CN217221832U - Automatic outer circulating device that arranges of broken system of lithium cell - Google Patents

Automatic outer circulating device that arranges of broken system of lithium cell Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217221832U
CN217221832U CN202123374016.3U CN202123374016U CN217221832U CN 217221832 U CN217221832 U CN 217221832U CN 202123374016 U CN202123374016 U CN 202123374016U CN 217221832 U CN217221832 U CN 217221832U
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China
Prior art keywords
screening
crushing
conveyor
screen
conveying
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CN202123374016.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张树琛
葛海根
宋奇玉
周子健
王小安
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Anhui Conch Kawasaki Energy Conservation Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Anhui Conch Kawasaki Energy Conservation Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202123374016.3U priority Critical patent/CN217221832U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/84Recycling of batteries or fuel cells

Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic external discharge circulating device of a lithium battery crushing system, which comprises a frame, wherein the top end of the frame is provided with a primary crushing part, the bottom end of a discharge hole of the primary crushing part is connected with a screening part, the bottom end of the screening part is connected with a secondary crushing part, one side of the upper end of the screening part is provided with a screening hole, one end of an external circulation conveying part is connected with the screening hole, the other end of the external circulation conveying part is connected with a feed inlet at the top end of the primary crushing part, the top end of the primary crushing part is provided with an inclined opening, used for feeding and crushing, the materials after primary crushing are leaked downwards through a discharge hole at the bottom end of the primary crushing part to fall to the screening part for screening, so as to sieve out the small-particle materials downwards, the small-particle materials continue to pass through the secondary crushing part for fine crushing, and the remaining residual materials are sieved on the sieving part, namely, large-particle materials are automatically conveyed back to the first-stage crushing part for crushing through the screening opening and the outer circulation conveying part so as to automatically complete automatic recycling in the crushing process.

Description

Automatic outer circulating device that arranges of broken system of lithium cell
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a broken sorting technical field in the lithium cell industry of retrieving especially relates to an automatic outer circulating device that arranges of broken system of lithium cell.
Background
The battery manufacturing industry is not only the traditional industry in China, but also an important component part of new energy industry, along with the development of market, a large amount of waste batteries produced every year must be reasonably disposed through effective resource recovery technology, the waste lithium batteries in the market are crushed and screened in the pretreatment process at present, but most of large particles after crushing are manually collected and recycled for crushing, so that the labor intensity is high, the labor and the time are wasted, and the production and processing efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model aims at providing an automatic outer circulating device that arranges of broken system of lithium cell to make the broken manual work of sorting system of old and useless lithium cell collect the recirculation and change automatic cycle into, reduce workman intensity of labour.
Based on the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides an automatic outer circulating device that arranges of broken system of lithium cell, include:
the device comprises a rack, a first-stage crushing part is arranged at the top end of the rack, the bottom end of a discharge port of the first-stage crushing part is connected with a screening part and is screened downwards through the screening part, and a second-stage crushing part is connected with the bottom end of the screening part;
the screening opening is formed in one side of the upper end of the screening part;
outer circulation conveying portion, outer circulation conveying portion one end is connected in screening mouthful department, and the other end is connected in one-level crushing portion top feed inlet department, and the remaining clout of screening portion screening is via screening mouthful, outer circulation conveying portion automatic conveying return one-level crushing portion recrushment.
Preferably, a feed hopper is connected and arranged at a feed inlet at the top end of the primary crushing part.
Preferably, screening portion is including the screening casing, violently is equipped with the screen cloth in the screening casing, and the screen cloth design is most advanced conical surface structure up, immediately is equipped with a plurality of baffle on the screen cloth to separate the screen cloth upper end for a plurality of solitary screening regions, the vertical pivot that is connected with of axle department in the screen cloth, rotate the screening in order to drive the screen cloth axial, until when rotating via the screening mouth, with the slope blanking of outside circulation conveying portion.
Preferably, the screen cloth is connected with elastic expansion portion with the pivot junction, is equipped with a plurality of dogtooths on the screening casing inside wall, and screen cloth outside circumferential connection has the ring seat, and the annular has been seted up to the ring seat bottom, and the border of annular rotates when through the dogtooth to drive screen cloth elastic shock.
Preferably, the external circulation conveying part comprises a conveying machine shell and an external circulation conveyor arranged in the conveying machine shell.
Preferably, the outer circulation conveyor is provided with a load cell.
Preferably, the outer circulation conveyor comprises a slope slideway, a bending conveyor and a transverse conveyor, the slope slideway is arranged next to one side of the screening port, one end of the bending conveyor is vertically arranged on one side of the bottom end of the slope slideway, the other end of the bending conveyor is upwards bent for conveying, flitches are arranged on the conveying end face of the bending conveyor at intervals and used for receiving and conveying materials, one end of the transverse conveyor is arranged under the bending end of the bending conveyor, and the other end of the transverse conveyor is arranged on one side of a feed inlet at the top end of the primary crushing portion.
Preferably, a material guide cylinder with a downward closing opening is connected with the joint of the bottom end of the screening part and the top end of the secondary crushing part.
From the above, the utility model provides an automatic outer circulation device of lithium battery crushing system, through setting up the frame, the frame top is equipped with the one-level crushing portion, the bin outlet bottom of the one-level crushing portion is connected with the screening portion, the screening portion bottom is connected and is equipped with the second grade crushing portion, screening portion upper end one side has been seted up the screening mouth, be provided with outer circulation conveying part simultaneously, outer circulation conveying part one end is connected in screening mouth department, the other end is connected in the feed inlet department of one-level crushing portion top, wherein, the one-level crushing portion can adopt equipment such as single roller crusher, hammer crusher, the top of one-level crushing portion possesses the inclined opening, be used for the feeding crushing, the material after preliminary crushing leaks down through the bin outlet of one-level crushing portion bottom, with falling to screening portion screening, with the screening of down going out the granule material, thereby the granule material continues to be via the meticulous breakage of second grade crushing portion, and the remaining residual materials are screened on the screening part, namely large-particle materials are automatically conveyed back to the primary crushing part through the screening port and the outer circulation conveying part for re-crushing, so that automatic recycling in the crushing process is automatically completed, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the efficiency is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an external circulation conveying part according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top view of a screen according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a side view of a screen panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a primary crushing section; 3. screening; 31. a screening port; 32. screening the shell; 33. screening a screen; 34. a partition plate; 35. a rotating shaft; 36. a convex tooth; 37. a ring seat; 38. a ring groove; 4. a secondary crushing section; 5. an external circulation conveying part; 51. a conveyor housing; 52. an outer circulation conveyor; 521. inclining the slideway; 522. a bending conveyor; 5221. a flitch; 523. a cross conveyor; 6. a feed hopper; 7. a material guide cylinder.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
It should be noted that unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used in the embodiments of the present invention should have the ordinary meaning as understood by those having ordinary skill in the art to which the present disclosure belongs. The use of "first," "second," and similar terms in this disclosure is not intended to indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but rather is used to distinguish one element from another. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that the element or item listed before the word covers the element or item listed after the word and its equivalents, but does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may also be changed accordingly.
The utility model provides an automatic outer circulating device that arranges of broken system of lithium cell, as shown in fig. 1 to fig. 4, which comprises a frame 1, 1 top in the frame is equipped with the broken portion 2 of one-level, the bin outlet bottom of the broken portion 2 of one-level is connected with screening portion 3, and sieve 3 downward screenings via screening portion, 3 bottom connection of screening portion are equipped with the broken portion 4 of second grade, screening portion 3 upper end one side has been seted up screening mouth 31, be provided with extrinsic cycle conveying portion 5, 5 one end of extrinsic cycle conveying portion are connected in screening mouth 31 department, the other end is connected in the broken 2 top feed inlet departments of one-level, the remaining clout of screening portion 3 screening is via screening mouth 31, the automatic conveying of extrinsic cycle conveying portion 5 returns the broken portion 2 recrushments of one-level.
The utility model discloses a set up frame 1, frame 1 top is equipped with one-level crushing portion 2, the bin outlet bottom of one-level crushing portion 2 is connected with screening portion 3, screening portion 3 bottom is connected and is equipped with second grade crushing portion 4, screening portion 3 upper end one side has been seted up screening mouth 31, be provided with extrinsic cycle conveying part 5 simultaneously, extrinsic cycle conveying part 5 one end is connected in screening mouth 31 department, the other end is connected in one-level crushing portion 2 top feed inlet department, wherein, one-level crushing portion 2 can adopt single roller crusher, hammer crusher etc. equipment, one-level crushing portion 2 top possesses the inclined opening, be used for the feeding crushing, the material after preliminary crushing leaks under through one-level crushing portion 2 bottom mouth, in order to fall to screening portion 3 screening, in order to sieve out the tiny particle material downwards, thereby the tiny particle material continues to pass through second grade crushing portion 4 meticulous crushing, and the surplus material of screening portion 3 upper screen division, that is, large-particle materials are automatically conveyed back to the first-stage crushing part 2 through the screening opening 31 and the outer circulation conveying part 5 to be crushed again, so that automatic recycling in the crushing process is automatically completed, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the efficiency is improved.
The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, the 2 top feed inlets of one-level crushing portion department connect and are equipped with feeder hopper 6.
The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, screening portion 3 is including screening casing 32, transversely be equipped with screen cloth 33 in the screening casing 32, screen cloth 33 design is most advanced ascending conical surface structure, screen cloth 33 is equipped with a plurality of baffle 34 immediately, separate screen cloth 33 upper end for a plurality of solitary screening region, the vertical pivot 35 that is connected with of axle department in screen cloth 33, thereby connect pivot 35 through power equipment, rotate the screening with drive screen cloth 33 axial, it is concrete, the 2 bottom discharge openings of one-level crushing portion can be towards the regional blanking of single screening of one side, the blanking rotates and fully sieves via screen cloth 33 again, when rotating towards screening mouth 31, with the 5 slope blanking of outside circulation conveying portion.
The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, screen cloth 33 is connected with elastic expansion portion with pivot 35 junction, is equipped with a plurality of dogtooths 36 on the screening casing 32 inside wall, and screen cloth 33 outside circumference is connected with ring seat 37, and annular 38 has been seted up to ring seat 37 bottom, and wherein, elastic expansion portion can adopt elastic expansion rod and universal joint's tandem connection mode to when the border of annular 38 rotates via dogtooth 36, in order to drive screen cloth 33 elastic vibration, in order to further do benefit to high-efficient screening.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the outer circulation conveying part 5 includes a conveyor housing 51 and an outer circulation conveyor 52 disposed in the conveyor housing 51.
The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, be equipped with weighing sensor on the extrinsic cycle conveyer 52 to weigh in real time and sieve remaining large granule material, with the broken volume that can finely adjust the broken system of two-stage according to extrinsic cycle volume.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the outer circulation conveyor 52 comprises an inclined chute 521, a bending conveyor 522, and a transverse conveyor 523, the inclined chute 521 is disposed adjacent to one side of the screening opening 31, one end of the bending conveyor 522 is vertically disposed at one side of the bottom end of the inclined chute 521, the other end is bent upward for conveying, material plates 5221 are disposed at intervals on the conveying end surface of the bending conveyor 522, one end of the transverse conveyor 523 is disposed under the bending end of the bending conveyor 522, the other end is disposed at one side of the top feed inlet of the primary crushing portion 2, so that the discharged material at the sieving port 31 naturally slides down via the inclined slide 521 to fall onto each of the flitch plates 5221, when the bent conveyor 522 is conveyed upwards and conveyed to the bent end of the bent conveyor 522, since the material plate 5221 is downward naturally, the material to be conveyed falls down naturally onto the cross conveyor 523 and is further conveyed into the inlet at the top end of the primary crushing section 2 for crushing.
The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, screening portion 3 bottom and second grade are broken 4 tops of portion and are linked up the department and be equipped with binding off guide cylinder 7 down.
In the utility model discloses an automatic outer discharge circulation device of a lithium battery crushing system, when in use, a first-stage crushing part 2 is arranged at the top end of a frame 1, a sieving part 3 is connected at the bottom end of a discharge hole of the first-stage crushing part 2, a second-stage crushing part 4 is connected at the bottom end of the sieving part 3, a sieving port 31 is arranged at one side of the upper end of the sieving part 3, one end of an outer circulation conveying part 5 is connected at the sieving port 31, the other end of the outer circulation conveying part is connected at a feed inlet at the top end of the first-stage crushing part 2, the top end of the first-stage crushing part 2 is provided with an inclined opening for feeding and crushing, materials after primary crushing leak downwards through the discharge hole at the bottom end of the first-stage crushing part 2 to fall to the sieving part 3 for sieving, so as to sieve out small-particle materials downwards, the small-particle materials are continuously and finely crushed through the second-stage crushing part 4, and the rest materials are sieved on the sieving part 3, namely, the large-particle materials are automatically conveyed back to the first-stage crushing part 2 through the sieving port 31 and crushed through the outer circulation conveying part 5 for crushing part 2, to automatically accomplish automatic recirculation during crushing.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: the discussion of any embodiment above is meant to be exemplary only, and is not intended to intimate that the scope of the disclosure, including the claims, is limited to these examples; within the idea of the invention, also technical features in the above embodiments or in different embodiments can be combined, steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity.
The present embodiments are intended to embrace all such alternatives, modifications and variances which fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omission, modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an automatic circulating device that arranges of broken system of lithium cell which characterized in that includes:
the device comprises a rack, a first-stage crushing part is arranged at the top end of the rack, the bottom end of a discharge port of the first-stage crushing part is connected with a screening part and is screened downwards through the screening part, and a second-stage crushing part is connected and arranged at the bottom end of the screening part;
the screening opening is formed in one side of the upper end of the screening part;
the outer circulation conveying part is connected with the screening opening at one end and the feeding opening at the top end of the primary crushing part at the other end, and residual materials screened by the screening part are automatically conveyed back to the primary crushing part through the screening opening and the outer circulation conveying part to be crushed;
the external circulation conveying part comprises a conveying machine shell and an external circulation conveyor arranged in the conveying machine shell;
the outer circulation conveyor comprises a slope slide way, a bending conveyor and a transverse conveyor, wherein the slope slide way is close to one side of the screening port, one end of the bending conveyor is vertically arranged on one side of the bottom end of the slope slide way, the other end of the bending conveyor is upwards bent, flitches are arranged on the conveying end surface of the bending conveyor at intervals and used for receiving and conveying materials, one end of the transverse conveyor is arranged under the bending end of the bending conveyor, and the other end of the transverse conveyor is arranged on one side of the feed inlet at the top end of the one-level crushing part.
2. The automatic outward discharge circulating device of the lithium battery crushing system as claimed in claim 1, wherein a feed hopper is connected to a feed inlet at the top end of the primary crushing portion.
3. The automatic outward discharging and circulating device of the lithium battery crushing system according to claim 1, wherein the screening part comprises a screening casing, a screen is transversely arranged in the screening casing, the screen is designed to be a conical surface structure with an upward pointed end, a plurality of partition plates are vertically arranged on the screen to divide the upper end of the screen into a plurality of separate screening areas, and a rotating shaft is vertically connected to the middle shaft of the screen to drive the screen to axially rotate and screen until the screen rotates to pass through the screening port, so that the screen obliquely discharges materials to the outward circulating conveying part.
4. The automatic outer circulation device of arranging of lithium cell crushing system of claim 3, characterized in that, the screen cloth with the pivot junction is connected with elastic expansion portion, be equipped with a plurality of dogtooths on the inside wall of screening casing, the screen cloth outside circumference is connected with the ring seat, the ring seat bottom has seted up the annular, the border of annular rotates when passing through the dogtooth, in order to drive the screen cloth elasticity vibrations.
5. The automatic outer discharge circulating device of the lithium battery crushing system according to claim 1, wherein a weighing sensor is arranged on the outer circulating conveyor.
6. The automatic outward discharge circulating device of the lithium battery crushing system as claimed in claim 1, wherein a guide cylinder with a downward closing opening is connected to a joint of the bottom end of the screening part and the top end of the secondary crushing part.
CN202123374016.3U 2021-12-29 2021-12-29 Automatic outer circulating device that arranges of broken system of lithium cell Active CN217221832U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123374016.3U CN217221832U (en) 2021-12-29 2021-12-29 Automatic outer circulating device that arranges of broken system of lithium cell

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123374016.3U CN217221832U (en) 2021-12-29 2021-12-29 Automatic outer circulating device that arranges of broken system of lithium cell

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217221832U true CN217221832U (en) 2022-08-19

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ID=82826942

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202123374016.3U Active CN217221832U (en) 2021-12-29 2021-12-29 Automatic outer circulating device that arranges of broken system of lithium cell

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217221832U (en)

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