CN217336903U - Drug delivery device for culture unit - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a device of dosing for breeding in unit, the device of dosing is including the box that is used for the splendid attire liquid medicine, the box is provided with: the atomizer is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body and is used for atomizing the liquid medicine to generate medicine mist; the fog outlet is arranged on the side wall of the box body, and is connected with an atomization pipeline, one end of the atomization pipeline, which is far away from the fog outlet, extends into the breeding unit so as to output the medicine fog to a livestock activity area in the breeding unit; and the fan is arranged on the side wall in the box body, corresponds to the fog outlet and is used for sending the medicine fog generated by the atomizer into the atomization pipeline so as to realize atomization and administration of the livestock in the livestock activity area in the breeding unit. According to the utility model discloses a problem of inefficiency, with high costs, effect difference when having solved the prevention of swinery immunity in the plant.

Description

Drug delivery device for culture unit

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of livestock-raising. More specifically, the present invention relates to a drug delivery device for use in a farming unit.

Background

With the continuous development of the large-scale breeding industry, the number of livestock in the colony house area (such as pig farm, cattle farm, etc.) for livestock raising is increasing. In the raising process, in order to improve the raising efficiency, the spread of diseases among livestock in the colony house area needs to be reduced as much as possible. Staff in the culture area can select to carry out administration operations such as antibiotic injection, oral administration, nose spraying to the livestock in the time quantum of settlement to improve the immunoprophylaxis effect of livestock to pasteurella, Boehringer, mycoplasma, poris and streptococcus etc. and effectively prevent atrophic rhinitis, thereby effectively reduce the sick risk of livestock. Taking swinery breeding as an example, vaccine injection and nose spraying are needed to the pigs at a certain growth stage, so that the immunity of the swinery is improved, and the risk of disease transmission is reduced.

In a large-scale farm, due to the fact that the number of population in a colony-breeding area is large, in order to achieve standardized production, sometimes a large number of animals in the farm area need to be subjected to vaccine injection within one day, and therefore huge workload is faced. However, if the needle is not replaced, cross infection is easily caused, and the injection efficiency is relatively low. Similarly, when the nose spraying operation is performed on the pigs in the breeding unit, the operation is performed on the noses of the single pigs by manually using the injector. In the growth stage of the pigs, the nasal spraying operation is needed from the birth of piglets to the group transfer operation. The work load of staff is huge, and along with the increase of pig age, the operation degree of difficulty also increases gradually moreover, has the problem of inefficiency to the traditional nose mode of spouting of single injection.

Based on the method, how to improve the immunity and the efficiency of the livestock in the breeding unit and reduce the labor cost plays an important role in improving the large-scale breeding efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For solving above-mentioned one or more technical problem, the utility model provides a with the atomizing device of dosing set up in breeding the unit to the atomizing pipeline of atomizing device of dosing passes breeding the unit and extends to birds poultry activity district, thereby effectively promotes the immunoprophylaxis efficiency of birds poultry in breeding the unit, reduces staff's work load.

Therefore, the utility model provides a device of dosing for breeding in unit, the device of dosing is including the box that is used for the splendid attire liquid medicine, the box is provided with: the atomizer is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body and is used for atomizing the liquid medicine to generate medicine mist; the fog outlet is arranged on the side wall of the box body, and is connected with an atomization pipeline, one end of the atomization pipeline, which is far away from the fog outlet, extends into the breeding unit so as to output the medicine fog to a livestock activity area in the breeding unit; and the fan is arranged on the side wall in the box body, corresponds to the fog outlet and is used for sending the medicine fog generated by the atomizer into the atomization pipeline so as to realize atomization and administration of the livestock in the livestock activity area in the breeding unit.

In one embodiment, the box body is provided with a plurality of fog outlets, wherein at least one fog outlet is connected with the atomization pipeline and used for atomizing and administering the drug to the livestock.

In one embodiment, the atomizer includes an ultrasonic atomization plate for immersion in the medical fluid to atomize the medical fluid.

In one embodiment, the atomization pipeline comprises a universal pipe, and the fog outlet extends into the interior of the culture unit through the bending of the universal pipe and is used for enabling the livestock to absorb the medicine during the breathing process.

In one embodiment, the top of the box body is provided with a medicine injection port for replenishing medicine liquid into the box body.

In one embodiment, a transparent observation window is further arranged on the side wall of the box body, and the observation window is hermetically arranged with the side wall of the box body and used for observing the residual amount of the liquid medicine in the box body.

In one embodiment, a liquid level sensor is further disposed in the tank body and is used for detecting the remaining amount of the liquid medicine in the tank body.

In one embodiment, a control box is further fixed on the outer wall of the box body, a control circuit is arranged in the control box, and the control circuit is connected with the atomizer and the fan and used for controlling the start and stop of the atomizer and the fan.

In one embodiment, a power interface is further arranged in the control box, and the power interface is connected with an external power supply, the atomizer and the fan and used for supplying power to the atomizer and the fan.

In one embodiment, a mounting mechanism is further fixed on the outer wall of the box body, and the box body is fixed in the culture unit through the mounting mechanism.

According to the utility model discloses a scheme can set up the device of dosing in breeding the unit, utilizes the atomizer to produce medicine fog, and this medicine fog can be dosed the birds poultry through extending to the atomizing pipeline in breeding unit birds poultry activity district, can realize once only the process of dosing to the birds poultry of a certain amount to effectively promote the efficiency of immunoprophylaxis operation, and effectively reduced staff's work load. Meanwhile, the damage to the bodies of the livestock in the culture unit is reduced, and the generation of pustules is avoided. The atomization administration process can convert the liquid medicine into smaller particle size, and better absorption effect can be realized after the liquid medicine enters the animal body.

Drawings

The above and other objects, features and advantages of exemplary embodiments of the present invention will become readily apparent from the following detailed description read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the accompanying drawings, several embodiments of the present invention are illustrated by way of example and not by way of limitation, and like reference numerals designate like or corresponding parts, in which:

fig. 1 is a schematic view schematically illustrating a drug delivery device for use in a farming unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram schematically illustrating an atomization line arrangement according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram schematically illustrating the arrangement of a control box on a box body according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view schematically illustrating a mounting mechanism of a drug delivery device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

in fig. 1 to 4, 101, a case; 102. an atomizer; 103. a mist outlet; 104. an atomization pipeline; 105. a fan; 301. a control box; 401. an atomizer placement frame; 402. and (4) hanging hooks.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by the skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the livestock breeding industry, in order to improve the health condition of livestock and improve the production speed, corresponding immunoprophylaxis operation needs to be carried out on the livestock. Such as injection vaccine, oral medicine or nasal spray, etc., thereby effectively improving the resistance of livestock and reducing the influence of diseases on the production efficiency. Taking the nasal spraying operation in the swinery breeding process as an example, the nasal spraying administration operation needs to be carried out on the swinery at different growth stages of the swinery and before the swinery is changed, so as to improve the immunoprophylaxis effect of the swinery.

Atrophic rhinitis is likely to occur in weaned pigs and fattening pigs. The disease is a chronic respiratory infectious disease caused by bordetella bronchiseptica and/or pasteurella toxigenic, the symptoms of which are sneezing, nosebleed, facial distortion, nasal deviation and growth retardation, the feed conversion rate of pigs is reduced, and huge economic loss is caused to the intensive pig industry. Therefore, in order to ensure the normal growth of the swinery, the nasal spray operation is required after the piglets are born, and the nasal spray operation is also required in the process of transferring the piglets from a nursing house to a nursing house after weaning.

The spray nose sprays the prepared medicine solution into the nasal cavity of the pig by using an injector or a spray can, so that the medicine is attached to the inner mucous membrane, the medicine can exert the medicine effect, and the aim of immunoprophylaxis is fulfilled. At present, the manual nose spraying operation is usually carried out by adopting a manual hand-held injector, namely, a worker needs to fix a pig and inject the nasal cavity of the pig. However, the difficulty of nasal spraying operation of a single pig is greatly increased along with the increase of the physique of the pig group, multiple people are required to cooperate, and the immunoprophylaxis efficiency is further reduced. And when the medicine is sprayed by the injector and the spray can for nasal spraying operation, the medicine liquid sprayed by the injector and the spray can has larger grain diameter, so that the position which can be reached in the nasal cavity of the pig is limited, the medicine effect is not favorably exerted, and the immunoprophylaxis efficiency is reduced.

Therefore, the utility model provides a carry out the scheme of atomizing and dosing to birds poultry in breeding the unit, utilize the atomizer to trade the liquid medicine for littleer particle diameter, be favorable to birds poultry to the absorption of liquid medicine. Simultaneously through carrying out the atomizing in the swinery and dosing, the swinery can be through the automatic liquid medicine of inhaling of respiratory process, can reduce the degree of difficulty of the operation of dosing, improve the efficiency of dosing to liberated the manual operation in the field, reduced the cost of labor. The method of absorbing the medicine in the respiratory process of the population also effectively improves the immunity prevention effect of the population.

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram schematically illustrating a drug delivery device for use in a farming unit, according to an embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 1, the administration set may include a housing 101 for holding a medical fluid. An atomizer 102, a mist outlet 103, and a fan 105 are provided in the case 101. Specifically, the atomizer 102 may be disposed at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body, and is used for atomizing the liquid medicine in the box body to generate the medicine mist. The mist outlet 103 may be disposed on a side wall of the tank, and the mist outlet may be connected to the atomization pipe 104.

One end of the atomization pipeline 104 far away from the fog outlet 103 can extend into the breeding unit so as to output the medicine fog generated by the atomizer 102 to the live stock activity area in the breeding unit, thereby realizing atomization administration operation on the live stock in the live stock activity area. The fan 105 arranged in the box body 101 can be arranged on the side wall in the box body, and the fan 105 and the mist outlet 103 on the side wall of the box body can be correspondingly arranged, so that the medicine mist generated by the atomizer is sent into an atomizing pipeline, and the atomizing administration of the livestock in the livestock activity area in the breeding unit is realized.

In some embodiments, the mist outlet 103 is disposed on a side wall of one side of the box, and the blower 105 may be disposed on the side wall of the opposite side of the side wall, so that the blower can directly blow the mist from the mist outlet into the atomization pipeline.

In some embodiments, the atomizer 102 may include an ultrasonic atomization plate that may be submerged in the medical fluid within the tank to atomize the medical fluid. After the ultrasonic atomization plate is electrified, the molecular bonds among liquid water molecules can be broken up by utilizing electronic high-frequency oscillation and high-frequency resonance of the ceramic atomization sheet, so that natural and elegant water mist is generated. The generated water mist can fill the compartment body through the dispersion process, so that the livestock in the compartment body can inhale.

The principle can be used for converting liquid medicine for immunoprophylaxis, such as antibiotics (clinically common antibiotics comprise extracts in microbial culture solutions and chemically synthesized or semi-synthesized compounds), the bacteriostasis or sterilization effect of antibiotics and other antibacterial agents is mainly to kill the mechanism that bacteria exist but human (or other animals and plants) do not exist, and the antibacterial or sterilization effect comprises four mechanisms of action, namely, inhibition of bacterial cell wall synthesis, enhancement of bacterial cell membrane permeability, interference of bacterial protein synthesis and inhibition of bacterial nucleic acid replication and transcription) into medicinal mist with smaller particle size. The livestock can inhale the medicinal mist to achieve immunoprophylaxis process.

For the swine immune prevention, for example, part of antibiotic drugs (such as lincomycin hydrochloride soluble powder (10%), terramycin soluble powder (50%), tylosin tartrate soluble powder (50%), gentamycin sulfate injection (4%) and enrofloxacin injection (5%, 10%)) can be used for atomization administration. After the liquid medicine is atomized by the atomizer, the sensitivity to the bacterial strains is increased, and the in-vitro bacteriostatic ability is enhanced. After the atomized medicine is taken by the swinery, the medicine effect of the liquid medicine absorbed into the swinery is improved, and the immunoprophylaxis effect is improved.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram schematically illustrating an atomization line arrangement according to an embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that the structure of the housing shown in fig. 2 is to be understood as one possible exemplary implementation of the medication delivery device of fig. 1. Therefore, the same applies to the following description in connection with fig. 1.

As shown in fig. 2, the box 101 is provided with a plurality of mist outlets 103, wherein at least one mist outlet 103 is connected to the atomization pipeline 104 for atomizing and administering the drug to the livestock. In some embodiments, the atomization line 104 may comprise a universal tube. The universal pipe is communicated with the inside of the box body through a mist outlet. When the atomizer in the box works and converts the liquid medicine into medicine mist, the atomized liquid medicine is transmitted to the live stock moving area in the breeding unit through the universal pipe, so that the atomized medicine can be applied to the live stock.

By way of example, the universal tube may be implemented as a telescopic tube, for example. The expansion pipe is also called as an expansion joint, an expansion joint or a compensator, and can be divided into a plurality of types such as a corrugated compensator, a sleeve compensator, a rotary compensator, a square natural compensator and the like, wherein the corrugated compensator is commonly used and is mainly used for ensuring the safe operation of a pipeline. The telescopic pipe can blow atomized liquid medicine in the box body of the medicine feeding device to a swinery through a pipeline, and the telescopic pipe plays a role in diversion and drainage.

In some embodiments, the tank may be provided with a medicine injection port at the top thereof for replenishing the tank with medicine. Correspondingly, a medicine discharge port can be arranged at the bottom of the box body, so that redundant medicine liquid in the box body can be discharged when the medicine needs to be replaced or the box body needs to be cleaned.

In some embodiments, a transparent viewing window may be provided on a side wall of the housing of the drug delivery device. This observation window can set up with the lateral wall seal of box to in observe the liquid medicine surplus in this box, and then in time to replenishing the liquid medicine in this box, avoid the condition emergence of invalid atomizing dosing. Further, in order to realize accurate measurement of the liquid medicine residual quantity in the box body, a liquid level sensor can be further arranged in the box body, and the liquid level sensor can feed the detected liquid medicine residual quantity upwards to remind a worker to replenish the liquid medicine.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram schematically illustrating the arrangement of the control box on the box body according to an embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that the housing shown in fig. 3 may be understood as one possible exemplary implementation of the drug delivery device of fig. 1. Therefore, the same applies to the following description in connection with fig. 1.

As shown in fig. 3, a control box 301 may be fixed to an outer wall of the case. A control circuit is provided in the control box 301. The control circuit can be connected with the atomizer and the fan so as to control the atomizer and the fan to start and stop. In some embodiments, the control circuit may include, for example, a switch circuit, and a user may control the start and stop of the atomizer and the blower by controlling a switch in the switch circuit. Further, the control circuit can also comprise a transmission interface, and the transmission interface can be connected with a remote device in a wireless or wired mode so as to facilitate the remote control of the starting and stopping of the atomizer and/or the fan.

In some embodiments, a power interface may also be provided within the control box. The power interface is respectively connected with an external power supply, the atomizer and the fan, so that the external power supply can supply power to the atomizer and the fan.

In some embodiments, the control circuit in the control box can be further connected with an alarm circuit, so that an alarm is given when the residual liquid medicine in the box body is too low or the equipment cannot be started normally. The alarm circuit may employ, for example, a buzzer and a warning lamp. The buzzer and the warning lamp are fixed outside the atomization device, so that warning can be realized, and workers can timely handle the atomization device.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram schematically illustrating a mounting mechanism of a drug delivery device according to an embodiment of the invention.

As shown in fig. 4, a mounting mechanism is also fixed on the outer wall of the box body of the drug delivery device. The box body is fixed in the culture unit through an installation mechanism. For example, the mounting mechanism may be a hook structure by which the drug delivery device may be secured in a plurality of positions in the habitat. Further, the mounting mechanism can also be a nebulizer placing frame 401, a hook 402 is arranged on the nebulizer placing frame 401, and the nebulizer placing frame can be fixed at multiple positions in the culture unit through the hook 402. Such as on columns of the culture units, on side walls of walls, etc. The nebulizer placement frame may be used to house a drug delivery device.

Utilize the scheme of the utility model, can improve the drawback that current injection vaccine realized the mode existence of immunoprophylaxis, avoid the produced pustule phenomenon of antibiotic injection, realized the optimization process to antibiotic medicine method of dosing. Compared with the modes of oral administration and injection administration, the atomization administration can directly deliver the medicine to the respiratory tract and the lung, does not generate first-pass effect, has reduced dosage of the required liquid medicine, high local bioavailability, quick response and reduced biological adverse reaction. The medicine is administrated to the livestock in an atomizing mode, so that the liquid medicine with smaller particle size can be inhaled into the nasal cavity of the livestock in the breathing process, and the liquid medicine can be absorbed more effectively.

In the above description of the present specification, the terms "fixed," "mounted," "connected," or "connected" should be construed broadly unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited. For example, with the term "coupled", it can be fixedly coupled, detachably coupled, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship. Therefore, unless the specification explicitly defines otherwise, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention according to specific situations.

From the above description of the present specification, those skilled in the art will also understand the terms used below, terms indicating orientation or positional relationship such as "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "length", "width", "thickness", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "clockwise" or "counterclockwise" are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings of the present specification, it is for the purpose of facilitating the explanation of the invention and simplifying the description, and it is not intended to state or imply that the devices or elements involved must be in the particular orientation described, constructed and operated, therefore, the above terms of orientation or positional relationship should not be interpreted or interpreted as limiting the present invention.

In addition, the terms "first" or "second", etc. used in this specification are used to refer to numbers or ordinal terms for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the feature. In the description of the present specification, "a plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three or more, and the like, unless specifically defined otherwise.

While various embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described herein, it will be obvious to those skilled in the art that such embodiments are provided by way of example only. Numerous modifications, changes, and substitutions will occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. It should be understood that various alternatives to the embodiments of the invention described herein may be employed in practicing the invention. The following claims are intended to define the scope of the invention and, therefore, to cover module compositions, equivalents, or alternatives falling within the scope of these claims.

Claims (10)

1. A drug delivery device for use in a culture unit, the drug delivery device comprising a tank for holding a liquid drug, the tank being provided with:

the atomizer is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body and is used for atomizing the liquid medicine to generate medicine mist;

the fog outlet is arranged on the side wall of the box body, and is connected with an atomization pipeline, and one end of the atomization pipeline, which is far away from the fog outlet, extends and penetrates into the breeding unit so as to output the medicine fog to a livestock activity area in the breeding unit;

and the fan is arranged on the side wall in the box body, corresponds to the fog outlet and is used for sending the medicine fog generated by the atomizer into the atomization pipeline so as to realize atomization and administration of the livestock in the livestock activity area in the breeding unit.

2. The drug delivery device according to claim 1, wherein the box body is provided with a plurality of mist outlets, and at least one of the mist outlets is connected with the atomizing pipeline and used for atomizing and delivering the drug to the livestock.

3. The drug delivery device of claim 1, wherein the nebulizer comprises an ultrasonic atomization plate for immersion in the drug solution to nebulize the drug solution.

4. The drug delivery device according to claim 1, wherein the atomization pipeline comprises a universal pipe, and the fog outlet extends into the interior of the culture unit through the bending of the universal pipe and is used for enabling the livestock to absorb the drugs during the respiration process.

5. The administration device according to claim 1, wherein the tank is provided at a top thereof with a drug injection port for replenishing the tank with a drug solution.

6. The drug delivery device according to claim 1, wherein a transparent observation window is further disposed on a side wall of the box body, and the observation window is hermetically disposed with the side wall of the box body and is used for observing the remaining amount of the liquid medicine in the box body.

7. The drug delivery device according to claim 1, wherein a liquid level sensor is further provided in the case for detecting a remaining amount of the liquid medicine in the case.

8. The drug delivery device according to claim 1, wherein a control box is further fixed on an outer wall of the box body, a control circuit is arranged in the control box, and the control circuit is connected with the atomizer and the fan and used for controlling the atomizer and the fan to start and stop.

9. The drug delivery device of claim 8, wherein a power interface is further disposed in the control box, and the power interface is connected to an external power source, the atomizer and the blower for supplying power to the atomizer and the blower.

10. The drug delivery device of claim 1, wherein the housing further comprises a mounting mechanism fixed to an outer wall of the housing, and the housing is fixed to the culture unit by the mounting mechanism.

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