CN217128613U - Assembly type green building system - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembled green building system, include: a wall body seated on the ground; the roof is arranged on the wall body, and eaves extend outwards from the periphery of the roof; and the planting box is arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the wall body. The utility model has the advantages of it is following and effect: through planting the case in the inside setting of building system, supply people to plant flowers or vegetables, realize interior wall's application and afforestation, improve the afforestation degree in the house, rational utilization building space reduces the space extravagant simultaneously. Simultaneously can carry out automatic collection with the rainwater to through setting up the planting case from the watering, realize green plants's automatic watering, collect and recycle the rainwater simultaneously, reduce the waste of rainwater resource.

Description

Assembly type green building system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an assembly type structure field, in particular to assembly type green building system.

Background

The fabricated building is formed by transferring complex operation in the traditional construction mode to a factory, transferring the parts of the building to a construction site after the parts are processed in the factory in advance, and assembling and mounting the parts on the site by using a reliable connection mode.

Along with the gradual improvement of people's requirement to living quality and municipal environment, also promoting gradually to interim assembly type structure's afforestation, but assembly type structure is mostly the manual work and buys green planting and put and afforest indoor, and the afforestation degree is not high, awaits improving.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims at providing an assembled green building system has the good advantage of afforestation effect.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: an assembled green building system comprising:

a wall body seated on the ground;

the roof is arranged on the wall body, and eaves extend outwards from the periphery of the roof;

and the planting box is arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the wall body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through planting the case in the inside setting of building system, supply people to plant flowers or vegetables, realize interior wall's application and afforestation, improve the afforestation degree in the house, rational utilization building space reduces the space extravagant simultaneously.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the planting box includes:

the box body is arranged on the side wall of the wall body, and the side wall is provided with an overflow hole;

the planting plate is horizontally arranged in the box body and is positioned above the overflow hole;

the water absorption rope is arranged in the box body, and the upper end of the water absorption rope extends to the upper part of the planting plate;

and the water inlet pipe is communicated with the side wall at the lower end of the box body, and the upper end of the water inlet pipe penetrates through the eave and is flush with the surface of the eave.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the rainfall, the rainwater is stored along inlet pipe flow to the box in, and unnecessary rainwater is arranged outward along the overflow hole simultaneously. Simultaneously in the plant growth process, the rainwater will supply for the plant along the rope that absorbs water, satisfies the moisture demand in the plant growth process. Consequently through setting up the planting case from the watering, realize afforestation plant's automatic watering, collect simultaneously and recycle the rainwater, reduce the waste of rainwater resource.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: and a filter screen covering the position of the pipe orifice of the water inlet pipe is arranged on the eave.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, filter the rainwater through setting up the filter screen in the source position of inlet tube, prevent that impurity from blockking up the inlet tube.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the two ends of the box body are provided with lock hooks, and the side wall of the wall body is provided with lock rings for the lock hooks to hook tightly.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the cooperation that sets up latch hook and catch, realize planting the dismantlement of case and connect, conveniently assemble and transport with planting the case.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the wall body includes:

four wallboards which are connected end to end and are arranged in a closed ring shape;

wherein each one of them one side of wallboard is vertical to be provided with the dovetail piece, and the opposite side is vertical to be provided with the confession the dovetail that the dovetail piece slided and imbeds.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the connected fixation between the connected mode that adopts the concatenation formula realizes the wallboard realizes the rapid Assembly of whole wall body, improves the efficiency of construction.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the wallboard includes:

the plurality of plate bodies are arranged on the ground side by side;

the first inserting strips are vertically arranged on one side of the plate body at intervals;

the second inserting strips are vertically arranged on the other side of the plate body at intervals;

the first inserting strip and the second inserting strip are distributed in a staggered mode and are used for being mutually inserted, and a pouring seam is reserved between the first inserting strip and the second inserting strip.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when assembling each wallboard, make first cutting and second cutting on the adjacent plate body peg graft each other, then with concrete placement to pouring in the seam, treat the back that solidifies, realize the fast assembly and the fixing between the adjacent plate body.

The present invention in a preferred embodiment can be further configured to: the first cutting and the second cutting are provided with hooks which are hooked tightly towards the direction of mutual approaching in a bending way.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, realize spacing and fixed of horizontal direction between the adjacent plate body through setting up the crotch, increase the structural strength between the adjacent plate body.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: a plurality of lightening holes penetrate through the plate body between the end faces of the two ends of the plate body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, reduce the weight of plate body through setting up the lightening hole, be convenient for transport and assemble the plate body.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: and sound-absorbing sponge columns are arranged in the lightening holes.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, inhale the sound sponge post through the setting and adsorb the noise, play the effect of making an uproar that gives sound insulation.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: and a photovoltaic power generation panel is arranged on the roof.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, convert solar energy into the electric energy through photovoltaic power generation board, realize conversion and utilization of solar energy.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the planting box is arranged in the building system, so that people can plant flowers or vegetables, the application and greening of indoor walls are realized, the greening degree in houses is improved, meanwhile, the building space is reasonably utilized, and the space waste is reduced;

2. the automatic irrigation of the green plants is realized by arranging the self-irrigating planting box, and meanwhile, rainwater is collected and recycled, so that the waste of rainwater resources is reduced;

3. the connection between the wallboards is fixed by adopting the splicing connection mode, the rapid assembly of the whole wall body is realized, and the construction efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of example 1;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a planting box of embodiment 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the wall body of example 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at A;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of example 2.

Reference numerals: 1. a wall body; 11. an entrance and exit door; 12. a window; 13. a locking ring; 14. a wallboard; 141. a plate body; 142. lightening holes; 143. a sound absorbing sponge column; 144. a first slip; 145. a second slip; 146. pouring seams; 147. hooking; 15. a dovetail block; 16. a dovetail groove; 17. a slide rail; 18. a winch; 19. an LED lamp; 2. a roof; 21. an eave; 22. a photovoltaic power generation panel; 23. a filter screen; 3. planting boxes; 31. a latch hook; 32. a box body; 33. planting a plate; 34. a water absorption rope; 35. a water inlet pipe; 36. an overflow aperture.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1:

as shown in fig. 1, a fabricated green building system includes a wall 1 and a roof 2. The wall body 1 is located on the ground, and the front side is provided with an access door 11, and the two sides are provided with windows 12. The roof 2 is arranged on the wall 1, and the periphery of the roof extends outwards and horizontally to form an eave 21. The roof 2 is also provided with a photovoltaic power generation panel 22 for converting solar energy into electric energy and fully utilizing the solar energy.

As shown in fig. 1, the inner walls of the two sides of the wall 1 are both provided with planting boxes 3 located below the window 12, and the planting boxes 3 are horizontally arranged and provided with multiple layers for users to plant flowers or vegetables. Wherein the both ends of planting case 3 all are provided with latch hook 31, and the lateral wall of wall body 1 is provided with the catch 13 that supplies latch hook 31 to catch to be used for realizing the quick assembly disassembly of planting case 3.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the planting box 3 includes a box body 32, a planting plate 33, a water absorbing rope 34 and a water inlet pipe 35. The box body 32 is horizontally arranged on the side wall of the wall body 1, the planting plates 33 are horizontally arranged in the rest box body 32, and a cavity is reserved between the planting plates 33 and the bottom wall of the box body 32.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the water-absorbing rope 34 is fixed on the planting plate 33, has a lower end extending into the box body 32 and abutting against the bottom wall of the box body 32, and has an upper end extending above the planting plate 33 for supplying water to the soil layer above the planting plate 33. The water inlet pipe 35 is communicated with and fixed on the lower end side wall of the box body 32, and the upper end of the water inlet pipe vertically extends upwards and penetrates through the eave 21.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the upper end of the water inlet pipe 35 is flush with the upper end surface of the eave 21, and the eave 21 is provided with a filter screen 23 covering the position of the nozzle of the water inlet pipe 35. An overflow hole 36 is also formed in the box body 32, and the overflow hole 36 is positioned below the planting plate 33 and used for discharging excessive water.

When the planting box 3 works, plants are planted on the planting plate 33 for people to appreciate. Meanwhile, when it rains, the rainwater flows into the tank 32 along the inlet pipe 35 after being filtered by the filter screen 23, and is stored in the tank 32. Meanwhile, once heavy rainfall occurs or the water source in the box body 32 is fully stored, the redundant rainwater is discharged along the overflow holes 36.

Meanwhile, in the process of plant growth, rainwater is conveyed upwards along the water absorption rope 34 by utilizing the capillary principle and is supplied to plants, so that the water requirement in the process of plant growth is met, and meanwhile, the self-watering in the process of plant growth is realized.

As shown in fig. 3, the wall 1 includes four wall panels 14, and the four wall panels 14 are connected end to end in a closed loop. Wherein one side of each wallboard 14 all is provided with dovetail block 15 vertically, and the vertical dovetail 16 that supplies dovetail block 15 to slide the embedding that is provided with of opposite side to be used for realizing the concatenation between the adjacent wallboard 14 fixed.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the wall plate 14 includes a plurality of plate bodies 141, the plate bodies 141 are vertically arranged on the ground side by side, wherein a plurality of weight-reducing holes 142 are provided between two end faces of the plate bodies 141 at equal intervals, so as to reduce the weight of the plate bodies 141. Meanwhile, sound-absorbing sponge columns 143 are arranged in the lightening holes 142, so that the sound-insulating and noise-reducing effects of the plate body 141 are achieved.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, one side of the plate body 141 is vertically provided with a plurality of first inserting strips 144 at intervals, and the other side of the plate body 141 is vertically provided with a plurality of second inserting strips 145 at intervals. The first inserting strips 144 and the second inserting strips 145 are distributed in a staggered manner and are used for being inserted into each other, and when the first inserting strips 144 are inserted into each other, a pouring seam 146 for pouring concrete is reserved between the adjacent first inserting strips 144 and the adjacent second inserting strips 145.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the first inserting strip 144 and the second inserting strip 145 are respectively provided with a hook 147 which is hooked tightly toward the direction of approaching each other, and the hook 147 is used for abutting against the side wall of the first inserting strip 144 or the second inserting strip 145, so as to realize the limit in the transverse direction between the adjacent plate bodies 141.

When each wall panel 14 is assembled, the plurality of plate bodies 141 are arranged in a row, two plate bodies 141 with dovetail strips and dovetail grooves 16 are placed on both sides, and then the other plate bodies 141 are placed and installed. When the adjacent plate bodies 141 are assembled together, the first inserting strip 144 and the second inserting strip 145 on the plate bodies 141 are inserted into each other, and under the limiting action of the hooks 147, the side walls of the adjacent plate bodies 141 are flush. Finally, concrete is poured into the pouring seam 146 between the first inserting strip 144 and the second inserting strip 145, and after the concrete is solidified, the assembly and the fixation of each wall panel 14 can be realized.

Example 2:

as shown in fig. 5, the assembly type green building system comprises a wall body 1, a pair of slide rails 17 is vertically arranged on the inner wall of the wall body 1, the planting box 3 is of a soilless culture type and is vertically and slidably connected to the slide rails 17, and a winch 18 for controlling the planting box 3 to vertically slide is arranged on the wall body 1.

The upper end inner wall of wall body 1 is provided with LED lamp 19 for plant to planting the incasement 3 in provides the illumination, simultaneously because the height of planting case 3 can freely be adjusted, consequently can adjust the distance of planting between case 3 and the LED lamp 19, guarantees that various different plants can adapt to the light of the LED lamp 19 of different distance positions.

Meanwhile, install additional on LED lamp 19 and be used for feeling the irradiant inductor of sunshine, when the inductor sensed there being sunshine to exist, with signal feedback to controller to control LED lamp 19 and open, when the inductor sensed sunshine to exist, with signal feedback to controller, and control LED lamp 19 and close, in order to be used for realizing that LED lamp 19's intelligence plays to close control.

The window in this embodiment is the window disclosed in patent document CN203257268U, the glass frame of the window can be opened and closed by rotating around the vertical axis in the left-right direction by 0-360 degrees, the illumination angle can be sensed by the optical sensing element according to the environment and the demand, and the opening and closing angle can be adjusted by controlling the motor of the vertical axis, so as to effectively return the outdoor light to the room and stably irradiate on the plants, thereby greatly increasing the indoor illumination amount and illumination time and ensuring the sound growth of the plants.

Wherein the bottom of every planting case 3 all has a plurality of stabilizer blades, and two adjacent planting cases 3 can pile up the concatenation and be in the same place, can be that the stabilizer blade that is located the planting case 3 of top inserts the planting case 3 that is located the below, also can be that the stabilizer blade that is located the planting case 3 of top forms detachable connection through modes such as bolts with the planting case 3 that is located the below, and this embodiment only demonstrates the state that case 3 was planted to the one deck.

The specific embodiments are only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiments without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An assembled green building system, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:

a wall body (1) which is located on the ground;

the roof (2) is arranged on the wall body (1), and the periphery of the roof extends outwards to form an eave (21);

the planting box (3) is arranged on the inner wall of the wall body (1).

2. The prefabricated green building system of claim 1, wherein: the planting box (3) comprises:

the box body (32) is arranged on the side wall of the wall body (1), and an overflow hole (36) is formed in the side wall;

the planting plate (33) is horizontally arranged in the box body (32) and is positioned above the overflow hole (36);

the water absorption rope (34) is arranged in the box body (32), and the upper end of the water absorption rope extends to the upper part of the planting plate (33);

the water inlet pipe (35) is communicated with the side wall of the lower end of the box body (32), the upper end of the water inlet pipe penetrates through the eave (21), and the water inlet pipe is flush with the surface of the eave (21).

3. The prefabricated green building system of claim 2, wherein: and a filter screen (23) covering the position of the pipe orifice of the water inlet pipe (35) is arranged on the eave (21).

4. The prefabricated green building system of claim 2, wherein: two ends of the box body (32) are provided with locking hooks (31), and the side wall of the wall body (1) is provided with locking rings (13) for the locking hooks (31) to hook tightly.

5. The prefabricated green building system of claim 1, wherein: the wall (1) comprises:

four wallboards (14) which are connected end to end and are arranged in a closed ring shape;

wherein one side of each wallboard (14) is vertically provided with a dovetail block (15), and the other side is vertically provided with a dovetail groove (16) for the dovetail block (15) to be embedded in a sliding manner.

6. The prefabricated green building system of claim 5, wherein: the wall panel (14) comprises:

a plurality of plate bodies (141) arranged side by side on the ground;

the first inserting strips (144) are vertically arranged on one side of the plate body (141) at intervals;

the second inserting strips (145) are vertically arranged on the other side of the plate body (141) at intervals;

the first inserting strip (144) and the second inserting strip (145) are distributed in a staggered mode and are used for being mutually inserted, and a pouring seam (146) is reserved between the first inserting strip (144) and the second inserting strip (145).

7. The prefabricated green building system of claim 6, wherein: the first inserting strip (144) and the second inserting strip (145) are provided with hooks (147) which are hooked tightly in a bending mode towards the direction of mutual approaching.

8. The prefabricated green building system of claim 6, wherein: a plurality of lightening holes (142) penetrate through the plate body (141) between the end faces of the two ends.

9. The prefabricated green building system of claim 8, wherein: and sound-absorbing sponge columns (143) are arranged in the lightening holes (142).

10. The prefabricated green building system of claim 1, wherein: a photovoltaic power generation panel (22) is arranged on the roof (2).

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