CN217093893U

CN217093893U - Movable hopper is used in rice processing

Info

Publication number: CN217093893U
Application number: CN202220740245.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李华平; 李文景
Original assignee: Hubei Province Tianmen City Qinglong Rice Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Province Tianmen City Qinglong Rice Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-01
Filing date: 2022-04-01
Publication date: 2022-08-02
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rice processing is with movable hopper, including the hopper shell, inside feed mechanism, magnetic separation mechanism, the edulcoration mechanism of being provided with of hopper shell and preventing blockking up the mechanism, feed mechanism is connected with first bull stick for hopper shell both sides inner wall rotates, and first bull stick outer wall rotates and is connected with the feeder hopper, and the feeder hopper is located inside the hopper shell, and hopper shell one side outer wall is provided with positive reverse motor, and positive reverse motor output shaft power is connected with the pivot, and first discharge gate has been seted up to the feeder hopper bottom. The utility model discloses a feed mechanism who sets up utilizes positive reverse motor to drive the semi-gear and rotates for first bull stick is discontinuous under spur gear and semi-gear's meshing effect and rotates, and can just the positive reverse motor can produce the horizontal hunting effect of small angle to the feeder hopper, can evenly get into hopper shell inside when making the rice processing feeding, can the effective control feed rate, is favorable to magnetic separation mechanism, edulcoration mechanism more thoroughly to the further processing of rice.

Description

Movable hopper is used in rice processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a food processing technology field especially relates to a movable hopper is used in rice processing.

Background

The rice is a finished product prepared by rice through the working procedures of cleaning, hulling, rice milling, finishing of the finished product and the like, wherein the embryo and the aleurone layer of the rice contain nearly 64 percent of rice nutrition and more than 90 percent of nutrient elements required by a human body, and the rice is a main food for people in most regions of China. The rice is rich in carbohydrate, protein and fat, and contains B vitamins required by human body.

At present in rice industry course of working, need carry out the transfer of rice through the hopper, and the inside straight-through structure that mostly of current hopper, and only have the effect of transition direction, when large batch material pours into, can not carry out the preliminary treatment to the processing of rice, influenced discharge efficiency widely. Therefore, a movable hopper for rice processing is needed to solve such problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a movable hopper for rice processing.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a rice processing is with movable hopper, including the hopper shell, the inside feed mechanism that is provided with of hopper shell, magnetic separation mechanism, edulcoration mechanism and anti-clogging mechanism, feed mechanism rotates for hopper shell both sides inner wall and is connected with first bull stick, first bull stick outer wall rotates and is connected with the feeder hopper, the feeder hopper is located inside the hopper shell, hopper shell one side outer wall is provided with positive reverse motor, positive reverse motor output shaft power is connected with the pivot, hopper shell outer wall and fixedly connected with spur gear are stretched out to first bull stick one end, pivot outer wall fixedly connected with semi-gear, semi-gear is connected with the spur gear meshing, first discharge gate has been seted up to the feeder hopper bottom.

Preferably, the magnetic separation mechanism is a set of first staple bolt of hopper shell one side inner wall fixedly connected with, and a set of first staple bolt inner wall rotates and is connected with same threaded rod, and the meshing of threaded rod outer wall is connected with the thread bush, and thread bush one side fixedly connected with magnetic pole, a set of second staple bolt of hopper shell opposite side inner wall fixedly connected with, a set of second staple bolt inner wall rotates and is connected with same slide bar, and slide bar outer wall sliding connection has the slider, slider outer wall and the other end fixed connection of magnetic pole.

Preferably, hopper shell one side is rotated and is connected with the second bull stick, and second bull stick one end stretches into inside and fixedly connected with drive bevel gear of hopper shell, threaded rod one end outer wall fixedly connected with driven bevel gear, driven bevel gear and drive bevel gear meshing are connected, the second bull stick other end stretch out hopper shell outer wall and with the pivot between sliding connection have same first belt, thread bush opposite side fixedly connected with gag lever post, the gag lever post other end and hopper shell inner wall sliding connection.

Preferably, edulcoration mechanism is provided with the edulcoration fill for the magnetic pole below, and edulcoration fill both sides are provided with the curb plate, and the inside sliding connection of curb plate has first branch, first branch bottom and hopper shell inner wall fixed connection, and first branch outer wall has cup jointed first spring, first spring top and curb plate bottom fixed connection, first spring bottom and hopper shell inner wall fixed connection.

Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in one side of the side plate, a second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, a side rod is fixedly connected to the other end of the second spring, and the other side of the side rod is tightly attached to the inner wall of the hopper shell.

Preferably, the anti-blocking mechanism is provided with a second discharge port at the bottom of the hopper shell, inner walls of two sides of the second discharge port are rotatably connected with third rotating rods, impellers are arranged on the outer walls of the third rotating rods, and one end of each third rotating rod extends out of the outer wall of the second discharge port and is connected with the same second belt in a sliding mode with the second rotating rod.

Preferably, the top of the impurity removing hopper is provided with a second supporting rod, the top of the second supporting rod is arc-shaped, and the top of the second supporting rod naturally contacts with the magnetic rod.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. through the arranged feeding mechanism, the positive and negative rotating motor is utilized to drive the half gear to rotate, so that the first rotating rod rotates discontinuously under the meshing action of the spur gear and the half gear, and the positive and negative rotating motor can generate a small-angle left-right swinging effect on the feeding hopper, so that rice can uniformly enter the inner part of the hopper shell during processing and feeding, the feeding speed can be effectively controlled, and the magnetic separation mechanism and the impurity removal mechanism are favorable for further processing the rice more thoroughly;

2. through the arranged magnetic separation mechanism, the second rotating rod is driven by the first belt to rotate by utilizing the work of the motor, the threaded rod is driven by the meshing action of the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear to rotate, the magnetic rod is driven by the threaded sleeve to move below the first discharge hole, iron-containing impurities in the harvested rice can be removed, and the arranged impurity removal mechanism can generate a vibration effect by utilizing the elasticity of the first spring, so that the impurity removal efficiency is further improved;

3. through the second branch that sets up, when the magnetic pole removed about the edulcoration fill top, can touch second branch and produce decurrent pressure to it, the vibration effect that the increase edulcoration was fought further improves and removes impurity quantity.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a movable hopper for rice processing according to example 1;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing an internal structure of a movable hopper for rice processing according to embodiment 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of a movable hopper for rice processing according to example 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a movable hopper for rice processing according to embodiment 1 at A;

fig. 5 is a partial schematic structural view of a movable hopper for rice processing proposed in embodiment 2.

In the drawings: 1. a hopper housing; 2. a first rotating lever; 3. a feed hopper; 4. a positive and negative rotation motor; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a spur gear; 7. a half gear; 8. a first discharge port; 9. a first hoop; 10. a threaded rod; 11. a threaded sleeve; 12. a magnetic rod; 13. a second hoop; 14. a slide bar; 15. a slider; 16. a second rotating rod; 17. a drive bevel gear; 18. a driven bevel gear; 19. a limiting rod; 20. a first belt; 21. an impurity removing hopper; 22. a side plate; 23. a first support bar; 24. a first spring; 25. a chute; 26. a second spring; 27. a side lever; 28. a second discharge port; 29. a third rotating rod; 30. an impeller; 31. a second belt; 32. a second support bar.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, a movable hopper is used in rice processing, including

hopper shell

1, 1 inside feed mechanism that is provided with of hopper shell, magnetic separation mechanism, edulcoration mechanism and anti-clogging mechanism, feed mechanism is connected with first bull stick 2 for 1 both sides inner wall rotation of hopper shell, 2 outer wall rotations of first bull stick are connected with feeder hopper 3, feeder hopper 3 is located inside 1 hopper shell, 1 one side outer wall of hopper shell is provided with positive reverse motor 4, positive reverse motor 4 output shaft power is connected with

pivot

5, 2 one end of first bull stick are stretched out 1 outer wall of hopper shell and fixedly connected with

spur gear

6, 5 outer wall fixedly connected with half gear 7 of pivot, half gear 7 is connected with the meshing of spur gear 6, first discharge gate 8 has been seted up to feeder hopper 3 bottom.

Meanwhile, the magnetic separation mechanism is characterized in that a group of first hoops 9 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of a hopper shell 1, the inner wall of the group of first hoops 9 is rotatably connected with a same threaded rod 10, the outer wall of the threaded rod 10 is engaged with a threaded sleeve 11, one side of the threaded sleeve 11 is fixedly connected with a magnetic rod 12, the inner wall of the other side of the hopper shell 1 is fixedly connected with a group of second hoops 13, the inner wall of the group of second hoops 13 is rotatably connected with a same slide rod 14, the outer wall of the slide rod 14 is slidably connected with a slide block 15, the outer wall of the slide block 15 is fixedly connected with the other end of the magnetic rod 12, one side of the hopper shell 1 is rotatably connected with a second rotating rod 16, one end of the second rotating rod 16 extends into the hopper shell 1 and is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear 17, the outer wall of one end of the threaded rod 10 is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear 18, the driven bevel gear 18 is engaged with the driving bevel gear 17, the other end of the second rotating rod 16 extends out of the hopper shell 1 and is slidably connected with a same first belt 20 with the rotating shaft 5, the other side of the thread sleeve 11 is fixedly connected with a limiting rod 19, the other end of the limiting rod 19 is connected with the inner wall of the hopper shell 1 in a sliding way, an impurity removing mechanism is that an impurity removing hopper 21 is arranged below the magnetic rod 12, side plates 22 are arranged on two sides of the impurity removing hopper 21, a first supporting rod 23 is connected in the side plates 22 in a sliding way, the bottom end of the first supporting rod 23 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the hopper shell 1, a first spring 24 is sleeved on the outer wall of the first supporting rod 23, the top end of the first spring 24 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the side plates 22, the bottom end of the first spring 24 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the hopper shell 1, one side of the side plates 22 is provided with a sliding chute 25, the inner wall of the sliding chute 25 is fixedly connected with a second spring 26, the other end of the second spring 26 is fixedly connected with a side rod 27, the other side of the side rod 27 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the hopper shell 1, the anti-blocking mechanism is that a second discharge hole 28 is arranged at the bottom of the hopper shell 1, the inner wall at two sides of the second discharge hole 28 is rotatably connected with a third rotating rod 29, an impeller 30 is arranged on the outer wall of the third rotating rod 29, and one end of the third rotating rod 29 extends out of the outer wall of the second discharging hole 28 and is connected with a same second belt 31 in a sliding manner with the second rotating rod 16.

The working principle is as follows: when the rice processing device is used, rice to be processed is poured into the rice processing device from the top of the feeding hopper 3, the forward and reverse rotating motor 4 is started, the forward and reverse rotating motor 4 works to enable the spur gear 6 to rotate under the meshing action of the half gear 7, the feeding hopper 3 is driven by the first rotating rod 2 to swing in a small left-right angle mode around the first rotating rod 2, rice is thrown out and discharged from the first discharging hole 8, meanwhile, the forward and reverse rotating motor 4 works to enable the second rotating rod 16 to rotate under the driving action of the first belt 20, the threaded rod 10 rotates under the meshing action of the driving bevel gear 17 and the driven bevel gear 18, the magnetic rod 12 moves left and right under the first discharging hole 8 under the action of the threaded sleeve 11, iron-containing impurities in the rice are subjected to magnetic separation and suction, then the rice enters the impurity removing hopper 21, the impurity removing hopper 21 vibrates under the elastic action of the first spring 24 and the falling impact force of the rice, and impurities such as rice hulls in the rice are removed, the rice that accomplishes the edulcoration gets into second discharge gate 28, and third bull stick 29 rotates under the drive of second belt 31 this moment for impeller 30 stirs the rice of the ejection of compact, prevents that second discharge gate 28 from blockking up.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 5, in the present embodiment, compared with embodiment 1, the top of the impurity removing hopper 21 is provided with a second supporting rod 32, the top of the second supporting rod 32 is arc-shaped, and the top of the second supporting rod 32 naturally contacts with the magnetic rod 12.

The working principle is as follows: during the use, through the second branch pole 32 that sets up, when magnetic pole 12 moved about removing trash hopper 21 top, can touch second branch pole 32 and produce decurrent pressure to it, the vibration effect of increase trash hopper 21 further improves except that the impurity volume.

The above, only be the embodiment of the preferred of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, which are designed to be replaced or changed equally, all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A movable hopper for rice processing comprises a hopper shell (1), wherein a feeding mechanism, a magnetic separation mechanism, an impurity removal mechanism and an anti-blocking mechanism are arranged in the hopper shell (1), its characterized in that, feed mechanism is hopper shell (1) both sides inner wall and rotates and is connected with first bull stick (2), first bull stick (2) outer wall rotates and is connected with feeder hopper (3), feeder hopper (3) are located inside hopper shell (1), hopper shell (1) one side outer wall is provided with positive reverse motor (4), positive reverse motor (4) output shaft power is connected with pivot (5), hopper shell (1) outer wall and fixedly connected with spur gear (6) are stretched out to first bull stick (2) one end, pivot (5) outer wall fixedly connected with half gear (7), half gear (7) are connected with spur gear (6) meshing, first discharge gate (8) have been seted up to feeder hopper (3) bottom.

2. The movable hopper for rice processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the magnetic separation mechanism is a hopper shell (1) with a set of first hoops (9) fixedly connected to an inner wall of one side, the set of first hoops (9) is connected to the same threaded rod (10) in a rotating manner, the threaded rod (10) is connected to a threaded sleeve (11) in an outer wall meshing manner, a magnetic rod (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded sleeve (11), a set of second hoops (13) is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the other side of the hopper shell (1), the set of second hoops (13) is connected to the same sliding rod (14) in a rotating manner, a sliding block (15) is connected to an outer wall of the sliding rod (14), and the sliding block (15) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of the magnetic rod (12) at the other end.

3. The movable hopper for rice processing as claimed in claim 2, wherein one side of the hopper housing (1) is rotatably connected with a second rotating rod (16), one end of the second rotating rod (16) extends into the hopper housing (1) and is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear (17), the outer wall of one end of the threaded rod (10) is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear (18), the driven bevel gear (18) is meshed with the driving bevel gear (17), the other end of the second rotating rod (16) extends out of the outer wall of the hopper housing (1) and is slidably connected with a first belt (20) between the rotating shaft (5), the other side of the threaded sleeve (11) is fixedly connected with a limiting rod (19), and the other end of the limiting rod (19) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the hopper housing (1).

4. The movable hopper for rice processing as claimed in claim 2, wherein the impurity removing mechanism is a hopper (21) arranged below the magnetic rod (12), side plates (22) are arranged on two sides of the hopper (21), a first support rod (23) is slidably connected inside the side plates (22), the bottom end of the first support rod (23) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the hopper shell (1), a first spring (24) is sleeved on the outer wall of the first support rod (23), the top end of the first spring (24) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the side plate (22), and the bottom end of the first spring (24) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the hopper shell (1).

5. The movable hopper for rice processing as claimed in claim 4, wherein a sliding groove (25) is formed in one side of the side plate (22), a second spring (26) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (25), a side rod (27) is fixedly connected to the other end of the second spring (26), and the other side of the side rod (27) is tightly attached to the inner wall of the hopper shell (1).

6. The movable hopper for rice processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the anti-blocking mechanism is a second discharge port (28) formed at the bottom of the hopper housing (1), the inner walls of the two sides of the second discharge port (28) are rotatably connected with third rotating rods (29), the outer walls of the third rotating rods (29) are provided with impellers (30), and one end of each third rotating rod (29) extends out of the outer wall of the second discharge port (28) and is slidably connected with the same second belt (31) as the second rotating rod (16).

7. The movable hopper for rice processing as claimed in claim 4, wherein a second support bar (32) is provided at the top of the trash hopper (21), the top of the second support bar (32) is arc-shaped, and the top of the second support bar (32) naturally contacts with the magnetic bar (12).