CN210875553U - Regeneration treatment device for construction waste - Google Patents
Regeneration treatment device for construction waste Download PDFInfo
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- CN210875553U CN210875553U CN201921338602.2U CN201921338602U CN210875553U CN 210875553 U CN210875553 U CN 210875553U CN 201921338602 U CN201921338602 U CN 201921338602U CN 210875553 U CN210875553 U CN 210875553U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种用于建筑垃圾的再生处理装置,包括粉碎箱体、旋转杆和密封面板,所述粉碎箱体的正上方连接有进料管道,且粉碎箱体的外侧连接有驱动电机,所述驱动电机的输出端连接有第一齿轮,且第一齿轮左右两侧设置有第二齿轮,所述旋转杆安装在第一齿轮外侧,且第一齿轮的外侧连接有传动链条,所述粉碎箱体的正下方连接有输料管道,且输料管道的正下方连通有混合箱体,所述驱动电机的输出端连接有旋转圆盘,且旋转圆盘的外侧嵌套有传动皮带。该实用新型用于建筑垃圾的再生处理装置,采用第二齿轮与传动链条,第一齿轮通过传动链条带动左右两侧的第一齿轮进行转动,便于装置对材料进行充分碾压,提升材料加工过程中效率。
The utility model discloses a regeneration treatment device for construction waste, which comprises a crushing box body, a rotating rod and a sealing panel. A feeding pipeline is connected directly above the crushing box body, and a drive is connected to the outside of the crushing box body. The motor, the output end of the drive motor is connected with a first gear, and the left and right sides of the first gear are provided with second gears, the rotating rod is mounted on the outside of the first gear, and the outside of the first gear is connected with a transmission chain, A material conveying pipe is connected directly below the crushing box, and a mixing box is connected directly below the material conveying pipe. A rotating disc is connected to the output end of the driving motor, and a transmission is nested on the outside of the rotating disc. belt. The utility model is used for the regeneration and treatment device of construction waste, and adopts a second gear and a transmission chain. The first gear drives the first gears on the left and right sides to rotate through the transmission chain, which is convenient for the device to fully roll the material and improve the material processing process. medium efficiency.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及建筑垃圾技术领域,具体为一种用于建筑垃圾的再生处理装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of construction waste, in particular to a regeneration treatment device for construction waste.
背景技术Background technique
各种建筑在不断的增加,在建造新的建筑时会产生很多的建筑垃圾,建筑垃圾中可分为渣土、废塑料和废金属,我国的建筑垃圾大多采用填埋的方式处理,然而建筑垃圾在堆放过程中,在温度、水分湿度等作用下,某些有机物质发生分解,产生有害气体。All kinds of buildings are constantly increasing, and a lot of construction waste will be generated when building new buildings. Construction waste can be divided into muck, waste plastic and waste metal. Most of the construction waste in my country is disposed of by landfill. During the stacking process of garbage, under the action of temperature, moisture and humidity, some organic substances are decomposed and harmful gases are generated.
现在的处理装置结构单一,通过碾压装置对不同类型的材料进行反复碾压,进而难以对材料中可以回收的细微铁物质进行回收,装置在运行过程中,需要多组设备同时进行运作,这个过程中也需要多组用电设备进行连通电源作用,其过程中会耗用大量的电力资源。The current processing device has a single structure, and different types of materials are repeatedly rolled by the rolling device, which makes it difficult to recover the fine iron substances that can be recovered from the material. During the operation of the device, multiple sets of equipment are required to operate at the same time. In the process, multiple groups of electrical equipment are also required to connect the power supply, and a large amount of power resources will be consumed in the process.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种用于建筑垃圾的再生处理装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的现有装置难以对材料中可以回收的细微铁材料进行回收,装置在运行过程中,需要多组设备进行运行,导致消耗大量的电力资源的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a recycling device for construction waste, so as to solve the problem that the existing device proposed in the above background technology is difficult to recycle the fine iron material that can be recovered from the material, and the device needs more The group equipment runs, causing a problem of consuming a large amount of power resources.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种用于建筑垃圾的再生处理装置,包括粉碎箱体、旋转杆和密封面板,所述粉碎箱体的正上方连接有进料管道,且粉碎箱体的外侧连接有驱动电机,所述驱动电机的输出端连接有第一齿轮,且第一齿轮左右两侧设置有第二齿轮,所述旋转杆安装在第一齿轮外侧,且第一齿轮的外侧连接有传动链条,所述粉碎箱体的正下方连接有输料管道,且输料管道的正下方连通有混合箱体,所述驱动电机的输出端连接有旋转圆盘,且旋转圆盘的外侧嵌套有传动皮带,所述密封面板安装在混合箱体的正下方,所述第一齿轮的外侧连接有第一碾压辊,且第一碾压辊之间设置有磁力棒,所述磁力棒的一侧设置有第二碾压辊,所述混合箱体的内部安装有搅拌叶片,所述粉碎箱体的外侧铰接固定有密封箱门。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a regeneration treatment device for construction waste, comprising a pulverizing box, a rotating rod and a sealing panel, a feeding pipeline is connected directly above the pulverizing box, and The outside of the crushing box is connected with a drive motor, the output end of the drive motor is connected with a first gear, and the left and right sides of the first gear are provided with second gears, the rotating rod is installed on the outside of the first gear, and the first gear is A transmission chain is connected to the outer side of the gear, a material conveying pipeline is connected directly below the crushing box, and a mixing box is connected directly below the material conveying pipeline. The outer side of the disc is nested with a drive belt, the sealing panel is installed directly below the mixing box, the outer side of the first gear is connected with a first rolling roller, and a magnetic bar is arranged between the first rolling rollers A second rolling roller is arranged on one side of the magnetic bar, a stirring blade is installed inside the mixing box, and a sealing box door is hingedly fixed on the outside of the crushing box.
优选的,所述粉碎箱体的内侧底部采用斜坡状结构,且粉碎箱体与第一碾压辊为相互平行,并且第一碾压辊的外侧采用凹凸状结构。Preferably, the inner bottom of the pulverizing box adopts a slope-like structure, and the pulverizing box and the first rolling roller are parallel to each other, and the outer side of the first rolling roll adopts a concave-convex structure.
优选的,所述第一齿轮的直径为第二齿轮直径的一半,且第二齿轮与粉碎箱体通过旋转杆连接,并且粉碎箱体与旋转杆轴承连接。Preferably, the diameter of the first gear is half of the diameter of the second gear, and the second gear is connected with the pulverizing box through a rotating rod, and the pulverizing box is connected with the rotating rod bearing.
优选的,所述混合箱体整体为等腰梯形结构,且混合箱体与密封面板构成卡合结构。Preferably, the mixing box is an isosceles trapezoid as a whole, and the mixing box and the sealing panel form an engaging structure.
优选的,所述磁力棒与第二碾压辊关于第一碾压辊中心线对称分布,且磁力棒呈环形分布在旋转杆上。Preferably, the magnetic bars and the second rolling roller are symmetrically distributed with respect to the center line of the first rolling roller, and the magnetic bars are distributed on the rotating rod in a ring shape.
优选的,所述搅拌叶片与旋转圆盘通过驱动电机和传动皮带构成旋转结构,且搅拌叶片与密封面板为相互平行。Preferably, the stirring blade and the rotating disc form a rotating structure through a driving motor and a transmission belt, and the stirring blade and the sealing panel are parallel to each other.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该实用新型用于建筑垃圾的再生处理装置;Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model is used for the regeneration treatment device of construction waste;
1、采用第二齿轮与传动链条,第一齿轮通过传动链条带动左右两侧的第一齿轮进行转动,便于装置对材料进行充分碾压,提升材料加工过程中效率,并利用第一齿轮带动左右两侧的第二齿轮进行转动,降低装置运行过程中资源消耗量,便于在回收材料过程中对材料中的铁物质进行回收处理;1. The second gear and the transmission chain are adopted. The first gear drives the first gear on the left and right sides to rotate through the transmission chain, which is convenient for the device to fully roll the material and improve the efficiency of the material processing process, and the first gear is used to drive the left and right sides. The second gears on both sides rotate, which reduces the resource consumption during the operation of the device, and facilitates the recycling of iron substances in the materials during the process of recycling materials;
2、采用旋转圆盘与传动皮带,便于驱动电机带动第一碾压辊对材料碾压过程中,通过传动皮带带动旋转圆盘进行转动,提升对材料搅拌混合的效率,进而减轻城市建筑垃圾带来的压力。2. The use of a rotating disc and a transmission belt is convenient for the driving motor to drive the first rolling roller to roll the material. During the rolling process of the material, the rotating disc is driven to rotate by the transmission belt, so as to improve the efficiency of mixing and mixing materials, thereby reducing the urban construction waste belt. pressure to come.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型正视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the front view structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型内部结构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型粉碎箱体侧剖结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the side sectional structure of the pulverizing box of the utility model.
图中:1、粉碎箱体;2、进料管道;3、驱动电机;4、第一齿轮;5、第二齿轮;6、旋转杆;7、传动链条;8、输料管道;9、混合箱体;10、传动皮带;11、旋转圆盘;12、密封面板;13、第一碾压辊;14、磁力棒;15、第二碾压辊;16、搅拌叶片;17、密封箱门。In the figure: 1. Crushing box; 2. Feeding pipeline; 3. Driving motor; 4. First gear; 5. Second gear; 6. Rotating rod; 7. Transmission chain; 8. Material conveying pipeline; 9. Mixing box; 10. Drive belt; 11. Rotating disc; 12. Sealing panel; 13. First rolling roller; 14. Magnetic bar; 15. Second rolling roller; 16. Stirring blade; 17. Sealing box Door.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种用于建筑垃圾的再生处理装置,包括粉碎箱体1、进料管道2、驱动电机3、第一齿轮4、第二齿轮5、旋转杆6、传动链条7、输料管道8、混合箱体9、传动皮带10、旋转圆盘11、密封面板12、第一碾压辊13、磁力棒14、第二碾压辊15、搅拌叶片16和密封箱门17,粉碎箱体1的正上方连接有进料管道2,且粉碎箱体1的外侧连接有驱动电机3,驱动电机3的输出端连接有第一齿轮4,且第一齿轮4左右两侧设置有第二齿轮5,旋转杆6安装在第一齿轮4外侧,且第一齿轮4的外侧连接有传动链条7,粉碎箱体1的正下方连接有输料管道8,且输料管道8的正下方连通有混合箱体9,驱动电机3的输出端连接有旋转圆盘11,且旋转圆盘11的外侧嵌套有传动皮带10,密封面板12安装在混合箱体9的正下方,第一齿轮4的外侧连接有第一碾压辊13,且第一碾压辊13之间设置有磁力棒14,磁力棒14的一侧设置有第二碾压辊15,混合箱体9的内部安装有搅拌叶片16,粉碎箱体1的外侧铰接固定有密封箱门17。1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a regeneration treatment device for construction waste, comprising a crushing
粉碎箱体1的内侧底部采用斜坡状结构,且粉碎箱体1与第一碾压辊13为相互平行,并且第一碾压辊13的外侧采用凹凸状结构,便于对粉碎后材料通过斜坡状结构进行滑动,通过第一碾压辊13增加对材料碾压的强度。The inner bottom of the crushing
第一齿轮4的直径为第二齿轮5直径的一半,且第二齿轮5与粉碎箱体1通过旋转杆6连接,并且粉碎箱体1与旋转杆6轴承连接,通过第一齿轮4带动左右两侧的第二齿轮5进行转动,便于对材料内部铁物质吸附的效率。The diameter of the
混合箱体9整体为等腰梯形结构,且混合箱体9与密封面板12构成卡合结构,便于对已经混合后的材料进行集中,提升对不同类型材料混合的效率。The
磁力棒14与第二碾压辊15关于第一碾压辊13中心线对称分布,且磁力棒14呈环形分布在旋转杆6上,通过磁力棒14对不同类型材料中的铁材料进行吸附,提升资源回收的速度。The
搅拌叶片16与旋转圆盘11通过驱动电机3和传动皮带10构成旋转结构,且搅拌叶片16与密封面板12为相互平行,便于在对材料碾压过程中对不同材料进行搅拌,提升材料处理的效率。The stirring
工作原理:在使用该用于建筑垃圾的再生处理装置之前,根据图1至图2所示,操作人员将材料导入到进料管道2的内部,随后打开驱动电机3,驱动电机3带动第一齿轮4进行转动,第一齿轮4带动传动链条7及同侧的第一齿轮4进行转动,并通过第一齿轮4带动左右两侧的第二齿轮5进行转动,通过第一齿轮4带动第一碾压辊13及第二碾压辊15对回收材料的外侧进行挤压破碎,并通过第二齿轮5带动旋转杆6及磁力棒14进行转动,通过磁力棒14对回收材料的金属材料进行吸附回收;Working principle: Before using the recycling device for construction waste, as shown in Figures 1 to 2, the operator introduces the material into the interior of the
根据图1至图3所示,材料在碾压破碎的过程中,操作人员通过进料管道2将材料倒入粉碎箱体1的内部,粉碎后材料通过粉碎箱体1底部的斜坡倒入到输料管道8内部,输料管道8将材料倒入到混合箱体9的内部,驱动电机3带动旋转圆盘11进行转动,通过旋转圆盘11带动传动皮带10及旋转圆盘11进行转动,旋转圆盘11带动搅拌叶片16进行转动,通过搅拌叶片16对混合箱体9内部的材料进行混合搅拌,随后操作人员打开密封箱门17,将磁力棒14上吸附的铁物质取下,并打开密封面板12将已经回收粉碎的材料导出混合箱体9内部。According to Figures 1 to 3, during the crushing process of the material, the operator pours the material into the crushing
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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| CN113996628A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-02-01 | 中建安装集团南京建设有限公司 | Equipment and method for preparing roadbed material from construction waste |
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