CN216175255U - Be arranged in construction waste treatment device - Google Patents

Be arranged in construction waste treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216175255U
CN216175255U CN202120962907.1U CN202120962907U CN216175255U CN 216175255 U CN216175255 U CN 216175255U CN 202120962907 U CN202120962907 U CN 202120962907U CN 216175255 U CN216175255 U CN 216175255U
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box
fixedly connected
crushing
construction
construction according
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CN202120962907.1U
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苏瑞森
吴豪
张承浩
高培峰
丁松
余盟盟
吕玉成
王彦伦
焦蕊
杨仲言
闵彩鹤
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Xinpu Group Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Xinpu Group Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of construction site engineering construction, in particular to a waste treatment device for building construction. The utility model has the advantages that: according to the waste treatment device for building construction, the extrusion mechanism is arranged, so that irregular-shaped wastes are uniformly extruded, the phenomenon that the wastes adhere to the inside of the operation box after being extruded can be avoided, the practicability of the extrusion mechanism is increased, and the overall practicability of the waste treatment device for building construction is improved; through setting up rubbing crusher structure in the inside of smashing the case, the discarded object of being convenient for can be by abundant scattering on the filter to be convenient for roll the roller and fully roll the discarded object and smash, at last by fully roll kibbling discarded object and fall into the collecting box, make that the discarded object can be better smash the collection, the discarded object of being convenient for is through the crushed aggregates after the breakage by recycle, thereby improves the utilization ratio of construction material resource.

Description

Be arranged in construction waste treatment device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of construction site engineering construction, in particular to a waste treatment device for building construction.
Background
The construction waste refers to construction waste generated by human or natural reasons in engineering, including dregs, spoil, waste materials, sludge and other wastes generated in the process of construction, laying or dismantling and renovation of various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like by construction, construction units or individuals, and is classified according to production sources, the construction waste can be divided into engineering dregs, decoration waste, removal waste, engineering mud and the like, the materials are not helpful for the construction itself, but are substances generated in the process of construction, and need to be correspondingly treated, so that ideal engineering project construction can be achieved, and because the materials are an integral process, the link consideration is more important along with the rapid development of urban economy at present, as people need to construct more and more buildings to drive the rapid development of the construction industry, due to extensive management in the building industry, a lot of building construction wastes are generated in the building construction process, the wastes of the existing buildings are mostly leftover materials of various building materials, the metal leftover materials are often recycled by a recycling station, and the wastes of other plates, concrete and the like are mostly buried on site or transported to a garbage dump for centralized treatment.
In the existing waste treatment technology in building construction, the following defects are also provided:
in the existing treatment of wastes in building construction, most of the wastes in building construction are directly buried and discarded, and the crushed materials of construction wastes such as concrete, plates and the like after being crushed have the recycling value, so that the utilization rate of construction material resources is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a waste treatment device for building construction.
The purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a waste treatment device for building construction comprises a box body, wherein an extrusion mechanism is arranged on one side in the box body;
the extrusion mechanism comprises an operation box, the operation box is arranged in the box body, a first groove is formed in one side of the inside of the operation box, a slide rail is fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the first groove, a reset spring is arranged in the slide rail, a slide block is slidably connected to one side of the inside of the slide rail, a sealing cover is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the slide rail, and a bottom plate is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom of the slide block.
Preferably, one end of the sealing cover is provided with a bevel block, and the bottom plate is connected inside the operation box in a sliding mode.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, avoid extruded discarded object adhesion in the control box both sides, the stripper plate of being convenient for simultaneously extrudees out the discarded object.
Preferably, one side of the outside of the extruding mechanism is fixedly connected with a stepping motor, and one end of the stepping motor is provided with a controller.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for after the discarded object is crossed in the extrusion, overturn the control box through controller control step motor, make things convenient for people to use.
Preferably, one side of the inside of the box body is connected with a feed inlet in a sliding mode, and the bottom side of the inside of the box body is provided with a crushing roller.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, at the control box during operation, can slide the feed inlet to one side, convenient and fast does not influence stripper plate work, is convenient for carry out precomminution to the discarded object, improves work efficiency.
Preferably, one end of the bottom of the box body is provided with a crushing box, and one side of the inside of the crushing box is provided with a second groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rubbing crusher constructs in the inside of smashing the case and rotates under the drive of first motor and play better crushing effect of being convenient for.
Preferably, one side of the bottom of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a filter plate, and one end of the top of the filter plate is fixedly connected with a crushing mechanism.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for by kibbling discarded object fall into the filter on, the discarded object that is not kibbling completely rolls once more through the roller that rolls of rotatory piece one side installation, makes the discarded object by the abundant recovery of smashing.
Preferably, rubbing crusher constructs including first motor, fixed frame, pivot, first bearing, gyro wheel, rotatory piece, rolls roller and circle of rotating.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rubbing crusher constructs the use of being convenient for to improve rubbing crusher structure's practicality.
Preferably, the first motor sets up the bottom center department at the filter, the output of first motor rotates through the transmission shaft and is connected with fixed frame, the inside fixedly connected with pivot of fixed frame, first bearing has been cup jointed to the one end of pivot, the one end of pivot is provided with the gyro wheel, the outer fixed surface of first bearing is connected with rotatory piece, outside one side of rotatory piece is rotated and is connected with the roller that rolls, the one end of rolling the roller is rotated and is connected with the rolling circle.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the constitution of the rubbing crusher mechanism of being convenient for is used, increases rubbing crusher mechanism's functionality.
Preferably, one end of the bottom of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a collecting box, an electric extrusion rod is arranged on the top side in the box body, one end of the electric extrusion rod is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate, and the shape and the size of the extrusion plate are matched with those of the operation box.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the discarded object of being convenient for is pushed out by the stripper plate, makes the irregular discarded object of shape by unified extrusion processing, can also avoid the discarded object to appear the inside phenomenon of adhesion control box after the extrusion simultaneously.
The utility model has the following advantages:
1. the waste treatment device for building construction is characterized in that the extrusion mechanism is arranged in the box body, when the waste treatment device is used, building waste is put into the collecting box through the feed inlet, the electric extrusion rod is started, the extrusion plate extrudes the waste of the operation box, the stepping motor is started through the controller, the operation box is turned over, the extrusion plate can extrude the bottom plate again, the bottom plate slides in the slide rail through the slide block and can push the waste out under the pushing of external force, the bottom plate can return to the original position under the action of the reset spring, the irregular waste is uniformly extruded and treated, meanwhile, the phenomenon that the waste is adhered to the inside of the operation box after being extruded can be avoided, the practicability of the extrusion mechanism is improved, and the overall practicability of the waste treatment device in building construction is improved;
2. this a waste treatment device for building construction, through setting up rubbing crusher structure in the inside of smashing the case, when using, start first motor, first motor passes through the transmission shaft of output shaft and drives fixed frame rotation, thereby make first motor drive the pivot through fixed frame and rotate, the gyro wheel is under the drive of first motor, circular motion is done to the inside of second recess, the pivot is high-speed rotatory under the drive of first motor, it can follow the crushing roller and smash when falling into crushing case to be convenient for the discarded object, by abundant scattering on the filter, thereby be convenient for the crushing roller fully rolls the smashing to the discarded object, it falls into the collecting box to be fully rolled kibbling discarded object at last, make that the discarded object can be better smashed the collection, the crushed aggregates of discarded object after the breakage of being convenient for is recycled, thereby improve the utilization ratio of construction material resource.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional structural schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front sectional structural view of the extrusion mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the extrusion mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connecting structure of a slide rail and a slide block in the extruding mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the shredder mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the construction of the waste treatment apparatus for building construction according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-box body, 2-extrusion mechanism, 201-operation box, 202-first groove, 203-slide rail, 204-reset spring, 205-slide block, 206-sealing cover, 207-bottom plate, 3-stepping motor, 4-controller, 5-feed inlet, 6-crushing roller, 7-crushing box, 8-second groove, 9-filter plate, 10-crushing mechanism, 1001-first motor, 1002-fixing frame, 1003-rotating shaft, 1004-first bearing, 1005-roller, 1006-rotating block, 1007-rolling roller, 1008-rotating ring, 11-collection box, 12-electric extrusion rod and 13-extrusion plate.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of the utility model is not limited to the following.
As shown in fig. 1-6, a waste treatment device for building construction comprises a box body 1, wherein a squeezing mechanism 2 is arranged on one side inside the box body 1;
the squeezing mechanism 2 comprises an operation box 201, the operation box 201 is arranged inside the box body 1, a first groove 202 is formed in one side of the inside of the operation box 201, a sliding rail 203 is fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the first groove 202, a reset spring 204 is arranged inside the sliding rail 203, a sliding block 205 is connected to one side of the inside of the sliding rail 203 in a sliding mode, a sealing cover 206 is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the sliding rail 203, and a bottom plate 207 is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom of the sliding block 205.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, one end of the sealing cover 206 is arranged to be a slope block, the bottom plate 207 is slidably connected inside the operation box 201, when in use, extruded waste is prevented from being adhered to two sides of the operation box 201, meanwhile, the extrusion plate 13 is convenient to extrude the waste, one end of the sliding block 205 is provided with a convex block, and the convex block is connected with one end of the sliding rail 203 through the convex block with the sliding block 205, so that the sliding block 205 and the bottom plate 207 cannot fall off from the inside of the sliding rail 203 when the extrusion plate 13 is extruded.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, one side of the outer part of the extrusion mechanism 2 is fixedly connected with a stepping motor 3, one end of the stepping motor 3 is provided with a controller 4, and when the operation box is used, after waste is extruded, the controller 3 controls the stepping motor 3 to turn over the operation box, so that the operation box is convenient for people to use.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, one side in the box body 1 is slidably connected with the feed inlet 5, the bottom side in the box body 1 is provided with the crushing roller 6, when the operation box 201 works, the feed inlet 5 can be slid aside, the operation is convenient and quick, the work of the extrusion plate is not influenced, the waste is conveniently pre-crushed, and the working efficiency is improved.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, one end of the bottom of the box body 1 is provided with a crushing box 7, one side inside the crushing box 7 is provided with a second groove 8, and when the crushing box is used, the crushing mechanism 10 rotates inside the crushing box 7 under the driving of the first motor to achieve a better crushing effect.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, one side of the bottom of the crushing box 7 is fixedly connected with a filter plate 9, one end of the top of the filter plate 9 is fixedly connected with a crushing mechanism 10, when in use, crushed waste falls onto the filter plate 9, and the incompletely crushed waste is rolled again by a rolling roller 108 arranged on one side of a rotating block 1007, so that the waste is fully crushed and recovered.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the crushing mechanism 10 includes a first motor 1001, a fixed frame 1002, a rotating shaft 1003, a first bearing 1004, a roller 1005, a rotating block 1006, a rolling roller 1007, and a rotating ring 1008.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a first motor 1001 is arranged at the center of the bottom of a collecting box 11, an output end of the first motor 1001 is rotatably connected with a fixed frame 1002 through a transmission shaft, a rotating shaft 1003 is fixedly connected inside the fixed frame 1002, one end of the rotating shaft 1003 is sleeved with a first bearing 1004, one end of the rotating shaft 1003 is provided with a roller 1005, the outer surface of the first bearing 1004 is fixedly connected with a rotating block 1006, one side of the outer part of the rotating block 1006 is rotatably connected with a rolling roller 1007, and one end of the rolling roller 1007 is rotatably connected with a rotating ring 1008.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, one end of the bottom of the crushing box 7 is fixedly connected with the collecting box 11, the top side in the box body 1 is provided with the electric extrusion rod 12, one end of the electric extrusion rod 12 is fixedly connected with the extrusion plate 13, and the shape and the size of the extrusion plate are matched with those of the operation box 201.
The working process of the utility model is as follows:
s1, placing the construction waste into the collection box 201 through the feed inlet 5, starting the electric extrusion rod 12, and extruding the waste in the operation box 201 by the extrusion plate 13;
s2, when the controller 4 starts the stepping motor 3 and turns over the operation box 201, the extrusion plate 13 can extrude the bottom plate 207 again, the bottom plate 207 slides in the slide rail 203 through the slide block 205, and the waste can be pushed out under the pushing of external force;
s3, under the action of the return spring 204, the bottom plate 207 can be restored to the original position, so that the irregular-shaped wastes are uniformly extruded;
s4, starting the first motor 1001, the first motor 1001 drives the fixing frame 1002 to rotate through the transmission shaft connected to the output shaft, meanwhile, the first motor 1001 drives the rotation shaft 1003 to rotate, and the roller 1005 performs high-speed circular motion inside the second groove 8 under the driving of the first motor 1001;
s5, a first motor 1001 drives a rotating shaft 1003 to rotate at a high speed, so that when waste is crushed by a rolling roller 6 and falls into a crushing box 7, the waste is fully scattered on a filter plate 9, the incompletely crushed waste is fully rolled again by the rolling roller 1007 arranged on one side of a rotating block 1007, and the waste is caused to fall into a collecting box 11.
In summary, by arranging the extrusion mechanism 2 in the box body 1, when in use, construction waste is put into the collection box 201 through the feed inlet 5, the electric extrusion rod 12 is started, the extrusion plate 13 extrudes the waste of the operation box 201, the stepping motor 3 is started through the controller 4, the operation box 201 is turned over, the extrusion plate 13 can extrude the bottom plate 208 again, the bottom plate 208 slides in the slide rail 204 through the slide block 206, the waste can be pushed out under the pushing of external force, the bottom plate 208 can be restored to the original position under the action of the reset spring 205, so that the waste with irregular shape can be uniformly extruded and treated, meanwhile, the phenomenon that the waste is adhered to the inside of the operation box after being extruded can be avoided, the practicability of the extrusion mechanism is increased, and the overall practicability of the waste treatment device in the construction is improved; the extruded waste is crushed once through the crushing roller 6 through the box body 1, the crushing mechanism 10 is arranged inside the crushing box 7, when the crushing box is used, the first motor 1001 is started, the first motor 1001 drives the fixing frame 1002 to rotate through the output shaft, so that the first motor 1001 drives the rotating shaft 1003 to rotate through the fixing frame 1002, the roller 1005 is driven by the first motor 1001 to do circular motion inside the second groove 8, the rotating shaft 1003 rotates per se, the rotating shaft 1003 rotates at high speed under the drive of the first motor 1001, when the waste can be crushed from the crushing roller 6 and fall into the crushing box 7, the waste is fully scattered on the filter plate 9, the crushing roller 1007 can fully crush and crush the waste, and finally the fully crushed waste falls into the collecting box 11, so that the waste can be crushed and collected better, and crushed waste can be recycled, thereby improving the utilization rate of construction material resources.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a be arranged in construction waste processing apparatus which characterized in that: the box body (1) is included, and an extrusion mechanism (2) is arranged on one side in the box body (1); the extrusion mechanism (2) comprises an operation box (201), the operation box (201) is arranged inside the box body (1), a first groove (202) is formed in one side of the inside of the operation box (201), a sliding rail (203) is fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the first groove (202), a reset spring (204) is arranged inside the sliding rail (203), a sliding block (205) is connected to one side of the inside of the sliding rail (203), a sealing cover (206) is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the sliding rail (203), and a bottom plate (207) is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom of the sliding block (205).
2. The apparatus for treating wastes in construction according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the sealing cover (206) is provided with a bevel block, and the bottom plate (207) is connected inside the operation box (201) in a sliding mode.
3. The apparatus for treating wastes in construction according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the outside of the extrusion mechanism (2) is fixedly connected with a stepping motor (3), and one end of the stepping motor (3) is provided with a controller (4).
4. The apparatus for treating wastes in construction according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the inside of the box body (1) is connected with a feed inlet (5) in a sliding mode, and a crushing roller (6) is arranged on the bottom side of the inside of the box body (1).
5. The apparatus for treating wastes in construction according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the bottom of the box body (1) is provided with a crushing box (7), and one side of the inside of the crushing box (7) is provided with a second groove (8).
6. The apparatus for treating wastes in construction according to claim 5, wherein: one side of the bottom of the crushing box (7) is fixedly connected with a filter plate (9), and one end of the top of the filter plate (9) is fixedly connected with a crushing mechanism (10).
7. The apparatus for treating wastes in construction according to claim 6, wherein: the crushing mechanism (10) comprises a first motor (1001), a fixing frame (1002), a rotating shaft (1003), a first bearing (1004), a roller (1005), a rotating block (1006), a rolling roller (1007) and a rotating ring (1008).
8. The apparatus for treating wastes in construction according to claim 7, wherein: first motor (1001) sets up the bottom center department at collecting box (11), the output of first motor (1001) rotates through the transmission shaft and is connected with fixed frame (1002), the inside fixedly connected with pivot (1003) of fixed frame (1002), first bearing (1004) have been cup jointed to the one end of pivot (1003), the one end of pivot (1003) is provided with gyro wheel (1005), the outer fixed surface of first bearing (1004) is connected with rotatory piece (1006), outside one side of rotatory piece (1006) is rotated and is connected with rolling roller (1007), the one end of rolling roller (1007) is rotated and is connected with and is rotated circle (1008).
9. The apparatus for treating wastes in construction according to claim 5, wherein: the bottom one end fixedly connected with collecting box (11) of smashing case (7), the inside top side of box (1) is provided with electronic extrusion pole (12), the one end fixedly connected with stripper plate (13) of electronic extrusion pole (12), the shape and the size of stripper plate and the shape and the size looks adaptation of operation box (201).
CN202120962907.1U 2021-05-08 2021-05-08 Be arranged in construction waste treatment device Active CN216175255U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120962907.1U CN216175255U (en) 2021-05-08 2021-05-08 Be arranged in construction waste treatment device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120962907.1U CN216175255U (en) 2021-05-08 2021-05-08 Be arranged in construction waste treatment device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216175255U true CN216175255U (en) 2022-04-05

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CN202120962907.1U Active CN216175255U (en) 2021-05-08 2021-05-08 Be arranged in construction waste treatment device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114939458A (en) * 2022-04-29 2022-08-26 熊韵 Coal mining pretreatment equipment for increasing scattering area of materials during crushing
CN116294535A (en) * 2022-11-28 2023-06-23 江苏中鼎塑业有限公司 PVC film waste recycling device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114939458A (en) * 2022-04-29 2022-08-26 熊韵 Coal mining pretreatment equipment for increasing scattering area of materials during crushing
CN116294535A (en) * 2022-11-28 2023-06-23 江苏中鼎塑业有限公司 PVC film waste recycling device

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