CN217064530U - Solid-liquid organic fertilizer integrated fertilizing device - Google Patents
Solid-liquid organic fertilizer integrated fertilizing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN217064530U CN217064530U CN202220741203.6U CN202220741203U CN217064530U CN 217064530 U CN217064530 U CN 217064530U CN 202220741203 U CN202220741203 U CN 202220741203U CN 217064530 U CN217064530 U CN 217064530U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and provides a solid-liquid organic fertilizer integrated fertilizing device, which comprises a fertilizing pipe group, a solid fertilizer box, a liquid fertilizer box and a ditching shovel; the fertilization nest of tubes is including annotating fertile pipe and defeated fertile pipe, annotates fertile pipe and defeated fertile pipe and is the contained angle setting, and solid fertile case and liquid fertile case all communicate with defeated fertile pipe, and solid fertile case and liquid fertile case are arranged along deviating from notes fertile pipe direction in proper order, ditching shovel and notes fertile union coupling. The ditching shovel firstly excavates on the soil and forms the slot, and afterwards, the solid fertilizer in the solid fertile case and the liquid fertilizer in the liquid fertile case can get into the fertilizer conveying pipe, and the solid fertilizer in the fertilizer conveying pipe and liquid fertilizer are carried to the slot in through annotating the fertilizer pipe at last. The liquid fertilizer can push the solid fertilizer to move in the fertilizer conveying pipe, so that the problem that the fertilizer conveying pipe is blocked by the solid fertilizer easily is solved, the problem that the fertilizer applying dust is large in the current solid fertilizer applying process can be solved, sufficient nutrients are provided for crops, and the requirements of soil fertility increasing and soil moisture preservation are met.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, especially, relate to a solid-liquid fertilizer integration fertilizer injection unit.
Background
Fertilization is an important link in the field of agricultural production, and the quality of fertilization affects the growth of crops and determines the yield of the crops. The organic fertilizer is a farmyard manure prepared by processing human excrement or livestock excrement through processes such as a harmless process and the like, is mainly divided into a solid fertilizer and a liquid fertilizer according to different physical forms, has the advantages of multiple types, wide sources, long fertilizer efficiency and the like, and can improve the nutrient level of crops and increase the yield of the crops by applying the organic fertilizer.
The fertilizer application equipment is key technical equipment for realizing the application of the organic fertilizer in the field, and is divided into solid fertilizer application equipment and liquid fertilizer application equipment according to different functions, and the fertilizer application equipment can be divided into surface spreading equipment and deep fertilizer application equipment according to different fertilizer application modes, while the prior equipment related to the synchronous fertilizer application of the solid-liquid organic fertilizer is very rare.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a solid-liquid fertilizer integration fertilizer injection unit for solid is fertile and the fertile problem that is difficult to synchronous fertilization of liquid among the solution prior art.
The utility model provides a solid-liquid fertilizer integration fertilizer injection unit, include: a fertilizing tube group, a fertilizer fixing box, a liquid fertilizer box and a ditching shovel;
the fertilizer pipe group comprises a fertilizer injection pipe and a fertilizer conveying pipe, the fertilizer injection pipe and the fertilizer conveying pipe are arranged at an included angle, the fertilizer fixing box and the fertilizer liquid box are communicated with the fertilizer conveying pipe, the fertilizer fixing box and the fertilizer liquid box are sequentially arranged along the direction deviating from the fertilizer injection pipe, and the ditching shovel is connected with the fertilizer injection pipe.
According to the utility model, the solid-liquid organic fertilizer integrated fertilizing device also comprises a spiral feeding component, the spiral feeding component comprises a driving piece and a spiral auger, and the driving piece is connected with the spiral auger;
wherein, under the drive of driving piece, the spiral auger can be with being located solid fertile transport in the solid fertile incasement is to in the fertilizer conveying pipe.
According to the utility model provides a pair of solid-liquid fertilizer integration fertilizer injection unit, solid-liquid fertilizer integration fertilizer injection unit still includes the liquid manure pump, the liquid manure pump is located on the fertilizer conveying pipe, and be located solid fertile case with between the liquid fertile case.
According to the utility model provides a pair of solid-liquid fertilizer integration fertilizer injection unit, the exit of liquid fertilizer case is equipped with the valve.
According to the utility model provides a pair of solid-liquid fertilizer integration fertilizer injection unit, solid-liquid fertilizer integration fertilizer injection unit still includes the liquid reserve tank, the fertilizer conveying pipe is kept away from the one end of notes fertilizer pipe is equipped with the liquid reserve tank.
According to the utility model provides a pair of solid-liquid fertilizer integration fertilizer injection unit, solid-liquid fertilizer integration fertilizer injection unit still includes the flush pump, the flush pump is located on the fertilizer conveying pipe, and be located the liquid reserve tank with between the liquid fertilizer case.
According to the utility model provides a pair of solid-liquid fertilizer integration fertilizer injection unit, the ditching shovel includes ditching shovel body and shovel point, the ditching shovel body is the arc structure, the ditching shovel body is located annotate fertile pipe, the shovel point is located the edge of ditching shovel body, the shovel point is relative it arranges to annotate fertile pipe slope.
According to the utility model provides a pair of solid-liquid fertilizer integration fertilizer injection unit, the ditching shovel still includes eccentric roller, eccentric roller rotates to be located the ditching shovel body, eccentric roller is relative annotate fertile pipe parallel arrangement.
According to the utility model provides a pair of solid-liquid fertilizer integration fertilizer injection unit, the furrowing blade still includes the earthing plate, the earthing plate is located the furrowing blade body, the earthing plate is close to it arranges to annotate the fertile pipe.
According to the utility model provides a pair of solid-liquid fertilizer integration fertilizer injection unit, the earthing plate is "V" shape structure, it is located to annotate the fertile pipe the space that closes is enclosed to the earthing plate.
The utility model provides a solid-liquid fertilizer integration fertilizer injection unit under the circumstances that removes solid-liquid fertilizer integration fertilizer injection unit, the ditching shovel at first can excavate on the soil and form the slot, afterwards, the fertile liquid fertilizer of solid fertile incasement and liquid fertile incasement of solid can get into fertilizer conveying pipe, and the fertile solid of fertilizer conveying pipe is fertile and liquid is fertile carries to the ditch inslot through annotating fertile pipe at last. The utility model discloses solid-liquid fertilizer integration fertilizer injection unit, liquid fertilizer can promote solid fertile and remove in fertilizer conveying pipe to solve the problem that solid fertile caused fertilizer conveying pipe to block up easily, solid fertile and the fertile synchronous fertilization of liquid can solve and use the solid fertile big problem that has the fertilization dust of fertilizer application, and solid fertile and the fertile synchronous fertilization of liquid can provide sufficient nutrient for the crop, thereby satisfies the demand that soil fertility, moisture conservation.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the solid-liquid organic fertilizer integrated fertilizing device provided by the utility model;
fig. 2 is a second schematic structural view of the solid-liquid organic fertilizer integrated fertilizing device provided by the utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the shovel tip provided by the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a spiral feeding assembly provided by the present invention;
reference numerals:
1. ditching and shoveling; 11. a shovel tip; 12. an eccentric roller; 13. a soil covering plate; 2. a fertilization pipe group; 21. a fertilizer injection pipe; 22. a fertilizer conveying pipe; 3. a fertilizer fixing box; 4. liquid fertilizer boxes; 5. a spiral feeding assembly; 51. a drive member; 52. a spiral auger; 6. a liquid fertilizer pump; 7. a flush pump; 8. a liquid storage tank.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the present invention are combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the utility model discloses solid-liquid fertilizer integration fertilizer injection unit of embodiment includes: a fertilization tube group 2, a fertilizer fixing box 3, a liquid fertilizer box 4 and a ditching shovel 1.
Wherein, the solid fertilizer box 3 is used for storing solid fertilizers, such as compost, granular fertilizer, powdery fertilizer and the like; the liquid manure box 4 is used to store liquid manure, such as organic solution, liquid manure, biogas slurry, and the like.
The fertilizer pipe group 2 comprises a fertilizer injection pipe 21 and a fertilizer conveying pipe 22, the fertilizer injection pipe 21 and the fertilizer conveying pipe 22 are arranged at an included angle, for example, a first end of the fertilizer conveying pipe 22 is bent and extended to form the fertilizer injection pipe 21, and the included angle between the fertilizer injection pipe 21 and the fertilizer conveying pipe 22 is 90 °. Wherein the fertilizer injection pipe 21 and the fertilizer delivery pipe 22 are integrally connected.
The fertilizer fixing box 3 and the fertilizer liquid box 4 are communicated with the fertilizer conveying pipe 22, the fertilizer fixing box 3 and the fertilizer liquid box 4 are sequentially arranged along the direction deviating from the fertilizer injection pipe 21, and the ditching shovel 1 is connected with the fertilizer injection pipe 21.
The fertilizer fixing box 3 and the fertilizer liquid box 4 are sequentially arranged in a direction from the first end of the fertilizer pipe 22 to the second end of the fertilizer pipe 22. In order to facilitate the maintenance and the replacement of the furrowing shovel 1, the furrowing shovel 1 is detachably connected with the fertilizer injection pipe 21.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, under the circumstances that removes solid-liquid fertilizer integration fertilizer injection unit, ditching shovel 1 at first can excavate on the soil and form the slot, and afterwards, the fertile and liquid fertilizer of the fertile incasement 4 of solid in the solid fertile case 3 can get into fertilizer conveying pipe 22, and the fertile and liquid fertilizer of solid in the fertilizer conveying pipe 22 is carried to the ditch inslot through annotating fertile pipe 21 at last. The utility model discloses solid-liquid fertilizer integration fertilizer injection unit, liquid fertilizer can promote solid fertile and remove in fertilizer conveying pipe 22 to solve the problem that solid fertile causes fertilizer conveying pipe 22 to block up easily, solid fertile and the fertile synchronous fertilization of liquid, can solve and apply solid fertile the big problem of existence fertilization dust at present, solid fertile and the fertile synchronous fertilization of liquid can provide sufficient nutrient for the crop, thereby satisfy the demand that soil fertility, moisture conservation.
In an optional embodiment, in order to improve the fertilization efficiency, the fertilizer injection pipes 21 may be multiple, the trenching shovel 1 may be multiple, the multiple trenching shovels 1 may be connected to the multiple fertilizer injection pipes 21 in a one-to-one correspondence manner, at this time, the first end of the fertilizer delivery pipe 22 may be connected to a splitter, and the multiple fertilizer injection pipes 21 may be connected to the branches of the splitter in a one-to-one correspondence manner.
For example, the number of the furrowing shovels 1 is two, the distance between the two furrowing shovels 1 can be adjusted according to the operation requirement, and the adjustment range can be 30 cm-60 cm.
In an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the integrated solid-liquid organic fertilizer fertilizing device further comprises a spiral feeding assembly 5, the spiral feeding assembly 5 comprises a driving member 51 and a spiral auger 52, and the driving member 51 is connected with the spiral auger 52. Wherein the driving member 51 may be a motor.
Wherein, under the drive of driving piece 51, spiral auger 52 can be located solid fertile transport in solid fertile case 3 to fertilizer conveying pipe 22.
That is, a part of the spiral auger 52 is positioned in the fertilizer fixing box 3, and another part of the spiral auger 52 is positioned in the fertilizer conveying pipe 22.
The spiral angle of the spiral auger 52 is 45 degrees, the angle can improve the fertilizer conveying performance, the surface of the spiral auger 52 is treated by a Teflon coating, the anti-adhesion effect is achieved, and the auger blade surface can be prevented from being stuck by fertilizer.
In an optional embodiment, the integrated solid-liquid organic fertilizer fertilizing device further comprises a liquid fertilizer pump 6, and the liquid fertilizer pump 6 is arranged on the fertilizer conveying pipe 22 and is located between the solid fertilizer box 3 and the liquid fertilizer box 4.
By providing the liquid fertilizer pump 6 in the fertilizer pipe 22, the efficiency of feeding the liquid fertilizer into the fertilizer pipe 22 can be improved, and the solid fertilizer can be prevented from clogging the fertilizer pipe 22.
In an alternative embodiment, a valve is provided at the outlet of the liquid fertilizer tank 4.
The flow rate of the liquid fertilizer can be adjusted by adjusting the opening of the valve.
In an optional embodiment, the solid-liquid organic fertilizer integrated fertilizing device further comprises a liquid storage tank 8, and the liquid storage tank 8 is arranged at one end, far away from the fertilizer injection pipe 21, of the fertilizer conveying pipe 22.
It should be noted that, the second end of fertilizer conveying pipe 22 is equipped with liquid reserve tank 8, and liquid reserve tank 8 can be used for the storage water, can mix solid fertile and liquid fertile through the water of storing in liquid reserve tank 8, perhaps after synchronous fertilization is accomplished, washs fertilizer conveying pipe 22 and notes fertile pipe 21 through the water of storing in liquid reserve tank 8.
In an optional embodiment, the solid-liquid organic fertilizer integrated fertilizing device further comprises a flushing pump 7, wherein the flushing pump 7 is arranged on the fertilizer conveying pipe 22 and is positioned between the liquid storage tank 8 and the liquid fertilizer tank 4.
It should be noted that the efficiency of the operation can be improved by arranging the flushing pump 7 on the fertilizer pipe 22.
In an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the furrowing blade 1 includes a furrowing blade body and a blade tip 11, the furrowing blade body is an arc-shaped structural member, the fertilizer injection pipe 21 is provided on the furrowing blade body, the blade tip 11 is provided at the edge of the furrowing blade body, and the blade tip 11 is obliquely arranged relative to the fertilizer injection pipe 21.
It should be noted that the surface of the cutting edge 11 is a non-smooth surface, for example, the surface of the cutting edge 11 is a "V" shaped surface, which can effectively play a role in reducing friction and resistance.
In an alternative embodiment, the furrowing blade 1 further comprises an eccentric roller 12, the eccentric roller 12 is rotatably arranged on the furrowing blade body through a bracket, and the eccentric roller 12 is arranged in parallel relative to the fertilizer injection pipe 21.
It should be noted that, the eccentric roller 12 is located above the shovel tip 11, and by providing the eccentric roller 12, the weed winding phenomenon can be effectively prevented from occurring during the process of breaking the ground by the shovel tip 11.
In an alternative embodiment, the furrowing blade 1 further comprises a casing plate 13, the casing plate 13 being provided to the body of the furrowing blade, the casing plate 13 being arranged adjacent to the fertilizer injection pipe 21.
In the case of moving the integrated solid-liquid organic fertilizer application device, the furrowing blade 1 first excavates the ground to form a trench, then the solid fertilizer in the solid fertilizer box 3 and the liquid fertilizer in the liquid fertilizer box 4 enter the fertilizer conveying pipe 22, the solid fertilizer and the liquid fertilizer in the fertilizer conveying pipe 22 are finally conveyed into the trench through the fertilizer injection pipe 21, and thereafter the soil covering plate 13 can cover the fertilizer applied to the soil.
In an alternative embodiment, in order to improve the soil covering effect, the soil covering plate 13 is a "V" shaped structure, and the fertilizer injection pipe 21 is located in the space enclosed by the soil covering plate 13.
The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment. One of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without inventive effort.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a solid-liquid fertilizer integration fertilizer injection unit which characterized in that includes: a fertilizing tube group, a fertilizer fixing box, a liquid fertilizer box and a ditching shovel;
the fertilizer pipe group comprises a fertilizer injection pipe and a fertilizer conveying pipe, the fertilizer injection pipe and the fertilizer conveying pipe are arranged at an included angle, the fertilizer fixing box and the fertilizer liquid box are communicated with the fertilizer conveying pipe, the fertilizer fixing box and the fertilizer liquid box are sequentially arranged along the direction deviating from the fertilizer injection pipe, and the ditching shovel is connected with the fertilizer injection pipe.
2. The integrated solid-liquid organic fertilizer fertilizing device of claim 1, further comprising a spiral feeding assembly, wherein the spiral feeding assembly comprises a driving member and a spiral packing auger, and the driving member is connected with the spiral packing auger;
wherein, under the drive of driving piece, the spiral auger can be with being located solid fertile transport in the solid fertile incasement is to in the fertilizer conveying pipe.
3. The integrated fertilizer apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a liquid fertilizer pump disposed on the fertilizer pipe and between the fertilizer tank and the liquid fertilizer tank.
4. The integrated fertilizer distributor of claim 1, wherein a valve is provided at the outlet of the liquid fertilizer tank.
5. The integrated fertilizer injection device for solid-liquid organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a liquid storage tank, wherein the liquid storage tank is arranged at one end of the fertilizer delivery pipe far away from the fertilizer injection pipe.
6. The integrated fertilizer apparatus of claim 5, further comprising a washing pump disposed on the fertilizer pipe and located between the liquid storage tank and the liquid fertilizer tank.
7. The integrated fertilizer apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the furrowing blade comprises a furrowing blade body and a blade tip, the furrowing blade body is an arc-shaped structural member, the furrowing blade body is arranged on the fertilizer injection pipe, the blade tip is arranged at the edge of the furrowing blade body, and the blade tip is arranged obliquely relative to the fertilizer injection pipe.
8. The integrated fertilizer distributor of claim 7, wherein the furrowing shovel further comprises an eccentric roller, the eccentric roller is rotatably arranged on the furrowing shovel body, and the eccentric roller is arranged in parallel with respect to the fertilizer injection pipe.
9. The integrated fertilizer apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein the furrowing shovel further comprises a covering plate, the covering plate is disposed on the furrowing shovel body, and the covering plate is disposed close to the fertilizer injection pipe.
10. The integrated fertilizer distributor of claim 9, wherein the casing plate is a V-shaped structure, and the fertilizer injection pipe is located in the space enclosed by the casing plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220741203.6U CN217064530U (en) | 2022-03-31 | 2022-03-31 | Solid-liquid organic fertilizer integrated fertilizing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220741203.6U CN217064530U (en) | 2022-03-31 | 2022-03-31 | Solid-liquid organic fertilizer integrated fertilizing device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN217064530U true CN217064530U (en) | 2022-07-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202220741203.6U Active CN217064530U (en) | 2022-03-31 | 2022-03-31 | Solid-liquid organic fertilizer integrated fertilizing device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116391492A (en) * | 2023-06-08 | 2023-07-07 | 四川省农业机械研究设计院 | Annotate fertile pipe and fertilizer distributor |
-
2022
- 2022-03-31 CN CN202220741203.6U patent/CN217064530U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116391492A (en) * | 2023-06-08 | 2023-07-07 | 四川省农业机械研究设计院 | Annotate fertile pipe and fertilizer distributor |
| CN116391492B (en) * | 2023-06-08 | 2023-08-15 | 四川省农业机械研究设计院 | Annotate fertile pipe and fertilizer distributor |
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