CN106759004B - Cleaning vehicle for road cleaning - Google Patents
Cleaning vehicle for road cleaning Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106759004B CN106759004B CN201710087028.7A CN201710087028A CN106759004B CN 106759004 B CN106759004 B CN 106759004B CN 201710087028 A CN201710087028 A CN 201710087028A CN 106759004 B CN106759004 B CN 106759004B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- reel
- cleaning
- dustbin
- whisk broom
- brush board
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/02—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt
- E01H1/04—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt taking- up the sweepings, e.g. for collecting, for loading
- E01H1/045—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt taking- up the sweepings, e.g. for collecting, for loading the loading means being a rotating brush with horizontal axis
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/02—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt
- E01H1/05—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt with driven brushes
- E01H1/056—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt with driven brushes having horizontal axes
Abstract
The present invention is a kind of cleaning vehicle for road cleaning, and volume includes driving vehicle, trailer and clearing apparatus, and trailer is connected with the tail portion of driving vehicle；Clearing apparatus includes reel, it is equipped with the motor of driving reel rotation in the top of reel frame, it is equipped with dustbin at the rear of reel, dustbin is equipped with the opening towards reel, it is equipped with deflector between reel and dustbin, the hoisting mechanism for making reel contact or be detached from ground is equipped at the top of dustbin.Reel includes several long brush board groups and several whisk broom board groups, and several long brush board groups and several whisk broom board groups are arranged alternately along the circumferential direction of cylinder pedestal.The present invention can realize the fast sweep of urban road and highway, simple in structure, and securely and reliably, service life is long, reduce the requirement to cleaning vehicle power.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cleaning vehicle, more particularly to a kind of cleaning vehicles for road cleaning.
Background technology
With the development of the society, reducing the amount of labour of cleaner, the cleaning of avenue and highway cleaning are mainly adopted
It is cleaned with cleaning vehicle, existing cleaning vehicle mostly uses vertical axis clearing apparatus, by refuse sweeping to roadside location, clearly
Sweep that speed is slow, can not directly recycle the rubbish being swept into, this can road pavement side slope cause secondary pollution, and in the process of cleaning
In, small and light-weight rubbish can only be often handled, for the rubbish that volume is larger and heavier, effect is not satisfactory.Separately
The working condition of external cleaning vehicle and non-working condition, the position of reel are unable to adjust always, and the hairbrush abrasion on reel is tight
Weight.
Invention content
It is a kind of simple in structure the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, provide, clean energy
The strong cleaning vehicle for road cleaning of power.
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to what is realized by technical solution below, the present invention is that one kind is used for
The cleaning vehicle of road cleaning, its main feature is that：Including driving vehicle, trailer and clearing apparatus, trailer is connected with the tail portion of driving vehicle；
The trailer is equipped with vehicle frame, and the bottom of vehicle frame is equipped with support plate, and support plate is equipped with clearing apparatus；
The clearing apparatus includes reel, and reel is mounted on by rotation axis horizontal on reel frame, in reel frame
Top is equipped with the motor of driving reel rotation, is equipped with dustbin at the rear of reel, dustbin is equipped with opening towards reel
Mouthful, deflector is equipped between reel and dustbin, being equipped at the top of dustbin makes what reel contacted or be detached from ground to carry
Rise mechanism；
The reel includes cylinder pedestal, and several long brush boards being axially arranged along it are equipped on the outer surface of cylinder pedestal
Group and several whisk broom board groups, several long brush board groups and several whisk broom board groups are arranged alternately along the circumferential direction of cylinder pedestal, each
Long brush board group is made of several block length brush boards, and nylon bristle is housed on every block length brush board, and each whisk broom board group is short by several pieces
Brush board forms, and steel wire hairbrush is housed on every block of whisk broom plate.
It can be the power car that disclosed any type is suitable for rubbish cleaning in the prior art to drive vehicle, such as electric vehicle or
Towing motorcar etc..
The technical problems to be solved by the invention can also be further realized by technical solution below, the use
In the cleaning vehicle of road cleaning：Long brush board group and whisk broom board group are respectively equipped with 3-8 groups, and every group of cross section is in sector.
It is preferred that long brush board group and whisk broom board group are respectively equipped with 4 groups.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention can also be further realized by technical solution below, the use
In the cleaning vehicle of road cleaning：The long brush board is longer 2-5cm than whisk broom plate, nylon bristle and steel wire hairbrush equal length.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention can also be further realized by technical solution below, the use
In the cleaning vehicle of road cleaning：The nylon bristle and steel wire hairbrush include several bristle tufts, the root of each bristle tuft
Equipped with pedestal, pedestal is screwed on long brush board or whisk broom plate.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention can also be further realized by technical solution below, the use
In the cleaning vehicle of road cleaning：It is equipped with ventilation hole being open on the dustbin back shroud of face with dustbin, is filled on ventilation hole
There is backstop.Air duct is formed cleaning the when of running, rubbish is more advantageous to and enters dustbin.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention can also be further realized by technical solution below, the use
In the cleaning vehicle of road cleaning：It is connected by belt gear between the reel and motor.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention can also be further realized by technical solution below, the use
In the cleaning vehicle of road cleaning：The hoisting mechanism includes the hydraulic cylinder or electric pushrod being located at the top of dustbin, hydraulic pressure
The piston rod of cylinder or electric pushrod is connected with reel frame, and supporting rack, the reel frame and supporting rack are equipped on dustbin
It is hinged.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention can also be further realized by technical solution below, the use
In the cleaning vehicle of road cleaning：The guide plate being earthward obliquely installed is equipped on the reel frame in front of reel.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention can also be further realized by technical solution below, the use
In the cleaning vehicle of road cleaning：The bottom of the trailer chassis is equipped with traveling wheel.
By clearing apparatus on trailer, trailer is connected the present invention with driving vehicle, easy to use in this way, applied widely.
The reel of clearing apparatus is horizontally arranged at reel frame, under motor drive, is adapted to cleaning vehicle and was running at high speed
Rotary operation in journey；Dustbin is located at the rear side of reel, can be by refuse sweeping into dustbin by the rotary operation of reel
It is interior.By the flexible operation of hydraulic cylinder or electric pushrod, reel frame band movable reel can be made to be rotated around supporting rack, to realize
Ground is contacted or is detached from after reel rotation；When carrying out cleaning work, reel is delegated to the position contacted with road surface；It is non-in vehicle
When driving, reel is thus lifted to the position being detached from road surface to working condition.
Long brush board and whisk broom plate are installed, nylon bristle is fixed on long brush board, for cleaning small and weight on reel
Light rubbish, steel wire hairbrush are fixed on whisk broom plate, the rubbish larger and heavier for cleaning volume.Pass through long brush board and whisk broom
The setting of plate shortens the physical length of hairbrush, and hairbrush is as vulnerable part, when replacing, more economical material benefit.In addition work as reel
When rotation, long brush board and whisk broom plate front face area are big, convenient for cleaning.Long brush board group and whisk broom board group are alternately distributed, and make it by putting down
Face structure becomes solid space structure, and length cooperation, which is complementary to one another, cleans ground, there is no no-man's-land is cleaned, cleans ability
By force, sweeping efficiency is high.
Compared with prior art, the fast sweep of urban road and highway can be realized, it is simple in structure, safely may be used
It leans on, service life is long, reduces the requirement to cleaning vehicle power.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of trailer.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the working condition of clearing apparatus.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the off working state of clearing apparatus.
Fig. 5 is the dimensional structure diagram of clearing apparatus.
Specific implementation mode
Referring to the drawings, further describe the specific technical solution of the present invention, in order to those skilled in the art into
One step the present invention is understood, without constituting the limitation to its right.
Referring to Figures 1 and 2, a kind of cleaning vehicle for road cleaning, including driving vehicle 1, trailer 2 and clearing apparatus 3, are dragged
Vehicle 2 is connected by bolt with the tail portion panel of driving vehicle 1.It can be chamber type refuse or electric vehicle to drive vehicle 1.The trailer 2
Equipped with vehicle frame, the bottom of vehicle frame is equipped with traveling wheel, and the lower part of vehicle frame is equipped with support plate, and support plate is equipped with clearing apparatus 3.
With reference to Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the clearing apparatus 3 includes reel 14, and reel 14 is mounted on volume by rotation axis horizontal
In cylinder rack 6, rotary shaft passes through reel 14, and both ends are fixed on by bearing block on reel frame 6.In the upper of reel frame 6
Side is equipped with the motor 5 that driving reel 14 rotates, and is connected by belt gear 4 between reel 14 and motor 5.Belt passes
Motivation structure 4 includes the belt pulley for being located at rotary shaft one end, and the belt being connected with motor 5 is housed on belt pulley.The rotation of reel 14
Shaft is horizontal, and under the driving of motor 5, is adapted to cleaning vehicle rotary operation during high speed driving.
It is equipped with dustbin 9 in the horizontal dead astern of reel 14, dustbin 9 is equipped with the opening towards reel 14, with opening
9 back shroud of dustbin of face is equipped with ventilation hole, and backstop is housed on ventilation hole, air draught wind is constituted between opening and ventilation hole
Road.It is equipped with deflector between reel 14 and dustbin 9, earthward inclination is equipped on the reel frame 6 in 14 front of reel and is set
The guide plate 16 set.The hoisting mechanism for making reel 14 contact or be detached from ground is equipped at the top of dustbin 9.The promotion
Mechanism includes being located at the hydraulic cylinder or electric pushrod 8 at 9 top of dustbin, and hydraulic cylinder or electric pushrod 8 are after dustbin 9
The piston rod of portion, hydraulic cylinder or electric pushrod 8 is connected with reel frame 6.It is equipped on dustbin 9 and inclines to 6 direction of reel frame
The supporting rack 7 tiltedly stretched out, the reel frame 6 is hinged with supporting rack 7, and hinge joint is located at the piston of hydraulic cylinder or electric pushrod 8
The top of bar and 6 phase contact of reel frame.The piston rod of hydraulic cylinder or electric pushrod 8 stretch operation when, reel frame 6 can be made
It is rotated around with the hinge joint of supporting rack 7 with movable reel 14, ground is contacted or be detached from after reel 14 rotates to realize.
The reel 14 includes cylinder pedestal 15, and cylinder pedestal 15 is hollow nylon pedestal.In the outer of cylinder pedestal 15
Surface is equipped with the 4 long brush board group being axially arranged along it and 4 whisk broom board groups, per group leader's brush board group and every group of whisk broom board group
Cross section is in fan-shaped setting.4 long brush board group and 4 whisk broom board groups are arranged alternately along the circumferential direction of cylinder pedestal 15.Phase
For neighbour per gap is equipped between group leader's brush board group and every group of whisk broom board group, the arc length in gap is 1-2cm, is rotated in this way in reel 14
When, air duct auxiliary can be formed between long brush board group and whisk broom board group to be cleaned.
Each long brush board group is made of several block length brush boards 10, nylon bristle 11 is housed on every block length brush board 10, each
Whisk broom board group is made of several blocks of whisk broom plates 13, and steel wire hairbrush 12 is housed on every block of whisk broom plate 13.Long brush board 10 is than whisk broom plate
13 long 2-3cm, 12 equal length of nylon bristle 11 and steel wire hairbrush.The nylon bristle 11 and steel wire hairbrush 12 include several
The root of bristle tuft, each bristle tuft is equipped with pedestal, and pedestal is screwed in the outer end face of long brush board 10 or whisk broom plate 13
On, and be arranged along the length direction of long brush board 10 or whisk broom plate 13.
The physical length of hairbrush is shortened using long brush board 10 and whisk broom plate 13, hairbrush is as vulnerable part, when replacing, more
Add economical and practical.Simultaneously when spool turns, the front face area of long brush board 10 and whisk broom plate 13 is big, convenient for cleaning.Long brush board 10
Upper dress nylon bristle 11, for cleaning small and light-weight rubbish, steel loading silk hairbrush 12 on whisk broom plate 13 is used for cleaning body
The larger and heavier rubbish of product.When reel rotates, long brush board group first cleans ground, encounters the rubbish of larger volume or weight weight
When can be cleaned by whisk broom board group, so that it is become solid space structure from planar structure, length cooperation, which is complementary to one another, cleans ground, no
Can exist and clean no-man's-land, cleaning ability is strong, and sweeping efficiency is high.
Vehicle 1 is driven to drive trailer 2 during road traveling, when carrying out cleaning work, reel 14 is delegated to and ground
The position of face contact, even if the nylon bristle 11 in long brush board group is contacted with ground, starting motor 5 makes reel 14 towards rubbish
The direction of bucket 9 is rotated, and long brush board group and whisk broom board group alternately clean ground, and guide plate 16 makes rubbish imported into rubbish backward
The opening of bucket 9, while dustbin 9 is rapidly entered under the auxiliary in air draught air duct, it can realize the fast sweep of highway,
Simple in structure, securely and reliably, service life is long, reduces the requirement to cleaning vehicle power.The non-working condition of vehicle when driving, volume
Cylinder is thus lifted to the position being detached from road surface, consequently facilitating vehicle is run at high speed.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of cleaning vehicle for road cleaning, it is characterised in that：Including driving vehicle, trailer and clearing apparatus, trailer and drive
The tail portion of motor-car is connected；
The trailer is equipped with vehicle frame, and the bottom of vehicle frame is equipped with support plate, and support plate is equipped with clearing apparatus；
The clearing apparatus includes reel, and reel is mounted on by rotation axis horizontal on reel frame, in the top of reel frame
Motor equipped with driving reel rotation is equipped with dustbin at the rear of reel, and dustbin is equipped with the opening towards reel,
It is equipped with deflector between reel and dustbin, the elevator for making reel contact or be detached from ground is equipped at the top of dustbin
Structure；
The reel includes cylinder pedestal, be equipped on the outer surface of cylinder pedestal several long brush board groups being axially arranged along it and
Several whisk broom board groups, several long brush board groups and several whisk broom board groups are arranged alternately along the circumferential direction of cylinder pedestal, each long brush
Board group is made of several block length brush boards, nylon bristle is housed on every block length brush board, each whisk broom board group is by several blocks of whisk broom plates
Composition is equipped with steel wire hairbrush on every block of whisk broom plate, and long brush board group and whisk broom board group are respectively equipped with 3-8 groups, every group of cross section
It is in sector, long brush board is longer 2-5cm than whisk broom plate, nylon bristle and steel wire hairbrush equal length.
2. the cleaning vehicle according to claim 1 for road cleaning, it is characterised in that：Long brush board group and whisk broom board group point
It She You not be 4 groups.
3. the cleaning vehicle according to claim 1 for road cleaning, it is characterised in that：The nylon bristle and steely wool
Brush includes several bristle tufts, and the root of each bristle tuft is equipped with pedestal, and pedestal is screwed in long brush board or whisk broom plate
On.
4. the cleaning vehicle according to claim 1 for road cleaning, it is characterised in that：It is open face with dustbin
Dustbin back shroud is equipped with ventilation hole, and backstop is housed on ventilation hole.
5. the cleaning vehicle according to claim 1 for road cleaning, it is characterised in that：The reel and motor it
Between by belt gear be connected.
6. the cleaning vehicle according to claim 1 for road cleaning, it is characterised in that：The hoisting mechanism includes setting
The piston rod of hydraulic cylinder at the top of dustbin or electric pushrod, hydraulic cylinder or electric pushrod is connected with reel frame, in rubbish
Bucket is equipped with supporting rack, and the reel frame is hinged with supporting rack.
7. the cleaning vehicle according to claim 1 for road cleaning, it is characterised in that：Reel frame in front of reel
It is equipped with the guide plate being earthward obliquely installed.
8. the cleaning vehicle according to claim 1 for road cleaning, it is characterised in that：The bottom of the trailer chassis fills
There is traveling wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710087028.7A CN106759004B (en) | 2017-02-17 | 2017-02-17 | Cleaning vehicle for road cleaning |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710087028.7A CN106759004B (en) | 2017-02-17 | 2017-02-17 | Cleaning vehicle for road cleaning |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106759004A CN106759004A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
| CN106759004B true CN106759004B (en) | 2018-09-14 |
Family
ID=58957239
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710087028.7A Active CN106759004B (en) | 2017-02-17 | 2017-02-17 | Cleaning vehicle for road cleaning |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106759004B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107201731A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2017-09-26 | 江苏坦道智能设备有限公司 | A kind of transverse axis roll type cleaning unit for road cleaner |
| CN115057249B (en) * | 2022-06-29 | 2023-08-22 | 中铁三局集团广东建设工程有限公司 | Slag soil cleaning and transporting equipment and method for tunnel construction |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2564619Y (en) * | 2002-08-15 | 2003-08-06 | 张东年 | Strong wind collecting cleaning vehicle |
| DE20307261U1 (en) * | 2003-05-09 | 2003-08-28 | Blv Gmbh Bern | Mounting for dirt collection vessel in sweeper machine, allows vessel to be pivoted into two different emptying positions |
| CN203256645U (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2013-10-30 | 广州侨银环保技术有限公司 | Combined rolling cleaning device of garbage truck |
| CN204080712U (en) * | 2014-09-20 | 2015-01-07 | 河南省黄河防爆起重机有限公司 | A kind of Novel sweeper truck cleaning brush |
| CN205223933U (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2016-05-11 | 奎屯公路管理局独山子分局 | Road rubble cleaning device and road rubble motor sweeper that constitutes by device |
| CN206495168U (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2017-09-15 | 江苏坦道智能设备有限公司 | A kind of cleaning car for road cleaning |
-
2017
- 2017-02-17 CN CN201710087028.7A patent/CN106759004B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2564619Y (en) * | 2002-08-15 | 2003-08-06 | 张东年 | Strong wind collecting cleaning vehicle |
| DE20307261U1 (en) * | 2003-05-09 | 2003-08-28 | Blv Gmbh Bern | Mounting for dirt collection vessel in sweeper machine, allows vessel to be pivoted into two different emptying positions |
| CN203256645U (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2013-10-30 | 广州侨银环保技术有限公司 | Combined rolling cleaning device of garbage truck |
| CN204080712U (en) * | 2014-09-20 | 2015-01-07 | 河南省黄河防爆起重机有限公司 | A kind of Novel sweeper truck cleaning brush |
| CN205223933U (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2016-05-11 | 奎屯公路管理局独山子分局 | Road rubble cleaning device and road rubble motor sweeper that constitutes by device |
| CN206495168U (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2017-09-15 | 江苏坦道智能设备有限公司 | A kind of cleaning car for road cleaning |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106759004A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
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