than that of the lower end, and the tail end of the threaded rod is fixed through a bolt II (19).
7. The ridger of claim 1, wherein: the included angle between the ridging plate I (1) and the ridging plate II (1-1) and the horizontal direction is 30-65 degrees; the included angle between the first ridging plate (1) and the second ridging plate (1-1) and the vertical direction is 15-45 degrees.
8. The ridger of claim 1, wherein: the mounting base (5) is connected with a traction device.
CN202020689462.XU 2020-04-29 2020-04-29 Ridging machine Active CN213368496U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020689462.XU CN213368496U (en) 2020-04-29 2020-04-29 Ridging machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020689462.XU CN213368496U (en) 2020-04-29 2020-04-29 Ridging machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213368496U true CN213368496U (en) 2021-06-08

Family

ID=76177232

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020689462.XU Active CN213368496U (en) 2020-04-29 2020-04-29 Ridging machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213368496U (en)

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