CN217228801U - Solid-liquid separation equipment for harmless treatment of household garbage - Google Patents
Solid-liquid separation equipment for harmless treatment of household garbage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN217228801U CN217228801U CN202123187487.3U CN202123187487U CN217228801U CN 217228801 U CN217228801 U CN 217228801U CN 202123187487 U CN202123187487 U CN 202123187487U CN 217228801 U CN217228801 U CN 217228801U
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- fixedly connected
- solid
- liquid separation
- outer box
- extension spring
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 abstract description 25
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010808 liquid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a solid-liquid separation equipment for harmless treatment of household garbage, which comprises an outer box, wherein one side of the top of the outer box is provided with two first connecting blocks, the top end of the first connecting block is connected with an extrusion device, the extrusion device comprises a stopper, a compression bar, an extension spring and a pressing plate, the stopper is slidably and alternately connected with the compression bar, the bottom end of the compression bar is fixedly connected with the top end of the pressing plate, one end of the extension spring is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the stopper, and the other end of the extension spring is fixedly connected with the top end of the pressing plate, the utility model utilizes the arrangement modes of the extension spring, the compression bar and the pressing plate to apply pressure downwards to enable the pressing plate to move downwards, so that liquid in the garbage in the filtering box can be rapidly separated, then flows into the water storage box from the holes of the filtering plate, the effect of applying pressure to rapidly separate solid-liquid garbage is achieved, and the pressing plate can be reset by the extension spring according to elastic potential energy, the effect of automatic reset is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a waste classification field, in particular to domestic waste innocent treatment's solid-liquid separation equipment.
Background
Along with the rapid development of the socioeconomic rapid progress of China and the rapid improvement of the living standard of people, the garbage generated in the urban production and living process is rapidly increased, and the domestic garbage occupies land, pollutes the environment and has more obvious influence on the health of people. The increasing of the amount of municipal domestic waste makes the waste treatment more and more difficult, and the problems of environmental pollution and the like caused by the increase gradually draw attention from all social circles. In China, in order to realize industrialization, resource utilization, reduction and harmlessness of municipal domestic garbage, domestic garbage which is subjected to mixed collection, has low content of recyclable substances and heat value, and has high water content and biodegradable organic content must be confronted. To address these problems, various techniques are also applied.
At present, in the life with improved substances, people also improve the use of food, so a lot of domestic garbage can be generated, the domestic garbage comprises a lot of solid garbage, liquid garbage and solid-liquid mixed garbage, the domestic garbage is treated by a solid-liquid separation method when being cleaned at home, but during separation, the solid-liquid separation is usually completed by using the gravity of the garbage, so that the solid-liquid separation process is longer, and the requirement of daily life cannot be met.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a domestic waste innocent treatment's solid-liquid separation equipment to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the solid-liquid separation equipment for the harmless treatment of the household garbage comprises an outer box, wherein two first connecting blocks are arranged on one side of the top of the outer box, the bottoms of the first connecting blocks are connected with hinges, the first connecting blocks are rotatably connected with the outer box through the hinges, the top ends of the first connecting blocks are connected with an extrusion device, and the extrusion device is connected with two second connecting blocks;
the extrusion device comprises a limiting block, a pressing rod, an extension spring and a pressing plate, the bottom end of one side of the limiting block is fixedly connected with the top end of the first connecting block, the bottom end of the other side of the limiting block is fixedly connected with the top end of the second connecting block, the limiting block is connected with the pressing rod in a sliding and penetrating mode, the bottom end of the pressing rod is fixedly connected with the top end of the pressing plate, one end of the extension spring is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the limiting block, and the other end of the extension spring is fixedly connected with the top end of the pressing plate.
Preferably, the bottom of second connecting block is provided with fixing device, fixing device's bottom and outer container are connected, fixing device is including inserting piece, spacing frame and round pin axle, the top and the second connecting block bottom fixed connection of inserting the piece, spacing frame and outer container fixed connection, it mutually supports with spacing frame to insert the piece, it alternates through the round pin axle with spacing frame to insert the piece and be connected.
Preferably, a filter box is arranged inside the outer box, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter box, and a first handle is fixedly connected to the front side of the filter box.
Preferably, a water storage tank is arranged below the filter tank, and a second handle is fixedly connected to the front side of the water storage tank.
Preferably, the filter tank and the water storage tank are both provided with sliding grooves, sliding blocks are connected in the inner cavities of the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, and the sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the outer box.
The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:
(1) the utility model discloses utilize stopper, extension spring, depression bar and the whole extrusion device that the clamp plate combines together, exert pressure downwards to the depression bar, make the clamp plate move down for liquid in the rubbish in the filter tank can the quick separation, then flow into in the water storage tank from the hole of filter, reached and exerted pressure to rubbish and made the effect of solid-liquid rubbish quick separation, extension spring can reset the clamp plate according to elastic potential energy simultaneously, reached the effect of automatic re-setting;
(2) the utility model discloses utilize slider, spout matched with mode, can effectually pull out rose box, storage water tank from the outer container easily, made things convenient for the solid waste collection in the rose box to pour, also made things convenient for the rubbish that blocks up on the clean filter, also made things convenient for the liquid waste in the processing storage water tank simultaneously, whole solid-liquid separation equipment is close encapsulated situation, effectively alleviates rubbish at home and gives off the stink, causes the problem of pollution to the surrounding environment.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic front structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a second connecting block according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the filter box of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the outer container of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an outer box; 2. a first connection block; 3. a hinge; 4. an extrusion device; 41. a limiting block; 42. a pressure lever; 43. an extension spring; 44. pressing a plate; 5. a second connecting block; 6. a fixing device; 61. inserting a block; 62. a limiting frame; 63. a pin shaft; 7. a filter box; 8. a filter plate; 9. a water storage tank; 10. a chute; 11. a slide block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a solid-liquid separation device for harmless treatment of household garbage, as shown in figures 1-5, which comprises an outer box 1, wherein the inner part of the outer box 1 is of a hollow structure, one side of the outer box 1 is provided with two first connecting blocks 2, the bottoms of the two first connecting blocks 2 are connected with a hinge 3, the first connecting blocks 2 are rotatably connected with the outer box 1 through the hinge 3, the first connecting blocks 2 can be rotated through the hinge 3, the top end of the first connecting block 2 is connected with an extrusion device 4, the extrusion device 4 is connected with a second connecting block 5, the whole extrusion device 4 can be rotated by rotating the first connecting block 2, thereby being convenient for throwing garbage, the extrusion device 4 comprises a limiting block 41, a pressure rod 42, a tension spring 43 and a pressure plate 44, the bottom end of one side of the limiting block 41 is fixedly connected with the top end of the first connecting block 2, the bottom end of the other side of the limiting block 41 is fixedly connected with the top end of the second connecting block 5, the limiting block 41 is connected with the pressing rod 42 in an inserting manner, the bottom end of the pressing rod 42 is fixedly connected with the top end of the pressing plate 44, one end of the extension spring 43 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the limiting block 41, the other end of the extension spring 43 is fixedly connected with the top end of the pressing plate 44, the limiting block 41 limits the movement of the pressing rod 42, so that the pressing plate 44 can be driven by the pressing rod 42 to vertically move in the inner cavity of the filter box 7, the movement of the pressing plate 44 is conveniently controlled through the pressing plate 42, garbage in the inner cavity of the filter box 7 is conveniently compressed through the pressing plate 44, liquid in the garbage is extruded out, the other side of the limiting block 41 is fixedly connected with the second connecting block 5, the bottom end of the second connecting block 5 is provided with the fixing device 6, the fixing device 6 comprises an inserting block 61, a limiting frame 62 and a pin 63, the top of the inserting block 61 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second connecting block 5, and the limiting frame 62 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the outer box 1, the inserting block 61 is matched with the limiting frame 62, the inserting block 61 is connected with the limiting frame 62 in an inserting mode through a pin shaft 63, the whole extrusion device 4 can be fixed on a horizontal position through the pin shaft 63 to extrude the garbage in the outer box 1, the filter box 7 is arranged in the outer box 1, the filter box 7 is hollow, the bottom of the filter box 7 is fixedly connected with a filter plate 8, a plurality of filter holes are uniformly formed in the filter plate 8 to filter the liquid separated from the extruded garbage, the front of the filter box 7 is fixedly connected with a first handle, the bottom of the filter box 7 is provided with a water storage tank 9, the front of the water storage tank 9 is provided with a second handle, the two sides of the filter box 7 and the water storage tank 9 are both provided with sliding grooves 10, a sliding block 11 is connected in the inner cavity of the sliding grooves 10, the sliding block 11 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the outer box 1, the water storage tank 9 and the filter box 7 can be easily pulled out by pulling the handles, the garbage can be conveniently packed and treated.
The utility model discloses theory of operation: the whole extrusion device 4 is opened by opening a pin shaft 63 on a fixing device 6 on the other side of the outer box 1, rotating the first connecting block 2 through a hinge 3 on one side of the outer box 1, then dumping the garbage into a filter box 7, then turning the first connecting block 2 back to a horizontal state, re-inserting the pin shaft 63, applying downward pressure to a pressure rod 42 to enable the pressure rod 42 to drive a pressure plate 44 to move downwards, applying pressure to the garbage in the filter box 7 to enable liquid in the garbage to be separated from the garbage under the action of the pressure, enabling the liquid to flow downwards into a water storage tank 9 through a filter plate 8 at the bottom of the filter box 7, resetting the pressure rod 42 and the pressure plate 44 by a tension spring 43 according to elastic potential energy, pulling out the filter box 7 by pulling a handle on the filter box 7 when the garbage reaches a certain amount, packing the solid garbage, and cleaning the garbage blocked in filter holes on the filter plate 8, pulling the handle on the water storage tank 9 to pull out the water storage tank 9, processing the separated liquid, pushing the handle on the water storage tank 9, and closing the water storage tank 9 for the next use.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions on some technical features, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The solid-liquid separation equipment for harmless treatment of household garbage comprises an outer box (1) and is characterized in that two first connecting blocks (2) are arranged on one side of the top of the outer box (1), the bottoms of the two first connecting blocks (2) are both connected with hinges (3), the first connecting blocks (2) are rotatably connected with the outer box (1) through the hinges (3), the top ends of the first connecting blocks (2) are connected with an extrusion device (4), and the extrusion device (4) is connected with two second connecting blocks (5);
extrusion device (4) include stopper (41), depression bar (42), extension spring (43) and clamp plate (44), the bottom of stopper (41) one side and the top fixed connection of first connecting block (2), the bottom and second connecting block (5) top fixed connection of stopper (41) opposite side, stopper (41) and depression bar (42) slip interlude be connected, the bottom of depression bar (42) and the top fixed connection of clamp plate (44), the one end of extension spring (43) and the bottom fixed connection of stopper (41), the other end of extension spring (43) and the top fixed connection of clamp plate (44).
2. The solid-liquid separation equipment for the harmless treatment of the household garbage according to claim 1, wherein a fixing device (6) is arranged at the bottom end of the second connecting block (5), and the bottom of the fixing device (6) is connected with the outer box (1).
3. The solid-liquid separation equipment for harmless treatment of household garbage is characterized in that the fixing device (6) comprises an inserting block (61), a limiting frame (62) and a pin shaft (63), the top of the inserting block (61) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second connecting block (5), the limiting frame (62) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the outer box (1), the inserting block (61) is matched with the limiting frame (62), and the inserting block (61) is connected with the limiting frame (62) in a penetrating mode through the pin shaft (63).
4. The solid-liquid separation equipment for the harmless treatment of the household garbage according to claim 1, characterized in that a filter box (7) is arranged inside the outer box (1), a filter plate (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter box (7), and a first handle is fixedly connected to the front side of the filter box (7).
5. The solid-liquid separation equipment for the harmless treatment of the household garbage is characterized in that a water storage tank (9) is arranged below the filter tank (7), and a second handle is fixedly connected to the front surface of the water storage tank (9).
6. The solid-liquid separation equipment for the harmless treatment of the household garbage according to claim 4, wherein sliding grooves (10) are formed in both sides of the filter tank (7) and the water storage tank (9), a sliding block (11) is connected in an inner cavity of each sliding groove (10) in a sliding manner, and the sliding block (11) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the outer box (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123187487.3U CN217228801U (en) | 2021-12-17 | 2021-12-17 | Solid-liquid separation equipment for harmless treatment of household garbage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123187487.3U CN217228801U (en) | 2021-12-17 | 2021-12-17 | Solid-liquid separation equipment for harmless treatment of household garbage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217228801U true CN217228801U (en) | 2022-08-19 |
Family
ID=82825986
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123187487.3U Active CN217228801U (en) | 2021-12-17 | 2021-12-17 | Solid-liquid separation equipment for harmless treatment of household garbage |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217228801U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-12-17 CN CN202123187487.3U patent/CN217228801U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: Fengjibao Village, Chenxiang Street, Sujiatun District, Shenyang City, Liaoning Province 110000 Patentee after: Lukong Environmental Protection Technology (Shenyang) Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: Fengjibao Village, Chenxiang Street, Sujiatun District, Shenyang City, Liaoning Province 110000 Patentee before: Shenyang Jieshen Environmental Energy Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
|
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |