CN217121243U

CN217121243U - Building materials recovery unit

Info

Publication number: CN217121243U
Application number: CN202220943681.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑秋顺; 余小军
Original assignee: Guangzhou Qiushun Building Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangzhou Qiushun Building Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-22
Filing date: 2022-04-22
Publication date: 2022-08-05
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-22

Abstract

The utility model provides a building materials recovery unit. The building material recovery device comprises a recovery box; the feed hole is formed in the top of the recovery box; the shell is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the recovery box and communicated with the feeding hole; the two cutting plates are symmetrically and slidably arranged in the shell; the through hole is formed in the bottom of the shell; the two baffles are symmetrically and slidably mounted on the shell and are matched with the through holes; the other end of the inclined plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the recovery box. The utility model provides a building materials recovery unit has convenient to use, is convenient for cut off the processing to longer building materials before smashing, avoids smashing mouthful jam, improves the advantage of smashing efficiency.

Description

Building materials recovery unit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field is retrieved to the building materials, especially relates to a building materials recovery unit.

Background

Building materials are a general term for materials used in civil engineering and construction. It can be divided into structural material, decorative material and some special materials. The structural materials comprise wood, bamboo, stone, cement, concrete, metal, tiles, ceramics, glass, engineering plastics, composite materials and the like; the decorative material comprises various coatings, paints, plating layers, veneers, ceramic tiles with various colors, glass with special effects and the like; the special material is used for water proofing, moisture proofing, corrosion prevention, fire prevention, flame retardance, sound insulation, heat preservation, sealing and the like. The building material needs to be recovered by a recovery device after use.

However, when the traditional recycling device crushes the building materials, the longer building materials are not conveniently cut off, so that the crushing is inconvenient, and the crushing opening is easily blocked, thereby affecting the crushing efficiency.

Therefore, there is a need to provide a new building material recycling device to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a technical problem provide a convenient to use, be convenient for before smashing intercept the processing, avoid smashing mouthful jam, improve the building materials recovery unit who smashes efficiency longer building materials.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a building materials recovery unit includes: a recycling bin; the feed hole is formed in the top of the recovery box; the shell is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the recovery box and communicated with the feeding hole; the two cutting plates are symmetrically and slidably arranged in the shell; the through hole is formed in the bottom of the shell; the two baffles are symmetrically and slidably mounted on the shell and are matched with the through holes; one ends of the two inclined plates are fixedly arranged on the shell, and the other ends of the two inclined plates are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the recovery box; the two crushing rollers are symmetrically and rotatably arranged in the recovery box; the discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the recovery box.

Preferably, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of casing has two supporting seats, two rotate on the supporting seat and install same pivot, the top and the equal fixed mounting in bottom of pivot have the carousel, fixed mounting has the fixed axle on the carousel, movable mounting has hollow core plate on the fixed axle.

Preferably, a first connecting rod is fixedly installed at one side of the cutoff plate, and one end of the first connecting rod penetrates through the shell and is fixedly connected with the corresponding hollow plate.

Preferably, all seted up the sliding hole on the both sides inner wall of through-hole, baffle one side run through the sliding hole and with the inner wall sliding connection of sliding hole, just one side fixed mounting of baffle has the second connecting rod, the second connecting rod with correspond hollow slab fixed connection.

Preferably, the fixed cover in the pivot is equipped with the worm wheel, fixed mounting has the motor on the supporting seat, fixed mounting has the worm on the output shaft of motor, the worm with the worm wheel meshes mutually.

Preferably, the cutting plate is provided with cutting teeth, the top of the recycling box is provided with a hopper, and the hopper is communicated with the feeding hole.

Preferably, a limiting groove is formed in the inner wall of the sliding hole, a limiting block is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the baffle, and the limiting block is connected with the inner wall of the limiting groove in a sliding mode.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a building materials recovery unit has following beneficial effect:

the utility model provides a building material recovery device, the shell is communicated with the feed port, and the two cutting plates are symmetrically and slidably arranged in the shell, so that the cutting treatment of the building materials is convenient, the blockage of a crushing port caused by overlong building materials is avoided, and the working efficiency is improved; the two baffles are matched with the through hole, and the two baffles are convenient for plugging the through hole; the top and the equal fixed mounting in bottom of pivot have the carousel, movable mounting has hollow slab on the fixed axle, the one end of head rod is run through the casing and with correspond hollow slab fixed connection, the second connecting rod with correspond hollow slab fixed connection is convenient for drive two and is cut off board and two baffle synchronous motion, and when two cut off the board and be close to each other, two baffles are kept away from each other to be favorable to cutting to the building materials.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a building material recycling device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the hollow plate and the stationary shaft shown in fig. 1.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a recycling bin; 2. a feed port; 3. a housing; 4. cutting off the plate; 5. a through hole; 6. a baffle plate; 7. a sloping plate; 8. a crushing roller; 9. a discharge hole; 10. a first connecting rod; 11. a supporting seat; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. a turntable; 14. a fixed shaft; 15. a hollow slab; 16. a second connecting rod; 17. a worm gear; 18. a motor; 19. a worm.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the building material recycling apparatus includes: a recycling bin 1; the feed hole 2 is formed in the top of the recovery box 1; the shell 3 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the recovery box 1, and the shell 3 is communicated with the feeding hole 2; the two cutting plates 4 are symmetrically and slidably arranged in the shell 3; the through hole 5 is formed in the bottom of the shell 3; the two baffles 6 are symmetrically and slidably mounted on the shell 3, the two baffles 6 are matched with the through hole 5, and the two baffles 6 are convenient for blocking the through hole 5; one end of each of the two inclined plates 7 is fixedly arranged on the shell 3, and the other end of each of the two inclined plates 7 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the recovery box 1; the two crushing rollers 8 are symmetrically and rotatably arranged in the recovery box 1, and the two crushing rollers 8 are used for crushing building materials; and the discharge hole 9 is formed in the bottom of the recovery box 1, and the discharge hole 9 is used for discharging the crushed building materials.

The equal fixed mounting in both sides of casing 3 has two supporting seats 11, two rotate on the supporting seat 11 and install same pivot 12, the top and the equal fixed mounting in bottom of pivot 12 have carousel 13, fixed mounting has fixed axle 14 on the carousel 13, movable mounting has hollow board 15 on the fixed axle 14, is convenient for drive hollow board 15 reciprocating motion through carousel 13 and fixed axle 14.

A first connecting rod 10 is fixedly installed on one side of the cut-off plate 4, one end of the first connecting rod 10 penetrates through the shell 3 and is fixedly connected with the corresponding hollow plate 15, and the cut-off plate 4 is driven to reciprocate conveniently through the hollow plate 15 and the first connecting rod 10.

All seted up the slip hole on the both sides inner wall of through-

hole

5, 6 one side of baffle run through the slip hole and with the inner wall sliding connection of slip hole, just one side fixed mounting of baffle 6 has second connecting rod 16, second connecting rod 16 with correspond hollow core plate 15 fixed connection is convenient for drive second connecting rod 16 through hollow core plate 15 and moves to drive baffle 6 reciprocating motion.

Fixed cover is equipped with worm wheel 17 on the pivot 12, fixed mounting has motor 18 on the supporting seat 11, fixed mounting has worm 19 on motor 18's the output shaft, worm 19 with worm wheel 17 meshes mutually, and worm 19 and worm wheel 17 cooperation are convenient for drive pivot 12 and rotate.

The cutting plate 4 is provided with cutting teeth for cutting building materials, the top of the recycling box 1 is provided with a hopper, and the hopper is communicated with the feed hole 2 so as to be convenient for adding the building materials into the recycling box 1.

The limiting groove has been seted up on the inner wall of sliding hole, the bottom fixed mounting of baffle 6 has the stopper, the inner wall sliding connection of stopper and limiting groove, stopper and limiting groove play limiting displacement to baffle 6 for 6 horizontal slip of baffle.

The utility model provides a building materials recovery unit's theory of operation as follows:

when the building material cutting machine is used, building materials enter the shell 3 through the hopper and the feeding hole 2, the two motors 18 are started simultaneously, the output shafts of the motors 18 drive the worms 19 to rotate, the worms 19 drive the rotating shafts 12 to rotate through the worm gears 17, the rotating shafts 12 drive the two rotating discs 13 to rotate, the rotating discs 13 drive the fixed shafts 14 to move, the fixed shafts 14 drive the hollow plates 15 to reciprocate, one hollow plate 15 drives the first connecting rod 10 to move, the first connecting rod 10 drives the cutting plates 4 to reciprocate, the two cutting plates 4 move towards the directions close to each other, so that the building materials are cut, the situation that the building materials are too long and blocked is caused is avoided, and the crushing efficiency is improved;

when the two cutting plates 4 move towards the direction close to each other, the other hollow plate 15 drives the second connecting rod 16 to move rightwards, the second connecting rod 16 drives the baffle 6 to move, so that the two baffles 6 move towards the direction away from each other, as shown in fig. 1, the through hole 5 is opened at the moment, the cut building materials move downwards under the action of gravity, the cut building materials are conveniently crushed through the two crushing rollers 8, and the crushed building materials are discharged through the discharge hole 9.

the utility model provides a building material recovery device, the shell 3 is communicated with the feed port 2, and the two cutting plates 4 are symmetrically and slidably installed in the shell 3, so that the cutting treatment of the building materials is convenient, the blockage of a crushing port and the improvement of the working efficiency due to overlong building materials are avoided; the two baffles 6 are matched with the through hole 5, and the two baffles 6 are convenient for plugging the through hole 5; the equal fixed mounting in top and the bottom of pivot 12 has carousel 13, movable mounting has hollow slab 15 on the fixed axle 14, the one end of head rod 10 is run through casing 3 and with correspond hollow slab 15 fixed connection, second connecting rod 16 with correspond hollow slab 15 fixed connection is convenient for drive two and cut off board 4 and two baffle 6 synchronous motion, and when two cut off board 4 were close to each other, two baffle 6 kept away from each other to be favorable to cutting of building materials.

The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A building material recovery device, comprising:

a recycling bin;

the feed hole is formed in the top of the recovery box;

the shell is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the recovery box and communicated with the feeding hole;

the two cutting plates are symmetrically and slidably arranged in the shell;

the through hole is formed in the bottom of the shell;

the two baffles are symmetrically and slidably mounted on the shell and are matched with the through holes;

one ends of the two inclined plates are fixedly arranged on the shell, and the other ends of the two inclined plates are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the recovery box;

the two crushing rollers are symmetrically and rotatably arranged in the recovery box;

the discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the recovery box.

2. A building material recovery device as claimed in claim 1, wherein two support bases are fixedly mounted on each side of the housing, a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on each support base, a rotating disc is fixedly mounted on each of the top and bottom ends of the rotating shaft, a fixed shaft is fixedly mounted on each rotating disc, and a hollow plate is movably mounted on each fixed shaft.

3. A building material recovery device as in claim 2, wherein a first connecting rod is fixedly attached to one side of the cut-off plate, one end of the first connecting rod extending through the housing and fixedly connected to the corresponding hollow plate.

4. A building material recovery device as claimed in claim 3, wherein sliding holes are formed in inner walls of both sides of the through hole, one side of the baffle plate penetrates through the sliding holes and is slidably connected with the inner walls of the sliding holes, and a second connecting rod is fixedly mounted on one side of the baffle plate and is fixedly connected with the corresponding hollow plate.

5. A building material recovery device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the shaft is fixedly sleeved with a worm wheel, the support base is fixedly provided with a motor, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly provided with a worm, and the worm is engaged with the worm wheel.

6. A building material recovery device as in claim 1, wherein the shut-off plate is provided with shut-off teeth, and the top of the recovery tank is provided with a hopper which is in communication with the feed opening.

7. A building material recovery device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the inner wall of the sliding hole is provided with a limiting groove, the bottom of the baffle is fixedly provided with a limiting block, and the limiting block is slidably connected with the inner wall of the limiting groove.