CN216987889U

CN216987889U - Civil engineering house building waste treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN216987889U
Application number: CN202123002129.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 唐述国
Original assignee: Henan Fuchun Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Huaxia Wancheng Construction Engineering Group Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2021-12-02
Filing date: 2021-12-02
Publication date: 2022-07-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a civil engineering house building waste treatment device which comprises a box body, wherein a functional bin, a crushing bin and a collecting bin are arranged in the box body, the crushing bin is communicated with the collecting bin, a crushing mechanism is arranged in the crushing bin, the crushing mechanism consists of a motor A, a stirring shaft and crushing rollers, the motor A is arranged in the functional bin, the power output end of the motor A is connected with the stirring shaft, one end, far away from the motor A, of the stirring shaft is provided with the crushing rollers, the crushing rollers are provided with a plurality of groups, the groups of crushing rollers are all located in the crushing bin, civil engineering house building waste is treated through the crushing mechanism, the manpower consumption when the civil engineering house building waste is treated manually is effectively reduced, and the treatment efficiency is improved.

Description

Civil engineering house building waste treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of construction waste treatment, in particular to a civil engineering house construction waste treatment device.

Background

The construction waste, also called as construction waste, refers to the general name of dregs, waste concrete, waste bricks and other wastes generated in the production activities of the construction industry such as people in demolition, construction, decoration, repair and the like, and is classified according to the production source, and the construction waste can be divided into engineering dregs, decoration waste, demolition waste, engineering mud and the like; the building waste can be classified according to composition, and can be divided into slag, concrete blocks, broken stones, broken bricks and tiles, waste mortar, slurry, asphalt blocks, waste plastics, waste metals, waste bamboo and wood and the like, along with the acceleration of the urbanization process, a large amount of building waste is generated in urban construction and old city transformation, and the quantity of the building waste accounts for 30-40% of the total quantity of urban waste.

Patent number CN201911026372.0 discloses a civil engineering house building waste processing apparatus can sort bamboo wood class and plastics class debris in to building rubbish through cleaning device, sorts fastly, sorts efficiently, and bamboo wood class and plastics class debris sort thoroughly.

This civil engineering house building waste material processing apparatus has following drawback: 1. the construction waste is generally manually treated, which consumes manpower; 2. the construction waste contains a large amount of metal substances, and the metal substances can be recycled. Therefore, a civil engineering house building waste treatment device is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model mainly aims to provide a civil engineering house construction waste treatment device which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:

the utility model provides a civil engineering house building waste processing apparatus, the power distribution box comprises a box body, be provided with the function storehouse in the box, smash the storehouse and collect the storehouse and be linked together, it is provided with rubbing crusher in the storehouse to smash, rubbing crusher comprises motor A, (mixing) shaft and crushing roller, be provided with motor A in the function storehouse, motor A power take off end is connected with the (mixing) shaft, the (mixing) shaft is kept away from motor A one end and is installed crushing roller, and crushing roller has the multiunit, and the multiunit crushing roller all is located and smashes the storehouse.

The collecting bin is internally provided with a collecting mechanism, the collecting mechanism consists of a motor B, a gear A, a gear B, a rotating shaft, two groups of screws, a movable plate, supporting blocks and electromagnets, the motor B is arranged in the function bin, the power output end of the motor B is connected with the gear A, one side of the gear A is in meshing connection with the gear B, the rotating shaft penetrates through the center of the gear B, one end of the rotating shaft, far away from the gear B, is fixedly connected with the screws, the screws are positioned in the collecting bin, the movable plate is arranged at the position where the collecting bin is communicated with the crushing bin, screw holes are formed in the movable plate, the two groups of screw holes are formed in the movable plate, one end of the screws, far away from the rotating shaft, is positioned in the screw holes, the supporting blocks are installed in the collecting bin, the two groups of supporting blocks are arranged, and the electromagnets are installed between the two groups of supporting blocks; collect the metallics in the waste material through collecting the mechanism, conveniently retrieve the metallics and recycle, resources are saved is wasted, through making the circular telegram function of motor B in the function storehouse, motor B function can drive gear A and rotate, gear A rotates and drives gear B and rotate, gear B is rotatory to drive the pivot and rotates, the pivot is rotated and is driven the screw rod and rotate, thereby the screw rod is rotatory to make movable plate relocation position, thereby movable plate relocation position makes the building waste material through handling in smashing the storehouse get into collect the storehouse in, then through making the electro-magnet circular telegram function between two sets of supporting shoes in collecting the storehouse, thereby the metallics in the waste material is drawn through magnetic force effect to the electro-magnet function, thereby retrieve the metallics, conveniently recycle it.

Furthermore, the surface of the outer side wall of the box body is provided with support rods, one surface of each support rod, which is far away from the box body, is provided with two groups of support frames, and a handle is arranged between the two groups of support frames; through set up bracing piece, support frame and handle on box lateral wall surface, conveniently remove waste material processing apparatus, remove it through manual holding handle, operate more convenient and fast.

Further, a feeding hole and a discharging hole are formed in the surface of the outer side wall of the box body, the feeding hole is communicated with the crushing bin, and the discharging hole is communicated with the collecting bin; building waste is added into the crushing bin through the feeding hole, and the processed building waste in the collecting bin can be discharged through the discharging hole.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the civil engineering house building waste is treated by the crushing mechanism, the manpower consumption of manual treatment is effectively reduced, the treatment efficiency is improved, the building waste is added into the crushing bin through the feed inlet, then the motor A in the functional bin is prompted to be electrified and operated, the motor A is operated to drive the stirring shaft to rotate, the stirring shaft rotates to drive the crushing roller to treat the building waste in the crushing bin, the crushed building waste is more convenient and rapid to collect substances which can be recycled, and the problem that the building waste is generally treated manually by the manual treatment in the background technology and is very manpower-consumed in treatment is effectively solved by the mechanism; the collecting mechanism is used for collecting metal substances in waste materials, the metal substances are convenient to recycle, resource waste is saved, the motor B in the functional bin is enabled to be electrified and operated, the motor B can drive the gear A to rotate, the gear A rotates to drive the gear B to rotate, the gear B rotates to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft rotates to drive the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod rotates to drive the movable plate to change the position, the movable plate changes the position to drive the treated construction waste materials in the crushing bin to enter the collecting bin, then the electromagnet between two groups of supporting blocks in the collecting bin is enabled to be electrified and operated, the electromagnet operates to absorb the metal substances in the waste materials through the magnetic force action, so that the metal substances are recovered and convenient to recycle, the treated construction waste materials in the collecting bin can be discharged through the discharge port, and the mechanism can effectively solve the problem that the construction waste materials in the background technology contain a large amount of metal substances, the metal substance can be recycled.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a civil engineering house construction waste treatment apparatus of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the internal mechanism of the civil engineering house construction waste treatment apparatus of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a functional bin; 3. a crushing bin; 4. a collecting bin; 5. a crushing mechanism; 501. a motor A; 502. a stirring shaft; 503. a crushing roller; 6. a collection mechanism; 601. a motor B; 602. a gear A; 603. a gear B; 604. a rotating shaft; 605. a screw; 606. moving the plate; 607. a screw hole; 608. a support block; 609. an electromagnet; 7. a support bar; 8. a support frame; 9. a grip; 10. a feed inlet; 11. and (4) a discharge port.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described with the specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-2, a civil engineering house building waste processing apparatus, including box 1, be provided with function storehouse 2 in the box 1, smash storehouse 3 and collect storehouse 4, it is linked together with collection storehouse 4 to smash storehouse 3, be provided with rubbing crusher in the storehouse 3 and construct 5, rubbing crusher constructs 5 by motor A501, (mixing) shaft 502 and crushing roller 503 and constitutes, be provided with motor A501 in the function storehouse 2, motor A501 power take off end is connected with (mixing) shaft 502, motor A501 one end is kept away from to (mixing) shaft 502 is installed and is smashed roller 503, and smashes roller 503 and have the multiunit, and multiunit crushing roller 503 all is located and smashes storehouse 3.

Wherein, still include and collect mechanism 6, be provided with in collecting the storehouse 4 and collect mechanism 6, collect mechanism 6 by motor B601, gear A602, gear B603, pivot 604, screw 605, movable plate 606, supporting shoe 608 and electro-magnet 609 and constitute, be provided with motor B601 in the function storehouse 2, and motor B601 has two sets, motor B601 power take off end is connected with gear A602, gear B603 is connected with in the meshing of gear A602 one side, pivot 604 has been run through in the center of gear B603, the one end fixedly connected with screw 605 of pivot 604 far away from gear B603, screw 605 is located and collects the storehouse 4, it is provided with 606 with to collect storehouse 4 and crushing storehouse 3 intercommunication department, movable plate 606 is interior to be equipped with the movable plate 607 screw hole, and screw hole 607 has two sets, the one end that screw 605 kept away from pivot 604 is located screw hole 607, install supporting shoe 608 in collecting the storehouse 4, and supporting shoe 608 has two sets, an electromagnet 609 is arranged between the two groups of supporting blocks 608; the metal substances in the waste materials are collected through the collecting mechanism 6, the metal substances are convenient to recycle, resource waste is saved, the motor B601 in the functional bin 2 is enabled to be electrified to operate, the motor B601 operates to drive the gear A602 to rotate, the gear A602 rotates to drive the gear B603 to rotate, the gear B603 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 604 to rotate, the rotating shaft 604 rotates to drive the screw 605 to rotate, the screw 605 rotates to drive the moving plate 606 to change the position, the moving plate 606 changes the position to drive the treated construction waste materials in the crushing bin 3 to enter the collecting bin 4, then the electromagnet 609 between the two groups of supporting blocks 608 in the collecting bin 4 is enabled to be electrified to operate, the electromagnet 609 operates to absorb the metal substances in the waste materials through the magnetic action, and therefore the metal substances are convenient to recycle and are convenient to recycle.

The outer side wall surface of the box body 1 is provided with support rods 7, one surface of each support rod 7, which is far away from the box body 1, is provided with two groups of support frames 8, and a handle 9 is arranged between the two groups of support frames 8; through set up bracing piece 7, support frame 8 and handle 9 on box 1 lateral wall surface, conveniently remove waste material processing apparatus, remove it through manually holding handle 9, it is more convenient and fast to operate.

The outer side wall surface of the box body 1 is provided with a feed inlet 10 and a discharge outlet 11, the feed inlet 10 is communicated with the crushing bin 3, and the discharge outlet 11 is communicated with the collection bin 4; building waste is added into the crushing bin 3 through the feeding hole 10, and the processed building waste in the collecting bin 4 can be discharged through the discharging hole 11.

It should be noted that the utility model is a civil engineering house construction waste treatment device, when in operation, the civil engineering house construction waste is treated by the crushing mechanism 5, the manpower consumption when the civil engineering house construction waste is treated manually is effectively reduced, the treatment efficiency is improved, the construction waste is added into the crushing bin 3 through the feed inlet 10, then the motor A501 in the function bin 2 is prompted to be electrified to operate, the motor A501 operates to drive the stirring shaft 502 to rotate, the stirring shaft 502 rotates to drive the crushing roller 503 to treat the construction waste in the crushing bin 3, the crushed construction waste is collected more conveniently and rapidly, the metal substances in the waste are collected by the collecting mechanism 6, the metal substances are convenient to recycle, the resource waste is saved, the motor B601 in the function bin 2 is prompted to be electrified to operate, the operation of the motor B601 can drive the gear A602 to rotate, the rotation of the gear A602 drives the gear B603 to rotate, the rotation of the gear B603 drives the rotation shaft 604 to rotate, the rotation shaft 604 rotates to drive the screw 605 to rotate, the rotation of the screw 605 enables the position of the movable plate 606 to be changed, the position of the movable plate 606 is changed, so that the treated construction waste in the crushing bin 3 enters the collecting bin 4, then the electromagnet 609 between the two groups of supporting blocks 608 in the collecting bin 4 is enabled to be electrified to operate, the electromagnet 609 operates to suck the metal substances in the waste through the magnetic force action, so that the metal substances are recovered and conveniently recycled, and the treated construction waste in the collecting bin 4 can be discharged through the discharge port 11.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and features of the present invention, together with the advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a civil engineering house building waste processing apparatus, includes box (1), its characterized in that, be provided with function storehouse (2) in box (1), smash storehouse (3) and collect storehouse (4), it is linked together with collection storehouse (4) to smash storehouse (3), be provided with rubbing crusher structure (5) in smashing storehouse (3), rubbing crusher structure (5) comprise motor A (501), (mixing) shaft (502) and crushing roller (503), be provided with motor A (501) in function storehouse (2), motor A (501) power take off end is connected with (mixing) shaft (502), motor A (501) one end is kept away from to (mixing) shaft (502) is installed and is smashed roller (503), and smashes roller (503) and have the multiunit, and multiunit smashes roller (503) and all is located and smashes storehouse (3);

the device is characterized by further comprising a collecting mechanism (6), wherein the collecting mechanism (6) is arranged in the collecting bin (4), the collecting mechanism (6) is composed of motors B (601), gears A (602), gears B (603), rotating shafts (604), screws (605), a movable plate (606), supporting blocks (608) and electromagnets (609), the motors B (601) are arranged in the functional bin (2), two groups of the motors B (601) are arranged, the power output end of the motor B (601) is connected with the gears A (602), one side of each gear A (602) is in meshing connection with the corresponding gear B (603), the rotating shafts (604) penetrate through the centers of the gears B (603), one ends, far away from the gears B (603), of the rotating shafts (604) are fixedly connected with the screws (605), the screws (605) are located in the collecting bin (4), the movable plate (606) is arranged at the position, communicated with the crushing bin (3), of the collecting bin (4), screw holes (607) are formed in the moving plate (606), two groups of screw holes (607) are formed in the screw holes (607), one end, far away from the rotating shaft (604), of the screw (605) is located in the screw holes (607), supporting blocks (608) are installed in the collecting bin (4), two groups of supporting blocks (608) are formed in the supporting blocks (608), and an electromagnet (609) is installed between the two groups of supporting blocks (608); the outer side wall surface of the box body (1) is provided with support rods (7), one surface of each support rod (7) far away from the box body (1) is provided with two groups of support frames (8), and a handle (9) is arranged between the two groups of support frames (8); feed inlet (10) and discharge gate (11) have been seted up on box (1) lateral wall surface, feed inlet (10) are linked together with crushing storehouse (3), discharge gate (11) are linked together with collection storehouse (4).