CN217093673U - Organic solid waste smashing device convenient to clean - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a convenient organic solid useless reducing mechanism of clearance. The device comprises a treatment box, wherein a feed inlet consisting of a feed frame plate is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the treatment box, two crushing rollers are arranged below the feed inlet, and a discharge outlet consisting of a discharge frame plate is arranged below the crushing rollers; the front end of the crushing roller is connected with a driving mechanism; the left and right sides of the inner surface is provided with two sliding chutes before the treatment box, the left and right sides of the rear surface of the treatment box are provided with two moving holes, and cleaning mechanisms are arranged in the two moving holes. The utility model discloses a to organic useless shredding still set up cleaning mechanism admittedly, need not to dismantle reducing mechanism, just can clear up crushing roller surface adhesion's organic useless admittedly through the brush in the cleaning mechanism, realized clearing up at any time, both improved reducing mechanism's work efficiency, prolonged reducing mechanism's life again, still save time simultaneously, use manpower sparingly, reduced the maintenance cost of equipment.

Description

An organic solid waste crushing device that is easy to clean

technical field

The utility model relates to an organic solid waste crushing device which is convenient for cleaning, and belongs to the technical field of organic solid waste treatment equipment.

Background technique

Organic solid waste refers to the solid and semi-solid organic waste that pollutes the environment produced by human beings in production and construction, daily life and other activities. With the development of economy, my country produces a large amount of organic solid waste every year, including municipal solid waste, agricultural and forestry waste, sludge, etc. The rational use of organic solid waste not only helps to reduce environmental pollution, but also converts it into Energy, materials, chemical products, etc. Before the organic solid waste is recycled and reused, it is generally necessary to pulverize the organic solid waste to facilitate subsequent processing steps.

After the existing organic solid waste pulverization device pulverizes the organic solid waste, a large amount of organic solid waste residues will be stained on the pulverizing roller. It has a long service life, so the crushing device needs to be disassembled for cleaning on a regular basis. However, if it is cleaned regularly, the disassembly and cleaning process is more troublesome, which wastes time and manpower, and increases the maintenance cost of the equipment.

Utility model content

Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an organic solid waste crushing device which is convenient for cleaning.

The technical scheme of the present utility model is as follows:

An organic solid waste pulverizing device that is convenient for cleaning, including a treatment box, a feeding port composed of a feeding frame plate is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the treatment box, and two pulverizing rollers are arranged below the feeding port, and the A discharge port composed of a discharge frame plate is arranged under the crushing roller; the front end of the crushing roller is connected with a driving mechanism; two chutes are arranged on the left and right sides of the front inner surface of the processing box, and the rear surface of the processing box is left and right Two moving holes are arranged on both sides, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the two moving holes.

According to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, a material guide plate is arranged on the feed frame plate.

According to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes a first gear and a second gear that are meshed and connected, the first gear is connected with a servo motor, and the center of the second gear is provided with a rotating rod; the rear end of the servo motor and the rotation The rear ends of the rods are respectively connected with the front ends of the two pulverizing rollers. The crushing roller is driven to rotate through the first gear and the second gear provided by the servo motor.

According to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning mechanism includes a ball screw, two ball nuts are arranged on the ball screw, a moving plate is respectively arranged on the two ball nuts, and a fixing plate is respectively arranged on the outer side of the moving plate; The fixed plate is fixed on the ball screw through a bearing; one end of the ball screw is provided with a rotating cap; the moving plate is respectively connected with a cleaning plate, and the inner surface of the cleaning plate is provided with a brush; the cleaning plate is far from the ball screw One end is provided with a slider.

Further preferably, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the rear outer surface of the processing box, the moving plate extends into the processing box through a moving hole, and the cleaning plate is slidably connected to the chute on the front inner surface of the processing box through a slider.

According to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, legs are also provided around the lower part of the processing box.

Where the present invention is not detailed, the prior art can be adopted.

The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

The utility model is provided with a driving mechanism and a pulverizing roller, and the driving mechanism can drive the two pulverizing rollers to rotate, thereby realizing the pulverizing treatment of organic solid waste. At the same time, the utility model is also provided with a cleaning mechanism. After the crushing roller completes the crushing treatment of the organic solid waste, the organic solid waste adhering to the surface of the crushing roller can be cleaned by the brush on the cleaning mechanism without disassembling the crushing device. Cleaning at any time not only improves the working efficiency of the crushing device, but also prolongs the service life of the crushing device, saves time, saves manpower, and reduces the maintenance cost of the equipment.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the front surface sectional view of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the drive mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. Processing box; 2. Feeding frame plate; 3. Feeding plate; 4. Crushing roller; 5. Discharging frame plate; 6. Driving mechanism; 601, Servo motor; 602, First gear; 603 , rotating rod; 604, second gear; 7, cleaning mechanism; 701, ball screw; 702, moving plate; 703, fixed plate; 704, rotating cap; 705, bearing; 706, cleaning plate; 707, brush; 708, slider; 8, chute; 9, feed port; 10, discharge port; 11, outrigger.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

As shown in Figures 1 to 4, an organic solid waste pulverization device that is convenient for cleaning includes a processing box 1, and a feeding port 9 composed of a feeding frame plate 2 is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the processing box 1. Two pulverizing rollers 4 are arranged below the material opening 9, and a discharge opening 10 composed of a discharge frame plate 5 is arranged below the pulverizing rollers 4; the front end of the pulverizing roller 4 is connected with a driving mechanism 6; the processing box 1 Two chutes 8 are arranged on the left and right sides of the front inner surface, two moving holes are arranged on the left and right sides of the rear surface of the processing box 1, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the two moving holes. There are outriggers 11.

The driving mechanism 6 includes a first gear 602 and a second gear 603 that are meshed and connected, the first gear 602 is connected with a servo motor 601, and the center of the second gear 603 is provided with a rotating rod 604; the rear end of the servo motor 601 and the The rear ends of the rotating rods 604 are respectively connected to the two pulverizing rollers 4 . The crushing roller is driven to rotate through the first gear and the second gear provided by the servo motor.

The cleaning mechanism 7 includes a ball screw 701, two ball nuts are arranged on the ball screw 701, a moving plate 702 is respectively arranged on the two ball nuts, and a fixing plate 703 is respectively arranged on the outer side of the moving plate 702; The fixed plate 703 is fixed on the ball screw 701 through the bearing 704; one end of the ball screw 701 is provided with a rotating cap 704; the moving plate 702 is respectively connected with a cleaning plate 706, and the inner surface of the cleaning plate 706 is provided with a brush 707; A sliding block 708 is provided at one end of the cleaning plate 706 away from the ball screw 701 . The fixing plate 703 is fixedly connected to the rear outer surface of the processing box 1, the moving plate 702 extends into the processing box 1 through the moving hole, and the cleaning plate 706 is slidably connected to the sliding block on the front inner surface of the processing box 1 through the slider 708. slot 8.

When the utility model is in use, the servo motor 601 is powered on, the output shaft of the servo motor 601 drives the first gear 602 and a crushing roller 4 connected to it to rotate, and the first gear 602 drives the second gear 604 that is meshed and connected to rotate. , the second gear 604 drives the other pulverizing roller 4 connected to it to rotate through the rotating rod 603, so that the two pulverizing rollers 4 rotate at the same time, the organic solid waste is poured from the feeding port 9, and the organic solid waste falls into the two Between the two pulverizing rollers 4 , the organic solid waste is pulverized by rotating the two pulverizing rollers 4 , and the pulverized organic solid waste falls out from the discharge port 10 for subsequent treatment. When the treatment of the organic solid waste is completed and the organic solid waste adhering to the surface needs to be cleaned, the rotating cap 704 is twisted, and the rotating cap 704 drives the ball screw 701 to rotate, and the ball screw 701 cooperates with the ball nut. relationship, so that the ball nut can move back and forth on the ball screw 701. Since the threads on the left and right sides of the ball screw 701 have opposite directions of rotation, the two ball nuts move in opposite directions when moving, and the two balls move in the opposite direction. The nut moves in the direction of the crushing roller 4, and then the ball nut drives the two moving plates 702, which in turn drives the two cleaning plates 706 to move in the direction of the crushing roller 4, so that the brushes 707 on the two cleaning plates 706 are in contact with the crushing roller 4. Then, the servo motor 601 is started to make the crushing roller 4 rotate, and the organic solid waste adhering to the surface of the crushing roller 4 is cleaned by the brush 707 . The organic solid waste adhering to the surface of the crushing roller can be cleaned by the brush on the cleaning mechanism without disassembling the crushing device, which can be cleaned at any time, which not only improves the working efficiency of the crushing device, but also prolongs the service life of the crushing device. It also saves time, saves manpower, and reduces the maintenance cost of the equipment.

Example 2

As shown in Figures 1 to 4, an organic solid waste crushing device that is convenient for cleaning, the structure is the same as that described in Embodiment 1, the difference is that the feeding frame plate 2 is provided with a feeding plate 3.

When the utility model is used, after the organic solid waste is poured from the feeding port 9, the organic solid waste is concentrated to the center of the two pulverizing rollers 4 through the material guide plate 3 to prevent the organic solid waste from falling into the processing box 1. other locations.

The above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. The equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its improvement concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The organic solid waste crushing device convenient to clean is characterized by comprising a treatment box, wherein a feed inlet consisting of a feed frame plate is formed in the middle of the upper surface of the treatment box, two crushing rollers are arranged below the feed inlet, and a discharge outlet consisting of a discharge frame plate is arranged below the crushing rollers; the front end of the crushing roller is connected with a driving mechanism; the left side and the right side of the front inner surface of the treatment box are provided with two sliding chutes, the left side and the right side of the rear surface of the treatment box are provided with two moving holes, and cleaning mechanisms are arranged in the two moving holes;

the cleaning mechanism comprises a ball screw, two ball nuts are arranged on the ball screw, moving plates are respectively arranged on the two ball nuts, and fixed plates are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the moving plates; the fixed plate is fixed on the ball screw through a bearing; one end of the ball screw is provided with a rotating cap; the movable plates are respectively connected with cleaning plates, and brushes are arranged on the inner surfaces of the cleaning plates; and a sliding block is arranged at one end, far away from the ball screw, of the cleaning plate.

2. The organic solid waste crushing device according to claim 1, wherein the feeding frame plate is provided with a material guide plate.

3. The organic solid waste crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a first gear and a second gear which are engaged and connected, the first gear is connected with a servo motor, and a rotating rod is arranged at the center of the second gear; and the rear end of the servo motor and the rear end of the rotating rod are respectively connected with the front ends of the two crushing rollers.

4. The organic solid waste crushing device of claim 1, wherein the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the rear outer surface of the treatment tank, the moving plate is inserted into the treatment tank through the moving hole, and the cleaning plate is slidably connected to the sliding groove on the front inner surface of the treatment tank through the sliding block.

5. The organic solid waste crushing device according to claim 1, wherein the treatment tank is further provided with support legs at the periphery below the treatment tank.

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