CN217117489U - Curing barn system using diesel oil for assisting heat and using electric energy for air source heat pump for supplying heat - Google Patents

Curing barn system using diesel oil for assisting heat and using electric energy for air source heat pump for supplying heat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217117489U
CN217117489U CN202220655311.1U CN202220655311U CN217117489U CN 217117489 U CN217117489 U CN 217117489U CN 202220655311 U CN202220655311 U CN 202220655311U CN 217117489 U CN217117489 U CN 217117489U
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China
Prior art keywords
chamber
heat supply
heat pump
heat
tobacco
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CN202220655311.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李跃平
余建飞
陈前锋
滕凯
张中杰
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Xiangxi Autonomous Prefecture Company Hunan Tobacco Co ltd
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Xiangxi Autonomous Prefecture Company Hunan Tobacco Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a roast room system of heat supply of electric energy air source heat pump is assisted to diesel oil, assist heat mechanism including heat pump, heat supply room, the stoving dress smoke chamber, diesel oil. The heat supply chamber is arranged on the front wall of the baking tobacco loading chamber, and the inner cavity of the heat supply chamber is separated from the inner cavity of the baking tobacco loading chamber through a partition plate. The clapboard is provided with a hot air port and an air return port which are communicated with the heat supply chamber and the baking tobacco chamber. The heat pump is arranged on the heat supply chamber and is connected with heat pump radiating fins positioned in the heat supply chamber. The diesel auxiliary heating mechanism is arranged on the heat supply chamber below the heat pump. The utility model is suitable for a tobacco flue-curing can satisfy the technological requirement of tobacco flue-curing and satisfy energy saving and emission reduction's requirement, still has the advantage that the heat supply switching speed is fast, the heat supply is stable, the security is high simultaneously.

Description

Curing barn system using diesel oil for assisting heat and using electric energy for air source heat pump for supplying heat
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a tobacco flue-curing barn, concretely relates to diesel oil is assisted hot electric energy air source heat pump heat supply's barn system belongs to tobacco flue-curing equipment technical field.
Background
The development concept of 'green' is deep in the mood, the application of clean energy for tobacco leaf baking is rapidly rising, baking room equipment is changed from coal-fired equipment to clean energy equipment, electric energy air source heat pump baking room heat supply equipment is called as final heat supply equipment of a tobacco leaf baking room, the heat pump heat supply equipment is difficult to independently complete tobacco leaf baking in the whole course, and electric amplitude auxiliary heat supply is generally adopted. However, the heating equipment of the air source heat pump curing barn using electric amplitude auxiliary electric energy still has three disadvantages: the method is afraid of power failure, equipment failure and low-temperature weather, the installed capacity of a single baking room is 28-30 kw, popularization is greatly inhibited, and in recent years, a few places with good power conditions are popularized to 6000, but baking loss of nearly 3% caused by related problems is still borne.
At present, electric energy air source heat pump roast room heating equipment mainly adopts electric amplitude auxiliary heating mode, and some tobacco scientific research units have been explored electric energy air source heat pump roast room heating and have been established auxiliary heating mode, have multiple modes such as coal-fired, biomass fuel, solar energy, gas and alcohol group, nevertheless all have a certain problem that is difficult to overcome, if: environmental protection problem, heat supply switching speed problem, heat supply stability problem, fire safety problem etc. are difficult to realize popularizing and applying.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a roast room system of heat supply of electric energy air source heat pump is assisted to diesel oil is applicable to the tobacco flue-curing, satisfies the tobacco flue-curing process requirement, satisfies energy saving and emission reduction's requirement. The auxiliary heating of diesel (light) oil is a newly explored auxiliary heating mode of the heating equipment of the electric energy air source heat pump curing barn, solves the defects of electric amplitude assistance of the heating equipment of the electric energy air source heat pump curing barn, overcomes the problems of heat supply switching speed, heat supply stability, fire safety and the like, greatly reduces the emission, reduces the installed capacity of a single curing barn to 13kw, and provides conditions and guarantee for large-scale popularization and application.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
a baking room system supplied with heat by a diesel auxiliary heating electric energy air source heat pump comprises a heat pump, a heat supply chamber, a baking tobacco loading chamber and a diesel auxiliary heating mechanism. Wherein: the heat supply chamber is arranged on the front wall of the baking tobacco loading chamber, and the inner cavity of the heat supply chamber is separated from the inner cavity of the baking tobacco loading chamber through a partition plate. The clapboard is provided with a hot air port and an air return port which are communicated with the heat supply chamber and the baking tobacco chamber. The heat pump is arranged on the heat supply chamber and is connected with heat pump radiating fins positioned in the heat supply chamber. The diesel auxiliary heating mechanism is arranged on the heat supply chamber below the heat pump.
Preferably, the hot air port is opened at an upper portion of the partition plate, and the return air port is opened at a lower portion of the partition plate. A circulating fan and heat pump radiating fins are sequentially arranged in the inner cavity of the heat supply chamber between the hot air port and the air return port from top to bottom.
Preferably, the diesel auxiliary heating mechanism comprises an oil tank, a burner, a fuel oil radiator and a chimney. The combustor is arranged on the front wall of the heat supply chamber and is connected with a fuel oil radiator arranged in the heat supply chamber. The oil tank is arranged outside the heat supply chamber and is positioned at one side of the burner. The fuel oil radiator is positioned below the heat pump radiating fins, and the chimney is arranged outside the side wall of the heat supply chamber and communicated with the smoke exhaust port of the fuel oil radiator.
Preferably, the width of the heat supply chamber is smaller than the width of the flue-curing chamber. Two humidity-discharging air outlets of the curing barn are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the front wall of the tobacco-baking chamber positioned at two sides of the heat supply chamber. The side wall of the heat supply chamber is provided with a moisture exhaust air inlet of the curing barn.
Preferably, the system further comprises a moisture removal channel. Two roast room hydrofuge air outlet is independent respectively and is linked together with the air inlet end of two hydrofuge passageways mutually, and the air-out end of two hydrofuge passageways extends forward to heat pump department.
Preferably, the air outlets of the air outlet ends of the two moisture removing channels are all towards the direction of the heat pump, that is, the air outlets of the two moisture removing channels on the two sides of the heat pump are arranged oppositely. The air outlets of the two moisture removing channels are both of shutter type air outlet structures.
Preferably, the baking and tobacco-loading chamber is of a rectangular box structure and comprises side plates, a top plate and a bottom plate. The side plates comprise a left side plate, a right side plate, a front side plate and a rear side plate. At the front end of the baking and tobacco-loading chamber, the top plate and the bottom plate both extend forwards and form a heat-collecting shed together with the front side plate. The heat pump and the heat supply chamber are both positioned in the heat collecting shed. The front end of the extended top plate is connected with the bottom plate through a bracket.
Preferably, the interior of the tobacco baking and loading chamber is also provided with a cross beam and a vertical beam. The plurality of cross beams and the plurality of vertical beams are mutually and vertically crossed and connected. Wherein: the two ends of the cross beam are respectively and fixedly connected with the front side plate and the rear side plate in a vertical mode, and the two ends of the vertical beam are respectively and fixedly connected with the top plate and the bottom plate in a vertical mode.
Preferably, the front side plate of the tobacco baking and loading chamber is also provided with an observation window. A flue-curing barn door is also arranged on the rear side plate of the flue-curing tobacco chamber.
Preferably, a moisture exhaust fan is further arranged in the moisture exhaust channel.
Preferably, the bottom of the heat pump is also provided with a heat pump support frame.
Preferably, a temperature detection device and a humidity detection device are further provided in the baking and smoking chamber. The outside of the tobacco baking and loading chamber is also provided with a control device. The control device is respectively and independently connected with the heat pump, the burner, the dehumidifying fan, the temperature detection device and the humidity detection device through electric signals.
In the prior art, the heating equipment of the prior electric energy air source heat pump curing barn mainly adopts electric auxiliary heating and has the defects of fear of power failure, equipment failure, low-temperature weather and the like; the existing multiple auxiliary heating modes of the curing barn such as fire coal, biomass fuel, solar energy, fuel gas, alcohol group and the like have the problems of environmental protection, heating switching speed, heating stability, fire safety and the like, can not meet the requirements of tobacco leaf curing, and are difficult to popularize and apply on a large scale.
The utility model discloses in, through the auxiliary heating who adopts firewood (light) oil auxiliary heating mechanism as electric energy air source heat pump, solved the supplementary disadvantage that exists of present electric energy air source heat pump roast room heating equipment electricity width of cloth, overcome heat supply switching speed, heat supply stability, fire control safety scheduling problem, reduced the emission by a wide margin to make single roast room installation capacity reduce to 13kw, provide condition and guarantee for extensive popularization and application.
The utility model discloses in, separate through the baffle between heat supply room and the stoving dress smoke chamber, hot-blast mouth has been seted up on the upper portion of baffle for carry the high temperature hot-blast in the heat supply room to toast the dress cigarette indoor and toast the tobacco leaf, the lower part of baffle is equipped with the return air inlet, is used for carrying the low temperature hot-blast in the dress cigarette room to the indoor heating of heat supply and obtains high temperature hot-blast. The circulating fan is arranged between the hot air port and the air return port, high-temperature hot air and low-temperature hot air can be circulated between the heat supply chamber and the tobacco curing and loading chamber continuously, the influence of the external environment on the tobacco curing and loading chamber is greatly reduced, and the curing efficiency of tobacco leaves can be effectively guaranteed.
The utility model discloses in, the width of heat supply room is less than the width of toasting dress cigarette room. Two humidity-discharging air outlets (respectively positioned at two sides of the heat supply chamber) of the curing barn are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the front wall of the curing tobacco-loading chamber. The side wall of the heat supply chamber is provided with a moisture exhaust air inlet of the curing barn. When the humidity detection device detects that the humidity in the tobacco baking and loading chamber is large, the over-humid air in the tobacco baking and loading chamber is exhausted to the outside by opening the moisture exhaust air inlet of the tobacco baking and loading chamber and the moisture exhaust air outlet of the tobacco baking and loading chamber at the same time until the humidity in the tobacco baking and loading chamber returns to a normal value, and then the moisture exhaust air inlet of the tobacco baking and loading chamber and the moisture exhaust air outlet of the tobacco baking and loading chamber are closed.
The utility model discloses in, at the front end of toasting dress cigarette room, roof and bottom plate all extend forward to form the thermal-arrest canopy jointly with preceding curb plate. The heat pump and the heat supply chamber are both positioned in the heat collecting shed. Meanwhile, the moisture-removing air outlet of the curing barn discharges the hot and humid air with a certain temperature to the heat pump through the moisture-removing channel, so that the heat pump is convenient to use. The heat collecting shed is arranged for facilitating the overhaul and operation of personnel and the equipment on the one hand, and on the other hand, the heat radiated from the heat supply chamber and the baking and smoke containing chamber can be intercepted to a certain degree around the heat pump, so that the heat pump can be utilized secondarily.
The utility model discloses in, controlgear can carry out automatic the toasting according to the tobacco leaf baking procedure that sets up, when the heat that the heat pump provided is not enough to satisfy the tobacco leaf baking requirement, can the instant start heat supply of automatic control diesel oil combustor to control burning rate (for example control fuel delivery volume), so that the tobacco leaf baking temperature is in the optimum temperature within range, humidity in the roast room of also real-time supervision simultaneously carries out automatic hydrofuge operation, has the response in time, the advantage of simple operation.
In the present invention, the heat pump refers to an electric energy air source heat pump. The front direction refers to the direction of the side of the baking and tobacco containing chamber close to the heat supply chamber, and the reverse direction is the back direction.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect as follows:
1: compared with the electric amplitude auxiliary electric energy air source heat pump intensive curing barn board room, the utility model adopts the structural design of the circulating air inlet and return air door at the upper part and the lower part of the clapboard, so that the air inlet and the cold air of the curing barn are heated more uniformly; and a dehumidifying structure at the lower parts of the two sides of the front side plate of the curing barn is adopted, so that the hot air in the curing barn can move more uniformly.
2: the utility model discloses a thermal-arrest canopy structural design can show and promote heat pump absorption ambient air temperature, realizes hydrofuge heat recovery, improves electric energy air source heat pump thermal efficiency, carries out automatic control through controlling means simultaneously, can carry out timely response to the problem that the tobacco leaf curing in-process appears, has improved the quality of baking of tobacco leaf greatly and has reduced the energy consumption that the tobacco leaf was baked.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front sectional view of the system of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a top sectional structural view of the heat collecting shed of the system of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the system partition of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic bottom plan view of the heating chamber and the flue-curing chamber of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a side sectional view of the system of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1: a heat pump; 101: a heat pump heat sink; 102: a heat pump support frame; 2: a heat supply chamber; 201: a circulating fan; 202: a moisture-discharging air inlet; 3: baking a tobacco loading chamber; 301: a moisture-removing air outlet; 302: a moisture removal channel; 303: a side plate; 304: a top plate; 305: a base plate; 306: a support; 307: a cross beam; 308: erecting a beam; 309: an observation window; 310: a baking door; 311: a moisture removal fan; 4: a diesel auxiliary heating mechanism; 401: an oil tank; 402: a combustion engine; 403: a fuel oil radiator; 404: a chimney; 5: a partition plate; 501: a hot air port; 502: an air return opening; 6: a temperature detection device; 7: a humidity detection device; 8: and a control device.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is illustrated below, and the claimed invention includes but is not limited to the following embodiments.
A baking room system supplied with heat by a diesel auxiliary heating electric energy air source heat pump comprises a heat pump 1, a heat supply chamber 2, a baking tobacco loading chamber 3 and a diesel auxiliary heating mechanism 4. Wherein: the heat supply chamber 2 is arranged on the front wall of the tobacco baking and loading chamber 3, and the inner cavity of the heat supply chamber 2 is separated from the inner cavity of the tobacco baking and loading chamber 3 by a clapboard 5. The partition 5 is provided with a hot air port 501 and an air return port 502 which are communicated with the heat supply chamber 2 and the baking tobacco chamber 3. The heat pump 1 is provided on the heat supply chamber 2, and is connected to heat pump fins 101 located inside the heat supply chamber 2. The diesel auxiliary heating mechanism 4 is provided on the heat supply chamber 2 below the heat pump 1.
Preferably, the hot air port 501 is opened at an upper portion of the partition 5, and the return air port 502 is opened at a lower portion of the partition 5. A circulating fan 201 and heat pump cooling fins 101 are sequentially arranged in the inner cavity of the heating chamber 2 between the hot air port 501 and the air return port 502 from top to bottom.
Preferably, the diesel auxiliary heating mechanism 4 includes a fuel tank 401, a burner 402, a fuel radiator 403, and a chimney 404. The burner 402 is provided on the front wall of the heating chamber 2 and is connected to a fuel radiator 403 provided inside the heating chamber 2. The oil tank 401 is disposed outside the heating chamber 2 and on one side of the burner 402. The fuel radiator 403 is positioned below the heat pump heat radiating fins 101, and the chimney 404 is disposed outside the side wall of the heating chamber 2 and communicates with the exhaust port of the fuel radiator 403.
Preferably, the width of the heating chamber 2 is smaller than the width of the flue-curing chamber 3. Two humidity-discharging air outlets 301 of the curing barn are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the front wall of the tobacco-baking chamber 3 at two sides of the heat supply chamber 2. The side wall of the heat supply chamber 2 is provided with a moisture exhaust air inlet 202 of the curing barn.
Preferably, the system further includes a moisture removal channel 302. Two roast room hydrofuge air outlet 301 is independent respectively and is linked together with the air inlet end of two hydrofuge passageways 302, and the air-out end of two hydrofuge passageways 302 extends forward to heat pump 1 department.
Preferably, the air outlets of the air outlet ends of the two moisture exhausting channels 302 both face the direction of the heat pump 1, that is, the air outlets of the two moisture exhausting channels 302 located at the two sides of the heat pump 1 are arranged oppositely. The air outlets of the two moisture removing channels 302 are all of a louver type air outlet structure.
Preferably, the flue-curing chamber 3 is a rectangular box structure, comprising side panels 303, a top panel 304 and a bottom panel 305. The side plates 303 include a left side plate, a right side plate, a front side plate, and a rear side plate. At the front end of the flue-curing chamber 3, the top plate 304 and the bottom plate 305 both extend forward and form a heat collecting shed together with the front side plate. The heat pump 1 and the heat supply chamber 2 are both located in the heat collecting shed. The extended front end of the top plate 304 is connected to the bottom plate 305 by a bracket 306.
Preferably, the inside of the flue-curing chamber 3 is further provided with a cross beam 307 and a vertical beam 308. The plurality of cross beams 307 and the plurality of vertical beams 308 are mutually and perpendicularly crossed and connected. Wherein: the two ends of the cross beam 307 are vertically and fixedly connected with the front side plate and the rear side plate respectively, and the two ends of the vertical beam 308 are vertically and fixedly connected with the top plate 304 and the bottom plate 305 respectively.
Preferably, the front side plate of the flue-curing chamber 3 is further provided with an observation window 309. A flue-curing barn door 310 is also provided on the rear side plate of the flue-curing chamber 3.
Preferably, a moisture exhaust fan 311 is further disposed in the moisture exhaust passage 302.
Preferably, the bottom of the heat pump 1 is further provided with a heat pump support frame 102.
Preferably, a temperature detection device 6 and a humidity detection device 7 are further provided in the flue-curing chamber 3. The exterior of the tobacco baking and loading chamber 3 is also provided with a control device 8. The controller 8 is electrically connected to the heat pump 1, the combustor 402, the dehumidifying fan 311, the temperature detector 6, and the humidity detector 7, respectively.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-4, a flue-curing barn system using diesel oil as an auxiliary heat energy and using an air source heat pump for supplying heat comprises a heat pump 1, a heat supply chamber 2, a tobacco curing and loading chamber 3 and a diesel oil as an auxiliary heat mechanism 4. Wherein: the heat supply chamber 2 is arranged on the front wall of the tobacco baking and loading chamber 3, and the inner cavity of the heat supply chamber 2 is separated from the inner cavity of the tobacco baking and loading chamber 3 by a clapboard 5. The partition 5 is provided with a hot air port 501 and an air return port 502 which are communicated with the heat supply chamber 2 and the baking tobacco chamber 3. The heat pump 1 is provided on the heat supply chamber 2, and is connected to heat pump fins 101 located inside the heat supply chamber 2. The diesel auxiliary heating mechanism 4 is provided on the heat supply chamber 2 below the heat pump 1.
Example 2
Example 1 was repeated except that the hot air port 501 was opened in the upper part of the partition wall 5 and the return air port 502 was opened in the lower part of the partition wall 5 as shown in FIG. 4. A circulating fan 201 and heat pump cooling fins 101 are sequentially arranged in the inner cavity of the heating chamber 2 between the hot air port 501 and the air return port 502 from top to bottom.
Example 3
Embodiment 2 is repeated as shown in fig. 2 to 3 except that the diesel auxiliary heating mechanism 4 includes a fuel tank 401, a burner 402, a fuel radiator 403, and a chimney 404. The burner 402 is provided on the front wall of the heating chamber 2 and is connected to a fuel radiator 403 provided inside the heating chamber 2. The oil tank 401 is disposed outside the heating chamber 2 and on one side of the burner 402. The fuel radiator 403 is positioned below the heat pump heat radiating fins 101, and the chimney 404 is disposed outside the side wall of the heating chamber 2 and communicates with the exhaust port of the fuel radiator 403.
Example 4
Example 3 was repeated except that the width of the heat-supplying compartment 2 was smaller than that of the flue-curing chamber 3. Two humidity-discharging air outlets 301 of the curing barn are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the front wall of the tobacco-baking chamber 3 at two sides of the heat supply chamber 2. The side wall of the heat supply chamber 2 is provided with a moisture exhaust air inlet 202 of the curing barn.
Example 5
Example 4 is repeated except that the system further comprises a moisture removal channel 302. Two roast room hydrofuge air outlet 301 is independent respectively and is linked together with the air inlet end of two hydrofuge passageways 302, and the air-out end of two hydrofuge passageways 302 extends forward to heat pump 1 department.
Example 6
The embodiment 5 is repeated, except that the air outlets of the air outlet ends of the two moisture removing channels 302 all face the direction of the heat pump 1, that is, the air outlets of the two moisture removing channels 302 at the two sides of the heat pump 1 are arranged oppositely. The air outlets of the two moisture removing channels 302 are all of a louver type air outlet structure.
Example 7
Example 6 is repeated except that the flue-curing chamber 3 has a rectangular box structure including side panels 303, a top panel 304 and a bottom panel 305. The side plates 303 include a left side plate, a right side plate, a front side plate, and a rear side plate. At the front end of the flue-curing chamber 3, the top plate 304 and the bottom plate 305 both extend forward and form a heat collecting shed together with the front side plate. The heat pump 1 and the heat supply chamber 2 are both located in the heat collecting shed. The extended front end of the top plate 304 is connected to the bottom plate 305 by a bracket 306.
Example 8
Example 7 is repeated, as shown in FIG. 6, except that the inside of the flue-curing chamber 3 is further provided with a cross beam 307 and a vertical beam 308. The plurality of cross beams 307 and the plurality of vertical beams 308 are mutually and perpendicularly crossed and connected. Wherein: the two ends of the cross beam 307 are vertically and fixedly connected with the front side plate and the rear side plate respectively, and the two ends of the vertical beam 308 are vertically and fixedly connected with the top plate 304 and the bottom plate 305 respectively.
Example 9
Example 8 was repeated except that an observation window 309 was formed in the front side plate of the flue-curing chamber 3 as shown in FIG. 4. A flue-curing barn door 310 is also provided on the rear side plate of the flue-curing chamber 3.
Example 10
Example 9 is repeated, as shown in fig. 3, except that a dehumidifying fan 311 is further provided in the dehumidifying passage 302.
Example 11
The embodiment 10 is repeated, as shown in fig. 1, except that the bottom of the heat pump 1 is further provided with a heat pump support bracket 102.
Example 12
Example 11 was repeated except that a temperature detection device 6 and a humidity detection device 7 were further provided in the flue-curing chamber 3, as shown in FIG. 6. The exterior of the tobacco baking and loading chamber 3 is also provided with a control device 8. The controller 8 is electrically connected to the heat pump 1, the combustor 402, the dehumidifying fan 311, the temperature detector 6, and the humidity detector 7, respectively.

Claims (16)

1. The utility model provides a roast room system of heat supply of electric energy air source heat pump is assisted to diesel oil which characterized in that: the system comprises a heat pump (1), a heat supply chamber (2), a baking and smoke containing chamber (3) and a diesel auxiliary heating mechanism (4); wherein: the heat supply chamber (2) is arranged on the front wall of the tobacco baking and loading chamber (3), and the inner cavity of the heat supply chamber (2) is separated from the inner cavity of the tobacco baking and loading chamber (3) through a partition plate (5); the clapboard (5) is provided with a hot air port (501) and an air return port (502) which are communicated with the heat supply chamber (2) and the baking and tobacco-containing chamber (3); the heat pump (1) is arranged on the heat supply chamber (2) and is connected with a heat pump cooling fin (101) positioned in the heat supply chamber (2); the diesel auxiliary heating mechanism (4) is arranged on the heat supply chamber (2) below the heat pump (1).
2. The system of claim 1, wherein: the hot air port (501) is arranged at the upper part of the clapboard (5), and the air return port (502) is arranged at the lower part of the clapboard (5); a circulating fan (201) and heat pump radiating fins (101) are sequentially arranged in the inner cavity of the heat supply chamber (2) between the hot air port (501) and the air return port (502) from top to bottom.
3. The system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the diesel auxiliary heating mechanism (4) comprises an oil tank (401), a burner (402), a fuel radiator (403) and a chimney (404); the burner (402) is arranged on the front wall of the heat supply chamber (2) and is connected with a fuel oil radiator (403) arranged inside the heat supply chamber (2); the oil tank (401) is arranged outside the heat supply chamber (2) and is positioned at one side of the combustor (402); the fuel oil radiator (403) is positioned below the heat pump radiating fins (101), and the chimney (404) is arranged outside the side wall of the heat supply chamber (2) and communicated with the smoke outlet of the fuel oil radiator (403).
4. The system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the width of the heat supply chamber (2) is less than that of the tobacco baking and loading chamber (3); two curing barn dehumidifying air outlets (301) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the front wall of the curing tobacco-loading chamber (3) positioned at the two sides of the heat supply chamber (2); the side wall of the heat supply chamber (2) is provided with a humidity discharging air inlet (202) of the curing barn.
5. The system of claim 3, wherein: the width of the heat supply chamber (2) is less than that of the tobacco baking and loading chamber (3); two curing barn dehumidifying air outlets (301) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the front wall of the curing tobacco-loading chamber (3) positioned at the two sides of the heat supply chamber (2); the side wall of the heat supply chamber (2) is provided with a moisture exhaust air inlet (202) of the curing barn.
6. The system of claim 4, wherein: the system also includes a moisture evacuation passageway (302); two roast room hydrofuge air outlet (301) are independent respectively and are linked together with the air inlet end of two hydrofuge passageways (302), and the air-out end of two hydrofuge passageways (302) extends forward to heat pump (1) department.
7. The system of claim 5, wherein: the system also includes a moisture evacuation passageway (302); two roast room hydrofuge air outlet (301) are independent respectively and are linked together with the air inlet end of two hydrofuge passageways (302), and the air-out end of two hydrofuge passageways (302) extends forward to heat pump (1) department.
8. The system according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that: air outlets of air outlet ends of the two moisture removing channels (302) are all towards the direction of the heat pump (1), namely, the air outlets of the two moisture removing channels (302) positioned at two sides of the heat pump (1) are oppositely arranged; the air outlets of the two moisture removing channels (302) are all in a shutter type air outlet structure.
9. The system of any one of claims 1-2, 5-7, wherein: the baking and tobacco-loading chamber (3) is a rectangular box structure and comprises side plates (303), a top plate (304) and a bottom plate (305); the side plates (303) comprise a left side plate, a right side plate, a front side plate and a rear side plate; at the front end of the baking and tobacco-containing chamber (3), a top plate (304) and a bottom plate (305) both extend forwards and form a heat collecting shed together with a front side plate; the heat pump (1) and the heat supply chamber (2) are both positioned in the heat collecting shed; the extended front end of the top plate (304) is connected with the bottom plate (305) through a bracket (306).
10. The system of claim 3, wherein: the baking and tobacco-loading chamber (3) is a rectangular box structure and comprises side plates (303), a top plate (304) and a bottom plate (305); the side plates (303) comprise a left side plate, a right side plate, a front side plate and a rear side plate; at the front end of the baking and tobacco-containing chamber (3), a top plate (304) and a bottom plate (305) both extend forwards and form a heat collecting shed together with a front side plate; the heat pump (1) and the heat supply chamber (2) are both positioned in the heat collecting shed; the extended front end of the top plate (304) is connected to the bottom plate (305) by a bracket (306).
11. The system of claim 9, wherein: a cross beam (307) and a vertical beam (308) are also arranged in the baking smoke containing chamber (3); the plurality of cross beams (307) and the plurality of vertical beams (308) are mutually and vertically crossed and connected; wherein: two ends of the cross beam (307) are respectively and vertically and fixedly connected with the front side plate and the rear side plate, and two ends of the vertical beam (308) are respectively and vertically and fixedly connected with the top plate (304) and the bottom plate (305).
12. The system of claim 10, wherein: a cross beam (307) and a vertical beam (308) are also arranged in the baking smoke containing chamber (3); the plurality of cross beams (307) and the plurality of vertical beams (308) are mutually and vertically crossed and connected; wherein: two ends of the cross beam (307) are respectively and vertically and fixedly connected with the front side plate and the rear side plate, and two ends of the vertical beam (308) are respectively and vertically and fixedly connected with the top plate (304) and the bottom plate (305).
13. The system of claim 9, wherein: an observation window (309) is also arranged on the front side plate of the baking tobacco-loading chamber (3); a flue-curing barn door (310) is also arranged on the rear side plate of the flue-curing tobacco chamber (3); and/or
A moisture exhaust fan (311) is also arranged in the moisture exhaust channel (302); and/or
The bottom of the heat pump (1) is also provided with a heat pump support frame (102).
14. The system according to any one of claims 10-12, wherein: an observation window (309) is also arranged on the front side plate of the baking tobacco-loading chamber (3); a flue-curing barn door (310) is also arranged on the rear side plate of the flue-curing tobacco chamber (3); and/or
A moisture exhaust fan (311) is also arranged in the moisture exhaust channel (302); and/or
The bottom of the heat pump (1) is also provided with a heat pump support frame (102).
15. The system according to any one of claims 6-7, 10-13, wherein: a temperature detection device (6) and a humidity detection device (7) are also arranged in the baking tobacco-loading chamber (3); a control device (8) is also arranged outside the baking tobacco-loading chamber (3); the control device (8) is respectively and independently connected with the heat pump (1), the combustor (402), the dehumidifying fan (311), the temperature detection device (6) and the humidity detection device (7) through electric signals.
16. The system of claim 8, wherein: a temperature detection device (6) and a humidity detection device (7) are also arranged in the baking tobacco-loading chamber (3); a control device (8) is also arranged outside the baking tobacco-loading chamber (3); the control device (8) is respectively and independently connected with the heat pump (1), the combustor (402), the dehumidifying fan (311), the temperature detection device (6) and the humidity detection device (7) through electric signals.
CN202220655311.1U 2022-03-24 2022-03-24 Curing barn system using diesel oil for assisting heat and using electric energy for air source heat pump for supplying heat Expired - Fee Related CN217117489U (en)

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