CN217059636U

CN217059636U - Compression strength detection mechanism for casting parts

Info

Publication number: CN217059636U
Application number: CN202123276311.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李泽; 李海章; 陈尚青; 戴广天
Original assignee: Yancheng Xiangsheng Casting Co ltd
Current assignee: Yancheng Xiangsheng Casting Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-23
Filing date: 2021-12-23
Publication date: 2022-07-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to a casting part compressive strength detection mechanism, which comprises a workbench, wherein a feeding device, a detection device and a feeding device are arranged on the workbench, the feeding device comprises a vibration feeding channel, a detection feeding channel, a corner bracket, a first air cylinder and a material pushing block, the vibration feeding channel and the detection feeding channel are arranged on the workbench and are orthogonally arranged, the corner bracket is provided with the corner channel, the two ends of the corner channel are communicated with the vibration feeding channel and the detection feeding channel, the first air cylinder is arranged on one side of the corner bracket, the telescopic end is connected with the material pushing block, the material pushing block is slidably arranged in the corner channel, the utility model can facilitate the automatic feeding of workpieces to be detected to the lower part of the detection device in sequence by arranging the feeding device, and the feeding between the channels in two different directions can be realized by arranging the first air cylinder, the material pushing block and the corner bracket, and the feeding speed can be controlled by the material pushing block.

Description

Cast member compressive strength detection mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a detection mechanism technical field specifically is a casting member compressive strength detection mechanism.

Background

Liquid metal is poured into a mould cavity with the shape and the size corresponding to the shape and the size of the part, and the liquid metal is cooled and solidified to obtain a blank or a part, namely a casting part. After the casting parts with the compression resistance requirements are machined, the compression resistance of the casting parts needs to be detected.

Patent number CN202120511063.9 discloses a workpiece compression-resistant detection device for machining, which requires manual or external equipment for loading and unloading when in use, and has low automation degree and low detection efficiency; in addition, detection device carries out the material loading through loading attachment a bit, but when the press was direct to exert pressure to the work piece, the loading attachment with the below crushed easily, the utility model discloses a new solution is proposed to above problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

To the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model provides a cast member compressive strength detection mechanism to solve the technical problem who mentions in the background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a casting part compressive strength detection mechanism comprises a workbench, wherein a feeding device, a detection device and a feeding device are arranged on the workbench, the feeding device comprises a vibration feeding channel, a detection feeding channel, a corner bracket, a first air cylinder and a material pushing block, the vibration feeding channel and the detection feeding channel are arranged on the workbench and are in orthogonal arrangement, the corner bracket is provided with a corner channel, the two ends of the corner channel are communicated with the vibration feeding channel and the detection feeding channel, the first air cylinder is arranged on one side of the corner bracket, a telescopic end is connected with the material pushing block, the material pushing block is slidably arranged in the corner channel, the detection device comprises a first support, a second air cylinder, a pressing block and a jacking mechanism, the first support is arranged on one side of the detection feeding channel, the second air cylinder is arranged on the first support, and the telescopic end penetrates through the first support and is connected with the pressing block, the jacking mechanism is arranged below the detection feeding channel.

Preferably, the feeding device comprises a third cylinder, a first moving plate, a fourth cylinder, a second moving plate, a first fork claw and a second fork claw, the third cylinder is arranged on the workbench, the telescopic end of the third cylinder is connected with the first moving plate, the fourth cylinder is arranged on the first moving plate, the telescopic end of the fourth cylinder is connected with the second moving plate, and the first fork claw and the second fork claw are arranged on the second moving plate in parallel. The design can be convenient for moving the workpiece from the feeding device to the detection device and then moving the workpiece from the detection device to the blanking channel.

In further preferred, climbing mechanism includes jacking piece, second support and fifth cylinder, the second support sets up on the workstation, and the fifth cylinder sets up on the second support, and flexible end with the jacking piece is connected, be provided with on the detection material loading passageway with jacking piece complex logical groove. This design can be convenient for jack-up the work piece from detecting the material loading passageway, prevents that it will detect the material loading passageway and crush when detecting.

In a further preferred mode, a first sliding block is arranged on one side of the pressing block, and a first guide rail matched with the first sliding block is arranged on the first support. This design can lead it when the briquetting reciprocates.

In a further preferred mode, a second sliding block is arranged on the lower surface of the first moving plate, and a second guide rail matched with the second sliding block is arranged on the workbench. The design can guide and support the first moving plate.

In a further preferred mode, a third slider is disposed on a lower surface of the second moving plate, and a third guide rail matched with the first moving plate is disposed on the first moving plate. The design can guide and support the second moving plate.

In a further preferred mode, a blanking channel is arranged on one side of the detection loading channel. The design can facilitate blanking.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a cast member compressive strength detection mechanism possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses in through setting up loading attachment, can be convenient for wait to detect the work piece and automatically feed to the detection device below in proper order and detect, through setting up first cylinder, ejector pad and corner frame, can realize the pay-off between the passageway of two different directions, and can control the material loading speed through the ejector pad;

2. the detection device is arranged in the utility model, when the workpiece moves onto the jacking block, the workpiece is jacked up from the detection feeding channel through the jacking mechanism, and then the detection device is pressed down to detect the compressive strength of the workpiece, so that the pressing block can be prevented from crushing the detection feeding channel;

3. the utility model discloses in through setting up material feeding unit, can realize material loading and unloading and go on in step, first fork claw is when removing detection device with the work piece from material loading unit, and the second fork claw removes unloading passageway department with the work piece from detection device, can improve pay-off efficiency, reduces the time of shutting down the wait.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a compressive strength detection mechanism for a casting part in the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the corner bracket of the present invention;

fig. 3 is the utility model discloses well detect material loading passageway and climbing mechanism not connected state schematic diagram.

In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. vibrating the feeding channel; 3. detecting a feeding channel; 4. a corner bracket; 5. a first cylinder; 6. a material pushing block; 7. a corner channel; 8. a first bracket; 9. a second cylinder; 10. briquetting; 11. a third cylinder; 12. a first moving plate; 13. a fourth cylinder; 14. a second moving plate; 15. a first fork claw; 16. a second jaw; 17. jacking blocks; 18. a second bracket; 19. a fifth cylinder; 20. a through groove; 21. a first slider; 22. a first guide rail; 23. a second slider; 24. a second guide rail; 25. a third slider; 26. a third guide rail; 27. and a blanking channel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-3, a casting compressive strength detecting mechanism comprises a workbench 1, a feeding device, a detecting device and a feeding device are arranged on the workbench 1, the feeding device comprises a vibration feeding channel 2, a detection feeding channel 3, a corner bracket 4, a first air cylinder 5 and a material pushing block 6, the vibration feeding channel 2 and the detection feeding channel 3 are arranged on the workbench 1 and are orthogonally arranged, the corner bracket 4 is provided with a corner channel 7, two ends of the corner channel 7 are communicated with the vibration feeding channel 2 and the detection feeding channel 3, the first air cylinder 5 is arranged on one side of the corner bracket 4, a telescopic end is connected with the material pushing block 6, the material pushing block 6 is slidably arranged in the corner channel 7, the detecting device comprises a first support 8, a second air cylinder 9, a pressing block 10 and a jacking mechanism, the first support 8 is arranged on one side of the detection feeding channel 3, the second cylinder 9 is arranged on the first support 8, the telescopic end penetrates through the first support 8 and is connected with the pressing block 10, and the jacking mechanism is arranged below the detection feeding channel 3. One side of the pressing block 10 is provided with a first sliding block 21, and the first support 8 is provided with a first guide rail 22 matched with the first sliding block.

In this embodiment, the feeding device includes a third cylinder 11, a first moving plate 12, a fourth cylinder 13, a second moving plate 14, a first fork 15 and a second fork 16, the third cylinder 11 is disposed on the worktable 1, and the telescopic end of the third cylinder is connected to the first moving plate 12, the fourth cylinder 13 is disposed on the first moving plate 12, and the telescopic end of the fourth cylinder is connected to the second moving plate 14, and the first fork 15 and the second fork 16 are disposed in parallel on the second moving plate 14. The lower surface of the first moving plate 12 is provided with a second slide block 23, and the workbench 1 is provided with a matched second guide rail 24. The lower surface of the second moving plate 14 is provided with a third slider 25, and the first moving plate 12 is provided with a third guide rail 26 matched with the third slider. A blanking channel 27 is arranged at one side of the detection loading channel 3. When the device is used, the third cylinder 11 is started to drive the first moving plate 12 to move towards the feeding device along the direction of the first guide rail 22 until the first fork claw 15 and the workpiece on the detection feeding channel 3, which is close to the feeding device, are aligned, the second fork claw 16 and the workpiece on the jacking block 17 are aligned, the fourth cylinder 13 is started to drive the second moving plate 14 to move along the direction of the second guide rail 24, so that the first fork claw 15 and the second fork claw 16 are respectively matched with the two workpieces, the third cylinder 11 is started again to drive the first moving plate 12 to move towards the feeding channel 27 along the direction of the first guide rail 22 until the first fork claw 15 moves to the jacking block 17, the second fork claw 16 moves to the feeding channel 27, the fourth cylinder 13 is started to drive the second moving plate 14 to move towards the side far away from the detection feeding channel 3 along the second guide rail 24, so that the first fork claw 15 and the second claw 16 are both separated from the workpiece, the work at the blanking passage 27 slides down the blanking passage 27.

In this embodiment, climbing mechanism includes jacking piece 17, second support 18 and fifth cylinder 19, and second support 18 sets up on workstation 1, and fifth cylinder 19 sets up on second support 18, and flexible end and jacking piece 17 are connected, is provided with on the detection material loading passageway 3 with jacking piece 17 complex logical groove 20. When the workpiece moves onto the jacking block 17, the first fork claw 15 is far away from the workpiece, and the fifth cylinder 19 is started to drive the jacking block 17 to move upwards in the through groove 20, so that the workpiece is jacked from the detection feeding channel 3.

Example 2:

in conclusion, when in use, workpieces are sequentially fed onto the vibration feeding channel 2 through the external vibration feeding disc, the vibration feeding channel 2 drives a plurality of workpieces to sequentially move onto the material pushing block 6, the first air cylinder 5 is started to drive the material pushing block 6 to move towards the side away from the corner bracket 4, so that the first workpiece moves into the corner channel 7, the first air cylinder 5 is started to drive the material pushing block 6 to push the first workpiece onto the detection feeding channel 3, at the same time, the material pushing block 6 blocks the second workpiece to prevent the second workpiece from being continuously fed, the first workpiece is fed onto the jacking block 17 through the feeding device, the first fork claw 15 is away from the workpiece, the fifth air cylinder 19 is started to drive the jacking block 17 to move upwards in the through groove 20 to jack the workpieces from the detection feeding channel 3, the second air cylinder 9 is started to drive the pressing block 10 to move downwards along the direction of the first guide rail 22, and (3) applying pressure to the workpiece, detecting the compressive strength of the workpiece, driving the pressing block 10 to move upwards by the second air cylinder 9 after the detection is finished, and driving the workpiece to move downwards by the jacking block 17 to be parallel to the detection feeding channel 3.

Example 3:

in conclusion, when feeding is required, the third cylinder 11 is started to drive the first moving plate 12 to move towards the feeding device along the first guide rail 22 until the first fork 15 and the workpiece on the detection feeding channel 3 close to the feeding device are aligned, at this time, the second fork 16 and the workpiece on the jacking block 17 are aligned, the fourth cylinder 13 is started to drive the second moving plate 14 to move along the second guide rail 24, so that the first fork 15 and the second fork 16 are respectively matched with the two workpieces, the third cylinder 11 is started again to drive the first moving plate 12 to move towards the feeding channel 27 along the first guide rail 22 until the first fork 15 moves towards the jacking block 17, at this time, the second fork 16 moves towards the feeding channel 27, the fourth cylinder 13 is started to drive the second moving plate 14 to move towards the side far away from the detection feeding channel 3 along the second guide rail 24, the first fork 15 and the second fork 16 are separated from the workpiece, and the workpiece at the blanking channel 27 slides down along the blanking channel 27.

In all the above-mentioned embodiments, the connection between two components may be selected from welding, bolt and nut fit connection, bolt or screw connection or other known connection methods according to actual situations, which are not repeated herein, and it is preferable to consider welding in the above description, although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cast member compressive strength detection mechanism, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a feeding device, a detection device and a feeding device are arranged on the workbench (1), the feeding device comprises a vibration feeding channel (2), a detection feeding channel (3), a corner frame (4), a first air cylinder (5) and a material pushing block (6), the vibration feeding channel (2) and the detection feeding channel (3) are arranged on the workbench (1) and are arranged orthogonally, a corner channel (7) is arranged on the corner frame (4), two ends of the corner channel (7) are communicated with the vibration feeding channel (2) and the detection feeding channel (3), the first air cylinder (5) is arranged on one side of the corner frame (4) and is connected with the material pushing block (6), the material pushing block (6) is slidably arranged in the corner channel (7), the detection device comprises a first support (8), a second air cylinder (9), a pressing block (10) and a jacking mechanism, first support (8) set up in the one side that detects feed channel (3), and second cylinder (9) set up on first support (8), and flexible end runs through first support (8) and briquetting (10) is connected, climbing mechanism sets up the below that detects feed channel (3).

2. The casting compressive strength detecting mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the feeding device comprises a third cylinder (11), a first moving plate (12), a fourth cylinder (13), a second moving plate (14), a first fork claw (15) and a second fork claw (16), wherein the third cylinder (11) is arranged on the workbench (1), the telescopic end of the third cylinder is connected with the first moving plate (12), the fourth cylinder (13) is arranged on the first moving plate (12), the telescopic end of the fourth cylinder is connected with the second moving plate (14), and the first fork claw (15) and the second fork claw (16) are arranged on the second moving plate (14) in parallel.

3. The compressive strength detection mechanism for cast members as claimed in claim 1, wherein: climbing mechanism includes jacking piece (17), second support (18) and fifth cylinder (19), second support (18) set up on workstation (1), and fifth cylinder (19) set up on second support (18), and flexible end with jacking piece (17) are connected, be provided with on detection material loading passageway (3) with jacking piece (17) complex logical groove (20).

4. The compressive strength detection mechanism for cast members as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the pressing block (10) is provided with a first sliding block (21), and a first guide rail (22) matched with the first support (8) is arranged on the first support.

5. The compressive strength detection mechanism for cast members as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the lower surface of the first moving plate (12) is provided with a second sliding block (23), and the workbench (1) is provided with a second guide rail (24) matched with the first guide rail.

6. The compressive strength detection mechanism for cast members as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the lower surface of the second moving plate (14) is provided with a third sliding block (25), and the first moving plate (12) is provided with a third guide rail (26) matched with the first moving plate.

7. The compressive strength detection mechanism for cast members as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the detection feeding channel (3) is provided with a blanking channel (27).