CN217262592U - Heated board core loading attachment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an heated board core loading attachment belongs to building materials production facility field. Its technical scheme does, a heated board core loading attachment, which comprises a bracket, be equipped with the ejector pin of a certain amount in the bracket, the inside actuating mechanism who is used for driving the ejector pin motion that is equipped with of bracket, the ejector pin can be followed material direction of delivery reciprocating motion, the top of bracket is equipped with the baffle frame, the baffle frame is located the middle part of bracket, baffle frame place plane perpendicular to material direction of delivery, there is the take the altitude distance between the bottom sideline of baffle frame and the bracket, be equipped with the promotion portion of protrusion in the bracket upper surface on the ejector pin, the stroke both ends of promotion portion are located the both sides of baffle frame respectively. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that, only need to pile up a plurality of cores on the bracket, can material loading in succession through ejector beam and baffle frame, need not the manual work and send into the production line with the core one by one, reduce manpower and materials, material loading position, material loading interval are more unified simultaneously.

Description

Heated board core loading attachment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building materials production facility field especially relates to an heated board core loading attachment.

Background

In the current building standard, the building outer wall has the requirement of heat insulation, and besides adopting heat insulation building materials in the building construction, heat insulation plates are required to be installed outside the wall surface. Common heated board is materials such as polyphenyl board, cystosepiment, pastes the heated board on building wall through bonding mortar during the construction, then lays enhancement layer and finish coat such as mortar once more in the outside of heated board.

In order to improve the fireproof grade and the board strength of the heat-insulation board, in the production process of the heat-insulation board, manufacturers can use heat-insulation boards such as polystyrene boards as core boards, mortar and grid cloth are laid on one surface or two surfaces of each core board, and the core boards are prefabricated into composite heat-insulation boards with higher fireproof performance and strength. The production process is realized through an automatic production line, a plurality of stations such as slurry falling, net laying, leveling and the like are arranged on the production line, and the production can be finished when core plate materials run along the production line.

Although each processing procedure on the production line can automatically complete processing, the existing feeding process still needs manual work, the core plates are conveyed to the production line one by one through manual carrying, a large amount of manpower is consumed, and the feeding position and the feeding interval cannot be unified.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model discloses need artifical problem that wastes time and energy with the core material loading one by one to present heated board production line, provide one kind and once place a plurality of cores, accomplish the heated board core loading attachment of material loading automatically.

For solving the problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme do, a heated board core loading attachment, including the bracket, be equipped with the ejector pin of a certain quantity in the bracket, the inside actuating mechanism who is used for driving the ejector pin motion that is equipped with of bracket, the ejector pin can follow material direction of delivery reciprocating motion, the top of bracket is equipped with the baffle frame, the baffle frame is located the middle part of bracket, baffle frame place plane perpendicular to material direction of delivery, there is the certain altitude distance between the bottom sideline of baffle frame and the bracket, be equipped with the promotion portion of protrusion in the bracket upper surface on the ejector pin, the stroke both ends of promotion portion are located the both sides of baffle frame respectively. Placing a plurality of core plates which are stacked up and down together on one side of a baffle frame on a bracket, pushing the core plate at the lowest layer by a pushing part, pushing the core plate at the lowest layer out of the interval between the baffle frame and the bracket because the core plate stacked above cannot move due to the blocking of the baffle frame, and realizing the reciprocating motion of a material pushing rod to realize the continuous feeding; this device only needs to pile up the core on the bracket can the material loading in succession, need not the manual work and sends into the production line with the core one by one, reduces manpower and materials, and material loading position, material loading interval are more unified simultaneously.

Preferably, the upper surface of the pushing rod is arranged obliquely, the front end of the pushing rod is higher than the upper surface of the bracket, the rear end of the pushing rod is not higher than the upper surface of the bracket, the bracket is further provided with a blocking mechanism, the top end of the blocking mechanism is higher than the upper surface of the bracket, and the blocking mechanism is located on the rear side of the baffle frame. The material pushing rod is in a slope shape, the front end of the material pushing rod is used for pushing the core plate and pushing the core plate, the stacked core plates are lifted through the slope during return stroke, the core plates cannot move backwards through the blocking mechanism, and then the material pushing rod passes through the lower portion of the core plates to achieve return stroke reset.

Preferably, stop mechanism turns over the board and articulates the side at the bracket including turning over board and dog, and on material direction of delivery, the dog is located the rear side that turns over the board and is located the top of articulated shaft, and the front side that turns over the board is equipped with reset spring, reset spring one end and the sub-unit connection who turns over the board, and the other end and bracket connection, reset spring can make to turn over the board and keep vertical state, when turning over the board and being located vertical state, the upper end that turns over the board is higher than the upper surface of bracket and turns over the trailing flank and the dog contact of board, when turning over the board and rotating around the articulated shaft, turn over the board and be located below the upper surface of bracket. The blocking mechanism can be turned over to the material conveying direction, so that the materials can be conveyed to the feeding device conveniently.

Preferably, the rear end of ejector pad pole is articulated installs the push pedal, and the ejector pad pole is located the upper surface below of bracket, and the push pedal keeps natural vertical state, and when the push pedal was vertical state, the preceding rear end face contact with the ejector pad pole of lower part of push pedal, the top of push pedal was higher than the upper surface of bracket. When the material pushing rod moves forwards, the lower part of the push plate is blocked by the end part of the material pushing rod and cannot rotate, the upper part of the push plate pushes the core plate to move, the upper part of the push plate is pushed by the accumulated core plate to turn downwards during return stroke, the core plate cannot be pushed reversely, the resistance of the material pushing rod during return stroke is small, and the load of a driving mechanism is reduced.

Preferably, the bottom surface of bracket is equipped with two guide rails, the guide rail is just parallel to each other along material direction of delivery, install the walking beam on the guide rail, walking beam perpendicular to material direction of delivery, the both ends of walking beam be equipped with respectively with guide rail complex slide, ejector beam fixed mounting is on the walking beam, actuating mechanism includes driving motor and drive chain, the below of bracket is equipped with drive sprocket and intermediate sprocket, drive chain bypasses drive sprocket and intermediate sprocket, drive chain's both ends all with walking beam fixed connection, driving motor drive sprocket rotates. The chain transmission is adopted, the chain is rigidly meshed with the chain wheel, the transmission precision is ensured, the pushing distance for pushing and feeding is ensured, and the return stroke error caused by repeated operation is avoided.

Preferably, actuating mechanism still includes the transmission shaft, and the middle part of transmission shaft is equipped with drive sprocket, is equipped with drive sprocket on driving motor's the output shaft, through the drive chain transmission between drive sprocket and the drive sprocket, and drive sprocket, middle sprocket and drive chain are equipped with two respectively, and two drive sprockets set up respectively at the both ends of transmission shaft, and two drive chains are connected with the both ends of walking beam respectively. The two ends of the movable beam are balanced to be pulled by the chains, and the two ends of the cross beam synchronously run, so that the moving precision of the core plate and the moving fluency of the material pushing rod and the movable beam are ensured.

Preferably, the bottom of the bracket is further provided with two position detection devices, the two position detection devices are respectively located at two ends of the travel of the movable beam, the position detection devices are electrically connected with the driving motor, and when the position detection devices detect that the movable beam reaches the set position, the driving motor rotates reversely. Automatic operation and continuous feeding are realized.

Preferably, the carrier comprises a number of carrier beams, the length direction of the carrier beams is along the material conveying direction, the carrier beams are arranged in parallel and spaced apart from each other by a certain distance, and the pusher bar is arranged in the space between adjacent carrier beams. The bearing surface of the bracket is a plurality of bracket beams along the material conveying direction, and an interval exists between the bracket beams, so that the forklift can be used for feeding, the stacked core plates are directly and integrally placed on the bracket, and the feeding and the carrying are convenient.

According to the technical scheme, the utility model has the advantages that the device is provided with the material pushing rod and the baffle frame, a plurality of core plates can be stacked and placed on the bracket at one time, the lowest core plate is pushed out by the material pushing rod each time, continuous feeding is realized, the amount of manual labor is greatly reduced, time and labor are saved, and the feeding position and the feeding interval can be accurately controlled; the material pushing rod has an ingenious structure, and the material pushing and the return stroke are stable and smooth; the driving form of chain transmission at the two ends of the movable beam is adopted, and the sensor is matched for control, so that the transmission precision is high, the load capacity is strong, the movement is more stable, and the return error of repeated operation is avoided; the bracket adopts the parallel beam body to constitute, has the interval between the adjacent bracket roof beam, the fork truck material loading of being convenient for.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings used in the description will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a point a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of an operating state of the first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a material pushing rod in the second embodiment.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of an operating state of the second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 7.

Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a state of the material pushing rod in the return stroke process in the second embodiment.

In the figure: 1. the automatic feeding device comprises a bracket, 1-1 bracket beams, 2 pushing rods, 3 baffle frames, 4 guide rails, 5 moving beams, 6 driving motors, 7 driving sprockets, 8 intermediate sprockets, 9 transmission chains, 10 transmission shafts, 11 transmission sprockets, 12 driving sprockets, 13 driving chains, 14 position detection devices, 15 pushing plates, 16 baffles, 17 turning plates and 18 reset springs, wherein the bracket is fixed on the bracket; 00. a core board.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments, and obviously, the embodiments described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the scope of protection of this patent.

Example one

As shown in fig. 1-4, a heat-insulating board core board feeding device comprises a bracket 1, the bracket 1 comprises a certain number of bracket beams 1-1, the length direction of the bracket beams 1-1 is along the material conveying direction, the bracket beams 1-1 are arranged in parallel and spaced at a certain distance from each other, the bracket beams 1-1 jointly form a bearing surface of the bracket 1, a baffle frame 3 is arranged above the bracket 1, the baffle frame 3 is positioned in the middle of the bracket 1, the plane where the baffle frame 3 is positioned is perpendicular to the material conveying direction, a certain height distance exists between the bottom edge line of the baffle frame 3 and the bracket 1, the height distance is greater than the thickness of a core board 00 and less than twice of the thickness of the core board 00, guide rails 4 are respectively arranged on the bottom surfaces of the two most two bracket beams 1-1, the two guide rails 4 are arranged in parallel along the material conveying direction, a movable beam 5 is arranged on the guide rails 4, the movable beam 5 is vertical to the material conveying direction, two ends of the movable beam 5 are respectively provided with a sliding base matched with the guide rail 4, the movable beam 5 is provided with a certain number of material pushing rods 2, the length direction of the material pushing rods 2 is along the material conveying direction, the material pushing rods 2 are positioned in the interval between the adjacent bracket beams 1-1, the upper surfaces of the material pushing rods 2 are obliquely arranged, the front ends of the material pushing rods 2 are higher than the rear ends, the front ends of the material pushing rods 2 are higher than the upper surfaces of the bracket beams 1, the rear ends of the material pushing rods 2 are not higher than the upper surfaces of the bracket beams 1, a blocking mechanism is arranged at the rear side of the baffle plate frame along the material conveying direction, as shown in figure 3, the blocking mechanism comprises a turning plate 17 and a stop block 16, the turning plate 17 is hinged on the side surface of the bracket beams 1, the stop block 16 is positioned at the rear side of the turning plate 17 and above a hinged shaft, the front side of the turning plate 17 is provided with a return spring 18, one end of the return spring 18 is connected with the lower part of the turning plate 17, the other end of the turnover plate 17 is connected with the bracket 1, the reset spring 18 can enable the turnover plate 17 to be in a vertical state, when the turnover plate 17 is in the vertical state, the upper end of the turnover plate 17 is higher than the upper surface of the bracket 1, the rear side surface of the turnover plate 17 is contacted with the stop block 16, when the turnover plate 17 rotates around the hinge shaft, the turnover plate 17 is positioned below the upper surface of the bracket 1, the distance between the stop mechanism and the baffle frame is slightly larger than the length of the core plate 00 along the material conveying direction, and the core plate 00 is placed between the baffle frame and the turnover plate 17.

A driving mechanism for driving the movable beam 5 is arranged in a space below the bracket beam 1-1, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor 6, a driving sprocket 12 is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor 6, a transmission shaft 10 is arranged below the bracket beam 1-1, a transmission sprocket 11 is arranged in the middle of the transmission shaft 10, the driving sprocket 12 and the transmission sprocket 11 are driven by a driving chain 13, driving sprockets 7 are respectively arranged at two ends of the transmission shaft 10, two middle sprockets 8 are arranged inside the bracket 1, the middle sprockets 8 correspond to the driving sprockets 7, a transmission chain 9 is arranged between each middle sprocket 8 and the driving sprocket 7, two ends of the transmission chain 9 are fixedly connected with the movable beam 5, the two transmission chains are respectively connected with two ends of the movable beam 5, when the driving motor 6 rotates, the driving sprocket 12 drives the transmission shaft 10 to rotate by the driving chains and the transmission sprockets 11, the driving chain wheels 7 at the two ends of the transmission shaft 10 synchronously rotate, the two transmission chains 9 synchronously pull the two ends of the movable beam 5, so that the movable beam 5 and each material pushing rod 2 move in the material conveying direction, and the forward and reverse rotation of the motor is switched, so that the reciprocating operation of the movable beam and the material pushing rods can be realized.

When the pushing rod moves back and forth, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, two ends of the stroke of the front end of the pushing rod are respectively located at two sides of the baffle frame, when the pushing rod is located at the rear side of the baffle frame, the front end of the pushing rod is simultaneously located behind the turning plate 17, position detection devices 14 are respectively arranged on the brackets corresponding to two ends of the stroke of the movable beam, the position detection devices 14 are electrically connected with the driving motor 6, the position detection devices 14 can adopt stroke switches and are used for detecting the position of the movable beam 5, and when the movable beam 5 reaches a set position (namely, two ends of the stroke of the movable beam), the driving motor 6 rotates reversely.

The working process of the embodiment is as follows: as shown in fig. 4, a certain number of core plates 00 are stacked on a bracket 1, the front side is abutted against a baffle frame 3, a material loading front material pushing rod 2 is positioned at the position shown in fig. 2, a motor rotates during material pushing to drive a moving beam 5 to drive each material pushing rod 2 to move towards the left side in fig. 2 and 4, the front end of the material pushing rod pushes the lowest layer of core plates 00 to push the lowest layer of core plates 00 to the left side of the baffle frame 3 from the interval between the baffle frame 3 and the bracket 1, when a left side position detection device 14 detects that the moving beam 5 reaches a left side stroke end point, the motor rotates reversely, the moving beam and the material pushing rod move towards the right side, because the top surfaces of the material pushing rods have slopes, the core plates 00 are jacked up when the material pushing rods are in contact with the core plates 00, the core plates cannot move rightwards due to the blocking of a turning plate 17, the material pushing rods move to the position shown in fig. 2 again, and when a right side position detection device detects that the moving beam 5 reaches a right side stroke end point, and the driving motor rotates reversely again, the material pushing rod moves leftwards again to push the current lowest core plate 00, and the continuous feeding is realized in such a circulating manner.

Example two

As shown in fig. 5-8, the structure of the device in this embodiment is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, except that the structure of the material pushing rod in this embodiment is as shown in fig. 6, the material pushing rod 2 is located below the upper surface of the bracket 1, the rear end of the material pushing rod 2 is hinged with a push plate 15, the push plate 15 maintains a natural vertical state, when the push plate 15 is in the vertical state, the lower front surface of the push plate 15 contacts with the rear end surface of the material pushing rod 2, and the top end of the push plate 15 is higher than the upper surface of the bracket 1.

The working process of the material pushing rod in the embodiment is as follows: when the material pushing rod moves leftwards, as shown in fig. 6 and 8, the lower part of the push plate is blocked by the rear end of the material pushing rod and is kept in a vertical state, the upper part of the push plate is in contact with the core plate 00 and pushes the core plate to move leftwards, when the material pushing rod moves rightwards and is reset, the stacked core plate 00 blocks the upper part of the push plate 15, so that the upper part of the push plate 15 turns leftwards, at the moment, the material pushing rod is in a state shown in fig. 9, when the right end of the material pushing rod moves to the right side of the core plate 00, the push plate 15 is not blocked by the core plate 00 and is restored to the vertical state, and the material loading is realized in a circulating manner.

The advantage of this embodiment is that, in the return stroke process of the ejector pin, friction between the ejector pin and the bottom surface of the core plate is very small, the load of the driving mechanism is small, and the blocking mechanism in the first embodiment is also not needed.

According to the embodiment, the utility model has the advantages that the device is provided with the material pushing rod and the baffle frame, a plurality of core plates can be stacked and placed on the bracket at one time, the material pushing rod pushes out the lowest core plate each time, continuous feeding is realized, the amount of manual labor is greatly reduced, time and labor are saved, and the feeding position and the feeding interval can be accurately controlled; the material pushing rod has an ingenious structure, and the material pushing and the return stroke are stable and smooth; the driving form of chain transmission at the two ends of the moving beam is adopted, and the sensor is matched for control, so that the transmission precision is high, the load capacity is high, the movement is more stable, and the return error of repeated operation is avoided; the bracket is composed of parallel beams, and an interval is arranged between every two adjacent bracket beams, so that the forklift can conveniently load materials.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an heated board core loading attachment, a serial communication port, including bracket (1), be equipped with a certain amount of ejector tie rod (2) in bracket (1), bracket (1) inside is equipped with the actuating mechanism who is used for driving ejector tie rod (2) motion, ejector tie rod (2) can be followed material direction of delivery reciprocating motion, the top of bracket (1) is equipped with baffle frame (3), baffle frame (3) are located the middle part of bracket (1), baffle frame (3) place plane perpendicular to material direction of delivery, there is the certain altitude distance between the bottom sideline of baffle frame (3) and bracket (1), be equipped with the promotion portion that is higher than bracket (1) upper surface on ejector tie rod (2), the stroke both ends of promotion portion are located the both sides of baffle frame (3) respectively.

2. The insulation board core board feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the upper surface of the pushing rod (2) is arranged obliquely, the front end of the pushing rod (2) is higher than the upper surface of the bracket (1), the rear end of the pushing rod (2) is not higher than the upper surface of the bracket (1), the pushing part is the front end of the pushing rod (2), the bracket (1) is further provided with a blocking mechanism, the top end of the blocking mechanism is higher than the upper surface of the bracket (1), and the blocking mechanism is located on the rear side of the baffle frame (3).

3. The insulation board core board feeding device according to claim 2, wherein the blocking mechanism comprises a turning plate (17) and a stop block (16), the turning plate (17) is hinged on the side surface of the bracket (1), in the material conveying direction, the stop block (16) is positioned at the rear side of the turning plate (17) and above the hinge shaft, the front side of the turning plate (17) is provided with a return spring (18), one end of the return spring (18) is connected with the lower part of the turning plate (17), the other end of the return spring (18) is connected with the bracket (1), the return spring (18) can keep the turning plate (17) in a vertical state, when the turning plate (17) is positioned in a vertical state, the upper end of the turning plate (17) is higher than the upper surface of the bracket (1) and the rear side surface of the turning plate (17) is contacted with the stop block (16), when the flap (17) rotates around the hinge axis, the flap (17) is positioned below the upper surface of the bracket (1).

4. The insulation board core board feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the rear end of the pushing rod (2) is hinged with a pushing plate (15), the pushing portion is the pushing plate (15), the pushing rod (2) is located below the upper surface of the bracket (1), the pushing plate (15) keeps a natural vertical state, when the pushing plate (15) is in the vertical state, the front of the lower portion of the pushing plate (15) is in contact with the rear end surface of the pushing rod (2), and the top end of the pushing plate (15) is higher than the upper surface of the bracket (1).

5. The insulation board core board feeding device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein two guide rails (4) are arranged on the bottom surface of the bracket (1), the guide rails (4) are parallel to each other along a material conveying direction, a traveling beam (5) is mounted on the guide rails (4), the traveling beam (5) is perpendicular to the material conveying direction, two sliding seats matched with the guide rails (4) are respectively arranged at two ends of the traveling beam (5), the material pushing rod (2) is fixedly mounted on the traveling beam (5), the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor (6) and a transmission chain (9), a driving sprocket (7) and an intermediate sprocket (8) are arranged below the bracket (1), the transmission chain (9) bypasses the driving sprocket (7) and the intermediate sprocket (8), two ends of the transmission chain (9) are fixedly connected with the traveling beam (5), and the driving motor (6) drives the driving sprocket (7) to rotate.

6. The insulation board core board feeding device according to claim 5, wherein the driving mechanism further comprises a transmission shaft (10), a transmission chain wheel (11) is arranged in the middle of the transmission shaft (10), a driving chain wheel (12) is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor (6), the driving chain wheel (12) and the transmission chain wheel (11) are driven through a driving chain (13), two driving chain wheels (7), two middle chain wheels (8) and two transmission chains (9) are respectively arranged, the two driving chain wheels (7) are respectively arranged at two ends of the transmission shaft (10), and the two transmission chains (9) are respectively connected with two ends of the movable beam (5).

7. The insulation board core plate feeding device according to claim 5, wherein two position detection devices (14) are further arranged at the bottom of the bracket (1), the two position detection devices (14) are respectively located at two ends of the stroke of the movable beam (5), the position detection devices (14) are electrically connected with the driving motor (6), and when the position detection devices (14) detect that the movable beam (5) reaches a set position, the driving motor (6) rotates reversely.

8. A device for feeding insulation boards to a core according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterised in that the carrier (1) comprises a number of carrier beams (1-1), the length of the carrier beams (1-1) being in the direction of transport of the material, the carrier beams (1-1) being arranged in parallel and at a distance from each other, the pusher bars (2) being arranged in the spaces between adjacent carrier beams (1-1).

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