CN217198341U - Steering mechanism with large torque and large steering - Google Patents

Steering mechanism with large torque and large steering Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217198341U
CN217198341U CN202221029401.6U CN202221029401U CN217198341U CN 217198341 U CN217198341 U CN 217198341U CN 202221029401 U CN202221029401 U CN 202221029401U CN 217198341 U CN217198341 U CN 217198341U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
steering
rocker arm
frame
push rod
shock absorber
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Active
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CN202221029401.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邵宏达
万黎明
陆浩杰
陈晨
唐长华
程文明
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Zhejiang Aerospace Runbo Measurement And Control Technology Co ltd
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Zhejiang Aerospace Runbo Measurement And Control Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202221029401.6U priority Critical patent/CN217198341U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a steering mechanism with large torque and large steering, which comprises an upper rocker arm (14) and a lower rocker arm (7) which are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the side surface of a vehicle frame (4), wherein a goat horn frame (8) is arranged between the upper rocker arm (14) and the lower rocker arm (7), the front end of the goat horn frame (8) is provided with a steering wheel (1), the side surface of the goat horn frame (8) is provided with a steering support (9), the end part of the steering support (9) is provided with a steering pull rod group, and the steering pull rod group is connected with an electric push rod (11); a motor screw rod (13) is arranged on the bottom surface of the frame (4), a push rod mounting seat (12) is arranged at the moving end of the motor screw rod (13), and the electric push rod (11) is mounted on the push rod mounting seat (12). The steering pull rod group is driven to move by the movement of the motor screw rod and/or the electric push rod, so that the claw holder is driven to rotate around the upper rocker arm and the lower rocker arm, and finally, the steering of the steering wheel is adjusted. The utility model has the characteristics of can effectively enlarge steering angle.

Description

Steering mechanism with large torque and large steering
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a steering mechanism of robot, especially a steering mechanism that big moment of torsion turned to greatly patrols and examines.
Background
A large amount of high-voltage and high-current equipment exists in the transformer substation, and a fire disaster is easily caused by equipment faults, line defects and other problems, so that routine inspection needs to be carried out on the interior of the transformer substation. Along with the progress and development of science and technology, more and more transformer substations begin to adopt and patrol the fire-fighting robot and begin to monitor the fire incident of transformer substation. The existing inspection robot generally comprises a chassis and inspection equipment (such as various sensors including an infrared camera, a visible light camera and the like) arranged on the chassis, wherein the chassis is provided with a steering mechanism, a driving wheel and other components for completing the movement of the inspection robot; however, the steering angle of the conventional steering mechanism is small, so that the turning radius required by the inspection robot is large, pivot steering cannot be realized, the conventional steering mechanism is limited by the space of an inspection area such as a transformer substation, and the final turning flexibility of the inspection robot is low. Therefore, the prior art has the problem of small steering angle.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a steering mechanism that big moment of torsion turned to greatly. The utility model has the characteristics of can effectively enlarge steering angle.
The technical scheme of the utility model: the steering mechanism with large torque and large steering comprises an upper rocker arm and a lower rocker arm which are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the side surface of a frame, a horn frame is arranged between the upper rocker arm and the lower rocker arm, a steering wheel is arranged at the front end of the horn frame, a steering support is arranged on the side surface of the horn frame, a steering pull rod group is arranged at the end part of the steering support, and the steering pull rod group is connected with an electric push rod; the bottom surface of the frame is provided with a motor lead screw, the moving end of the motor lead screw is provided with a push rod mounting seat, and the electric push rod is mounted on the push rod mounting seat.
In the steering mechanism with large torque and large steering, the upper rocker arm is mounted on the upper rocker arm mounting frame, and the lower rocker arm is mounted on the lower rocker arm mounting frame.
In the steering mechanism with large torque and large steering, the upper end of the frame is also provided with a shock absorber mounting frame, a shock absorber is arranged below the shock absorber mounting frame, and the lower end of the shock absorber is arranged above the lower rocker arm.
In the steering mechanism with large torque and large steering, the steering pull rod group comprises two pull rods, and a double-headed screw is arranged between the two pull rods.
In the steering mechanism with large torque and large steering, a linear dustproof sleeve is arranged below the motor screw rod.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses by last rocking arm, lower rocking arm, goat's horn frame, steering bracket, steering linkage group and directive wheel are constituteed, realize that the wide-angle turns to through electric putter and motor lead screw synchronous working, the biggest poor 86.60 that can reach that turns to, very big expansion turn to angle, be favorable to reducing turning radius, improve the flexibility of turning. The upper rocker arm, the lower rocker arm, the shock absorber, the electric push rod and the motor lead screw assembly are all universal parts, so that the cost and the maintenance of the steering mechanism are greatly reduced, and the installation and the disassembly are convenient; the utility model discloses still through installing a word dirt proof boot on the motor lead screw, can greatly promote the ability that the lead screw adapts to malignant environment. To sum up, the utility model has the characteristics of can effectively enlarge steering angle.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a view of the structure in a large turn;
fig. 3 is a structural view of another steering angle.
The labels in the figures are: 1-steering wheel, 2-shock absorber mounting rack, 3-shock absorber, 4-vehicle frame, 5-upper rocker mounting rack, 6-lower rocker mounting rack, 7-lower rocker, 8-cleat rack, 9-steering bracket, 10-pull rod, 11-electric push rod, 12-push rod mounting seat, 13-motor screw rod, 14-upper rocker, 15-double-head screw rod and 16-in-line dust-proof sleeve.
Detailed Description
The following description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, but not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Examples are given. A large-torque large-steering mechanism is shown in figures 1 to 3 and comprises an upper rocker arm 14 and a lower rocker arm 7 which are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the side surface of a frame 4, a goat's horn frame 8 is arranged between the upper rocker arm 14 and the lower rocker arm 7, a steering wheel 1 is arranged at the front end of the goat's horn frame 8, a steering support 9 is arranged on the side surface of the goat's horn frame 8, a steering pull rod group is arranged at the end part of the steering support 9, and the steering pull rod group is connected with an electric push rod 11; the bottom surface of the frame 4 is provided with a motor screw 13, the moving end of the motor screw 13 is provided with a push rod mounting seat 12, and the electric push rod 11 is mounted on the push rod mounting seat 12.
The upper rocker 14 is mounted to the upper rocker mounting bracket 5 and the lower rocker 7 is mounted to the lower rocker mounting bracket 6.
The upper end of the frame 4 is also provided with a shock absorber mounting frame 2, a shock absorber 3 is arranged below the shock absorber mounting frame 2, and the lower end of the shock absorber 3 is arranged above the lower rocker arm 7.
The steering pull rod group comprises two pull rods 10, and a double-threaded screw 15 is arranged between the two pull rods 10.
A straight dustproof sleeve 16 is arranged below the motor screw rod 13.
The utility model discloses a have 150 mm's small-size light weight, 48V low-voltage, 50W's miniwatt, 30 decibels low noise, 1400N high thrust IP65 level waterproof electric putter.
A large-torque large-steering method drives a steering pull rod group to act by moving a motor screw rod and/or an electric push rod, so that a claw frame is driven to rotate around an upper rocker arm and a lower rocker arm, and finally steering adjustment of a steering wheel is realized.
In the initial state, the push rod mounting seat on the motor screw rod is positioned at the innermost end and does not participate in the adjustment of the steering angle of the steering wheel. When the steering wheel is in small steering, the steering of the steering wheel is realized only by the stretching of the electric push rod.
The specific process for realizing large steering is as follows: firstly, the output end of an electric push rod starts to extend to drive a steering wheel to steer, after the output end of the electric push rod reaches the maximum extension position of the electric push rod, a motor screw rod starts to move outwards to drive a main body of the electric push rod to move outwards, meanwhile, the output end of the electric push rod starts to contract synchronously, and the contraction speed of the output end of the electric push rod is the same as the outward movement speed of the motor screw rod; when the motor screw rod stops acting after reaching the designated position, the output end of the electric push rod continues to extend to drive the steering wheel to continue steering until reaching the maximum extension position of the electric push rod, and large-angle steering of the steering wheel is realized.

Claims (5)

1. The steering mechanism that big moment of torsion turned to greatly, its characterized in that: the steering mechanism comprises an upper rocker arm (14) and a lower rocker arm (7) which are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the side surface of a frame (4), a goat horn frame (8) is arranged between the upper rocker arm (14) and the lower rocker arm (7), a steering wheel (1) is arranged at the front end of the goat horn frame (8), a steering support (9) is arranged on the side surface of the goat horn frame (8), a steering pull rod group is arranged at the end part of the steering support (9), and the steering pull rod group is connected with an electric push rod (11); the bottom surface of the frame (4) is provided with a motor screw rod (13), the moving end of the motor screw rod (13) is provided with a push rod mounting seat (12), and the electric push rod (11) is mounted on the push rod mounting seat (12).
2. A large torque large steering gear according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper rocker arm (14) is mounted on the upper rocker arm mounting frame (5), and the lower rocker arm (7) is mounted on the lower rocker arm mounting frame (6).
3. A large torque large steering gear according to claim 1, characterized in that: the automobile shock absorber is characterized in that a shock absorber mounting frame (2) is further arranged at the upper end of the automobile frame (4), a shock absorber (3) is arranged below the shock absorber mounting frame (2), and the lower end of the shock absorber (3) is arranged above the lower rocker arm (7).
4. A large torque large steering gear according to claim 1, characterized in that: the steering pull rod group comprises two pull rods (10), and a double-threaded screw (15) is arranged between the two pull rods (10).
5. A large torque large steering gear according to claim 1, characterized in that: a straight dustproof sleeve (16) is arranged below the motor screw rod (13).
CN202221029401.6U 2022-04-29 2022-04-29 Steering mechanism with large torque and large steering Active CN217198341U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221029401.6U CN217198341U (en) 2022-04-29 2022-04-29 Steering mechanism with large torque and large steering

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221029401.6U CN217198341U (en) 2022-04-29 2022-04-29 Steering mechanism with large torque and large steering

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217198341U true CN217198341U (en) 2022-08-16

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202221029401.6U Active CN217198341U (en) 2022-04-29 2022-04-29 Steering mechanism with large torque and large steering

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN217198341U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114735077A (en) * 2022-04-29 2022-07-12 浙江航天润博测控技术有限公司 Large-torque large-steering mechanism and steering method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114735077A (en) * 2022-04-29 2022-07-12 浙江航天润博测控技术有限公司 Large-torque large-steering mechanism and steering method

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