CN219983627U - Throat mist device for preventing and treating throat edema - Google Patents
Throat mist device for preventing and treating throat edema Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219983627U CN219983627U CN202221033819.4U CN202221033819U CN219983627U CN 219983627 U CN219983627 U CN 219983627U CN 202221033819 U CN202221033819 U CN 202221033819U CN 219983627 U CN219983627 U CN 219983627U
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- liquid medicine
- throat
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- cavity
- chamber
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- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 206010034829 Pharyngeal oedema Diseases 0.000 title description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 206010023845 Laryngeal oedema Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 208000009481 Laryngeal Edema Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 14
- 210000002409 epiglottis Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 210000004704 glottis Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 4
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007012 clinical effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000002627 tracheal intubation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010067484 Adverse reaction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000000884 Airway Obstruction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006838 adverse reaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013276 bronchoscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012377 drug delivery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003238 esophagus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004283 incisor Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005399 mechanical ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004400 mucous membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a throat mist device for preventing and treating laryngeal edema, which is mainly designed in that an atomization sheet is arranged at the front end of a tube cavity to lengthen a liquid medicine cavity, so that local atomization treatment of the epiglottis and glottis of a patient with trachea cannula is realized. Specifically, by the host computer body, connect liquid medicine chamber and the circuit chamber in host computer body upper portion to the slant intercommunication in the top in liquid medicine chamber has the gas pocket, is equipped with the reservoir with the terminal intercommunication in liquid medicine chamber in the host computer body, is equipped with the atomizing piece at the front end in liquid medicine chamber, and the electric wire of atomizing piece is connected with the circuit board in the host computer body through the circuit chamber. The utility model is suitable for the epiglottis part aerosol inhalation operation of the patient with trachea cannula, has obvious clinical effects on preventing and treating the edema caused by mechanical injury of the cannula to the airway, and can greatly reduce the occurrence of the re-cannula trachea or life-threatening situation of the patient caused by the laryngeal edema.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of medical appliances, in particular to a throat mist sprayer for preventing and treating throat edema.
Background
Aerosol inhalation is a direct administration method using respiratory tract and lung as target organs, has the advantages of quick effect, high local drug concentration, less dosage, convenient application, less systemic adverse reaction and the like, and has been used as an important treatment means for respiratory system related diseases. While aerosol inhalation devices are drug delivery devices that convert a drug into an aerosol form and inhale through the oral (or nasal) cavity, for example, small-volume nebulizers are a special aerosol generating device that causes a drug solution or suspension to form an aerosol for inhalation by a patient and deposition in the respiratory tract and lungs for the purpose of treating a disease.
In addition, mechanical ventilation is a very important rescue treatment for intensive care units, and tracheal intubation can cause mechanical irritation of the throat and trachea, leading to inflammation and oedema of the throat and trachea, which is the most common complication of tracheal intubation, is the main cause of airway obstruction after extubation requiring re-intubation, and serious laryngeal oedema can also endanger patient life. Statistics of related researches show that more than 136 patients with cannulae for 24 hours are subjected to bronchoscopy 6 hours after tube drawing, 74 patients with laryngeal oedema with different degrees can occur, the incidence rate is 54%, and a common method for treating the laryngeal oedema is aerosol inhalation.
During invasive ventilation, the atomization inhalation device is connected with a breathing machine pipeline through a T-shaped pipe, and aerosol reaches the lung through an endotracheal tube pipeline by means of breathing of a patient to play a therapeutic role. However, since the opening of the tracheal cannula is positioned in the trachea and the airway is closed by the balloon in order to avoid air leakage, the atomized inhalation through the tracheal cannula cannot reach the epiglottis, and therefore, the prevention and treatment of the laryngeal edema cannot be performed. If the aerosol inhalation device is placed in the oral cavity, the airway is closed by the trachea cannula air bag, no gas flows, the aerosol medicine cannot directly reach the epiglottis position, and the fixed trachea cannula device needs to be withdrawn due to the large diameter of the mouth of the aerosol inhaler, so that the risk of falling off a pipeline exists.
The prior throat sprayer and the disposable atomization inhaler which are frequently used in the field all have respective defects: the throat sprayer achieves the aim of spraying medicine in a pneumatic mode, but the solution cannot form an aerosol form, and can only treat the part in the spraying range locally, and the mucous membrane of a patient is easy to damage; because the intubated patient does not have the action of inhaling, aerosol can not be inhaled into the airway through the buccal mouth, the face mask or the nasal insert, and the disposable atomization inhaler can not achieve the effect of preventing and treating the laryngeal edema of the intubated patient.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present utility model aims to provide a throat mist device for preventing and treating laryngeal edema, so as to solve the aforementioned technical problems.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
the utility model provides a throat mist device for preventing and treating laryngeal edema, which comprises the following components: the liquid medicine cavity and the circuit cavity are arranged in parallel and have preset lengths;
the liquid medicine is characterized in that at least one air hole for draining liquid medicine is obliquely communicated above the liquid medicine cavity, a liquid storage groove is formed in the main machine body, the tail end of the liquid medicine cavity is communicated with the liquid storage groove, an atomizing sheet is arranged at the front end of the liquid medicine cavity, and an electric wire of the atomizing sheet is connected with a circuit board in the main machine body through the circuit cavity.
In at least one possible implementation, the diameter of the medical fluid chamber is greater than the diameter of the circuit chamber.
In at least one possible implementation manner, the material of the liquid medicine cavity is silica gel or polyethylene.
In at least one possible implementation, graduation marks are arranged on the liquid medicine cavity.
In at least one possible implementation, a fixing mechanism is arranged outside the liquid medicine cavity and/or the circuit cavity, and the fixing mechanism is used for being clamped on the outside of the oral cavity or the external equipment so as to limit the deep length.
In at least one possible implementation manner, the liquid medicine cavity and the liquid storage tank adopt a detachable connection mechanism, and the electric wire of the atomizing sheet is connected with the circuit board through an inserting mechanism.
In at least one possible implementation manner, a silica gel sleeve is arranged on the periphery of the atomizing sheet.
In at least one possible implementation, the throat mist device further comprises a guide wire inserted into the air hole.
The main design concept of the utility model is that the atomizing sheet is arranged at the front end of the tube cavity to lengthen the liquid medicine cavity, thereby realizing the local atomizing treatment of the epiglottis and glottis of the patient with trachea cannula. Specifically, by the host computer body, connect liquid medicine chamber and the circuit chamber in host computer body upper portion to the slant intercommunication in the top in liquid medicine chamber has the gas pocket, is equipped with the reservoir with the terminal intercommunication in liquid medicine chamber in the host computer body, is equipped with the atomizing piece at the front end in liquid medicine chamber, and the electric wire of atomizing piece is connected with the circuit board in the host computer body through the circuit chamber. The utility model is suitable for the epiglottis part aerosol inhalation operation of the patient with trachea cannula, has obvious clinical effects on preventing and treating the edema caused by mechanical injury of the cannula to the airway, and can greatly reduce the occurrence of the re-cannula trachea or life-threatening situation of the patient caused by the laryngeal edema.
Drawings
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent, the present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a throat mist device for preventing and treating laryngeal edema according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.
The utility model provides an embodiment of a throat mist device for preventing and treating throat edema, in particular as shown in fig. 1, which comprises the following components: the main machine body 1, connect liquid medicine chamber 2 and circuit chamber 3 that just syntropy extends in main machine body 1 upper end, liquid medicine chamber 2 with circuit chamber 3 sets up side by side just liquid medicine chamber 2 has the length of predetermineeing (in general, the distance of incisor to glottis is about 13-15cm, so liquid medicine chamber's length can be greater than 15cm, and circuit chamber can be according to similar length design), preferably, liquid medicine chamber 2 can be regarded as the main cavity and compare as the minor cavity the diameter of circuit chamber 2 is great, and in order to hold the liquid medicine, liquid medicine chamber 2's material can select silica gel or polyethylene.
Continuing the foregoing, there is at least one air hole 21 for guiding the liquid medicine in the oblique communication above the liquid medicine cavity 2, the liquid storage tank 11 is provided in the main body 1, the end of the liquid medicine cavity 2 is communicated with the liquid storage tank 11 to ensure the supply of the liquid medicine, the front end of the liquid medicine cavity 2 is provided with an atomizing sheet 4, the electric wire of the atomizing sheet 4 is electrically connected with the circuit board 12 in the main body 1 through the circuit cavity 3 (it can be understood that the circuit board in the main body can refer to the electric control part of the existing atomizer, and the main body must have a power supply, and the utility model is not repeated herein). Thus, after the power is turned on, the atomizing sheet 4 contacts with the liquid medicine flowing to the front end of the liquid medicine cavity 2 to form aerosol (3-5 um).
Based on the foregoing embodiments, the present utility model further proposes a multi-angle improvement measure in combination with the actual application scenario:
firstly, scale marks (on a part or the whole pipe wall) can be arranged on the liquid medicine cavity 2, so that the control of the implantation depth according to the scale marks is facilitated; secondly, in order to avoid the problem of poor atomization effect caused by the fact that the cavity enters the adjacent esophagus due to the overlength of penetration, a fixing mechanism can be arranged outside the liquid medicine cavity 2 and/or the circuit cavity 3 and is used for being clamped on the outside of the oral cavity or the peripheral equipment so as to limit the penetration length; thirdly, in order to achieve the purposes of disinfection and isolation and one person and one pipe, the pipeline can be made into a disposable article, for example, a detachable connecting mechanism is adopted between the liquid medicine cavity 2 and the liquid storage tank 11, and the electric wire of the atomizing sheet 4 can be connected with the circuit board 12 by adopting an inserting mechanism (the circuit cavity 3 and the host body 1 can also be connected by adopting a detachable connecting mechanism); fourthly, the atomization sheet 4 is communicated with the liquid medicine cavity 2 except the sieve holes in the middle, and the periphery of the atomization sheet can be wrapped by a silica gel sleeve so as to prevent electric leakage or electric faults; fifth, considering that the lumen material in some embodiments is soft, it may not be possible to reach the epiglottis smoothly in a specific situation, so the throat mist device further comprises a guide wire (not shown) inserted into the air hole 21, so as to place the tube into the epiglottis after plastic.
In summary, the main design concept of the utility model is that the atomizing sheet is arranged at the front end of the lumen to lengthen the liquid medicine cavity, thereby realizing the local atomizing treatment of the epiglottis and glottis of the patient with trachea cannula. Specifically, by the host computer body, connect liquid medicine chamber and the circuit chamber in host computer body upper portion to the slant intercommunication in the top in liquid medicine chamber has the gas pocket, is equipped with the reservoir with the terminal intercommunication in liquid medicine chamber in the host computer body, is equipped with the atomizing piece at the front end in liquid medicine chamber, and the electric wire of atomizing piece is connected with the circuit board in the host computer body through the circuit chamber. The utility model is suitable for the epiglottis part aerosol inhalation operation of the patient with trachea cannula, has obvious clinical effects on preventing and treating the edema caused by mechanical injury of the cannula to the airway, and can greatly reduce the occurrence of the re-cannula trachea or life-threatening situation of the patient caused by the laryngeal edema.
In the embodiments of the present utility model, "at least one" means one or more, and "a plurality" means two or more. "and/or", describes an association relation of association objects, and indicates that there may be three kinds of relations, for example, a and/or B, and may indicate that a alone exists, a and B together, and B alone exists. Wherein A, B may be singular or plural. The character "/" generally indicates that the context-dependent object is an "or" relationship. "at least one of the following" and the like means any combination of these items, including any combination of single or plural items. For example, at least one of a, b and c may represent: a, b, c, a and b, a and c, b and c or a and b and c, wherein a, b and c can be single or multiple.
The construction, features and effects of the present utility model are described in detail according to the embodiments shown in the drawings, but the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it should be understood that the technical features of the above embodiment and the preferred mode thereof can be reasonably combined and matched into various equivalent schemes by those skilled in the art without departing from or changing the design concept and technical effects of the present utility model; therefore, the utility model is not limited to the embodiments shown in the drawings, but is intended to be within the scope of the utility model as long as changes made in the concept of the utility model or modifications to the equivalent embodiments do not depart from the spirit of the utility model as covered by the specification and drawings.
Claims (8)
1. A throat mist device for controlling laryngeal edema, comprising: the liquid medicine cavity and the circuit cavity are arranged in parallel and have preset lengths;
the liquid medicine is characterized in that at least one air hole for draining liquid medicine is obliquely communicated above the liquid medicine cavity, a liquid storage groove is formed in the main machine body, the tail end of the liquid medicine cavity is communicated with the liquid storage groove, an atomizing sheet is arranged at the front end of the liquid medicine cavity, and an electric wire of the atomizing sheet is connected with a circuit board in the main machine body through the circuit cavity.
2. The throat mist device for preventing and treating laryngeal edema according to claim 1, wherein the diameter of the liquid medicine chamber is larger than the diameter of the circuit chamber.
3. The throat mist device for preventing and treating laryngeal edema according to claim 1, wherein the medical liquid cavity is made of silica gel or polyethylene.
4. The throat mist device for preventing and treating laryngeal edema according to claim 1, wherein graduation marks are provided on the liquid medicine chamber.
5. A throat mist device for preventing and treating laryngeal edema according to claim 1, characterized in that a fixing mechanism is provided outside the medical fluid chamber and/or the circuit chamber, the fixing mechanism being for being snapped onto the outside of the oral cavity or the peripheral device to limit the penetration length.
6. The throat mist eliminator for preventing and treating laryngeal edema according to claim 1, wherein the liquid medicine chamber and the liquid storage tank are detachably connected by a connecting mechanism, and the electric wire of the atomizing sheet is connected with the circuit board by an inserting mechanism.
7. The throat mist device for preventing and treating laryngeal edema according to claim 1, wherein a silica gel cover is provided on the periphery of the atomizing sheet.
8. The throat mist device for preventing and treating laryngeal edema according to any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising a guide wire inserted into the air hole.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202221033819.4U CN219983627U (en) | 2022-04-29 | 2022-04-29 | Throat mist device for preventing and treating throat edema |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202221033819.4U CN219983627U (en) | 2022-04-29 | 2022-04-29 | Throat mist device for preventing and treating throat edema |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN219983627U true CN219983627U (en) | 2023-11-10 |
Family
ID=88611767
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202221033819.4U Active CN219983627U (en) | 2022-04-29 | 2022-04-29 | Throat mist device for preventing and treating throat edema |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN219983627U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-04-29 CN CN202221033819.4U patent/CN219983627U/en active Active
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