CN217100078U

CN217100078U - Workpiece conveying device for automation of mechanical manufacturing

Info

Publication number: CN217100078U
Application number: CN202220691717.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴涛
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-03-28
Filing date: 2022-03-28
Publication date: 2022-08-02
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a workpiece conveying device for automatic machine manufacturing, which comprises a conveying seat and a fixing component for preventing workpieces from falling, wherein the fixing component comprises first chutes respectively arranged at two sides of the top of the conveying seat, a first slide block arranged in the first chutes, a fixed plate arranged at the top of the first slide block, first clamping plates respectively arranged at two sides above the conveying seat, first hinged plates respectively arranged at two sides of the first clamping plates, second hinged plates connected with the first hinged plates, second chutes respectively arranged at two sides of the fixed plate, a second slide block arranged in the second chutes, a third hinged plate arranged between the second slide block and the second hinged plates, and a first spring connected with the second slide block, the utility model solves the problem that the workpieces are not fixed by the existing workpiece conveying device in the conveying process by arranging the conveying seat, the first chutes, the first slide blocks and the fixed plate, the workpiece is easy to drop, the workpiece is damaged, and unnecessary loss is brought.

Description

Workpiece conveying device for automation of mechanical manufacturing

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the machine-building automation, especially, relate to a workpiece transportation device is used in machine-building automation.

Background

The mechanical manufacturing refers to the industrial sector engaged in the production of various power machines, hoisting and transporting machines, chemical machines, textile machines, machine tools, instruments, meters and other mechanical devices, and the manufacturing process generally includes casting, forging, stamping, cutting, assembling and the like, wherein the transportation is an important step for connecting the links, and the problems in the prior art are that: the existing workpiece conveying device does not fix the workpiece in the conveying process, and the workpiece is easy to drop, so that the workpiece is damaged, and unnecessary loss is brought.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The problem that exists to prior art, the utility model provides a workpiece transportation device is used in machine-building automation possesses and can carry out stable fixed to the work piece, can prevent that the work piece from dropping and the advantage that damages from transporting the seat, has solved current workpiece transportation device and has not fixed the work piece in the transportation, and the work piece drops easily, causes the work piece to damage, brings the problem of unnecessary loss.

The utility model is realized in such a way, a workpiece conveying device for machine manufacturing automation comprises a conveying seat and a fixed part for preventing workpieces from falling, wherein the fixed part comprises first chutes respectively arranged at two sides of the top of the conveying seat, a first slide block arranged in the first chutes, a fixed plate arranged at the top of the first slide block, first clamping plates respectively arranged at two sides above the conveying seat, first hinged plates respectively arranged at two sides of the first clamping plates, second hinged plates connected with the first hinged plates, second chutes respectively arranged at two sides of the fixed plate, second slides arranged in the second chutes, a third hinged plate arranged between the second slide block and the second hinged plates, a first spring connected with the second slide block, a fastening part for improving the fixing effect on the workpieces, a guide part for improving the moving stability of the first clamping plates and a driving part for sliding the first slide block, the first hinged plate is hinged to the first clamping plate, the second hinged plate is hinged to the fixed plate, and the third hinged plate is hinged to the first hinged plate and the second hinged plate respectively.

As the utility model discloses preferred, the fastening part is including locating the steadying plate of first grip block both sides respectively, the cylinder that links to each other with the steadying plate and the second grip block that links to each other with the cylinder.

As the utility model discloses it is preferred, the guide part is including offering the limiting plate in the through-hole of fixed plate one side, locating the intraoral guide arm of through-hole and locating guide arm one end, guide arm and through-hole sliding connection, guide arm and first grip block fixed connection.

As the utility model discloses preferred, the guide arm outside cover is equipped with the second spring.

As the utility model discloses it is preferred, the drive assembly is including locating the two-way screw rod in the first spout and locating the motor of two-way screw rod one end, first slider and two-way screw rod spiro union, two-way screw rod rotates with the transportation seat and is connected.

As the utility model discloses it is preferred, transportation seat bottom is equipped with the supporting leg, the supporting leg bottom is equipped with the universal wheel, transportation seat one side is equipped with the handle.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a set up the transportation seat, first spout, first slider, the fixed plate, first grip block, first articulated slab, the second spout, the second slider, third articulated slab, first spring, fastening element, guide part and driver part, first articulated slab is articulated with first grip block, the second articulated slab is articulated with the fixed plate, third articulated slab is articulated with first articulated slab and second articulated slab respectively, can carry out stable centre gripping to the work piece and fix, utilize the elasticity of first spring, can carry out certain buffering, can protect the work piece, it does not fix the work piece to have solved current work piece conveyer in the transportation, the work piece drops easily, cause the work piece to damage, bring the problem of unnecessary loss.

2. The utility model discloses a set up steadying plate, cylinder and second grip block, the cylinder can promote the second grip block and carry out the centre gripping to the work piece fixed, further improves the fixed effect to the work piece.

3. The utility model discloses a set up through-hole, guide arm and limiting plate, guide arm and through-hole sliding connection, guide arm and first grip block fixed connection can lead to the removal of first grip block, can prevent that first grip block from taking place the skew.

4. The utility model discloses a set up the second spring, can further improve the protection effect to the work piece.

5. The utility model discloses a set up two-way screw rod and motor, first slider and two-way screw rod spiro union, two-way screw rod rotates with the transportation seat to be connected, can make two first sliders slide to opposite direction, can fix and release the work piece.

6. The utility model discloses a set up supporting leg, universal wheel and handle, can be convenient for promote the work piece that removes the seat to suitable position.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a left side sectional view provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a point a in fig. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a transport base; 21. a first chute; 22. a first slider; 23. a fixing plate; 24. a first clamping plate; 25. a first hinge plate; 26. a second hinge plate; 27. a second chute; 28. a second slider; 29. a third hinge plate; 30. a first spring; 31. a stabilizing plate; 32. a cylinder; 33. a second clamping plate; 34. a bidirectional screw; 35. a motor; 41. a through opening; 42. a guide bar; 43. a limiting plate; 44. a second spring; 51. supporting legs; 52. a universal wheel; 53. a handle.

Detailed Description

In order to further understand the contents, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are illustrated and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The structure of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a workpiece transporting device for automatic machine manufacturing, which includes a transporting seat 1 and a fixing element for preventing a workpiece from dropping, wherein the fixing element includes a first sliding slot 21 disposed on two sides of the top of the transporting seat 1, a first sliding block 22 disposed in the first sliding slot 21, a fixing plate 23 disposed on the top of the first sliding block 22, a first clamping plate 24 disposed on two sides of the top of the transporting seat 1, a first hinge plate 25 disposed on two sides of the first clamping plate 24, a second hinge plate 26 connected to the first hinge plate 25, a second sliding slot 27 disposed on two sides of the fixing plate 23, a second sliding block 28 disposed in the second sliding slot 27, a third hinge plate 29 disposed between the second sliding block 28 and the second hinge plate 26, a first spring 30 connected to the second sliding block 28, a fastening element for improving a fixing effect of a workpiece, a fixing element for fixing a workpiece, and a fixing element for preventing a workpiece from dropping, A guide component for improving the moving stability of the first clamping plate 24 and a driving component for sliding the first slide block 22, wherein the first hinge plate 25 is hinged with the first clamping plate 24, the second hinge plate 26 is hinged with the fixed plate 23, and the third hinge plate 29 is respectively hinged with the first hinge plate 25 and the second hinge plate 26.

Referring to fig. 2, the fastening member includes a stabilizing plate 31 provided at both sides of the first clamping plate 24, an air cylinder 32 connected to the stabilizing plate 31, and a second clamping plate 33 connected to the air cylinder 32, respectively.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through setting up stabilizer plate 31, cylinder 32 and second grip block 33, cylinder 32 can promote second grip block 33 and carry out the centre gripping fixedly to the work piece, further improves the fixed effect to the work piece.

Referring to fig. 3, the guiding member includes a through hole 41 formed at one side of the fixing plate 23, a guide rod 42 disposed in the through hole 41, and a limiting plate 43 disposed at one end of the guide rod 42, wherein the guide rod 42 is slidably connected to the through hole 41, and the guide rod 42 is fixedly connected to the first clamping plate 24.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through setting up through-hole 41, guide arm 42 and limiting plate 43, guide arm 42 and through-hole 41 sliding connection, guide arm 42 and first grip block 24 fixed connection can lead to the removal of first grip block 24, can prevent that first grip block 24 from taking place the skew.

Referring to fig. 3, the guide rod 42 is sleeved with a second spring 44.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: by providing the second spring 44, the effect of protecting the workpiece can be further improved.

Referring to fig. 2, the driving part includes a bidirectional screw 34 disposed in the first sliding groove 21 and a motor 35 disposed at one end of the bidirectional screw 34, the first sliding block 22 is screwed with the bidirectional screw 34, and the bidirectional screw 34 is rotatably connected with the transport base 1.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through setting up two-way screw rod 34 and motor 35, first slider 22 and two-way screw rod 34 spiro union, two-way screw rod 34 and transportation seat 1 rotate to be connected, can make two first sliders 22 to opposite direction slip, can fix and release the work piece.

Referring to fig. 1, the bottom of the transportation base 1 is provided with a supporting leg 51, the bottom of the supporting leg 51 is provided with a universal wheel 52, and one side of the transportation base 1 is provided with a handle 53.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: by providing the support legs 51, the universal wheels 52 and the handles 53, it is possible to facilitate pushing the workpiece of the moving bed to a proper position.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation:

when the workpiece fixing device is used, firstly, a workpiece is placed on the top of the transportation seat 1, then the motor 35 is started to drive the two-way screw 34 to rotate, the two-way screw 34 rotates to drive the first sliding block 22 to slide in the first sliding groove 21, the first sliding block 22 slides to drive the fixing plate 23 to move, the fixing plate 23 moves to drive the first clamping plate 24 to move, the first clamping plate 24 is contacted with the workpiece, the workpiece generates thrust, the first clamping plate 24 moves to push the first hinge plate 25 and the guide rod 42 to move, the first hinge plate 25 moves to drive the second hinge plate 26 to move, the second hinge plate 26 moves to push the third hinge plate 29 to move, the third hinge plate 29 moves to push the second sliding block 28 to slide, the first spring 30 is stressed to deform, the guide rod 42 moves to deform the second spring 44, the first spring 30 and the second spring 44 deform to generate thrust to push the first clamping plate 24 to stably fix the workpiece, then the air cylinder 32 is started to push the second clamping plate 33 to fix the workpiece again, further improving the fixing effect on the workpiece, and then pushing the transport seat 1 to move through the handle 53 to transfer the workpiece to a proper position.

In summary, the following steps: this workpiece transporting device for machine-building automation through setting up transportation seat 1, first spout 21, first slider 22, fixed plate 23, first grip block 24, first articulated slab 25, second articulated slab 26, second spout 27, second slider 28, third articulated slab 29, first spring 30, stabilizing plate 31, cylinder 32, second grip block 33, through opening 41, guide arm 42, limiting plate 43, second spring 44, two-way screw 34, motor 35, supporting leg 51, universal wheel 52 and handle 53, solved current workpiece transporting device and not fixed the work piece in the transportation, the work piece drops easily, cause the work piece damage, bring unnecessary problem of losing.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A workpiece conveying device for mechanical manufacturing automation comprises a conveying seat (1) and a fixing part for preventing a workpiece from falling, and is characterized in that: the fixing components comprise first sliding grooves (21) respectively arranged at two sides of the top of the transportation seat (1), first sliding blocks (22) arranged in the first sliding grooves (21), fixing plates (23) arranged at the tops of the first sliding blocks (22), first clamping plates (24) respectively arranged at two sides above the transportation seat (1), first hinged plates (25) respectively arranged at two sides of the first clamping plates (24), second hinged plates (26) connected with the first hinged plates (25), second sliding grooves (27) respectively arranged at two sides of the fixing plates (23), second sliding blocks (28) arranged in the second sliding grooves (27), third hinged plates (29) arranged between the second sliding blocks (28) and the second hinged plates (26), first springs (30) connected with the second sliding blocks (28), fastening components for improving the fixing effect on a workpiece, guide components for improving the moving stability of the first clamping plates (24) and driving components for sliding of the first sliding blocks (22), the first hinge plate (25) is hinged with the first clamping plate (24), the second hinge plate (26) is hinged with the fixing plate (23), and the third hinge plate (29) is hinged with the first hinge plate (25) and the second hinge plate (26) respectively.

2. A workpiece transport apparatus for machine-building automation as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the fastening part comprises stabilizing plates (31) respectively arranged at two sides of the first clamping plate (24), a cylinder (32) connected with the stabilizing plates (31) and a second clamping plate (33) connected with the cylinder (32).

3. A workpiece transport apparatus for machine-building automation as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the guide part is including offering through mouthful (41) of fixed plate (23) one side, locating guide arm (42) in through mouthful (41) and locating limiting plate (43) of guide arm (42) one end, guide arm (42) and through mouthful (41) sliding connection, guide arm (42) and first grip block (24) fixed connection.

4. A workpiece transport apparatus for machine-building automation as set forth in claim 3, wherein: and a second spring (44) is sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod (42).

5. A workpiece transport apparatus for machine-building automation as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the driving part comprises a bidirectional screw (34) arranged in the first sliding groove (21) and a motor (35) arranged at one end of the bidirectional screw (34), the first sliding block (22) is in threaded connection with the bidirectional screw (34), and the bidirectional screw (34) is rotationally connected with the transportation seat (1).

6. A workpiece transport apparatus for machine-building automation as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the transportation seat is characterized in that supporting legs (51) are arranged at the bottom of the transportation seat (1), universal wheels (52) are arranged at the bottoms of the supporting legs (51), and a handle (53) is arranged on one side of the transportation seat (1).