CN217150020U

CN217150020U - Rear-mounted double-roller vertical cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN217150020U
Application number: CN202220545608.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邹刚; 如斯坦·阿不力米提; 尼加提; 张英; 王奇; 文立环; 戎阳彬
Original assignee: Changji Highway Administration Bureau
Current assignee: Changji Highway Administration Bureau
Priority date: 2022-03-14
Filing date: 2022-03-14
Publication date: 2022-08-09
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-14

Abstract

The utility model relates to a cleaning device technical field is a vertical cleaning device of rearmounted twin drum, and it includes that floorbar, water tank, limit brush, power unit, dustbin, hoist mechanism and twin drum clean the mechanism, and the floorbar upside is equipped with water tank, power unit and dustbin from left to right in proper order, and power unit includes engine, water pump, oil tank and hydraulic system, and the oil tank is connected with the engine, and the engine is connected with water pump and hydraulic system transmission respectively, and the water pump is connected with the water tank. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable and compact structure, convenient to use, it can carry out integral hoisting through setting up complete cleaning device, if original vehicle trouble or ageing scrap can place its hoist and mount and use on other vehicles, use to accomplish can hoist and mount and lift off, do not influence vehicle normal use, the twin drum cleans the clean effect of mechanism better, can satisfy the highway and clean, possesses bigger flexibility and removable nature.

Description

Rear-mounted double-roller vertical cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cleaning device technical field is a vertical cleaning device of rearmounted twin drum.

Background

Along with economic development and social progress of China, traffic convenience becomes an urgent requirement of social development, at present, highway rapid development and road cleaning are watched by related departments more and more, so far, most highway cleaning equipment used for expressways is large cleaning equipment used for roads in urban areas, and one cleaning area of a toll secondary highway, especially northwest areas, has more than one hundred kilometers.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a vertical cleaning device of rearmounted twin drum has overcome above-mentioned prior art not enough, and the equipment wearing and tearing that exists when it can effectively solve current sweeping machine and clean highway are serious, the problem that clean effect is not good.

The technical scheme of the utility model is realized through following measure: a rear double-roller vertical cleaning device, which comprises a bottom beam, a water tank, an edge brush, a power mechanism and a dustbin, hoist mechanism and twin drum clean the mechanism, the floorbar upside is equipped with the water tank from left to right in proper order, power unit and dustbin, power unit includes the engine, the water pump, oil tank and hydraulic system, the oil tank is connected with the engine, the engine is connected with water pump and hydraulic system transmission respectively, the water pump is connected with the water tank, the dustbin right side is equipped with the rubbish feed inlet, floorbar right-hand member fixed mounting has the hoist mechanism that control twin drum cleaned the mechanism and goes up and down, hoist mechanism and twin drum clean mechanism fixed mounting together, the discharge gate of twin drum cleaning device upper end and rubbish feed inlet butt joint, twin drum cleaning device front side lower part and rear side lower part are fixed mounting respectively has the limit brush, the limit brush is connected with hydraulic system, be equipped with the nozzle in the limit brush, the nozzle passes through the pipeline and is connected with the water pump.

The following are further optimization or/and improvement of the technical scheme of the utility model:

the double-roller cleaning device can comprise a shell, a supporting wheel, a first hydraulic motor, an upper roller, a lower roller, a first chain wheel, a second chain wheel, a third chain wheel, a fourth chain wheel and a second chain, wherein the shell is internally provided with the upper roller and the lower roller from top to bottom in sequence, the shell corresponding to the position between the upper roller and the lower roller is fixedly provided with the first hydraulic motor, the first hydraulic motor is connected with a hydraulic system through a pipeline, the upper roller comprises an upper roller and upper brushing seedlings, the front part and the rear end of the upper roller are arranged on the upper part of the shell through bearings, the outer side of the upper roller is provided with the upper brushing seedlings, the front end of the upper roller is in transmission connection with the first chain wheel, the front sides of the shell corresponding to the positions above and below the upper roller are respectively provided with the second chain wheel and the third chain wheel, the first end of the first chain is fixed with the first hydraulic motor, and the second end of the first chain sequentially bypasses the upper side of the second chain wheel, Third sprocket downside, first sprocket right side, first sprocket left side back and the first end to end of first chain, lower cylinder includes the lower roller bearing and brushes the seedling down, the lower roller bearing front portion is passed through the bearing with the rear end and is installed on shell upper portion, the lower roller bearing outside is equipped with down brushes the seedling, lower roller bearing front end transmission is connected with the fourth sprocket, first hydraulic motor links together through end to end's second chain transmission with the fourth sprocket, the shell front side and the rear side that correspond lower cylinder right part position do not fixed mounting have a thrust wheel.

The lifting mechanism can comprise a support frame, rollers, a sliding frame, a connecting plate and a lifting oil cylinder, wherein the left side of the support frame is fixedly installed together with the right side of a bottom beam, the front side and the rear side of the upper portion of the support frame are respectively provided with a front side sliding rail and a rear side sliding rail, two groups of pulley blocks are arranged between the front side sliding rail and the rear side sliding rail at intervals up and down, each pulley block comprises a roller respectively positioned in the front side sliding rail and the rear side sliding rail, the inner ends of the four pulleys are fixed together through the sliding frame, the connecting plate is fixedly installed on the right side of the sliding frame and the middle of the shell, the lifting oil cylinder is fixedly installed on the support frame corresponding to the position below the sliding frame and connected with a hydraulic system through a pipeline, the hinged plate is fixedly installed on the left side of the upper portion of the shell, and the extending end of the lifting oil cylinder is fixedly installed together with the hinged plate.

The garbage can also comprises a lifting oil cylinder, wherein the lifting oil cylinder is fixedly arranged on the bottom beam and is connected with a hydraulic system through a pipeline, the extending end of the lifting oil cylinder is fixedly arranged with the front part of the lower side of the garbage can, and a box door is arranged on the rear side of the garbage can.

The garbage can also comprises a door switch oil cylinder, wherein the door switch oil cylinder is fixedly arranged in the front side plate of the garbage can and is connected with a hydraulic system through a pipeline, and the extending end of the door switch oil cylinder is fixedly arranged with the right side of the box door.

The shell corresponding to the upper roller and the lower roller can be provided with an observation cover.

The utility model has the advantages of reasonable and compact structure, convenient to use, it can carry out integral hoisting through setting up complete cleaning device, if original vehicle trouble or ageing scrap can place its hoist and mount and use on other vehicles, use to accomplish can hoist and mount and lift off, do not influence vehicle normal use, the twin drum cleans the clean effect of mechanism better, can satisfy the highway and clean, possesses bigger flexibility and removable nature.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a right side view of the lifting mechanism of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the lifting mechanism of fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is a right side view of the trash can of fig. 1 with the trash can raised.

The codes in the figures are respectively: the automatic lifting device comprises a base beam 1, a water tank 2, a side brush 3, a dustbin 4, an engine 5, a hydraulic system 6, a shell 7, a supporting wheel 8, a first hydraulic motor 9, an upper roller 10, a lower roller 11, a first chain 12, a first chain wheel 13, a second chain wheel 14, a third chain wheel 15, a fourth chain wheel 16, a second chain 17, a supporting frame 18, a roller 19, a sliding frame 20, a connecting plate 21, a lifting oil cylinder 22, a lifting oil cylinder 23, a door opening and closing oil cylinder 24, an observation cover 25, an oil tank 26, a hinged plate 27 and a box door 28.

Detailed Description

The utility model discloses do not receive the restriction of following embodiment, can be according to the utility model discloses a technical scheme and actual conditions determine concrete implementation.

In the present invention, for convenience of description, the description of the relative position relationship of the components is described according to the layout mode of the attached drawing 1 in the specification, such as: the positional relationship of front, rear, upper, lower, left, right, etc. is determined in accordance with the layout direction of the drawings of the specification.

The invention will be further described with reference to the following examples and drawings:

as shown in attached figures 1, 2, 3 and 4, the rear double-roller vertical cleaning device comprises a bottom beam 1, a water tank 2, a side brush 3, a power mechanism, a garbage can 4, a lifting mechanism and a double-roller cleaning mechanism, wherein the water tank 2, the power mechanism and the garbage can 4 are sequentially arranged on the upper side of the bottom beam 1 from left to right, the power mechanism comprises an engine 5, a water pump, an oil tank 26 and a hydraulic system 6, the oil tank 26 is connected with the engine 5, the engine 5 is respectively in transmission connection with the water pump and the hydraulic system 6, the water pump is connected with the water tank 2, a garbage feeding port is arranged on the right side of the garbage can 4, the lifting mechanism for controlling the double-roller cleaning mechanism to lift is fixedly arranged at the right end of the bottom beam 1, the lifting mechanism and the double-roller cleaning mechanism are fixedly arranged together, a discharging port at the upper end of the double-roller cleaning device is in butt joint with the garbage feeding port, the side brush 3 is respectively and fixedly arranged at the lower parts of the front side and the rear side of the double-roller cleaning device, the side brush 3 is connected with the hydraulic system 6, a nozzle is arranged in the side brush 3, and the nozzle is connected with a water pump through a pipeline.

According to the requirement, a control valve is arranged in the hydraulic system 6 and is controlled in a wired or wireless mode.

When using, be in the same place each part is fixed with floorbar 1, forms an overall structure, can carry out integral hoisting, will the utility model discloses install on other can the normal use vehicles, solved the old condemned problem that faces of present motor sweeper, when not needing to clean, will the utility model discloses hoist and mount and lift off, do not influence vehicle normal use. The utility model discloses a set up limit brush 3 and can clean roadside gap department, limit brush 3 leans on the second hydraulic motor drive, spray the dust fall through setting up nozzle and water tank 2, reduce the raise dust, clean the mechanism through the twin drum that sets up the twin drum formula and carry out ground through the mode of jettisoning and clean and garbage collection, compare suction type sweeping machine and have power consumption and hang down, characteristics that operating speed is high, through setting up hoist mechanism, decline and road surface contact when making the twin drum clean the mechanism and clean, mention reducing wear when not sweeping.

The rear double-roller vertical cleaning device can be further optimized or/and improved according to the actual requirement:

as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the double-roller cleaning device comprises a housing 7, a supporting wheel 8, a first hydraulic motor 9, an upper roller 10, a lower roller 11, a first chain 12, a first chain wheel 13, a second chain wheel 14, a third chain wheel 15, a fourth chain wheel 16 and a second chain 17, wherein the housing 7 is internally provided with the upper roller 10 and the lower roller 11 in sequence from top to bottom, the first hydraulic motor 9 is fixedly arranged on the housing 7 corresponding to the position between the upper roller 10 and the lower roller 11, the first hydraulic motor 9 is connected with a hydraulic system 6 through a pipeline, the upper roller 10 comprises an upper roller and an upper brush seedling, the front part and the rear end of the upper roller are arranged on the upper part of the housing 7 through bearings, the outer side of the upper roller is provided with the upper brush seedling, the front end of the upper roller is connected with the first chain wheel 13 in a transmission manner, the front sides of the housing 7 corresponding to the positions above and below the upper roller are respectively provided with the second chain wheel 14 and the third chain wheel 15, the first end of the first chain 12 is fixed with the first hydraulic motor 9, the second end of first chain 12 is walked around 14 upsides of second sprocket in proper order, 15 downside of third sprocket, first sprocket 13 right side, 13 left side back of first sprocket and 12 first end to end of first chain, lower cylinder 11 includes lower roller and brushes the seedling down, the lower roller is anterior and the rear end passes through the bearing and installs on shell 7 upper portion, the lower roller outside is equipped with down brushes the seedling, lower roller front end transmission is connected with fourth sprocket 16, first hydraulic motor 9 links together with fourth sprocket 16 through 17 transmission of end to end's second chain, it has thrust wheel 8 to correspond shell 7 front side and the rear side of 11 right lower part positions of lower cylinder respectively fixed mounting.

In use, the upper roller 10 and the lower roller 11 are driven to roll in opposite directions by the provision of a first hydraulic motor 9. The process of cleaning does, hoist mechanism transfers double drum cleaning device, and the supporting wheel supports, and through the cooperation of first hydraulic motor 9 and sprocket, lower cylinder 11 brushes the seedling and sweeps rubbish and is thrown to last cylinder 10 by lower cylinder 11 and then throws into dustbin 4 by last cylinder 10, because double drum cleaning mechanism is heavier, it can incline backward after rising, consequently supporting wheel 8 sets up and provides more supports for the rear portion in the lower part of right, makes its discharge gate incline forward and laminate more with the rubbish feed inlet, avoids rubbish to spill.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the lifting mechanism comprises a support frame 18, rollers 19, a sliding frame 20, a connecting plate 21 and a lifting oil cylinder 22, the left side of the support frame 18 is fixedly installed with the right side of the bottom beam 1, the front side and the rear side of the upper portion of the support frame 18 are respectively provided with a front side sliding rail and a rear side sliding rail, two groups of pulley blocks are arranged between the front side sliding rail and the rear side sliding rail at intervals up and down, each pulley block comprises a roller 19 respectively positioned in the front side sliding rail and the rear side sliding rail, the inner ends of the four pulleys are fixed together through the sliding frame 20, the right side of the sliding frame 20 is fixedly provided with the connecting plate 21, the connecting plate 21 is fixedly installed with the middle portion of the left side of the shell 7, a lifting oil cylinder 22 is fixedly arranged on the supporting frame 18 corresponding to the lower position of the sliding frame 20, the lifting oil cylinder 22 is connected with the hydraulic system 6 through a pipeline, a hinged plate 27 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper part of the shell 7, and the extending end of the lifting oil cylinder 22 is fixedly arranged with the hinged plate 27.

When using, fixed a body with double-roller cleaning mechanism and pulley yoke through connecting plate 21, when lift cylinder 22 promoted articulated slab 27, double-roller cleaning mechanism drove the pulley yoke and removes along the spout, though lift cylinder 22 inclines, nevertheless because the restriction of gyro wheel 19, front side slide rail and rear side slide rail, it can not incline backward, but straight up and down along the slide rail, because receive the space restriction, lift cylinder 22 inclines to set up, also can be according to the actual conditions, directly be connected lift cylinder 22 with shell 7, directly promote and reduce.

As shown in the attached figure 4, the garbage can also comprises a lifting oil cylinder 23, the lifting oil cylinder 23 is fixedly installed on the bottom beam 1, the lifting oil cylinder 23 is connected with the hydraulic system 6 through a pipeline, the extending end of the lifting oil cylinder 23 is fixedly installed with the front part of the lower side of the garbage can 4, and a can door 28 is arranged on the rear side of the garbage can 4.

When the garbage can is used, the lifting oil cylinder 23 can push the garbage can 4 to the rear, and a general sweeper can walk on the right side of a road, so that the garbage can 4 can be toppled by the lifting in the set direction, and the garbage can be poured out conveniently.

As shown in figure 4, the garbage can also comprises a door opening and closing oil cylinder 24, the door opening and closing oil cylinder 24 is fixedly arranged in the front side plate of the garbage can 4, the door opening and closing oil cylinder 24 is connected with the hydraulic system 6 through a pipeline, and the extending end of the door opening and closing oil cylinder 24 is fixedly arranged with the right side of the box door 28.

When the garbage can is used, the door opening and closing oil cylinder 24 is arranged to control opening and closing of the door 28 of the garbage can 4, the door 28 can be used as an extension plate after being opened backwards, garbage can be further dumped along the door 28, and the garbage cannot be dumped under the vehicle body to influence the traveling of the vehicle.

As shown in fig. 1, the housing 7 is provided with a viewing cover 25 at positions corresponding to the upper and

lower drums

10 and 11. When the novel seedling brushing machine is used, the observation cover 25 is arranged, so that the inspection and the maintenance are convenient, and the seedling brushing is convenient to replace.

Above technical feature constitutes the utility model discloses a best embodiment, it has stronger adaptability and best implementation effect, can increase and decrease unnecessary technical feature according to actual need, satisfies the demand of different situation.

Claims

1. A rear double-roller vertical cleaning device is characterized by comprising a bottom beam, a water tank, an edge brush, a power mechanism, a garbage can, a lifting mechanism and a double-roller cleaning mechanism, wherein the water tank, the power mechanism and the garbage can are sequentially arranged on the upper side of the bottom beam from left to right, the power mechanism comprises an engine, a water pump, an oil tank and a hydraulic system, the oil tank is connected with the engine, the engine is respectively in transmission connection with the water pump and the hydraulic system, the water pump is connected with the water tank, a garbage feeding port is arranged on the right side of the garbage can, the right end of the bottom beam is fixedly provided with the lifting mechanism for controlling the double-roller cleaning mechanism to lift, the lifting mechanism is fixedly installed with the double-roller cleaning mechanism, a discharge port at the upper end of the double-roller cleaning device is in butt joint with the garbage feeding port, the edge brush is fixedly installed on the lower part of the front side and the lower part of the double-roller cleaning device respectively, the edge brush is connected with the hydraulic system, and a nozzle is arranged in the edge brush, the nozzle is connected with the water pump through a pipeline.

2. The vertical cleaning device with the rear double rollers as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cleaning device with the double rollers comprises a housing, a supporting wheel, a first hydraulic motor, an upper roller, a lower roller, a first chain wheel, a second chain wheel, a third chain wheel, a fourth chain wheel and a second chain, wherein the housing is internally provided with the upper roller and the lower roller from top to bottom in sequence, the housing corresponding to the position between the upper roller and the lower roller is fixedly provided with the first hydraulic motor, the first hydraulic motor is connected with a hydraulic system through a pipeline, the upper roller comprises an upper roller and an upper seedling brush, the front part and the rear end of the upper roller are arranged on the upper part of the housing through bearings, the outer side of the upper roller is provided with the upper seedling brush, the front end of the upper roller is connected with the first chain wheel in a transmission manner, the front sides of the housing corresponding to the positions above and below the upper roller are respectively provided with the second chain wheel and the third chain wheel, and the first end of the first chain is fixed with the first hydraulic motor, the second end of first chain is walked around the second sprocket upside in proper order, third sprocket downside, first sprocket right side, first sprocket left side back and the first end to end of first chain, the lower cylinder includes lower roller bearing and brushes the seedling down, the bearing installation is passed through on shell upper portion to the lower roller bearing front portion and rear end, the lower roller bearing outside is equipped with down brushes the seedling, lower roller bearing front end transmission is connected with the fourth sprocket, first hydraulic motor links together through end to end's second chain drive with the fourth sprocket, the shell front side and the rear side that correspond the lower cylinder right side lower part position respectively fixed mounting have a thrust wheel.

3. The vertical cleaning device of claim 2, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a support frame, rollers, a sliding frame, a connecting plate, and a lifting cylinder, the left side of the support frame is fixedly mounted to the right side of the bottom beam, the front side and the rear side of the upper portion of the support frame are respectively provided with a front side sliding rail and a rear side sliding rail, two sets of pulley blocks are arranged between the front side sliding rail and the rear side sliding rail at intervals, each pulley block comprises a roller respectively located in the front side sliding rail and the rear side sliding rail, the inner ends of the four pulleys are fixed together by the sliding frame, the right side of the sliding frame is fixedly mounted with the connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixedly mounted to the middle portion of the left side of the housing, a lifting oil cylinder is fixedly arranged on the supporting frame corresponding to the position below the sliding frame, the lifting oil cylinder is connected with a hydraulic system through a pipeline, a hinged plate is fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper portion of the shell, and the extending end of the lifting oil cylinder is fixedly arranged together with the hinged plate.

4. The vertical cleaning device of claim 1, 2 or 3, further comprising a lifting cylinder, wherein the bottom beam is fixedly provided with the lifting cylinder, the lifting cylinder is connected with the hydraulic system through a pipeline, the extending end of the lifting cylinder is fixedly arranged with the front part of the lower side of the dustbin, and the dustbin is provided with a dustbin door at the rear side.

5. The vertical cleaning device of claim 1, 2 or 3, further comprising a door opening and closing cylinder, wherein the door opening and closing cylinder is fixedly mounted in the front side plate of the garbage can, the door opening and closing cylinder is connected with the hydraulic system through a pipeline, and the extending end of the door opening and closing cylinder is fixedly mounted with the right side of the box door.

6. The vertical cleaning device of claim 4, further comprising a door opening and closing cylinder, wherein the door opening and closing cylinder is fixedly installed in the front side plate of the dustbin, the door opening and closing cylinder is connected with the hydraulic system through a pipeline, and the extending end of the door opening and closing cylinder is fixedly installed together with the right side of the dustbin.

7. A post-positioned double-roller vertical cleaning device according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the housing corresponding to the positions of the upper roller and the lower roller is provided with an observation cover.