CN212031769U

CN212031769U - Full-automatic civil surveying instrument

Info

Publication number: CN212031769U
Application number: CN202021210597.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨溪; 李昆; 倪海江
Original assignee: Zhejiang Industry Polytechnic College
Current assignee: Zhejiang Industry Polytechnic College
Priority date: 2020-06-28
Filing date: 2020-06-28
Publication date: 2020-11-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a full-automatic building surveying appearance, including layer board and spliced pole, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of layer board has the card strip, the drilling rod has been cup jointed to the inside of layer board, the bottom fixed mounting of drilling rod has the drill bit, one side fixed mounting of layer board has the kelly, one side fixed mounting that the layer board was kept away from to the kelly has the kelly, the connecting plate has been cup jointed to the outside of kelly, the top fixed mounting of depression bar has the clamp plate, expanding spring has been cup jointed to the outside of clamp plate, the bottom fixed mounting of spliced pole has the set casing, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of. Through setting up the fixed equipment's of compriseing depression bar, clamp plate, expanding spring and set casing device, make equipment can go on steadily at the in-process of drilling, avoid influencing the measuring result to can control the degree of depth that two depression bars were inserted into soil according to the topography, through setting up pneumatic cylinder and push-and-pull rod, make the drilling rod can move down automatically and survey work, save the manual work and measure, improve and survey efficiency.

Description

Full-automatic civil surveying instrument

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of civil engineering measures, concretely relates to full-automatic civil engineering reconnaissance appearance.

Background

The geological exploration is investigation and research activities of surveying and detecting geology through various means and methods, determining a proper bearing stratum, determining a foundation type according to the foundation bearing capacity of the bearing stratum and calculating foundation parameters. The method is to find an industrially significant mineral deposit in mineral census, provide mineral reserves and geological data required by mine construction design for finding out the quality and quantity of the mineral and technical conditions of mining and utilization, and carry out investigation and research work on geological conditions such as rocks, strata, structures, mineral products, hydrology, landforms and the like in a certain area.

Current civil engineering survey appearance, the in-process that uses, when meetting different topography, inconvenient fixed equipment, so at the in-process of drilling, operating stability when can not guaranteeing to drill can influence the survey result, but also need the manual measurement of manpower, will bring a lot of inconveniences for the staff like this, reduce survey efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a full-automatic civil engineering survey appearance to provide a current civil engineering survey appearance in solving above-mentioned background art in the use, because when meetting different topography, inconvenient fixed equipment, operating stability when can not guarantee drilling, and need the manual measurement of manpower, thereby cause the influence survey result and reduce the problem of surveying efficiency.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a full-automatic building surveying appearance, includes layer board and spliced pole, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of layer board has the card strip, the drilling rod has been cup jointed to the inside of layer board, the bottom fixed mounting of drilling rod has the drill bit, one side fixed mounting of layer board has the kelly, one side fixed mounting that the kelly kept away from the layer board has the card post, the connecting plate has been cup jointed to the outside of kelly, the depression bar has been cup jointed to the inside of spliced pole, the top fixed mounting of depression bar has the clamp plate, the expanding spring has been cup jointed to the outside of clamp plate, the bottom fixed mounting of spliced pole has the set casing, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of spliced.

Preferably, a driving motor is fixedly installed at the top of the drill rod, the drill rod is fixedly connected with the driving end of the driving motor, and a drill bit is fixedly installed at the bottom of the drill rod.

Preferably, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted at the top of the connecting plate, a push-pull rod is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder, and the bottom of the push-pull rod is fixedly connected with the supporting plate.

Preferably, the front surface of the connecting plate is provided with a strip-shaped groove, and the clamping rod is movably arranged in the strip-shaped groove.

Preferably, a fixing rod is fixedly mounted at one side of the bottom of the connecting plate, which is close to the supporting plate, and the fixing rod is fixedly connected with the supporting column.

Preferably, the number of the connecting columns is two, the two connecting columns are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the supporting plate, the fixed shell is sleeved outside the pressing rod, the telescopic spring is located inside the fixed shell, and two ends of the telescopic spring are fixedly installed outside the pressing rod.

Preferably, the bottom fixed mounting of support column has the movable pulley, the spout has been seted up to one side that the support column top is close to the layer board, card strip movable mounting is in the inside of spout.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. through setting up the fixed equipment's of compriseing depression bar, clamp plate, expanding spring and set casing device, make equipment can steadily go on at the in-process of drilling, avoid influencing the measuring result, operate two clamp plates respectively, make two depression bars insert in soil, can control the degree of depth that two depression bars insert in soil according to the topography.

2. Through setting up pneumatic cylinder and push-and-pull rod, make the drilling rod can move down automatically and survey work, saved the manual work and measured, improve and survey efficiency, through setting up spout, card strip to and kelly and card post, at the in-process that pneumatic cylinder control layer board reciprocated, the card strip moved in the spout is inside, and kelly and card post move in the bar groove of connecting plate, support the layer board, are favorable to the function of device.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support plate; 2. clamping the strip; 3. a drill stem; 4. a drive motor; 5. a clamping rod; 6. clamping the column; 7. a connecting plate; 8. fixing the rod; 9. a hydraulic cylinder; 10. a push-pull rod; 11. connecting columns; 12. a pressure lever; 13. pressing a plate; 14. a tension spring; 15. a stationary case; 16. a support pillar; 17. a movable wheel; 18. a chute.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a full-automatic civil engineering surveying appearance, including layer board 1 and spliced pole 11, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of layer board 1 has calorie strip 2, drilling rod 3 has been cup jointed to layer board 1's inside, the bottom fixed mounting of drilling rod 3 has the drill bit, one side fixed mounting of layer board 1 has kelly 5, kelly 5 keeps away from one side fixed mounting of layer board 1 has a calorie post 6, connecting plate 7 has been cup jointed to kelly 5's outside, depression bar 12 has been cup jointed to spliced pole 11's inside, the top fixed mounting of depression bar 12 has clamp plate 13, expanding spring 14 has been cup jointed to clamp plate 13's outside, spliced pole 11's bottom fixed mounting has set casing 15, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of.

In this embodiment, through setting up the device of the fixed equipment who comprises depression bar 12, clamp plate 13, expanding spring 14 and set casing 15, make equipment can steadily go on at the in-process of drilling, avoid influencing the measuring result, operate two clamp plates 13 respectively, make two depression bars 12 insert in soil, can control the degree of depth that two depression bars 12 insert in soil according to the topography, through setting up expanding spring 14, after drilling work, extract depression bar 12, depression bar 12 can self return under expanding spring 14's effect.

Specifically, a driving motor 4 is fixedly installed at the top of the drill rod 3, the drill rod 3 is fixedly connected with the driving end of the driving motor 4, and a drill bit is fixedly installed at the bottom of the drill rod 3.

In this embodiment, the driving motor 4 is used as a driving device, which is beneficial to the operation of the device, and the surveying work is carried out by utilizing the drill bit at the bottom of the drill rod 3.

Specifically, a hydraulic cylinder 9 is fixedly mounted at the top of the connecting plate 7, a push-pull rod 10 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 9, and the bottom of the push-pull rod 10 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 1.

In this embodiment, the hydraulic cylinder 9 and the push-pull rod 10 are arranged to control the support plate 1 to move up and down, so as to control the position of the drill rod 3, and the drill rod 3 can automatically move down to perform drilling.

Specifically, a strip-shaped groove is formed in the front face of the connecting plate 7, and the clamping rod 5 is movably mounted inside the strip-shaped groove.

In this embodiment, the card rod 5 and the specification and size looks adaptation in bar groove through setting up the bar groove, make the card rod 5 can remove at certain scope.

Specifically, a fixing rod 8 is fixedly installed at one side of the bottom of the connecting plate 7 close to the supporting plate 1, and the fixing rod 8 is fixedly connected with the supporting column 16.

In this embodiment, the fixing rod 8 is arranged to fixedly connect the connecting plate 7 and the supporting column 16, so as to support the connecting plate 7.

Specifically, the connecting columns 11 are two, the two connecting columns 11 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the supporting plate 1, the fixing shell 15 is sleeved on the outer portion of the pressing rod 12, the telescopic spring 14 is located inside the fixing shell 15, and two ends of the telescopic spring 14 are fixedly installed on the outer portion of the pressing rod 12.

In this embodiment, through setting up spliced pole 11 two to support column 16 has four, and equal symmetry sets up in the both sides of layer board 1, can be better support layer board 1.

Specifically, the bottom of the supporting column 16 is fixedly provided with a movable wheel 17, one side of the top of the supporting column 16, which is close to the supporting plate 1, is provided with a sliding groove 18, and the clamping strip 2 is movably arranged inside the sliding groove 18.

In this embodiment, through setting up loose wheel 17, be favorable to user's mobile device, through setting up card strip 2 and spout 18, at the in-process that layer board 1 reciprocated, card strip 2 also removes thereupon to slide from top to bottom in the inside of spout 18, play the effect of support to layer board 1.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: before use, the driving motor 4 and the hydraulic cylinder 9 are powered on, the movable wheel 17 is used for moving the equipment to a proper position to be surveyed, then the equipment is fixed, the two pressing plates 13 are respectively pressed downwards to enable the pressing rod 12 to move downwards, the telescopic spring 14 is extruded until the pressing rod 12 is firmly inserted into soil, the pressing plates 13 are loosened, the two pressing rods 12 are respectively controlled according to the ground surface and are applicable to different ground surfaces, after the position of the equipment is fixed, the driving motor 4 and the hydraulic cylinder 9 are started, the driving motor 4 enables the drill rod 3 connected with the driving end to rotate, so as to drive a drill bit at the bottom of the drill rod to rotate, meanwhile, under the action of the hydraulic cylinder 9, the push-pull rod 10 drives the supporting plate 1 to move downwards, the clamping strip 2 slides downwards in the sliding groove 18, the clamping rod 5 drives the clamping column 6 to slide downwards in the strip-shaped groove in the connecting plate 7, and the, the drill bit at the bottom of the drill rod 3 rotates and moves downwards at the same time, and drills into the soil to be surveyed to carry out surveying work.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a full-automatic civil engineering surveying appearance, includes layer board (1) and spliced pole (11), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a drilling machine, including layer board (1), clamping bar (2), drilling rod (3) have been cup jointed to the inside of layer board (1), the bottom fixed mounting of drilling rod (3) has the drill bit, one side fixed mounting of layer board (1) has kelly (5), one side fixed mounting that layer board (1) was kept away from in kelly (5) has calorie post (6), connecting plate (7) have been cup jointed to the outside of kelly (5), depression bar (12) have been cup jointed to the inside of spliced pole (11), the top fixed mounting of depression bar (12) has clamp plate (13), expanding spring (14) have been cup jointed to the outside of clamp plate (13), the bottom fixed mounting of spliced pole (11) has set casing (15), the equal fixed mounting in both sides of spliced pole (11) has support column (16).

2. The fully automatic civil surveying instrument of claim 1, wherein: the drill rod drilling machine is characterized in that a driving motor (4) is fixedly installed at the top of the drill rod (3), the drill rod (3) is fixedly connected with the driving end of the driving motor (4), and a drill bit is fixedly installed at the bottom of the drill rod (3).

3. The fully automatic civil surveying instrument of claim 1, wherein: the top of the connecting plate (7) is fixedly provided with a hydraulic cylinder (9), the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder (9) is fixedly provided with a push-pull rod (10), and the bottom of the push-pull rod (10) is fixedly connected with the supporting plate (1).

4. The fully automatic civil surveying instrument of claim 1, wherein: a strip-shaped groove is formed in the front face of the connecting plate (7), and the clamping rod (5) is movably mounted inside the strip-shaped groove.

5. The fully automatic civil surveying instrument of claim 1, wherein: one side of the bottom of the connecting plate (7) close to the supporting plate (1) is fixedly provided with a fixing rod (8), and the fixing rod (8) is fixedly connected with the supporting column (16).

6. The fully automatic civil surveying instrument of claim 1, wherein: the connecting columns (11) are two, the connecting columns (11) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the supporting plate (1), the fixed shell (15) is sleeved on the outer portion of the pressing rod (12), the telescopic spring (14) is located inside the fixed shell (15), and two ends of the telescopic spring (14) are fixedly installed on the outer portion of the pressing rod (12).

7. The fully automatic civil surveying instrument of claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixed mounting of support column (16) has activity wheel (17), spout (18) have been seted up to one side that support column (16) top is close to layer board (1), card strip (2) movable mounting is in the inside of spout (18).