CN112058359B - Broken discharge mechanism is used in hollow brick production - Google Patents
Broken discharge mechanism is used in hollow brick production Download PDFInfo
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- CN112058359B CN112058359B CN202011034043.3A CN202011034043A CN112058359B CN 112058359 B CN112058359 B CN 112058359B CN 202011034043 A CN202011034043 A CN 202011034043A CN 112058359 B CN112058359 B CN 112058359B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C1/00—Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
- B02C1/005—Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members hydraulically or pneumatically operated
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/14—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices
- B02C13/18—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices with beaters rigidly connected to the rotor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
- B02C13/286—Feeding or discharge
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
- B02C13/286—Feeding or discharge
- B02C2013/28609—Discharge means
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/60—Production of ceramic materials or ceramic elements, e.g. substitution of clay or shale by alternative raw materials, e.g. ashes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of hollow brick production, in particular to a crushing and discharging mechanism for hollow brick production, which comprises a crushing box and a discharging box, wherein one side of the crushing box is provided with a crushing mechanism, the crushing mechanism comprises a lifting unit, a stirring unit and a pressing plate unit, the lifting unit is rotationally connected with the side wall of the crushing box, the lifting end of the lifting unit is fixedly provided with the pressing plate unit and the stirring unit, the stirring unit and the pressing plate unit are both positioned above the crushing box, the lower ends of the stirring unit and the pressing plate unit can independently extend into the crushing box, a filter plate, a crushing unit and a filter screen are arranged in the crushing box from top to bottom, the filter plate is horizontally arranged and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the crushing box, the lower end of the crushing unit penetrates through the filter screen and is fixed in the crushing box, and the filter screen is fixedly connected with the crushing box.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of hollow brick production, in particular to a crushing and discharging mechanism for hollow brick production.
Background
In daily life of people, the requirements of bricks for old buildings and new buildings are not reduced, and hollow bricks are prepared by taking clay, shale and the like as main raw materials through raw material treatment, molding and sintering. The hollow brick has the advantages of light weight, high strength, good heat preservation, sound insulation and noise reduction performance,
the hollow bricks are divided into cement hollow bricks, clay hollow bricks and shale hollow bricks. The hollow brick is a main wall material commonly used in the construction industry in recent years, and has become a product recommended by national construction departments firstly due to the advantages of light weight, less consumption of raw materials and the like. As with the red bricks, common manufacturing raw materials for air bricks are clay and cinder ash, with a typical specification of 390X 190 mm. The percentage of the total area of the holes of the hollow bricks to the area of the bricks, called the hole rate of the hollow bricks, is generally more than 15%. Compared with solid bricks, the hollow bricks can save a large amount of soil for land and fuel for brick burning, and reduce the transportation weight; the labor intensity in brick making and building is reduced, and the construction progress is accelerated; the self weight of the building is reduced, the number of building layers is increased, and the manufacturing cost is reduced. The existing hollow brick production raw materials can not be rapidly crushed.
The prior Chinese patent with publication number CN108262141A discloses a quick crushing device for construction waste, which comprises a base and a crushing box; a side plate is fixedly arranged on the right side of the base, a top plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the side plate, the crushing box is fixedly arranged on the base, a second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the crushing box, and two first rotating shafts are symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the left side and the right side of the second rotating shaft in the crushing box; two crushing rollers are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the lower portion of the crushing box.
Although the aforesaid quick reducing mechanism of this kind of building rubbish can smash the hollow brick, it is comparatively inconvenient to add the hollow brick waste material when smashing, and the row of installing behind the crushing hollow brick material process is comparatively troublesome to smashing bold hollow brick waste material, smashing the incasement blade and when meetting bold hollow brick waste material, receiving the damage easily, reduce the life of device.
Disclosure of Invention
To explain technical contents, structural features, and objects and effects of the technical solutions in detail, the following detailed description is given with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.
The invention discloses a crushing and discharging mechanism for producing hollow bricks, which comprises a crushing box and a discharging box, wherein one side of the crushing box is provided with a crushing mechanism, the crushing mechanism comprises a lifting unit, a stirring unit and a pressing plate unit, the lifting unit is rotationally connected with the side wall of the crushing box, the lifting end of the lifting unit is fixedly provided with the pressing plate unit and the stirring unit, the stirring unit and the pressing plate unit are both positioned above the crushing box, the lower ends of the stirring unit and the pressing plate unit can independently extend into the crushing box, a filtering plate, a crushing unit and a filtering screen are arranged from top to bottom in the crushing box, the filtering plate is horizontally arranged and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the crushing box, the lower end of the crushing unit penetrates through the filtering screen and is fixed in the crushing box, and the filtering screen is fixedly connected with the crushing box; broken case lower extreme is linked together with the play workbin, and the play workbin level is provided with the screw feeder unit, screw feeder unit one end and play workbin fixed connection, is provided with the discharge gate below the play workbin.
The lifting unit comprises a mounting groove, a second motor and a third motor, the mounting groove is vertically arranged on one side of the crushing box and is rotatably connected with the crushing box, the second motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the mounting groove, the output end of the second motor is in transmission connection with the lower end of the mounting groove, the third motor is fixedly arranged in the mounting groove, the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected with a lead screw, a moving rod is sleeved outside the lead screw and is in transmission connection with the lead screw, the moving rod is in up-and-down sliding connection with the mounting groove, a mounting plate is horizontally and fixedly arranged at the upper end of the moving rod, and a pressing plate unit and a stirring unit are fixedly arranged on the mounting plate.
The invention further optimizes the structure that the pressure plate unit comprises a pressure plate and a first air cylinder, the first air cylinder is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate, the output end of the first air cylinder is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the pressure plate, the pressure plate is arranged in parallel with the filter plate, and the pressure plate can extend into the crushing box and move up and down relative to the crushing box.
According to the further optimization of the invention, the stirring unit comprises a first motor and a stirring rod, the first motor is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate, the stirring rod is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first motor, and the stirring rod can extend into the crushing box and can move up and down relative to the crushing box.
The crushing unit comprises a fourth motor, a rotating shaft and crushing rods, wherein the fourth motor is fixedly arranged below the filter screen, the output end of the fourth motor is fixedly connected with the lower end of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft penetrates through the filter screen and is rotatably connected with the filter screen, the filter screen is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the crushing box, the crushing rods are positioned above the filter screen, the crushing rods are symmetrically distributed on the rotating shaft at equal intervals and are fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, and conical convex blocks are uniformly distributed on the surface of each crushing rod.
The invention is further optimized, and the filter holes arranged on the filter plate are larger than the filter holes arranged on the filter screen.
According to the further optimization of the invention, the auger unit comprises an auger and a fifth motor, the auger is arranged in parallel to the extending direction of the discharge box, one end of the auger is fixedly connected with the output end of the fifth motor, and the fifth motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the discharge box.
The crushing box further comprises a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism is arranged on the other side of the crushing box and comprises a placing groove, a fixing block and a conveyor belt unit, the conveyor belt unit is fixedly arranged in the placing groove, the fixing block is fixedly arranged on one side of the crushing box, one end of the placing groove is rotatably connected with the fixing block, the conveying end of the conveyor belt unit, positioned on the conveyor belt unit, on the placing groove is provided with an opening, and the opening of the placing groove is detachably connected with a feeding hole in the side wall of the crushing box.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, the lifting unit rotationally connected with the outer wall of the crushing box is arranged, so that the stirring unit and the pressing plate unit can be adjusted in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction, and both can extend into the crushing box to work. When putting into the abandonment fragment of brick of smashing the incasement when many, stir abandonment fragment of brick through stirring unit for wherein comparatively tiny fragment passes the filter plate, utilizes the filter to carry out the layering with the fragment and handles, makes only leave the great abandonment fragment of brick of volume on the filter. Make the clamp plate can have corresponding crushing to big abandonment fragment of brick, the less filter that can pass of volume has crushing rod to go on with further crushing, has improved the crushing efficiency to abandonment brick stone greatly from this in-process for the crushing object of clamp plate has more corresponding, and the crushing function of clamp plate is more high-efficient. The treatment of large waste masonry by the pressing plate alone prevents damage to the crushing roller due to the large stone being too bulky, too hard. The screw feeder can evenly convey the abandonment fragment to the discharge gate with high efficiency. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, it is convenient to use, has improved machine crushing efficiency and crushing quality greatly, and its practicality is high, and the performance is good.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional structure view of a crushing and discharging mechanism for producing hollow bricks;
fig. 2 is a schematic sectional structure diagram of a crushing and discharging mechanism for producing hollow bricks.
In the figure: first motor 1, poking bar 2, mounting panel 3, carriage release lever 4, lead screw 5, smash rod 6, third motor 7, fifth motor 8, mounting groove 9, second motor 10, play workbin 11, screw feeder 12, fourth motor 13, filter 14, clamp plate 15, first cylinder 16, smash case 17, conveyer belt unit 18, standing groove 19, fixed block 20, filter screen 21.
Detailed Description
In order to explain technical contents, structural features, objects and effects of the technical solutions in detail, the following detailed description is given with reference to the accompanying drawings in combination with the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, a schematic sectional structure diagram of a crushing and discharging mechanism for producing hollow bricks comprises a crushing box 17, a discharging box 11 and a feeding mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism is arranged on one side of the crushing box 17, and the feeding mechanism is detachably connected with a feeding hole in the side wall of the crushing box 17. Crushing mechanism is provided with above crushing case 17, and crushing mechanism includes lift unit, stirring unit and clamp plate unit, and lift unit rotates with crushing case 17 lateral wall to be connected. The lifting unit comprises a mounting groove 9, a second motor 10 and a third motor 7, wherein the mounting groove 9 is vertically arranged on the outer side wall of the crushing box 17 and is rotatably connected with the crushing box 17 through a bearing, the second motor 10 is fixedly arranged on one side of the mounting groove 9, and the output end of the second motor 10 is in transmission connection with the lower end of the mounting groove 9. The second motor 10 can drive the mounting groove 9 to rotate. The third motor 7 is fixedly installed in the installation groove 9, the output end of the third motor 7 is fixedly connected with the lead screw 5, the moving rod 4 is sleeved outside the lead screw 5, the moving rod 4 is in transmission connection with the lead screw 5, and the moving rod 4 and the installation groove 9 are connected in a sliding mode up and down. The upper end of the movable rod 4 is horizontally and fixedly provided with a mounting plate 3, and a pressing plate unit and a stirring unit are fixedly arranged on the mounting plate 3. The third motor 7 drives the screw 5 to rotate, the screw 5 further drives the moving rod 4 to move up and down along the mounting groove 9, the moving rod 4 further drives the mounting plate 3 to move up and down, and finally the height of the stirring unit and the height of the pressing plate unit are adjusted. The second motor 10 can drive the mounting groove 9 to rotate so as to adjust the positions of the stirring unit and the pressing plate unit. It should be noted that the pressing plate unit and the stirring unit are both located on the circumference of the mounting plate 3 centered on the moving rod 4. The pressing plate unit comprises a pressing plate 15 and a first air cylinder 16, the first air cylinder 16 is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate 3, the output end of the first air cylinder 16 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the pressing plate 15, the pressing plate 15 is arranged in parallel with the filtering plate 14, the pressing plate 15 can extend into the crushing box 17, the relative height between the pressing plate 15 and the crushing box 17 can be adjusted through the third motor 7, and the first air cylinder 16 can drive the pressing plate 15 to move up and down relative to the crushing box 17. The press plate 15 can crush bricks having a large volume in the construction waste.
The stirring unit comprises a first motor 1 and a stirring rod 2, wherein the first motor 1 is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate 3, and the stirring rod 2 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first motor 1. The second motor 10 drives the mounting groove 9 to rotate, the positions of the stirring unit and the pressing plate unit are exchanged, the stirring unit moves to the upper portion of the crushing box 17, then the third motor 7 drives the moving rod 4 to move downwards, and then the stirring rod 2 is driven to extend into the crushing box 17 to perform stirring work. Filter 14, crushing unit and filter screen 21 have set gradually from top to bottom in smashing case 17, and filter 14 level sets up and with smashing 17 inner wall fixed connection, and filter 14's filtration pore is great, and the filter pore on filter 14 can be passed to the small brick piece after 15 crushings of clamp plate. Smash the unit lower extreme and smash case 17 fixed connection, smash the unit and include fourth motor 13, rotation axis and smash rod 6, fourth motor 13 fixed mounting is in filter screen 21 below, fourth motor 13 output and rotation axis lower extreme fixed connection, and the rotation axis passes filter screen 21, and rotates with filter screen 21 to be connected, filter screen 21 with smash case 17 inner wall fixed connection. Crushing rod 6 is located filter screen 21 top, and crushing rod 6 is the spiral and distributes on the rotation axis to crushing rod 6 one end and rotation axis fixed connection. The surface of the crushing roller 6 is evenly distributed with conical convex blocks. The crushing rollers 6 are symmetrically arranged on the rotating shaft at equal distances. The fourth motor 13 drives the crushing roller 6 to rotate, so that the hollow brick fragments falling from the filter plate 14 are further crushed and are subjected to secondary filtration by the filter screen 21. The lower end of the crushing box 17 is communicated with the discharging box 11, and an auger unit is horizontally arranged in the discharging box 11. The screw feeder unit includes screw feeder 12 and fifth motor 8, and screw feeder 12 is on a parallel with 11 extending direction settings of play workbin, and 12 one end of screw feeder and the output end fixed connection of fifth motor 8, and on the workbin inner wall was gone out in the fixed mounting of fifth motor 8. Screw feeder unit one end and play workbin 11 fixed connection, storage case 11 below is provided with the discharge gate. Fifth motor 8 drive screw feeder 12 rotates, and screw feeder 12 can carry the tiny crushed aggregates efficient that falls into out workbin 11 to the discharge gate.
Referring to fig. 2, which is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a crushing and discharging mechanism for producing hollow bricks, the feeding mechanism comprises a placing groove 19, a fixing block 20 and a conveyor belt unit 18, the conveyor belt unit 18 is fixedly arranged in the placing groove 19, arc-shaped baffles are fixedly arranged on the surface of the conveyor belt unit 18, the arc-shaped baffles are distributed equidistantly along the extending direction of the surface of the conveyor belt, and the arc-shaped baffles are perpendicular to the running direction of the conveyor belt unit 18. Fixed block 20 is fixed to be set up in crushing case 17 one side, and 19 one end of standing groove and fixed block 20 rotate to be connected, and the conveying end that lies in conveyer belt unit 18 on 19 of standing groove is provided with the opening, and 19 openings of standing groove are connected with the feed inlet of smashing on the case lateral wall can be dismantled. The lower end of the placing groove 19 is fixedly provided with a hydraulic cylinder, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder is detachably connected with the bottom of the placing groove 19, and the arc-shaped baffle plate can prevent materials from falling downwards due to a heavier weight when the conveyor belt unit 18 upwards conveys the materials in an inclined state, so that a certain blocking effect is achieved. Because standing groove 19 one end is rotated with fixed block 20 and is connected, consequently standing groove 19's inclination is adjustable, and the material conveying height is adjustable promptly. The hydraulic cylinder functions to support the weight of the placing groove 19 and to adjust the tilting height of the placing groove 19.
When the stirring device is used, the second motor 10 is turned on, the mounting groove 9 is driven to rotate through the second motor 10, the stirring unit is adjusted to be above the crushing box 17, and then the stirring rod 2 moves downwards to extend into a proper position in the crushing box 17 by starting the third motor 7. The waste materials with the broken hollow brick production are placed on the conveyor belt unit 18, the conveyor belt unit 18 is conveyed into the crushing box 17, the first motor 1 is started, the stirring rod 2 is used for stirring the waste materials in the crushing box 17, and the waste material fragments with small volume pass through the filter plate 14. The great abandonment of volume is stayed on filter 14, through third motor 7 with stirring rod 2 rebound equally, make it break away from crushing case 17 after, have second motor 10 to adjust clamp plate 15 to crushing case 17 top, later through third motor 7 with clamp plate 15 rebound to crushing case 17 in, start first cylinder 16 for clamp plate 15 constantly reciprocates, will stay the great waste material of volume on filter 14, the crushing, make it pass through filter 14. The crushing rod 6 of setting in 14 boards below of filter, under the drive of fourth motor 13, high-speed rotatory, the toper that sets up on the crushing rod 6 is protruding soon can hit hard fragment and smashes for abandonment brick stone further refines, gets into out workbin 11 through filter screen 21 in, starts fifth motor 8 and drives screw feeder 12, further misce bene with the crushing abandonment fragment of secondary, and convey it to the discharge gate. According to the invention, the stirring unit and the pressing plate unit can be adjusted in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction by arranging the lifting unit which is rotationally connected with the outer wall of the crushing box 17, so that both can extend into the crushing box 17 to work. When the waste bricks are placed into the crushing box 17, the waste bricks are stirred through the stirring unit, so that fine fragments penetrate through the filter plate 14, the fragments are subjected to layering treatment through the filter plate 14, only the waste bricks with large volumes are left on the filter plate 14, the pressing plate 15 can crush large waste bricks in a targeted mode, and the waste bricks with small volumes can penetrate through the filter plate 14 and are crushed by the crushing rods 2 for further crushing. From this in-process has improved the crushing efficiency to the abandonment brick stone greatly for the crushing object of clamp plate 15 has more corresponding, makes the crushing function of clamp plate 15 more high-efficient. The handling of large waste masonry by the press plates 15 alone prevents damage to the crushing roller 6 due to the large stone being too bulky, too hard. The auger 12 can convey the waste fragments to the discharge port efficiently and uniformly. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, it is convenient to use, has improved machine crushing efficiency and crushing quality greatly, and its practicality is high, and the performance is good.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or terminal that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or terminal. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising … …" or "comprising … …" does not exclude the presence of additional elements in a process, method, article, or terminal that comprises the element. Further, herein, "greater than," "less than," "more than," and the like are understood to exclude the present numbers; the terms "above", "below", "within" and the like are to be understood as including the present number.
Although the embodiments have been described, once the basic inventive concept is obtained, other variations and modifications of these embodiments can be made by those skilled in the art, so that the above embodiments are only examples of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes using the contents of the present specification and drawings, or any other related technical fields, which are directly or indirectly applied thereto, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A crushing and discharging mechanism for producing hollow bricks comprises a crushing box and a discharging box and is characterized in that a crushing mechanism is arranged on one side of the crushing box and comprises a lifting unit, a stirring unit and a pressing plate unit, wherein the lifting unit is rotatably connected with the side wall of the crushing box; broken case lower extreme is linked together with the play workbin, the play workbin level is provided with the screw feeder unit, screw feeder unit one end and play workbin fixed connection, it is provided with the discharge gate to go out the workbin below.
2. The crushing and discharging mechanism for producing hollow bricks according to claim 1, wherein the lifting unit comprises a mounting groove, a second motor and a third motor, the mounting groove is vertically arranged on one side of the crushing box and is rotatably connected with the crushing box, the second motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the mounting groove, the output end of the second motor is in transmission connection with the lower end of the mounting groove, the third motor is fixedly arranged in the mounting groove, the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected with a lead screw, a moving rod is sleeved outside the lead screw and is in transmission connection with the lead screw, the moving rod is in up-and-down sliding connection with the mounting groove, a mounting plate is horizontally and fixedly arranged at the upper end of the moving rod, and a pressing plate unit and a stirring unit are fixedly arranged on the mounting plate.
3. The crushing and discharging mechanism for producing hollow bricks according to claim 2, wherein the pressing plate unit comprises a pressing plate and a first cylinder, the first cylinder is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate, the output end of the first cylinder is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the pressing plate, the pressing plate is arranged in parallel with the filter plate, and the pressing plate can extend into the crushing box and move up and down relative to the crushing box.
4. The crushing and discharging mechanism for hollow brick production according to claim 2, wherein the stirring unit comprises a first motor and a stirring rod, the first motor is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate, the output end of the first motor is fixedly provided with the stirring rod, and the stirring rod can extend into the crushing box and move up and down relative to the crushing box.
5. The crushing and discharging mechanism for producing hollow bricks according to claim 1, wherein the crushing unit comprises a fourth motor, a rotating shaft and a crushing roller, the fourth motor is fixedly installed below the filter screen, the output end of the fourth motor is fixedly connected with the lower end of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft penetrates through the filter screen and is rotatably connected with the filter screen, the filter screen is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the crushing box, the crushing roller is located above the filter screen, the crushing rollers are symmetrically distributed on the rotating shaft at equal intervals and are fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, and conical convex blocks are uniformly distributed on the surface of the crushing roller.
6. A crushing and discharging mechanism for the production of hollow bricks as claimed in claim 1, wherein the filtering holes formed on the filtering plate are larger than the filtering holes formed on the filtering net.
7. The crushing and discharging mechanism for the production of hollow bricks according to claim 1, wherein the auger unit comprises an auger and a fifth motor, the auger is arranged in parallel to the extending direction of the discharging box, one end of the auger is fixedly connected with the output end of the fifth motor, and the fifth motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the discharging box.
8. The crushing and discharging mechanism for producing hollow bricks according to claim 1, further comprising a feeding mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism is arranged at the other side of the crushing box, the feeding mechanism comprises a placing groove, a fixed block and a conveyor belt unit, the conveyor belt unit is fixedly arranged in the placing groove, the fixed block is fixedly arranged at one side of the crushing box, one end of the placing groove is rotatably connected with the fixed block, the conveying end of the conveyor belt unit on the placing groove is provided with an opening, and the opening of the placing groove is detachably connected with the feeding hole on the side wall of the crushing box.
9. A crushing and discharging mechanism for the production of hollow bricks according to claim 8 is characterized in that the surfaces of the conveyor belt units are fixedly provided with arc-shaped baffles, the arc-shaped baffles are distributed equidistantly along the extension direction of the surfaces of the conveyor belt, and the arc-shaped baffles are arranged perpendicular to the running direction of the conveyor belt units.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011034043.3A CN112058359B (en) | 2020-09-27 | 2020-09-27 | Broken discharge mechanism is used in hollow brick production |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011034043.3A CN112058359B (en) | 2020-09-27 | 2020-09-27 | Broken discharge mechanism is used in hollow brick production |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112058359A CN112058359A (en) | 2020-12-11 |
| CN112058359B true CN112058359B (en) | 2022-08-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202011034043.3A Active CN112058359B (en) | 2020-09-27 | 2020-09-27 | Broken discharge mechanism is used in hollow brick production |
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Denomination of invention: A crushing and discharging mechanism for hollow brick production Effective date of registration: 20230423 Granted publication date: 20220830 Pledgee: Mengcheng County revitalize the financing Company limited by guarantee Pledgor: ANHUI KUNMENG NEW BUILDING MATERIAL CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2023980038833 |
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