CN217284113U - Suspension type falls to ground red date harvester - Google Patents
Suspension type falls to ground red date harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN217284113U CN217284113U CN202221106008.2U CN202221106008U CN217284113U CN 217284113 U CN217284113 U CN 217284113U CN 202221106008 U CN202221106008 U CN 202221106008U CN 217284113 U CN217284113 U CN 217284113U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- suspension type
- strip
- screen
- air
- red date
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000008866 Ziziphus nummularia Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 obturator Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a suspension type red date harvester that falls to ground, its suspension type frame are the echelonment and distribute, and suspension type frame front end sets up collection strip brush, material sunction inlet respectively and the angle of elevation alignment jig that corresponds, and two collection strip brush rear ends tops set up corresponding width respectively and adjust pole and altitude mixture control frame, and suspension type frame middle part sets up and inhales blast pipe, air suction chamber, obturator, fan, and suspension type frame rear sets gradually ejection of compact screen cloth, trash screen cloth, the case that gathers materials. The air suction chamber is connected with the material suction inlet and the fan through the material suction air delivery pipe, the lower part of the rear end of the air suction chamber is fixedly connected with the sealing device in a sealing way, the bottom of the sealing device is provided with the discharging screen, the lower part of the discharging screen is provided with the impurity cleaning screen, the lower part of one side of the impurity cleaning screen is provided with the material collecting box, and the suspension type landing red date harvesting can complete the functions of collecting strips, conveying, collecting and preliminarily removing impurities of the red dates. Compared with the traditional red date harvester, the red date harvester has the advantages that the whole structure is compact, the size is small, the operation is realized by adapting to a tractor, and the harvesting cost is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of agricultural machinery, a red date results equipment is related to, especially is used for falling to the ground the results of red date.
Background
The red date harvester that falls to the ground that exists on the existing market is mostly the suction type, and its results is inefficient, and artifical intensity of labour is big, and certain defect exists in the results mode, and large-scale shake formula red date harvester and self-propelled red date harvester in addition, its is expensive, and whole machine is bulky, is not suitable for the quick operation in small-size planting ground, consequently, the utility model relates to a collection efficiency is high, small, and is applicable to the red date harvester that falls to the ground of small-size landmass.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to the above that prior art exists, the utility model provides a suspension type falls to ground red date harvester can carry out collection strip, transport, edulcoration, collection to falling to the ground red date, satisfies the demand of small-scale red date results.
The utility model discloses used technical scheme: the utility model provides a suspension type falls to ground red date harvester, includes fan, suspension type frame, transmission case, collection fruit case, edulcoration screen cloth, ejection of compact screen cloth, obturator, material sunction inlet, collection strip device, material suction blast pipe, air suction chamber, air current transport tuber pipe, characterized in that: the suspension type frame is the echelonment and distributes, suspension type frame foremost both sides installation collection strip device, suspension type frame middle part bottom sets up the material sunction inlet, suspension type frame middle part top sets up the air suction chamber and obturator, the material sunction inlet is inhaled the tuber pipe through the material and is inhaled the room with the air and link to each other, the fan passes through the air current and carries the tuber pipe and inhale the room with the air and link to each other, the obturator bottom sets up ejection of compact screen cloth, it sets up the edulcoration screen cloth below the ejection of compact screen cloth and is fixed in the suspension type frame, suspension type frame rear portion top installation fan, suspension type frame rear portion below sets up the collection fruit case, suspension type frame rearmost sets up the transmission case, the transmission case passes through the V area and links to each other with fan and obturator.
The utility model discloses the collection strip device structure who adopts does: the strip collecting device comprises strip collecting brushes, a hydraulic motor, floating springs, a height adjusting frame and a width adjusting rod, the strip collecting brushes are composed of 6 strip brushes, the two strip collecting brushes are arranged at the foremost end of the suspension type frame in a bilateral symmetry mode, the hydraulic motor for driving the strip collecting brushes to rotate is arranged above the strip collecting brushes, the hydraulic motor is connected with a tractor hydraulic system, the strip collecting brushes are connected onto the suspension type frame through the width adjusting rod and the height adjusting frame, and the floating springs are arranged in front of the height adjusting frame.
Preferably, sealing rubber strips are arranged around the material suction inlet to improve the suction and delivery capacity, profiling wheels are arranged at four corners of the material suction inlet to adapt to the operation ground, and the material suction inlet is mounted on the suspension type rack through an elevation angle adjusting frame.
Preferably, the air suction chamber is provided with a flexible baffle plate at a material inlet to assist red dates to settle, and a hole-shaped screen and a strip-shaped screen are arranged at an air outlet of the obturator to prevent impurities from entering the fan.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, have following advantage and beneficial effect:
(1) the utility model discloses whole suspension type frame is the suspension type, and the collocation tractor front-hanging carries out the operation, and its compact structure, small compares in self-propelled red date harvester, and its cost is lower, strong adaptability.
(2) The utility model discloses a collection strip brush is to falling to the ground the red date and carry out collection strip, inhales the red date through the material sunction inlet and send to the air suction chamber and subside to discharge in getting into the obturator from the below, fall into collection fruit incasement and accomplish the results after ejection of compact screen cloth and edulcoration screen cloth edulcoration, compare in its results of sucking and sending formula red date harvester efficient.
In order to make the technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the following will make a clearer and more complete description of other technical problems, other technical features included in the technical solutions, and advantages brought by these technical features, which can be solved by the present invention, with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
Drawings
FIG. 1: three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of suspension type ground red date harvester
FIG. 2: top view of suspension type ground red date harvester
FIG. 3: structure of strip collecting device of suspension type floor red date harvester
FIG. 4: structure of material suction inlet of suspension type ground red date harvester
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of: structure of air suction chamber of suspension type floor red date harvester
In the attached drawing, 1. a fan, 2. a suspension type frame, 3. a transmission case, 4. a fruit collecting case, 5. an impurity removing screen, 6. a discharging screen, 7. a sealing device, 8. a material suction inlet, 9. a strip collecting device, 10. a material suction and delivery air pipe, 11. an air suction chamber, 12. an air flow delivery air pipe, 8-1. a profiling wheel, 8-2. a sealing rubber strip, 8-3. an elevation angle adjusting frame, 9-1. a strip collecting brush, 9-2. a hydraulic motor, 9-3. a floating spring, 9-4. a height adjusting frame, 9-5. a width adjusting rod, 11-1. a flexible baffle, 11-2. a hole type screen and 11-3. a strip type screen are arranged.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, a suspension type falls to ground red date harvester includes fan (1), suspension type frame (2), transmission case (3), collection fruit case (4), edulcoration screen cloth (5), ejection of compact screen cloth (6), obturator (7), material sunction inlet (8), collection strip device (9), material suction and delivery tuber pipe (10), air suction chamber (11), air current transport tuber pipe (12), characterized in that: suspension type frame (2) are the echelonment and distribute, suspension type frame (2) are installed collection strip device (9) foremost both sides, suspension type frame (2) middle part bottom sets up material sunction inlet (8), suspension type frame (2) middle part top sets up air suction chamber (11) and obturator (7), material sunction inlet (8) are inhaled blast pipe (10) through the material and are inhaled room (11) and link to each other, fan (1) are carried tuber pipe (12) through the air current and are linked to each other with air suction chamber (11), obturator (7) bottom sets up ejection of compact screen cloth (6), ejection of compact screen cloth (6) below sets up on edulcoration screen cloth (5) are fixed in suspension type frame (2), suspension type frame (2) rear portion top installation fan (1), suspension type frame (2) rear portion below sets up collection fruit case (4), suspension type frame (2) rearmost end sets up transmission case (3), transmission case (3) link to each other with fan (1) and obturator (7) through the V area.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the strip collecting device (9) comprises strip collecting brushes (9-1), hydraulic motors (9-2), floating springs (9-3), height adjusting frames (9-4) and width adjusting rods (9-5), the strip collecting brushes (9-1) are composed of 6 strip brushes, the two strip collecting brushes (9-1) are arranged at the foremost end of the suspension type rack (2) in a bilateral symmetry mode, the hydraulic motors (9-2) are arranged above the strip collecting brushes (9-1), the hydraulic motors (9-2) are connected with a tractor hydraulic system, the strip collecting brushes are connected to the suspension type rack (2) through the width adjusting rods (9-5) and the height adjusting frames (9-4), and the floating springs (9-3) are arranged in front of the height adjusting frames (9-4).
As shown in figure 4, a sealing rubber strip (8-2) is arranged around a material suction inlet (8), profile wheels (8-1) are arranged at four corners of the material suction inlet (8), and the material suction inlet (8) is arranged on a suspension type rack (2) through an elevation angle adjusting frame (8-3).
As shown in figure 5, a flexible baffle (11-1) is arranged at a material inlet of the air suction chamber (11), and a hole-type screen (11-2) and a strip-type screen (11-3) are arranged at an air flow outlet of the sealer.
The suspension type floor red date harvester mainly adopts a strip collecting cleaning and negative pressure air suction mode to harvest red dates, the red date harvester is suspended in front of a tractor during operation, an output shaft of the tractor is connected with a transmission case (2) to provide power for a fan (1) and a sealer (7), and a tractor hydraulic system provides power for a strip collecting brush (9-1). Before harvesting operation, the operation width of the strip collecting brush is adjusted through a width adjusting rod (9-5), the strip collecting brush (9-1) is lowered to the ground through a height adjusting frame (9-4), during operation, the suspension type floor red date harvester moves forwards along with a tractor, the strip collecting brush (9-1) in front of the machine firstly collects red dates to collect strips, the red dates enter a suction picking range along with the advance of the machine, negative pressure airflow generated by the rotation of a fan (1) sucks the red dates into an air suction chamber (11) through a material suction picking opening (8) to be settled, the settled red dates fall into the bottom of a sealing device (7), impurities are removed through a discharging screen (6) and an impurity removing screen (5), and finally the settled red dates fall into a fruit collecting box (4) under the action of gravity, so that the operation processes of strip collecting, suction picking, impurity removing and collecting are completed.
The above-described embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments of the present invention, which are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention, and it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides a suspension type falls to ground red date harvester, contains fan (1), suspension type frame (2), transmission case (3), collection fruit case (4), edulcoration screen cloth (5), ejection of compact screen cloth (6), obturator (7), material sunction inlet (8), collection strip device (9), material suction blast pipe (10), air suction chamber (11), air current transport tuber pipe (12), characterized in that: the fruit tree planting machine is characterized in that the suspension type rack (2) is distributed in a step shape, strip collecting devices (9) are installed on two sides of the foremost end of the suspension type rack (2), a material suction inlet (8) is formed in the bottom end of the middle of the suspension type rack (2), an air suction chamber (11) and a sealer (7) are arranged above the middle of the suspension type rack (2), the material suction inlet (8) is connected with the air suction chamber (11) through a material suction air supply pipe (10), a fan (1) is connected with the air suction chamber (11) through an air flow conveying air pipe (12), a discharging screen (6) is arranged at the bottom of the sealer (7), an impurity removing screen (5) is arranged below the discharging screen (6) and fixed on the suspension type rack (2), the fan (1) is installed above the rear portion of the suspension type rack (2), a fruit collecting box (4) is arranged below the rear portion of the suspension type rack (2), a transmission box (3) is arranged at the rearmost end of the suspension type rack (2), and the transmission box (3) is connected with the fan (1) and the sealer (7) through a V belt;
the strip collecting device (9) comprises strip collecting brushes (9-1), hydraulic motors (9-2), floating springs (9-3), height adjusting frames (9-4) and width adjusting rods (9-5), the strip collecting brushes (9-1) are composed of 6 strip brushes, the two strip collecting brushes (9-1) are arranged at the forefront end of the suspension type rack (2) in a bilateral symmetry mode, the hydraulic motors (9-2) are arranged above the strip collecting brushes (9-1), the hydraulic motors (9-2) are connected with a tractor hydraulic system, the strip collecting brushes are connected to the suspension type rack (2) through the width adjusting rods (9-5) and the height adjusting frames (9-4), and the floating springs (9-3) are arranged in front of the height adjusting frames (9-4);
sealing rubber strips (8-2) are arranged around the material suction inlet (8), profiling wheels (8-1) are arranged at four corners of the material suction inlet (8), and the material suction inlet (8) is installed on the suspension type rack (2) through an elevation adjusting frame (8-3).
2. A suspended type console red jujube harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that the air suction chamber (11) is provided with a flexible baffle (11-1) at the material inlet, and a hole-type screen (11-2) and a strip-type screen (11-3) at the air outlet of the air-tight device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221106008.2U CN217284113U (en) | 2022-05-09 | 2022-05-09 | Suspension type falls to ground red date harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221106008.2U CN217284113U (en) | 2022-05-09 | 2022-05-09 | Suspension type falls to ground red date harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217284113U true CN217284113U (en) | 2022-08-26 |
Family
ID=82917550
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221106008.2U Expired - Fee Related CN217284113U (en) | 2022-05-09 | 2022-05-09 | Suspension type falls to ground red date harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217284113U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-05-09 CN CN202221106008.2U patent/CN217284113U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220826 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |