Improved generation is from line-up dress convenient to quick location
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the frock, concretely relates to improved generation is from line-up dress convenient to quick location.
Background
The production process technical equipment, also called tooling for short, is a general name of various tools used in the manufacturing process, and comprises a cutter, a clamp, a die, a measuring tool, a checking tool, an auxiliary tool, a bench tool, a station tool and the like. In the mechanical equipment manufacturing industry, the traditional processing production gradually develops towards automation and intellectualization, and the tool clamp platform is matched with the clamp, so that the production rate can be improved, the operation condition of workers can be improved under the condition of ensuring the product quality, and the automatic production is realized.
The existing tool needs to slowly move the clamp to clamp the workpiece when the workpiece is positioned and machined, the positioning process is complicated, the operation flow wastes time and labor, the positioning and clamping effect is not good enough, the workpiece is easy to slip, and the using effect of the tool is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a follow-on from line-up centering frock convenient to quick location to solve the current frock that proposes in the above-mentioned background art and when fixing a position the work piece and add man-hour, need remove anchor clamps slowly and carry out the centre gripping to the work piece, the positioning process is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, the operation flow is wasted time and energy, and the effect of location centre gripping is not enough, and the work piece takes place the landing easily, has reduced the result of use's of frock problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an improved generation is from line-up dress convenient to quick location which characterized in that: the clamping device comprises an operation box, wherein a placing plate and two movable blocks are arranged at the top of the operation box, the placing plate is positioned between the two movable blocks, two opposite side surfaces of the two movable blocks are fixedly connected with arc-shaped clamping plates through buffer units respectively, and a driving assembly is arranged in the operation box and is assembled to drive the two arc-shaped clamping plates to approach or depart from each other so as to quickly position and clamp workpieces with different sizes;
the drive assembly includes motor, gear, two racks and bracing piece, motor fixed mounting is at the interior bottom surface of control box, gear fixed connection is at the surface of motor output shaft, both ends mesh with two racks respectively around the gear, two the rack is respectively through the inside of slip subassembly slidable mounting at the control box, the one end fixed connection of bracing piece is at the upper surface of rack, the passageway that the other end of bracing piece passed the control box upper surface and offered extends to the top of control box and fixed connection in the lower surface of movable block in the lump together.
By adopting the scheme, the driving assembly is arranged, under the supporting and limiting effects of the sliding strip and the first sliding groove, the two racks are driven to move relatively through the rotation of the gear, so that the two arc-shaped clamping plates are driven to mutually approach or separate through the matching of the movable block, the workpiece can be conveniently and quickly positioned and clamped, the operation process is time-saving and labor-saving, and the positioning effect is good; through being provided with buffering subassembly, utilize the elastic action of spring to act on the movable rod to can contact the work piece and when extrudeing the work piece at the arc grip block, the cooperation spring drives the movable rod and removes one section distance to the direction of keeping away from the work piece, thereby can cushion the protection to the work piece.
As a preferred embodiment, the sliding assembly comprises a sliding strip, sliding grooves I are formed in the front side and the rear side of the inner wall surface of the operating box, the sliding strip is slidably mounted in the sliding grooves I, and the sliding strip is fixedly connected with the rack.
By adopting the scheme, the rack is used for driving the sliding strip to slide left and right in the first sliding groove through the sliding assembly, and the first sliding groove and the sliding strip are matched to support and limit the rack, so that the rack can stably move left and right.
As a preferred embodiment, the buffer unit includes a movable rod and a spring, two opposite sides of the movable block are respectively provided with two grooves, one end of the movable rod is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped clamping plate, the other end of the movable rod extends to the inside of the groove and is fixedly connected with one end of the spring, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of one side of the groove.
By adopting the scheme, the spring is arranged, the acting force generated by the deformation of the spring acts on the movable rod, so that the arc-shaped clamping plate can be contacted with a workpiece and extrude the workpiece, the spring is matched to drive the arc-shaped clamping plate to move synchronously in the direction away from the workpiece, and the workpiece can be buffered and protected.
As a preferred embodiment, the inner top wall and the inner bottom surface of the groove are both provided with a second sliding groove, a sliding block is arranged in the second sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the sliding block is fixedly connected with the movable rod.
By adopting the scheme, the sliding block is driven to slide in the second sliding groove through the movable rod, and the second sliding groove and the sliding block can limit the movable rod, so that the movable rod cannot shift and stably move left and right under the elastic action of the spring.
As a preferred embodiment, the equal fixedly connected with slide rail in the upper surface left and right sides of control box, two the equal fixedly connected with connecting rod of lower surface of movable block, the bottom fixed mounting of connecting rod has universal ball, universal ball rolling installation is in the inside of slide rail.
Adopt above-mentioned scheme, through being provided with universal ball, utilize the movable block to roll in the slide rail in the synchronous drive of connecting rod when moving left or right side to utilize universal ball can play the supporting role to the movable block, make when the movable block side-to-side motion more stable.
In a preferred embodiment, a support plate is fixedly mounted inside the operation box, an electric push rod is fixedly mounted at the center position of the upper surface of the support plate, an output shaft of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the placing plate, and a second channel is formed in the upper surface of the operation box.
By adopting the scheme, the electric push rod is arranged, the electric push rod is utilized to drive the placing plate to move upwards or downwards, so that the height of the placing plate can be adjusted according to workpieces with different heights, the workpieces can be clamped conveniently, and the application range of the tool is enlarged.
In the above scheme, it should be noted that the motor and the electric push rod are both electrically connected to an external power supply.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the improved self-centering tool convenient for rapid positioning is provided with the driving assembly, under the supporting and limiting effects of the sliding strip and the sliding groove I, the two racks are driven to move relatively through the rotation of the gear, so that the movable block is matched to drive the two arc-shaped clamping plates to mutually approach or separate, the workpiece can be conveniently and rapidly positioned and clamped, the operation process is time-saving and labor-saving, and the positioning effect is good;
this improved generation is from line-up dress convenient to quick location utilizes the elastic action of spring to act on the movable rod through being provided with buffering subassembly to can contact the work piece and when extrudeing the work piece at the arc grip block, the cooperation spring drives the movable rod and removes one section distance to the direction of keeping away from the work piece, thereby can cushion the protection to the work piece.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a front view section of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a top view section of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the top view section inside the operation box of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a position a of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an operation box; 2. placing the plate; 3. a movable block; 4. an arc-shaped clamping plate; 5. a motor; 6. a gear; 7. a rack; 8. a support bar; 9. a first channel; 10. a first sliding chute; 11. a slide bar; 12. a groove; 13. a movable rod; 14. a spring; 15. a second chute; 16. a slider; 17. a slide rail; 18. a connecting rod; 19. a universal ball; 20. a support plate; 21. an electric push rod; 22. and a second channel.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.
The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The condition in the embodiment can be further adjusted according to concrete condition the utility model discloses a it is right under the design prerequisite the utility model discloses a simple improvement of method all belongs to the utility model discloses the scope of claiming.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides an improved generation is from line-up frock convenient to quick location, including operation box 1, the top of operation box 1 is provided with places board 2 and two movable blocks 3, places board 2 and is located between two movable blocks 3, two sides that two movable blocks 3 are mutually opposite are respectively through buffer unit fixedly connected with arc grip block 4, the inside of operation box 1 is provided with drive assembly, drive assembly is assembled for driving two arc grip blocks 4 to be close to each other or keep away from to carry out quick location centre gripping to the work piece of different sizes;
the driving assembly comprises a motor 5, a gear 6, two racks 7 and a supporting rod 8, the motor 5 is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom surface of the operation box 1, the gear 6 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of an output shaft of the motor 5, the front end and the rear end of the gear 6 are respectively meshed with the two racks 7, the two racks 7 are respectively arranged in the operation box 1 in a sliding manner through a sliding assembly, one end of the supporting rod 8 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rack 7, the other end of the supporting rod 8 penetrates through a first channel 9 formed in the upper surface of the operation box 1 and extends to the upper part of the operation box 1 and is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable block 3, the driving assembly is arranged, under the supporting and limiting effects of a sliding strip 11 and a sliding groove 10, the two racks 7 are driven to move relatively through the rotation of the gear 6, and then the movable block 3 is matched to drive the two arc-shaped clamping plates 4 to be close to or far away from each other, so that the positioning and clamping of a workpiece can be conveniently and quickly carried out, the operation flow is time-saving and labor-saving, and the positioning effect is good.
The sliding assembly comprises a sliding strip 11, sliding grooves I10 are formed in the front side and the rear side of the inner wall surface of the operating box 1, the sliding strip 11 is slidably mounted in the sliding grooves I10, and the sliding strip 11 is fixedly connected with the rack 7; through being provided with the slip subassembly, utilize rack 7 to drive draw runner 11 and carry out the horizontal slip in spout 10, cooperation spout 10 and draw runner 11 can support spacingly to rack 7 for rack 7 can be stable carry out the horizontal motion.
The buffer unit comprises a movable rod 13 and a spring 14, two opposite side surfaces of the two movable blocks 3 are respectively provided with two grooves 12, one end of the movable rod 13 is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped clamping plate 4, the other end of the movable rod 13 extends into the grooves 12 and is fixedly connected with one end of the spring 14, and the other end of the spring 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of one side of the groove 12; through being provided with spring 14, the effort that utilizes spring 14 deformation to produce acts on movable rod 13 to can be when arc grip block 4 contacts and extrudees the work piece with the work piece, cooperation spring 14 drives the direction synchronous motion that the work piece was kept away from to arc grip block 4, thereby can play the buffering protection effect to the work piece.
The inner top wall and the inner bottom surface of the groove 12 are both provided with a second sliding groove 15, a sliding block 16 is arranged in the second sliding groove 15 in a sliding manner, and the sliding block 16 is fixedly connected with the movable rod 13; the sliding block 16 is driven to slide in the second sliding groove 15 through the movable rod 13, and the movable rod 13 can be limited by the second sliding groove 15 and the sliding block 16, so that the movable rod 13 cannot shift and stably move left and right under the elastic action of the spring 14.
The left side and the right side of the upper surface of the operation box 1 are fixedly connected with slide rails 17, the lower surfaces of the two movable blocks 3 are fixedly connected with connecting rods 18, universal balls 19 are fixedly mounted at the bottoms of the connecting rods 18, and the universal balls 19 are arranged inside the slide rails 17 in a rolling manner; through being provided with universal ball 19, cooperation connecting rod 18 when utilizing the movable block 3 to move left or right drives universal ball 19 and rolls in slide rail 17 in step to utilize universal ball 19 can play the supporting role to movable block 3, make more stable when the movable block 3 moves left and right.
A support plate 20 is fixedly arranged in the operation box 1, an electric push rod 21 is fixedly arranged at the center of the upper surface of the support plate 20, an output shaft of the electric push rod 21 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the placing plate 2, and a second channel 22 is formed in the upper surface of the operation box 1; through being provided with electric putter 21, utilize electric putter 21 to drive and place board 2 and go on upwards or downstream to can adjust the height of placing board 2 so that carry out the centre gripping to the work piece according to the work piece of co-altitude not, enlarged the application range of frock.
When the clamping device is used, a workpiece to be processed is placed on the placing plate 2, the electric push rod 21 is started to drive the placing plate 2 to move upwards or downwards according to the height of the workpiece so as to adjust the placing plate 2 to a proper height to clamp the workpiece, the motor 5 is started again to drive the gear 6 to rotate, under the supporting and limiting effects of the sliding groove I10 and the sliding strip 11, the gear 6 is utilized to drive the two racks 7 to move relatively, the support rod 8 moves left and right in the channel I9 to drive the two arc-shaped clamping plates 4 to get close to or away from each other, so that the workpieces with different sizes can be quickly and stably positioned and clamped, and when the arc-shaped clamping plates 4 are in contact with the workpiece and extrude the workpiece, the acting force generated by elastic deformation of the spring 14 acts on the movable rod 13 to drive the arc-shaped clamping plates 4 to move a certain distance in the direction away from the workpiece, thereby the work piece can be protected by buffering.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.