CN217289741U

CN217289741U - Intelligent anti-blocking treatment device for household kitchen waste

Info

Publication number: CN217289741U
Application number: CN202221166954.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张慧君; 王俊峰; 王磊; 项文胜
Original assignee: Jiangsu Xixi Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Xixi Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-16
Filing date: 2022-05-16
Publication date: 2022-08-26
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a domestic kitchen garbage intelligence prevents stifled processing apparatus, it includes: staving, sieve, apron, rotary driving device, blade, float frame, stopper post, eccentric wheel and drive shaft, the sieve level sets up in the staving to the broken chamber and the fermentation chamber of isolation about forming in the staving, rotary driving device sets up on the apron, be provided with the pivot that downwardly extends to in the broken chamber among the rotary driving device, blade annular array distributes in the pivot, set up in the sieve below with floating frame liftable, be provided with the filtration pore on the sieve, the vertical setting of stopper post is on floating frame and with the filtration pore one-to-one, the drive shaft extends to floating frame below from staving one side, eccentric wheel eccentric setting is in the drive shaft. Domestic kitchen garbage intelligence prevent stifled processing apparatus, the floating frame of special design, it is easy and simple to handle, avoided the jam problem of filtration pore, reduced maintenance work volume, the cost is reduced.

Description

Intelligent anti-blocking treatment device for household kitchen waste

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a kitchen garbage treatment facility field especially relates to a domestic kitchen garbage intelligence prevents stifled processing apparatus.

Background

The kitchen waste has a high specific gravity in household waste, and the kitchen waste is easy to rot and deteriorate due to a large amount of moisture and organic matters contained in the kitchen waste, generates stink and pollutes the surrounding environment, so the kitchen waste needs to be specially treated.

The kitchen waste can be used as fertilizer or feed after being crushed and fermented, and can also generate biogas which is used as fuel or for power generation. In rural environment, the living environment is dispersed relatively, is difficult to carry out kitchen garbage's collection and centralized processing, and kitchen garbage can not obtain effective processing, has caused certain harm for rural environment, needs miniature domestic kitchen garbage processing apparatus to the family is the unit, carries out kitchen garbage's processing, but current kitchen garbage processing apparatus often all is more complicated, and is with high costs, and it is inconvenient to maintain, needs to improve.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a domestic kitchen garbage intelligence prevents stifled processing apparatus, and reduce cost promotes and maintains the convenience.

To achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:

the utility model provides a domestic kitchen garbage intelligence prevents stifled processing apparatus, includes: staving, sieve, apron, rotary driving device, blade, float frame, stopper post, eccentric wheel and drive shaft, the apron sets up and seals at the top of staving, the sieve level sets up in the staving to the broken chamber and the fermentation chamber of isolation about forming in the staving, rotary driving device sets up on the apron, be provided with the pivot that downwardly extends to in the broken chamber among the rotary driving device, blade annular array distributes in the pivot, float the frame and set up in the sieve below with liftable, be provided with the filtration pore on the sieve, the vertical setting of stopper post is on float the frame and with filtration pore one-to-one, the drive shaft extends to float the frame below from staving one side, eccentric wheel sets up in the drive shaft.

Wherein the rotary driving device adopts a motor.

Wherein, be provided with on the apron and add a feed cylinder, it is provided with sealed lid to add the feed cylinder.

Wherein, the outer end of the driving shaft is provided with a hand wheel.

The barrel body is internally provided with a first positioning ring positioned below the sieve plate, and a second positioning ring is arranged above the sieve plate.

The bottom of the first positioning ring is provided with a guide rod which penetrates through the floating frame downwards, and the floating frame is provided with a guide hole corresponding to the guide rod.

The first positioning ring is welded and fixed on the inner wall of the barrel body, and the second positioning ring is provided with a screw which downwards penetrates through the sieve plate and is connected with the first positioning ring.

Wherein, the staving bottom is provided with the hopper, the hopper bottom is provided with the valve.

Wherein, the bottom of the barrel body is provided with a bracket positioned at two sides of the hopper.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model provides a stifled processing apparatus is prevented to domestic kitchen garbage intelligence, the float frame has been designed very much, can carry out the rotation of eccentric wheel through the drive shaft, change the position height of float frame, the jam of filtration pore is carried out through the stopper post on the float frame, carry out the isolation in broken chamber and fermentation chamber, ensure the autonomous working in broken chamber and fermentation chamber, and the decline of stopper post is carried out after the breakage is accomplished, make kitchen garbage can get into the fermentation chamber of below through the filtration pore, and easy and simple to handle, and avoided the jam problem of filtration pore, the maintenance work load has been reduced, the structure is succinct, low cost, and is suitable for domesticly.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention is further explained by the specific embodiment with reference to fig. 1 to fig. 2.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, domestic kitchen garbage intelligence prevents stifled processing apparatus includes: staving 1, sieve 14, apron 2, rotary driving device 4, blade 7, floating frame 17, stopper post 18, eccentric wheel 8 and drive shaft 9, apron 2 sets up and seals at the top of staving 1, and apron 2 fixes at the top of staving 1 through the bolt, stable in structure, and it is convenient to dismantle.

The sieve plate 14 is horizontally arranged in the barrel body 1, a crushing cavity 20 and a fermentation cavity 21 which are isolated from each other from top to bottom are formed in the barrel body 1, so that the kitchen waste is crushed and fermented respectively, the structure is simple, and the cost is low. Be provided with on the apron and add feed cylinder 6, be provided with sealed lid 5 on adding feed cylinder 6, can open sealed lid 5, conveniently with the leading-in broken chamber 20 of kitchen garbage.

In this embodiment, be provided with the first retainer ring 15 that is located sieve 14 below in staving 1, carry out the spacing of sieve 14 bottom, first retainer ring 15 welded fastening is on staving 1 inner wall, sound construction. A second positioning ring 13 is arranged above the sieve plate 14, and a screw 22 which penetrates through the sieve plate 14 downwards and is connected with the first positioning ring 15 is arranged on the second positioning ring 13 to press and fix the sieve plate 14, so that the shaking problem is avoided.

Rotary driving device 4 sets up on apron 2, be provided with pivot 3 that downwardly extends to in the broken chamber in rotary driving device 4, 7 annular array of blade distributes in pivot 3, in this embodiment, rotary driving device 4 adopts the motor, can carry out the rotation control of certain duration through the PLC controller, drives the rotation of pivot 3, utilizes blade 7 to carry out kitchen garbage's stirring and breakage, is favorable to subsequent fermentation, can also add partial compost leaven through charging barrel 6 for the compost leaven is in the same place with kitchen garbage intensive mixing.

The screen plate 14 is provided with a filter hole 19, the kitchen waste is crushed and then enters a fermentation cavity 21 below through the filter hole 19, and the kitchen waste is fermented and composted for several days to form a fertilizer. The bottom of the barrel body 1 is provided with a hopper 11, the bottom of the hopper is provided with a valve 10, and when the valve 10 is opened, fertilizer can be discharged. In addition, the bottom of the barrel body 1 is provided with the supports 12 positioned on two sides of the hopper 11, so that the valve 10 has a certain ground clearance, and fertilizer is conveniently led out.

In order to avoid direct communication between the crushing cavity 20 and the fermentation cavity 21, the floating frame is arranged below the sieve plate 14 in a lifting manner, the plugs 18 are vertically arranged on the floating frame 17 and correspond to the filter holes 19 one by one, and the filter holes 19 are plugged through the plugs 18.

The driving shaft 9 extends to the lower part of the floating frame 17 from one side of the barrel body 1, and the side surface of the barrel body 1 can be provided with a mechanical seal corresponding to the driving shaft 9, so that the leakage problem is avoided. In this embodiment, a handwheel is provided at the outer end of the driving shaft 9, so as to facilitate the rotation of the driving shaft 9.

The eccentric wheel 8 is eccentrically arranged on the driving shaft 9, as shown in fig. 1, the eccentric wheel 8 is positioned below the floating frame 17, and the top position height of the eccentric wheel 8 is changed through the rotation of the driving shaft 9, so that the floating frame 17 is lifted, the plug column 18 is driven to enter and exit the filter holes 19, the blockage of the filter holes 19 can be avoided, and the maintenance frequency is reduced.

In addition, a guide rod 16 penetrating through the floating frame 17 downwards is arranged at the bottom of the first positioning ring 15, and a guide hole corresponding to the guide rod 16 is arranged on the floating frame 17 to guide the floating frame 17 to ascend and descend. The floating frame 17 can adopt a coil pipe structure, so that the plug column 18 is convenient to weld and fix, and the floating frame has light dead weight and is simple and convenient to operate.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, there are variations on the detailed description and the application scope according to the idea of the present invention, and the content of the description should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a stifled processing apparatus is prevented to domestic kitchen garbage intelligence which characterized in that includes: staving, sieve, apron, rotary driving device, blade, float frame, stopper post, eccentric wheel and drive shaft, the apron sets up and seals at the top of staving, the sieve level sets up in the staving to the broken chamber and the fermentation chamber of isolation about forming in the staving, rotary driving device sets up on the apron, be provided with the pivot that downwardly extends to in the broken chamber among the rotary driving device, blade annular array distributes in the pivot, float the frame and set up in the sieve below with liftable, be provided with the filtration pore on the sieve, the vertical setting of stopper post is on float the frame and with filtration pore one-to-one, the drive shaft extends to float the frame below from staving one side, eccentric wheel sets up in the drive shaft.

2. The intelligent household kitchen waste anti-blocking treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the rotary driving device is a motor.

3. The intelligent anti-blocking household kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein a feeding cylinder is arranged on the cover plate, and a sealing cover is arranged on the feeding cylinder.

4. The intelligent household kitchen waste anti-blocking treatment device according to claim 1, wherein a hand wheel is arranged at the outer end of the driving shaft.

5. The intelligent anti-blocking treatment device for household kitchen waste according to claim 1, wherein a first positioning ring located below the sieve plate is arranged in the barrel body, and a second positioning ring is arranged above the sieve plate.

6. The intelligent anti-blocking treatment device for household kitchen waste according to claim 5, wherein a guide rod penetrating through the floating frame downwards is arranged at the bottom of the first positioning ring, and a guide hole corresponding to the guide rod is arranged on the floating frame.

7. The intelligent anti-blocking treatment device for household kitchen waste according to claim 5, wherein the first positioning ring is welded and fixed on the inner wall of the barrel body, and the second positioning ring is provided with a screw which penetrates through the sieve plate downwards and is connected with the first positioning ring.

8. The intelligent household kitchen waste anti-blocking treatment device according to claim 1, wherein a hopper is arranged at the bottom of the barrel body, and a valve is arranged at the bottom of the hopper.

9. The intelligent household kitchen waste anti-blocking treatment device according to claim 8, wherein supports located on two sides of the hopper are arranged at the bottom of the barrel body.