CN217155893U

CN217155893U - Sampling device special for geological exploration

Info

Publication number: CN217155893U
Application number: CN202122288029.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩许恒; 张倩; 郑敬田; 王凯; 侯毅光; 张伟
Original assignee: Xi'an Hongru Geotechnical Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Xi'an Hongru Geotechnical Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-22
Filing date: 2021-09-22
Publication date: 2022-08-09
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to a geological exploration technical field more particularly, relates to a sampling device who is exclusively used in geological exploration. The automatic sampling device comprises a mounting plate, wherein supporting rods are arranged on the bottom wall of the mounting plate in an array manner, a collecting mechanism is arranged on the bottom wall of the mounting plate, a moving mechanism for movement of a lifting screw rod is arranged in the mounting plate, a connecting mechanism is arranged on the upper side end wall of the lifting screw rod, and a sampling mechanism is arranged on the bottom wall of the lifting screw rod, so that the movement of the mechanism can be realized, automatic sampling can be realized, a sample in a drill bit after sampling can be automatically taken out, the angle of the drill bit can be adjusted, and the sample in the drill bit can be pushed out; the movement of the mechanism can be realized, so that sampling exploration at different depths can be realized; the movement through the mechanism can be realized, so that the collection of the sample after sampling is realized.

Description

Sampling device special for geological exploration

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a geological exploration technical field more particularly, relates to a sampling device who is exclusively used in geological exploration.

Background

The geological exploration is investigation and research activities of surveying and detecting geology through various means and methods, determining a proper bearing stratum, determining a foundation type according to the foundation bearing capacity of the bearing stratum and calculating foundation parameters. The method is to find an industrially significant mineral deposit in mineral census, provide mineral reserves and geological data required by mine construction design for finding out the quality and quantity of the mineral and technical conditions of mining and utilization, and carry out investigation and research work on geological conditions such as rocks, strata, structures, mineral products, hydrology, landforms and the like in a certain area.

Current geological exploration sampling equipment, the function is more single, can only realize taking a sample, can not realize taking out the material sample after the sample, all strikes the drill bit when taking out at present to sample in to the drill bit is taken out, and is more difficult when taking out.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a sampling device of geological exploration is exclusively used in, this device is equipped with prevents mechanism that sinks, and convenient to use has improved work efficiency greatly.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme does:

the utility model provides a sampling device special for geological exploration, includes the mounting panel, the array is provided with the bracing piece on the mounting panel diapire, be provided with the collection mechanism on the mounting panel diapire, be provided with the motion that is used for the lift lead screw motion in the mounting panel, be provided with coupling mechanism on the side end wall of lift lead screw, be provided with sampling mechanism on the lift lead screw diapire, sampling mechanism is: the bottom wall of the lifting screw rod is rotatably provided with a sampling shaft, the sampling shaft is in power connection with a sampling motor, the sampling motor is arranged in the lifting screw rod, the end of one side of the sampling shaft, which is far away from the sampling motor, is provided with a connecting block, the bottom wall of the connecting block is symmetrically provided with connecting rods, the end of one side of the connecting rods, which is far away from the connecting block, is provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the end walls of the rotating groove, the rotating groove is arranged on the end wall of one side, which is close to the lifting screw rod, of a drill bit, the rotating shaft is in power connection with the rotating motor, the rotating motor is arranged in the drill bit, the inside of the drill bit is provided with springs, the end wall is symmetrically provided with springs, the end of one side, which is far away from the connecting block, is connected with a push plate, the push plate is slidably arranged between the end walls, and the end wall, which is close to one side of the connecting block, is provided with a through hole, the symmetry slides on the connecting block diapire and is provided with the hydraulic stem, sliding connection between hydraulic stem and the hydraulic pump, the hydraulic pump sets up in the connecting block, the hydraulic stem inserts in the jack, the jack sets up the drill bit is close to on the end wall of connecting block one side, be provided with the fixed block on the mounting panel diapire, the fixed block is close to it is provided with the promotion hydraulic stem to slide on the end wall of connecting block one side, sliding connection between promotion hydraulic stem and the promotion hydraulic pump, it is in to promote the hydraulic pump setting in the fixed block.

Preferably, the collecting mechanism comprises a box body arranged on the bottom wall of the mounting plate, a cavity is arranged in the box body, sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the end walls of the cavity, screw rods are arranged between the end walls of the sliding grooves in a rotating mode, the screw rods are in power connection with a moving motor, the moving motor is arranged in the box body, nut blocks are in threaded connection with the outer surfaces of the screw rods, sliding plates are connected between the nut blocks, and collecting boxes are arranged on the end walls of the sliding plates.

Preferably, the motion includes the gear chamber that sets up in the mounting panel, it is provided with the gear shaft to rotate on the gear chamber end wall, power connection between gear shaft and the elevator motor, the elevator motor sets up in the mounting panel, the surface of gear shaft is provided with the lift chamber, mesh between lift chamber and the turning block, the turning block rotates and sets up on the gear chamber diapire, the turning block with threaded connection between the lift lead screw, be provided with the spread groove on the lift lead screw end wall, sliding connection between spread groove and the restriction piece, the restriction piece sets up in the mounting panel.

Preferably, coupling mechanism includes the opening spread groove that sets up on the end wall of lift lead screw upside, the slip chamber that the symmetry set up on the opening spread groove end wall, the slip chamber is kept away from be connected with pressure spring on the end wall of opening spread groove one side, pressure spring is close to opening spread groove one side end is provided with the fixture block, the fixture block slides and sets up in the slip intracavity.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, the beneficial effect who has is:

1. the utility model discloses be equipped with sampling mechanism, can realize the motion through this mechanism to realize taking a sample automatically, and can realize taking out automatically the sample in the drill bit after taking a sample, and can realize adjusting the angle of drill bit, and can realize releasing the inside sample of drill bit.

2. The utility model discloses be equipped with coupling mechanism, can realize the motion through this mechanism to the realization is carried out the different degree of depth and is carried out the exploration of taking a sample.

3. The utility model discloses be equipped with collection mechanism, can realize the motion through this mechanism to the realization is collected the sample after the sample.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken at A-A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at B of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken at C-C of FIG. 1;

fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken at D-D in fig. 4.

In the figure: 1-mounting plate, 11-supporting rod, 201-box body, 202-cavity, 203-sliding plate, 204-collecting box, 205-moving motor, 206-screw rod, 207-sliding groove, 208-nut block, 301-lifting cavity, 302-gear shaft, 303-lifting motor, 304-connecting groove, 305-gear cavity, 306-rotating block, 307-limiting block, 401-sliding cavity, 402-clamping block, 403-opening connecting groove, 404-compression spring, 501-sampling motor, 502-sampling shaft, 503-drill bit, 504-pushing hydraulic rod, 505-pushing hydraulic pump, 506-fixing block, 507-connecting block, 508-connecting rod, 509-rotating motor, 510-rotating shaft, 12-lifting screw rod, 507-connecting block, 513-spring, 514-push plate, 515-through hole, 516-rotary groove, 517-hydraulic rod, 518-hydraulic pump, 519-jack.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-5, a sampling device special for geological exploration comprises a mounting plate 1, a support rod 11 is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the mounting plate 1, a collecting mechanism 2 is arranged on the bottom wall of the mounting plate 1, a moving mechanism 3 for moving a lifting screw 12 is arranged in the mounting plate 1, a connecting mechanism 4 is arranged on the upper side end wall of the lifting screw 12, a sampling mechanism 5 is arranged on the bottom wall of the lifting screw 12, and the sampling mechanism 5 is: the bottom wall of the lifting screw rod 12 is rotatably provided with a sampling shaft 502, the sampling shaft 502 is in power connection with a sampling motor 501, the sampling motor 501 is fixedly installed in the lifting screw rod 12, the end of one side of the sampling shaft 502, which is far away from the sampling motor 501, is fixedly connected with a connecting block 507, the bottom wall of the connecting block 507 is symmetrically and fixedly provided with connecting rods 508, the end of one side of the connecting rod 508, which is far away from the connecting block 507, is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft 510, the rotating shaft 510 is rotatably arranged between the end walls of a rotating groove 516, the rotating groove 516 is arranged on the end wall of one side of the drill bit 503, which is close to the lifting screw rod 12, the rotating shaft 510 is in power connection with a rotating motor 509, the rotating motor is fixedly installed in the drill bit 503, the drill bit 503 is internally provided with 520, the end wall of the 520 is symmetrically provided with a spring 513, and the end, which is far away from the connecting block 507, is connected with a push plate 514, the push plate 514 slides and sets up 520 between the end wall, 520 is close to be provided with through-hole 515 on the end wall of connecting block 507 one side, the symmetry slides on the connecting block 507 diapire and is provided with hydraulic stem 517, sliding connection between hydraulic stem 517 and the hydraulic pump 518, hydraulic pump 518 fixed mounting be in the connecting block 507, hydraulic stem 517 inserts in the jack 519, jack 519 is fixed to be set up the drill bit 503 is close to on the end wall of connecting block 507 one side, fixed mounting has fixed block 506 on the mounting panel 1 diapire, the fixed block 506 is close to slide on the end wall of connecting block 507 one side and is provided with promotion hydraulic stem 504, promote sliding connection between hydraulic stem 504 and the promotion hydraulic pump 505, it installs fixedly in the fixed block 506 to promote hydraulic pump 505.

The collecting mechanism 2 comprises a box 201 fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the mounting plate 1, a cavity 202 is arranged in the box 201, sliding grooves 207 are symmetrically arranged on the end walls of the cavity 202, a screw rod 206 is arranged between the left end wall and the right end wall of the sliding groove 207 in a rotating mode, the screw rod 206 is in power connection with a moving motor 205, the moving motor 205 is fixedly mounted in the box 201, a nut block 208 is connected to the outer surface of the screw rod 206 in a threaded mode, a sliding plate 203 is fixedly connected between the nut blocks 208, and a collecting box 204 is fixedly mounted on the end wall of the upper side of the sliding plate 203.

Motion 3 includes gear chamber 305 that sets up in the mounting panel 1, it is provided with gear shaft 302 to rotate on the side end wall on the gear chamber 305, power is connected between gear shaft 302 and the elevator motor 303, elevator motor 303 fixed mounting is in the mounting panel 1, the outer fixed surface of gear shaft 302 installs lift chamber 301, mesh between lift chamber 301 and the turning block 306, turning block 306 rotates and sets up on the gear chamber 305 diapire, turning block 306 with threaded connection between the lift lead screw 12, be provided with spread groove 304 on the end wall of lift lead screw 12, sliding connection between spread groove 304 and the restriction piece 307, restriction piece 307 fixed mounting is in the mounting panel 1.

The connecting mechanism 4 comprises an open connecting groove 403 arranged on the upper side end wall of the lifting screw rod 12, a sliding cavity 401 symmetrically arranged on the end wall of the open connecting groove 403, the sliding cavity 401 is far away from the end wall of one side of the open connecting groove 403, a compression spring 404 is connected to the end wall of one side of the open connecting groove 403, the compression spring 404 is close to a clamping block 402 fixedly connected to the tail end of one side of the open connecting groove 403, and the clamping block 402 is slidably arranged in the sliding cavity 401.

The utility model discloses a work flow does: when the lifting mechanism needs to work, the lifting motor 303 is started, so that the gear shaft 302 is driven to rotate, the lifting cavity 301 is meshed with the rotating block 306, the rotating block 306 is in threaded connection with the lifting screw rod 12, the lifting screw rod 12 moves downwards, the sampling motor 501 is started, the sampling shaft 502 is driven to rotate, the connecting block 507 is driven to rotate downwards, sampling is performed, when sampling is performed at different depths, the connecting rod is inserted into the opening connecting groove 403, and the clamping block 402 is clamped by the aid of the compression spring 404.

After the sampling is reset, the moving motor 205 is started, so that the screw rod 206 is rotated, so that the nut block 208 is moved, so that the sliding plate 203 is moved, so that the collection box 204 is moved, when the collection box 204 is moved to a corresponding position, the rotating motor 509 is started, so that the rotating shaft 510 is rotated, so that the drill 503 is rotated, when the drill 503 is rotated to a certain angle, the pushing hydraulic pump 505 is started, so that the pushing hydraulic rod 504 is pushed to move, so that the pushing plate 514 is pushed to move through the through hole 515, so that the sample in the drill 503 is pushed out into the collection box 204 through the pushing plate 514.

The above description has been made in detail only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art, and all such changes are intended to be encompassed by the present invention.

Claims

1. A sampling device special for geological exploration is characterized in that: including mounting panel (1), the array is provided with bracing piece (11) on mounting panel (1) diapire, be provided with on mounting panel (1) diapire and collect mechanism (2), be provided with motion (3) that are used for lift lead screw (12) motion in mounting panel (1), be provided with coupling mechanism (4) on lift lead screw (12) side end wall, be provided with sampling mechanism (5) on lift lead screw (12) diapire, sampling mechanism (5) are: the lifting screw rod (12) is provided with a sampling shaft (502) in a rotating manner on the bottom wall, the sampling shaft (502) is in power connection with a sampling motor (501), the sampling motor (501) is arranged in the lifting screw rod (12), the end of one side, away from the sampling motor (501), of the sampling shaft (502) is provided with a connecting block (507), the bottom wall of the connecting block (507) is symmetrically provided with connecting rods (508), the end of one side, away from the connecting block (507), of the connecting rod (508) is provided with a rotating shaft (510), the rotating shaft (510) is rotatably arranged between the end walls of a rotating groove (516), the rotating groove (516) is arranged on the end wall of one side, close to the lifting screw rod (12), of a drill bit (503), the rotating shaft (510) is in power connection with the rotating motor (509), the rotating motor (509) is arranged in the drill bit (503), and the drill bit (503) is internally provided with a gear (520), the end wall of the mounting plate (520) is symmetrically provided with springs (513), the tail end of one side, far away from the connecting block (507), of each spring (513) is connected with a push plate (514), each push plate (514) is arranged between the end walls of the corresponding springs (520) in a sliding mode, the end wall of one side, close to the connecting block (507), of each spring (520) is provided with a through hole (515), the bottom wall of the connecting block (507) is symmetrically provided with hydraulic rods (517) in a sliding mode, each hydraulic rod (517) is connected with a hydraulic pump (518) in a sliding mode, each hydraulic pump (518) is arranged in the corresponding connecting block (507), each hydraulic rod (517) is inserted into a jack (519), each jack (519) is arranged on the end wall of one side, close to the corresponding connecting block (507), of each drill bit (503), the bottom wall of the mounting plate (1) is provided with a fixing block (506), the end wall of one side, close to the corresponding connecting block (507), of each fixing block (506) is provided with a pushing hydraulic rod (504) in a sliding mode, the pushing hydraulic rod (504) is in sliding connection with a pushing hydraulic pump (505), and the pushing hydraulic pump (505) is arranged in the fixed block (506).

2. A sampling device specific to geological exploration, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the collecting mechanism (2) comprises a box body (201) arranged on the bottom wall of the mounting plate (1), a cavity (202) is arranged in the box body (201), sliding grooves (207) are symmetrically arranged on the end wall of the cavity (202), screw rods (206) are rotatably arranged between the end walls of the sliding grooves (207), the screw rods (206) are in power connection with moving motors (205), the moving motors (205) are arranged in the box body (201), the outer surfaces of the screw rods (206) are in threaded connection with nut blocks (208), sliding plates (203) are connected between the nut blocks (208), and collecting boxes (204) are arranged on the end walls of the sliding plates (203).

3. A sampling device specific to geological exploration, according to claim 1, characterized in that: motion (3) include gear chamber (305) that sets up in mounting panel (1), rotate on the gear chamber (305) end wall and be provided with gear shaft (302), power connection between gear shaft (302) and elevator motor (303), elevator motor (303) set up in mounting panel (1), the surface of gear shaft (302) is provided with lift chamber (301), mesh between lift chamber (301) and turning block (306), turning block (306) rotate to set up on gear chamber (305) diapire, turning block (306) with threaded connection between lift lead screw (12), be provided with on lift lead screw (12) end wall connecting groove (304), sliding connection between connecting groove (304) and limiting block (307), limiting block (307) set up in mounting panel (1).

4. A sampling device specific to geological exploration, according to claim 1, characterized in that: coupling mechanism (4) include split connection groove (403) that set up on lifting screw (12) upside end wall, the slip chamber (401) that the symmetry set up on split connection groove (403) end wall, slip chamber (401) are kept away from be connected with pressure spring (404) on split connection groove (403) one side end wall, pressure spring (404) are close to split connection groove (403) one side end is provided with fixture block (402), fixture block (402) slide and set up in slip chamber (401).