CN203945981U - Combination type solar turnover panel actuating device and solar electric vehicle - Google Patents
Combination type solar turnover panel actuating device and solar electric vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN203945981U CN203945981U CN201420371774.0U CN201420371774U CN203945981U CN 203945981 U CN203945981 U CN 203945981U CN 201420371774 U CN201420371774 U CN 201420371774U CN 203945981 U CN203945981 U CN 203945981U
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- solar
- actuating device
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- vehicle frame
- output shaft
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of combination type solar turnover panel actuating device, comprise transmission gearbox, on four casing sides of described transmission gearbox, be respectively equipped with output shaft, described output shaft correspondence is located at front end or the right-hand member on each top, side of casing, each output shaft is in same level and vertically run through corresponding casing side, is provided with the synchronous drive mechanism of synchronous each output shaft of driving in transmission gearbox; On adjacent tank body side surface, relatively on casing side, on casing three sides or casing four sides are provided with solar cell panel turnover mechanism, the swing arm driving axle of described each solar cell panel turnover mechanism connects the output shaft on corresponding casing side; Solar electric vehicle, adopted combination type solar turnover panel actuating device and be installed on before vehicle frame, in and rear portion.The maximum gross area of solar panel that the utility model launches can arrive the several times of transmission gearbox plan area, and launches, regains conveniently, configurable on mobile device, is particularly suitable for being installed on two-wheeled, three-wheeled electric vehicle.
Description
(1) technical field:
The utility model relates to solar power mechanism and two-wheeled, three-wheeled electric vehicle, is specially a kind of combination type solar turnover panel actuating device and solar electric vehicle.
(2) background technology:
Solar power is good clean energy resource, for obtaining enough transform light energy, during use, solar panel as much as possible need to be installed.
For mobile device, it uses comparatively difficulty of solar panel, and as electric two-wheel vehicle or three-wheel vehicle, in the time of one day, the time of use is few, docks at the outdoor time many, utilizes solar panel to charge to storage battery ideal.
For obtaining more luminous energy, current solar electric vehicle all adopts large vehicle body, to solar panel is installed as much as possible, thereby causes the car body of solar electric vehicle huge, and vehicle body moves difficulty, makes troubles to trip and use.
(3) utility model content:
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model proposes a kind of combination type solar turnover panel actuating device and solar electric vehicle, mainly solve the technical matters of carrying more solar panel at small space, make it meet the installation configuration requirement of solar electric vehicle to solar panel.
The combination type solar turnover panel actuating device that can solve the problems of the technologies described above, its technical scheme comprises transmission gearbox, to be respectively equipped with output shaft on four casing sides of described transmission gearbox with prior art difference, described output shaft correspondence is located at left end or the right-hand member on each top, side of casing, each output shaft is in same level and vertically run through corresponding casing side, is provided with the synchronous drive mechanism of synchronous each output shaft of driving in transmission gearbox; On two adjacent casing lateral surfaces, on relative two casing lateral surfaces, on three casing lateral surfaces or four casing lateral surfaces be provided with solar cell panel turnover mechanism, the swing arm driving axle of described each solar cell panel turnover mechanism connects the output shaft on corresponding casing side.
Described < < solar cell panel turnover mechanism > > is the applicant in first to file, number of patent application is 201410215332.1, its structure, referring to word and the accompanying drawing of patent application document, no longer describes in detail herein.
The version of described synchronous drive mechanism comprises Worm Wheel System pair and the gear driving pair arranging corresponding to each output shaft, or Worm Wheel System is secondary and chain sprocket drive is secondary, or Worm Wheel System is secondary and belt pulley transmission; The worm-wheel shaft of described Worm Wheel System pair connects output shaft, and the worm screw of Worm Wheel System pair is coaxially connected with the driven gear of gear driving pair, or worm screw is connected with sprocket coaxiality, or worm screw is coaxially connected with belt pulley.
For the arrangement space of expansion output shaft, to expand the area of solar panel, described worm-wheel shaft is connected with output shaft by intermediate gear transmission.
The drive motor of described synchronous drive mechanism is located on worm screw, on the driven gear of gear driving pair or on driving gear; Or drive motor is located on worm screw or on sprocket wheel; Or drive motor is located on worm screw or on belt pulley.
For meeting the operating needs of special occasions, can be by an output shaft plane layout higher than all the other output shaft places, make solar panel that corresponding solar cell panel turnover mechanism opens higher than the plane at all the other solar panel places.
Described solar cell panel turnover mechanism comprises two of medial and lateral solar panel, or comprises outside a slice solar panel, or comprises inner side a slice solar panel, to meet the different installation position of mobile device and operating needs.
The top of described transmission gearbox is provided with solar panel, the outside box body of described each solar cell panel turnover mechanism is set to open state, and by the translucent cover arranging on corresponding casing side or planoconvex lens capping, so that solar cell panel turnover mechanism is when regaining, solar panel still can absorb sunshine by translucent cover or planoconvex lens.
The utility model solar electric vehicle, has adopted aforesaid combination type solar turnover panel actuating device unlike the prior art, and described combination type solar turnover panel actuating device mounting means has following several mode:
1, be installed on vehicle frame front portion, or be installed on vehicle frame middle part, or be installed on vehicle frame rear portion.
2 or be installed on vehicle frame front portion and vehicle frame middle part, or be installed on the anterior and vehicle frame rear portion of vehicle frame.
3 or be installed on vehicle frame middle part and vehicle frame rear portion.
4 or be installed on vehicle frame front portion, vehicle frame middle part and vehicle frame rear portion simultaneously.
Wherein, the combination type solar turnover panel actuating device that is installed on vehicle frame front portion can be to be connected with handlebar steering shaft, between described handlebar steering shaft and handlebar steering column jacket, be provided with rotating mechanism, by rotating the position angle of handlebar adjustable combination type solar turnover panel actuating device and vehicle body, make the solar panel sun-tracing light of routing up; Or combination type solar turnover panel actuating device and handlebar steering column jacket install and be connected, its position is fixed, the impact that not turned to by handlebar.
The combination type solar turnover panel actuating device that is installed on vehicle frame middle part can be located at below-seat.
The combination type solar turnover panel actuating device that is installed on vehicle frame rear portion can be located on back seat or back seat back upper place.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1, the utility model combination type solar turnover panel actuating device is the in the situation that of full position configuration solar panel, the solar panel gross area launching can arrive the several times of self plan area, and it is convenient to launch, regain, solar panel after expansion is in the same plane, non-interference and affect daylighting; Described combination type solar turnover panel actuating device is configurable on mobile device, is particularly applicable to being installed on two-wheeled, three-wheeled electric vehicle, becomes solar electric vehicle worthy of the name.
2, when the utility model solar electric vehicle is parked, can need to launch the solar panel on diverse location according to the direction of illumination of sunshine and place, the solar panel that configures each position is flexible, realizes the use of multiple version by the different expansion array mode of solar panel; While riding, regain solar panel in solar cell panel turnover mechanism, do not affect the use function of solar electric vehicle.
(4) accompanying drawing explanation:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is that in Fig. 1 embodiment, eight solar panels of four pairs of solar cell panel turnover mechanisms produce the structural representation while launching.
Fig. 3 is that in Fig. 1 embodiment, four inner side solar panels of four pairs of solar cell panel turnover mechanisms produce the structural representation while launching.
Fig. 4 is that in Fig. 1 embodiment, four outside solar panels of four pairs of solar cell panel turnover mechanisms produce the structural representation while launching.
Fig. 5 is the lateral plan of Fig. 1 embodiment, and each output shaft of transmission gearbox is in the same plane.
Fig. 6 is the lateral plan of Fig. 1 embodiment, and an output shaft of transmission gearbox is higher than the residing plane of all the other output shafts.
Fig. 7 (a) is a kind of operational mode of Fig. 1 embodiment on electric motor car with two wheels.
Fig. 7 (b) is the another kind of operational mode of Fig. 1 embodiment on electric motor car with two wheels.
Figure number sign: 1, transmission gearbox; 2, output shaft; 3, solar cell panel turnover mechanism; 4, worm gear; 5, worm screw; 6, driven gear; 7, intermediate gear transmission; 8, driving gear; 9, combination type solar turnover panel actuating device; 10, vehicle frame; 11, vehicle seat; 12, back seat; 13, solar panel; 14, stop motion screw; 15, translucent cover.
(5) specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing illustrated embodiment, the technical solution of the utility model is described further.
The utility model combination type solar turnover panel actuating device comprises transmission gearbox 1, on four casing sides of described transmission gearbox 1, be provided with output shaft 2, in the counterclockwise direction, the vertical same position that is arranged on corresponding casing side top left end or right-hand member that connects of described each output shaft 2, each output shaft 2 is in same level, and driven by the synchronous drive mechanism of being located in casing, as shown in Figure 1, shown in Figure 5; In particular cases, can be by an output shaft 2 higher than all the other output shaft 2 place plane layouts, as shown in Figure 6.
Described synchronous drive mechanism comprises four pairs of intermediate gear transmissions 7, four pairs of Worm Wheel System pairs (worm gear 4 being meshed and worm screw 5) and gear driving pair (four driven gears 6 and a driving gear 8), corresponding to each output shaft 2, four pairs of intermediate gear transmissions 7, secondary and four driven gears 6, four angles place's setting in casing of four pairs of Worm Wheel Systems, described driving gear 8 meshes with each driven gear 6 in four driven gear 6 centers and simultaneously, described worm screw 5 is coaxially connected with corresponding driven gear 6, described worm gear 4 connects with corresponding output shaft 2 by corresponding intermediate gear transmission 7, the driving of described synchronous drive mechanism is motor, and described motor can be installed on driven gear 6, that is on worm screw 5, also can be installed on driving gear 8, as shown in Figure 1.
Gear driving pair in described synchronous drive mechanism also can adopt chain sprocket drive pair or belt pulley transmission to substitute.
The casing top of described transmission gearbox 1 is provided with solar panel 13, on four casing lateral surfaces, be provided with solar cell panel turnover mechanism 3 (its outside box body is open state), and with translucent cover 15 or planoconvex lens capping, the swing arm driving axle of each solar cell panel turnover mechanism 3 arranges corresponding to the output shaft 2 of casing side, place, described swing arm driving axle adopts axle sleeve structure, described axle sleeve and output shaft 2 suits, on output shaft 2 outer faces, stop motion screw 14 is installed, described stop motion screw 14 compresses axle sleeve while tightening, axle sleeve frictionally synchronously rotates with output shaft 2, drive the solar panel 13 in solar cell panel turnover mechanism 3 to produce expansion, while unclamping stop motion screw 14, output shaft 2 dallies in axle sleeve, solar panel 13 in solar cell panel turnover mechanism 3 does not start, as shown in Figure 1.
According to the difference of use occasion, two (wherein there is solar cell on solar panel 13 two sides, outside) of the solar panel 13 configurable medial and lateral in described solar cell panel turnover mechanism 3, or a slice of inner side (one side has solar cell or two sides to have solar cell), or a slice in outside (one side has solar cell or two sides to have solar cell).Two of medial and lateral solar panel 13 when all launching, be positioned at casing the four side outside with four angles on, as shown in Figure 2; A slice solar panel 13 of inner side is the side in casing four sides when all launching, as shown in Figure 3; A slice solar panel 13 in outside is when all launching on four angles in casing, as shown in Figure 4.
The most applicable the applying on two-wheeled and three-wheeled electric vehicle of the utility model combination type solar turnover panel actuating device, the conversion by luminous energy charges a battery, and becomes solar electric vehicle truly.
Described combination type solar turnover panel actuating device 9 can be installed on vehicle frame 10 front portions of solar electric vehicle, can be installed on vehicle frame 10 middle parts, can be installed on vehicle frame 10 rear portions; Or be installed on vehicle frame 10 front portion and vehicle frame 10 middle parts, or be installed on vehicle frame 10 front portion and vehicle frame 10 rear portions simultaneously simultaneously; Or be installed on vehicle frame 10 middle parts and vehicle frame 10 rear portions simultaneously; Or be installed on vehicle frame 10 front portions, vehicle frame 10 middle parts and vehicle frame 10 rear portions simultaneously.
In the embodiment of Fig. 7 (a), Fig. 7 (b), described combination type solar turnover panel actuating device 9 is installed respectively at vehicle frame 10 front portions, vehicle frame 10 middle parts and vehicle frame 10 rear portions.
Described combination type solar turnover panel actuating device 9 is provided with two kinds of modes in vehicle frame 10 front portions:
1, combination type solar turnover panel actuating device 9 is connected with handlebar steering shaft, by combination type solar turnover panel actuating device 9 installation that turns forward, simultaneously, solar panel 13 in solar cell panel turnover mechanism 3 is by the horizontal sextant angle of the L-type groove on locating bush and adjustment rotary swinging arm, make on combination type solar turnover panel actuating device 9 before all solar panels 13 are tilted to, between described handlebar steering shaft and handlebar steering column jacket, be provided with handlebar rotating mechanism, under suspended state, open solar panel 13 towards the sun, by manual control or remote control mode, can make handlebar steering shaft rotate, and the combination type solar turnover panel actuating device 9 and vehicle body longitudinal centerline generation Angulation changes that make to be fixedly connected with handlebar, so that solar panel 13 sun-tracing light of putting on display and obtain maximum electric energy, as shown in Fig. 7 (a).
2, combination type solar turnover panel actuating device 9 is installed and is connected with handlebar steering column jacket, and the rotation of handlebar does not affect the variation of combination type solar turnover panel actuating device 9 position angles, as shown in Fig. 7 (b).
Combination type solar turnover panel actuating device 9 preferred plans that are installed on vehicle frame 10 middle parts are to be located at vehicle seat 11 belows, as shown in Fig. 7 (a), Fig. 7 (b).
Combination type solar turnover panel actuating device 9 preferred plans that are installed on vehicle frame 10 rear portions are to be located on back seat 12 or back seat 12 back upper places, as shown in Fig. 7 (a), Fig. 7 (b).
Can by independent driving device, drive by one pair of solar cell panel turnover mechanism 3 in the other correct position setting of vehicle seat 11, make a slice solar panel 13 that produces expansion in vehicle seat 11 tops, prevent that vehicle seat 11 is exposed to the sun; Or employing special construction as shown in Figure 6, utilize (vehicle seat 11 belows) combination type solar turnover panel actuating device 9 one sides to exceed the output shaft 2 of vehicle seat 11, a slice solar panel 13 in this side solar cell panel turnover mechanism 3 is overturn in vehicle seat 11 tops, prevent that vehicle seat 11 is exposed to the sun.
Claims (10)
1. combination type solar turnover panel actuating device, comprise transmission gearbox (1), it is characterized in that: on four casing sides of described transmission gearbox (1), be respectively equipped with output shaft (2), described output shaft (2) correspondence is located at left end or the right-hand member on each top, side of casing, each output shaft (2) is in same level and vertically run through corresponding casing side, is provided with the synchronous drive mechanism of each output shaft of synchronous driving (2) in transmission gearbox (1); On two adjacent casing lateral surfaces, on relative two casing lateral surfaces, on three casing lateral surfaces or four casing lateral surfaces be provided with solar cell panel turnover mechanism (3), the swing arm driving axle of described each solar cell panel turnover mechanism (3) connects the output shaft (2) on corresponding casing side.
2. combination type solar turnover panel actuating device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described synchronous drive mechanism comprises Worm Wheel System pair and the gear driving pair arranging corresponding to each output shaft (2), or Worm Wheel System is secondary and chain sprocket drive is secondary, or Worm Wheel System is secondary and belt pulley transmission; The worm-wheel shaft of described Worm Wheel System pair connects output shaft (2), the worm screw of Worm Wheel System pair (5) is coaxially connected with the driven gear (6) of gear driving pair, or worm screw (5) is connected with sprocket coaxiality, or worm screw (5) is coaxially connected with belt pulley.
3. combination type solar turnover panel actuating device according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described worm-wheel shaft is connected with output shaft (2) by intermediate gear transmission (7).
4. according to the combination type solar turnover panel actuating device described in claim 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: the drive motor of described synchronous drive mechanism be located at that worm screw (5) is upper, the driven gear (6) of gear driving pair is upper or driving gear (8) on; Or drive motor is located on worm screw (5) or on sprocket wheel; Or drive motor is located on worm screw (5) or on belt pulley.
5. according to the combination type solar turnover panel actuating device described in any one in claim 1～3, it is characterized in that: have an output shaft (2) higher than the plane layout at all the other output shafts (2) place.
6. according to the combination type solar turnover panel actuating device described in any one in claim 1～3, it is characterized in that: described solar cell panel turnover mechanism (3) comprises two solar panels in medial and lateral (13), or comprise outside a slice solar panel (13), or comprise inner side a slice solar panel (13).
7. according to the combination type solar turnover panel actuating device described in any one in claim 1～3, it is characterized in that: the top of described transmission gearbox (1) is provided with solar panel (13), the outside box body of described each solar cell panel turnover mechanism (3) is open state, and by the translucent cover (15) or the planoconvex lens capping that arrange on corresponding casing side.
8. solar electric vehicle, it is characterized in that: adopted the combination type solar turnover panel actuating device (9) described in any one in claim 1～3, described combination type solar turnover panel actuating device (9) is installed on vehicle frame (10) front portion, or be installed on vehicle frame (10) middle part, or be installed on vehicle frame (10) rear portion; Or be installed on vehicle frame (10) front portion and vehicle frame (10) middle part, or be installed on vehicle frame (10) front portion and vehicle frame (10) rear portion; Or be installed in the middle part of vehicle frame (10) and vehicle frame (10) rear portion; Or be installed in the middle part of vehicle frame (10) front portion, vehicle frame (10) and vehicle frame (10) rear portion.
9. solar electric vehicle according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: be installed on the anterior combination type solar turnover panel actuating device (9) of vehicle frame (10) and be fixedly connected with handlebar steering shaft, between described handlebar steering shaft and handlebar steering column jacket, be provided with handlebar rotating mechanism; Or combination type solar turnover panel actuating device (9) is fixedly connected with handlebar steering column jacket.
10. solar electric vehicle according to claim 8, is characterized in that: the combination type solar turnover panel actuating device (9) that is installed on vehicle frame (10) middle part is located at vehicle seat (11) below.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420371774.0U CN203945981U (en) | 2014-07-07 | 2014-07-07 | Combination type solar turnover panel actuating device and solar electric vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420371774.0U CN203945981U (en) | 2014-07-07 | 2014-07-07 | Combination type solar turnover panel actuating device and solar electric vehicle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203945981U true CN203945981U (en) | 2014-11-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420371774.0U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203945981U (en) | 2014-07-07 | 2014-07-07 | Combination type solar turnover panel actuating device and solar electric vehicle |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203945981U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104044474A (en) * | 2014-07-07 | 2014-09-17 | 陈绪跃 | Combined type solar folded plate driving device and solar electric vehicle |
| WO2015062440A1 (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2015-05-07 | 陈绪跃 | Solar energy battery panel turnover mechanism and electric vehicle |
-
2014
- 2014-07-07 CN CN201420371774.0U patent/CN203945981U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2015062440A1 (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2015-05-07 | 陈绪跃 | Solar energy battery panel turnover mechanism and electric vehicle |
| CN104044474A (en) * | 2014-07-07 | 2014-09-17 | 陈绪跃 | Combined type solar folded plate driving device and solar electric vehicle |
| CN104044474B (en) * | 2014-07-07 | 2016-02-03 | 陈绪跃 | Combination type solar turnover panel actuating device and solar electric vehicle |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20141119 Effective date of abandoning: 20160203 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |