CN203633491U - Movable tobacco roasting room - Google Patents
Movable tobacco roasting room Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203633491U CN203633491U CN201320811192.5U CN201320811192U CN203633491U CN 203633491 U CN203633491 U CN 203633491U CN 201320811192 U CN201320811192 U CN 201320811192U CN 203633491 U CN203633491 U CN 203633491U
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- Prior art keywords
- heat
- dewatering device
- tobacco flue
- curing house
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- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 45
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000979 retarding effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 43
- 208000005156 Dehydration Diseases 0.000 description 12
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003158 alcohol group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
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- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a movable tobacco roasting room. The movable tobacco roasting room comprises a combined room body (10), a heat exchanging device (20), a heat recycling system (30), a circulation draught fan (40) and a tobacco roasting frame (50), wherein the combined room body (10) is composed of a light steel structure and a light inflaming retarding wall plate. The heat exchanging device (20) is installed in a small compartment heating chamber (11) at one end of the combined room body (10) through an installing support (60), and the circulation draught fan (40) is placed on the top of the installing support (60). A bottom plate of the tobacco roasting room is provided with a moisture discharging port (18), and the heat recycling system (30) is installed at the bottom of the tobacco roasting room. The hot air heated by the heat exchanging device (20) is blown to the tobacco roasting room through the circulation draught fan (40), and the hot air, containing moisture, in the tobacco roasting room is discharged into the heat recycling system (30) to be dehumidified and then enters the small compartment heating chamber (11) to be circularly recycled. The movable tobacco roasting room can be conveniently disassembled and assembled in a modular mode, or the whole movable tobacco roasting room can be moved, energy is saved, and environmental friendliness is facilitated.
Description
Technical field the utility model relates to heated baking equipment, particularly relates to removable tobacco flue-curing house.
The current existing tobacco flue-curing house of background technology is all brick wall xoncrete structure substantially, and more than 98% is all to adopt coal burning boiler formula heated baking.According to the actual conditions in China soil, tobacco flue-curing house is generally planted tobacco leaf nearby and is arranged, two to three years will mutation and need to change places and plant separately tobacco leaf and plant that the hometown of cigarette can only plant, therefore, the brick wall xoncrete structure tobacco flue-curing house of prior art need to and then be moved reconstruction, cause repeated construction, waste resource and cost.Secondly, prior art tobacco flue-curing house adopts coal burning boiler formula heated baking, and thermal losses is large, and effective utilization rate of thermal energy is low.Tobacco flue-curing house, in the process of baking, can produce a large amount of moisture content, and the exhaust of hot air that therefore tobacco flue-curing house will be contained to moisture content goes out barn, can reach the demand of drying; Current tobacco flue-curing house, substantially be exactly to adopt the mode that tobacco flue-curing house dehumidifying exhaust outlet is set, directly Hot humid air is discharged, like this thermal energy is discharged in the lump, cause a large amount of thermal waste, increase the baking cost of tobacco flue-curing house, and the hot-air emitting can have influence on the surrounding enviroment of tobacco flue-curing house.
Utility model content the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to avoid above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art part and proposes a kind of removable tobacco flue-curing house; This removable tobacco flue-curing house can be followed migration smoothly according to the variation on tobacco leaf planting ground, do not need repeated construction, and this removable tobacco flue-curing house thermal power transfer utilization rate is high, and baking cost is low.
The utility model solve the technical problem can be by realizing by the following technical solutions:
Design, make a kind of removable tobacco flue-curing house, comprise the combination room body, heat-exchange device, heat recovery system, circulating fan and the tobacco curing frame that are formed by lightweight steel construction and light flame-retardant wallboard; Described heat-exchange device is fuel combustion type heat-exchange device, is arranged in the booth heating clamber of combination body one termination, room by mounting bracket, and described circulating fan is placed on the top of described mounting bracket; On the base plate of tobacco flue-curing house, have moisture exhausting port, described heat recovery system is arranged on the bottom of tobacco flue-curing house; Under the effect of hot-air after described heat-exchange device heating at circulating fan, be blown in tobacco flue-curing house, the hot-air that tobacco flue-curing house contains moisture content is discharged into heat recovery system through described moisture exhausting port, after heat recovery system dehumidifying, enters in described heating clamber again and is recycled.
The top of described combination room body is provided with solar energy heat absorbing device, this solar energy heat absorbing device comprises solar absorber plate and heat shield, in the confined space that described solar absorber plate surrounds in described heat shield and combination body top, room, this confined space is provided with air inlet and air outlet, described air inlet is communicated with the tail end of heat recovery system by intake stack, described air outlet is opened in the top of heating clamber, and activity Electrically operated gate is housed.
Described combination room body is interior, tobacco curing frame top, and a point flow guide device is installed; This point of flow guide device comprises and is lifted on the installation member on combination room body ceiling and is uniformly distributed the several shunting leading trucks that are arranged on installation member.
The top of described combination room body, is also provided with the suspension ring for lifting.
Described heat recovery system comprises the hot gas collection box, the first dewatering device, air exhauster and the total dewatering device that dock with tobacco flue-curing house moisture exhausting port, and several sections of airflow lines; Described hot gas collection box is communicated with by one section of airflow line with the first dewatering device, after described air exhauster is positioned at the first dewatering device, directly or be communicated with the first dewatering device by one section of airflow line, the other end of air exhauster is communicated with total dewatering device by one section of airflow line for one end of air exhauster; Total dewatering device is positioned at the below of described heating clamber, and total dewatering device exhaust passage is communicated with heating clamber, and the intake stack of solar energy heat absorbing device is also communicated with total dewatering device.
Between described air exhauster and total dewatering device, be also provided with the second dewatering device; Define at least one hot gas collection box, the first dewatering device and air exhauster and form a hot gas recovery approach for the airflow line being communicated with; Heat reclamation device is totally laterally " U " type structure that lies low, and total dewatering device is positioned at the end of " U " type structure, a hot gas recovery approach of each connection in both sides; Every hot gas recovery approach is provided with two to five hot gas collection boxes, and the each hot gas collection box on same hot gas recovery approach directly joins end to end by airflow line, and the hot gas collection box of inner side is communicated with the first dewatering device.
Described the first dewatering device comprises casing, perpendicular shutter board, oscillating deck and the dehydration laminate being placed in casing, and the control motor of first row water valve and oscillating deck; Described the second dewatering device comprises the dehydration fabric swatch in shell, second row water valve and shell; Described total dewatering device comprises housing, cover plate and the compression water scooping machine in housing, and the exhaust passage being communicated with housing and the 3rd draining valve.
Described heat-exchange device comprises combustor, combustion chamber and five to ten hot channels, and described combustor is connected to oil storage tank, and the outlet of combustor is connected UNICOM with combustion chamber, and described hot channel is connected with combustion chamber; Also comprise the concentrated case of tail gas and secondary thermal-arrest radiating tube; Described hot channel one end is connected UNICOM with combustion chamber, and the other end concentrates case to be connected UNICOM with tail gas; Described secondary thermal-arrest radiating tube one end concentrates case to be connected UNICOM with tail gas, in secondary thermal-arrest radiating tube, is interval with polylith heat collecting sheet, has multiple passages on this heat collecting sheet.
The bottom of described combustion chamber is provided with first row water valve, and described tail gas concentrates the bottom of case to be provided with second row water valve; The other end of described secondary thermal-arrest radiating tube is also connected with three-way pipe, and the upper port of this three-way pipe is connected with tail gas discharging pipe, and the lower port of three-way pipe is connected with drainpipe, and this drainpipe is connected to the 3rd draining valve.
Described hot channel is " U " type, is made up of copper pipe outside metallized aluminum fin or copper fin; Described secondary thermal-arrest radiating tube is also coated one deck radiating fin outward.
Compared with the existing technology, the technique effect of the removable tobacco flue-curing house of the utility model is: 1. the combination room body that tobacco flue-curing house is made up of lightweight steel construction and light flame-retardant wallboard, energy Modularized dismounting and assembling, or by integral shift, be convenient to move in the lump because of the change on tobacco leaf planting ground, without repeated construction again, cost-saving and social resources; 2. adopt solar energy heat absorbing device, effectively utilized solar energy, reach good energy-saving effect, greatly reduce baking cost; 3. heat recovery system is set, the damp-heat air of the water content of discharging in tobacco flue-curing house, after heat recovery system dehydration dehumidifying, becomes heated dry air and flows to tobacco flue-curing house again, and heat is effectively recycled, save tobacco flue-curing house baking cost, arrive the effect of energy-saving and emission-reduction; Damp-heat air in tobacco flue-curing house directly enters heat recovery system after discharging and recycles, and as prior art, is not directly discharged into outside tobacco flue-curing house, therefore can not cause harmful effect to barn surrounding enviroment temperature; 4. heat-exchange device arranges tail gas and concentrates case and secondary thermal-arrest radiating tube, the using waste heat from tail gas of hot channel is carried out effectively concentrating and distributing, the heat utilization ratio that greatly improves burning gases (can be up to more than 95%, and in prior art, the heat that tail gas exhaust is taken out of can reach the loss of 20-30%); 5. the setting of suspension ring, is convenient to the integral hoisting carrying of tobacco flue-curing house.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the removable tobacco flue-curing house of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the perspective exploded view of described tobacco flue-curing house;
Fig. 3 is the vertical sectional structure schematic diagram of described tobacco flue-curing house;
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of point flow guide device 70;
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of heat-exchange device 20;
Fig. 6 is the perspective exploded view of heat-exchange device 20;
Fig. 7 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the secondary thermal-arrest radiating tube 250 of heat-exchange device 20;
Fig. 8 is the perspective view of heat recovery system 30;
Fig. 9 is the perspective exploded view of heat recovery system 30.
The specific embodiment is described in further detail below in conjunction with the preferred embodiment shown in accompanying drawing.
The removable tobacco flue-curing house of the utility model, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, comprises the combination room body 10, heat-exchange device 20, heat recovery system 30, circulating fan 40 and the tobacco curing frame 50 that are made up of lightweight steel construction and light flame-retardant wallboard; Described combination room body 10 interior, tobacco curing frame 50 tops, are provided with point flow guide device 70; This point of flow guide device 70 comprises and is lifted on the installation member 71 on combination room body 10 ceilings and is uniformly distributed the several shunting leading trucks 72 that are arranged on installation member 71; The top of described combination room body 10, is also provided with the suspension ring 16 for lifting; Described heat-exchange device 20 is fuel combustion type heat-exchange device, is arranged in the booth heating clamber 11 of combination body 10 1 terminations, room by mounting bracket 60, and described circulating fan 40 is placed on the top of described mounting bracket 60; On the base plate of tobacco flue-curing house, have moisture exhausting port 18, described heat recovery system 20 is arranged on the bottom of tobacco flue-curing house; Hot-air after described heat-exchange device 20 heating is blown in tobacco flue-curing house under the effect of circulating fan 40, the hot-air that tobacco flue-curing house contains moisture content is discharged into heat recovery system 30 through described moisture exhausting port 18, after heat recovery system 30 dehumidifying, enters in described heating clamber 11 again and is recycled.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the top of described combination room body 10 is provided with solar energy heat absorbing device 80, this solar energy heat absorbing device 80 comprises solar absorber plate 81 and heat shield 82, in the confined space that described solar absorber plate 81 surrounds in described heat shield 82 and combination body 10 tops, room, this confined space is provided with air inlet and air outlet 84, described air inlet is communicated with the tail end of heat recovery system 30 by intake stack 83, described air outlet 84 is opened in the top of heating clamber 11, and activity Electrically operated gate 85 is housed.
As shown in Figures 5 to 7, described heat-exchange device 20 comprises combustor 210, combustion chamber 220 and five to ten hot channels 230, described combustor 210 is connected to oil storage tank 290, and the outlet of combustor 210 is connected UNICOM with combustion chamber 220, and described hot channel 230 is connected with combustion chamber 220; Also comprise the concentrated case 240 of tail gas and secondary thermal-arrest radiating tube 250; Described hot channel 230 is " U " type, is made up of copper pipe 231 outside metallized aluminum fins or copper fin 232; The outer also coated one deck radiating fin 256 of described secondary thermal-arrest radiating tube 250; Described hot channel 230 one end are connected UNICOM with combustion chamber 220, and the other end concentrates case 240 to be connected UNICOM with tail gas; Described secondary thermal-arrest radiating tube 250 one end concentrate case 240 to be connected UNICOM with tail gas, in secondary thermal-arrest radiating tube 250, are interval with polylith heat collecting sheet 251, on this heat collecting sheet 251, have multiple passages.
Due to liquid fuel, after special alcohol-group fuel burning, have moisture content simultaneously and discharge (completing combustion of 1Kg methyl alcohol approximately will be discharged the water of 0.45Kg), and tobacco flue-curing house starts burning 10-15 time in order to guarantee the constant temperature interval of wanting per hour, need and automatically control and stop burning when temperature reaches, the gas channel such as hot channel is subject to being interrupted the impact heating up and also can produces small amount of water like this, these water are not if emitted, capital flows downstream in hot channel and combustion chamber, and moisture can be taken away part heat effects heating effect when combustion heating so again; For guaranteeing that better heating effect improves heat exchanger effectiveness, in the utility model, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, the bottom of described combustion chamber 220 is provided with first row water valve 221, and described tail gas concentrates the bottom of case 240 to be provided with second row water valve 241; The other end of described secondary thermal-arrest radiating tube 250 is also connected with three-way pipe 252, and the upper port of this three-way pipe 252 is connected with tail gas discharging pipe 253, and the lower port of three-way pipe 252 is connected with drainpipe 254, and this drainpipe 254 is connected to the 3rd draining valve 255.
As shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9, heat recovery system 30 comprises several hot gas collection box 310, the first dewatering device 320, air exhauster 330, the second dewatering device 340 and total dewatering devices 380 that dock with barn dehumidifying exhaust outlet, and several sections of airflow lines 360; Described hot gas collection box 310 is communicated with by one section of airflow line 360 with the first dewatering device 320, after described air exhauster 330 is positioned at the first dewatering device 320, one end of air exhauster 330 directly or be communicated with the first dewatering device 320 by one section of airflow line 360, the other end of air exhauster 330 is communicated with total dewatering device 380 by one section of airflow line 360, and the exhaust passage of total dewatering device 380 is communicated with heating clamber 11; The intake stack 83 of solar energy heat absorbing device 80 is also communicated with total dewatering device 380.Define at least one hot gas collection box 310, the first dewatering device 320 and air exhauster 330 and form a hot gas recovery approach for the airflow line 360 being communicated with; Heat reclamation device is totally laterally " U " type structure that lies low, and total dewatering device 380 is positioned at the end of " U " type structure, a hot gas recovery approach of each connection in both sides.It is that every hot gas recovery approach is provided with three hot gas collection boxes 310 that every hot gas recovery approach is provided with what in two to five hot gas collection box 310(accompanying drawings, draw, whole heat reclamation device arranges six hot gas collection boxes 310 altogether, in practical application, the hot gas collection box 310 of corresponding fair amount can be set according to the concrete condition such as shape and size of barn), each hot gas collection box 310 on same hot gas recovery approach directly joins end to end by airflow line 360, and the hot gas collection box 310 of inner side is communicated with the first dewatering device 320.
As shown in Figure 9, in heat recovery system 30, described hot gas collection box 310 comprises collection box 311 and rushes foraminate cover plate 312; Collection box 311 adopts plastic plate to be welded, and cover plate 312 is punching aluminium sheet, dock with barn dehumidifying exhaust outlet adaptive, after the damp-heat air discharge of barn in aperture enters collection box 311.The first dewatering device 320 comprises casing 321, perpendicular shutter board 322, oscillating deck 323 and the dehydration laminate 324 being placed in casing 321, and the control motor 326 of first row water valve 325 and oscillating deck 323.Described the second dewatering device 340 comprises that this dehydration fabric swatch 343 of dehydration fabric swatch 343(in shell 341, second row water valve 342 and shell 341 preferably adopts multi-layer nonwoven fabrics to make).Under the effect of air exhauster 330, the damp-heat air that enters recuperation of heat case 310 flows to total dewatering device 380 fast, when through the first dewatering device 320, damp-heat air impinges upon (dehydration laminate 324 is multilayer bright metal plate structure) on dehydration laminate 324, can form the globule and fall, be expelled to outside hot gas recovery approach through first row water valve 325; Damp-heat air after preliminary hydro-extraction enters through the second dewatering device 340 through air exhauster 330 again, and by dehydration fabric swatch 343 filtering means dehydrations in the second dewatering device 340, the moisture content taking off is expelled to outside hot gas recovery approach through second row water valve 342; Complete the dehydration of first stage from ejecting damp-heat air in tobacco flue-curing house through the first dewatering device 320 and the second dewatering device 340, approximately the moisture content of 60% in damp-heat air can be deviate from.In the first dehydrated structure 320, shutter board 322 adopts the structure of shutter, can activity adjustment damp-heat air within the unit interval, enter the flow (carrying out the angular dimension of oscillation adjustment hinge according to the air humidity situation of tobacco flue-curing house) of the first dewatering device 320, described oscillating deck 323 controls to adjust perpendicular angle setting degree by controlling motor 326, its effect is also to regulate the uninterrupted of damp-heat air within the unit interval (in the time that moisture is excessive or perhaps need special hydrofuge, described oscillating deck 323 can be controlled to open mode, with quick hydrofuge, damp-heat air is pressed arrow A direction in Fig. 8 and is directly discharged fast from the first dewatering device 320).Described total dewatering device 380 comprises housing 381, cover plate 382 and the compression water scooping machine 383 in housing, and the exhaust passage 384 being communicated with housing 381 and the 3rd draining valve 385.After first stage dehydration, article two, the damp-heat air in hot gas recovery approach all enters in total dewatering device 380, the effect of compressed formula water scooping machine 383, moisture content reserved in damp-heat air is deviate from substantially, the water of deviating from is discharged through the 3rd draining valve 385, and heated dry air flows to tobacco flue-curing house again heating clamber 11 through exhaust passage 384 is to recycle.
In conjunction with reference to shown in Fig. 3, the operation principle process of the removable tobacco flue-curing house of the utility model is described down, in figure, direction shown in arrow is air-flow direction.First, heat-exchange device 20 combustion fuels carry out heat exchange work, air in heating clamber 11 is heated, through the effect of circulating fan 40, hot-air is blown in tobacco flue-curing house, under the effect of point flow guide device 70, hot-air is flowed in tobacco flue-curing house everywhere equably, guarantee the uniformity coefficient of baking; In the process of baking, in air in tobacco flue-curing house, can produce moisture content, need hydrofuge, damp-heat air enters into heat recovery system 30 through roasting each moisture exhausting port 18 of bottom, room, after the interior multi-layer dehumidifying of heat recovery system 30, be recovered in heating clamber 11 and be recycled finally by the exhaust passage 384 by total dewatering device 380; On the other hand, hot-air after heat recovery system 30 dehumidifying is in the time that total dewatering device 380 is interior, hot-air can divide both direction to flow, major part enters in heating clamber 11, another fraction enters in the space of top sun heat sink 80 through intake stack 83, and solar absorber plate absorbs solar thermal energy 81 daytimes, to the air heat in space, heated air in air outlet 84 enters into heating clamber 11, forms circulating-heating under the effect of circulating fan.The movable shutter 31 of 384 tops, exhaust passage that can be by being opened in heat recovery system 30 total dewatering devices 380 in the time that the inner blast of heating clamber 11 is inadequate flows into.
In the utility model, the air outlet 84 of solar energy heat absorbing device 80 is provided with activity Electrically operated gate 85, can according to the heat absorption situation control of solar energy equipment 80, it be opened or close, in the time that 80 work of solar energy heat absorbing device can add hot-air, control activity Electrically operated gate 85 is opened, otherwise makes it close.In the utility model, heat-exchange device 20, heat recovery system 30 and solar energy heat absorbing device 80, and between their each parts, can control co-ordination by same control system, these control technologys are all ripe electron controls technologies, repeat no more herein.
Above content is in conjunction with concrete optimal technical scheme further detailed description of the utility model, can not assert that concrete enforcement of the present utility model is confined to these explanations.For the utility model person of an ordinary skill in the technical field, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, can also make some simple deduction or replace, all should be considered as belonging to protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a removable tobacco flue-curing house, is characterized in that: comprise the combination room body (10), heat-exchange device (20), heat recovery system (30), circulating fan (40) and the tobacco curing frame (50) that are made up of lightweight steel construction and light flame-retardant wallboard; Described heat-exchange device (20) is fuel combustion type heat-exchange device, is arranged in the booth heating clamber (11) of combination body (10) one terminations, room by mounting bracket (60), and described circulating fan (40) is placed on the top of described mounting bracket (60); On the base plate of tobacco flue-curing house, have moisture exhausting port (18), described heat recovery system (20) is arranged on the bottom of tobacco flue-curing house; Hot-air after described heat-exchange device (20) heating is blown in tobacco flue-curing house under the effect of circulating fan (40), the hot-air that tobacco flue-curing house contains moisture content is discharged into heat recovery system (30) through described moisture exhausting port (18), after heat recovery system (30) dehumidifying, enters in described heating clamber (11) again and is recycled.
2. removable tobacco flue-curing house as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the top of described combination room body (10) is provided with solar energy heat absorbing device (80), this solar energy heat absorbing device (80) comprises solar absorber plate (81) and heat shield (82), in the confined space that described solar absorber plate (81) surrounds in described heat shield (82) and combination room body (10) top, this confined space is provided with air inlet and air outlet (84), described air inlet is communicated with the tail end of heat recovery system (30) by intake stack (83), described air outlet (84) is opened in the top of heating clamber (11), and activity Electrically operated gate (85) is housed.
3. removable tobacco flue-curing house as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: described combination room body (10) is interior, tobacco curing frame (50) top, and a point flow guide device (70) is installed; This point of flow guide device (70) comprises and is lifted on the installation member (71) on combination room body (10) ceiling and is uniformly distributed the several shunting leading trucks (72) that are arranged on installation member (71).
4. removable tobacco flue-curing house as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: the top of described combination room body (10), is also provided with the suspension ring (16) for lifting.
5. removable tobacco flue-curing house as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described heat recovery system (30) comprises the hot gas collection box (310), the first dewatering device (320), air exhauster (330) and the total dewatering device (380) that dock with tobacco flue-curing house moisture exhausting port (18), and several sections of airflow lines (360); Described hot gas collection box (310) is communicated with by one section of airflow line (360) with the first dewatering device (320), described air exhauster (330) is positioned at the first dewatering device (320) afterwards, directly or be communicated with the first dewatering device (320) by one section of airflow line (360), the other end of air exhauster (330) is communicated with total dewatering device (380) by one section of airflow line (360) for one end of air exhauster (330); Total dewatering device (380) is positioned at the below of described heating clamber (11), and total dewatering device (380) exhaust passage (384) is communicated with heating clamber (11), and the intake stack (83) of solar energy heat absorbing device (80) is also communicated with total dewatering device (380).
6. removable tobacco flue-curing house as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: between described air exhauster (330) and total dewatering device (380), be also provided with the second dewatering device (340); Define at least one hot gas collection box (310), the first dewatering device (320) and air exhauster (330) and form a hot gas recovery approach for the airflow line (360) being communicated with; Heat reclamation device is totally laterally " U " type structure that lies low, and total dewatering device (380) is positioned at the end of " U " type structure, a hot gas recovery approach of each connection in both sides; Every hot gas recovery approach is provided with two to five hot gas collection boxes (310), each hot gas collection box (310) on same hot gas recovery approach directly joins end to end by airflow line (360), and the hot gas collection box (310) of inner side is communicated with the first dewatering device (320).
7. removable tobacco flue-curing house as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: described the first dewatering device (320) comprises casing (321), perpendicular shutter board (322), oscillating deck (323) and the dehydration laminate (324) being placed in casing (321), and the control motor (326) of first row water valve (325) and oscillating deck (323); Described the second dewatering device (340) comprises the dehydration fabric swatch (343) in shell (341), second row water valve (342) and shell (341); Described total dewatering device (380) comprises housing (381), cover plate (382) and the compression water scooping machine (383) in housing, and the exhaust passage (384) being communicated with housing (381) and the 3rd draining valve (385).
8. removable tobacco flue-curing house as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described heat-exchange device (20) comprises combustor (210), combustion chamber (220) and five to ten hot channels (230), described combustor (210) is connected to oil storage tank (290), the outlet of combustor (210) is connected UNICOM with combustion chamber (220), and described hot channel (230) is connected with combustion chamber (220); Also comprise that tail gas concentrates case (240) and secondary thermal-arrest radiating tube (250); Described hot channel (230) one end is connected UNICOM with combustion chamber (220), and the other end concentrates case (240) to be connected UNICOM with tail gas; Described secondary thermal-arrest radiating tube (250) one end concentrates case (240) to be connected UNICOM with tail gas, is interval with polylith heat collecting sheet (251) in secondary thermal-arrest radiating tube (250), and this heat collecting sheet has multiple passages on (251).
9. removable tobacco flue-curing house as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that: the bottom of described combustion chamber (220) is provided with first row water valve (221), and described tail gas concentrates the bottom of case (240) to be provided with second row water valve (241); The other end of described secondary thermal-arrest radiating tube (250) is also connected with three-way pipe (252), the upper port of this three-way pipe (252) is connected with tail gas discharging pipe (253), the lower port of three-way pipe (252) is connected with drainpipe (254), and this drainpipe (254) is connected to the 3rd draining valve (255).
10. removable tobacco flue-curing house as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that: described hot channel (230) is " U " type, is made up of copper pipe (231) outside metallized aluminum fin or copper fin (232); The outer also coated one deck radiating fin (256) of described secondary thermal-arrest radiating tube (250).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320811192.5U CN203633491U (en) | 2013-12-11 | 2013-12-11 | Movable tobacco roasting room |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320811192.5U CN203633491U (en) | 2013-12-11 | 2013-12-11 | Movable tobacco roasting room |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203633491U true CN203633491U (en) | 2014-06-11 |
Family
ID=50864791
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320811192.5U Expired - Fee Related CN203633491U (en) | 2013-12-11 | 2013-12-11 | Movable tobacco roasting room |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203633491U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104006381A (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2014-08-27 | 河南农业大学 | Shuttle-shaped hearth combustion heat dissipation device used for liquid combustion engine |
| CN104013092A (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2014-09-03 | 深圳市赛维沃科技有限公司 | Movable tobacco curing room |
| CN104824820A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-08-12 | 中国烟草总公司重庆市公司彭水分公司 | Movable tobacco flue-curing device |
| CN105266187A (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2016-01-27 | 中国烟草总公司广东省公司 | Tobacco curing barn with floor heating using alcohol-based fuel |
| CN114766701A (en) * | 2022-06-14 | 2022-07-22 | 贵州省烟草公司遵义市公司 | Method and structure for assembling and moving flue-curing barn tobacco drying |
-
2013
- 2013-12-11 CN CN201320811192.5U patent/CN203633491U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104013092A (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2014-09-03 | 深圳市赛维沃科技有限公司 | Movable tobacco curing room |
| CN104006381A (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2014-08-27 | 河南农业大学 | Shuttle-shaped hearth combustion heat dissipation device used for liquid combustion engine |
| CN104824820A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-08-12 | 中国烟草总公司重庆市公司彭水分公司 | Movable tobacco flue-curing device |
| CN104824820B (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2016-06-01 | 中国烟草总公司重庆市公司彭水分公司 | A kind of portable flue-curing device |
| CN105266187A (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2016-01-27 | 中国烟草总公司广东省公司 | Tobacco curing barn with floor heating using alcohol-based fuel |
| CN114766701A (en) * | 2022-06-14 | 2022-07-22 | 贵州省烟草公司遵义市公司 | Method and structure for assembling and moving flue-curing barn tobacco drying |
| CN114766701B (en) * | 2022-06-14 | 2023-09-26 | 贵州省烟草公司遵义市公司 | Method and structure for assembling and moving flue-curing cigarettes in curing barn |
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