CN219378647U

CN219378647U - Punching equipment for steel structure machining

Info

Publication number: CN219378647U
Application number: CN202320654255.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孟强海
Original assignee: Jiangsu Baoqiang Steel Structure Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Baoqiang Steel Structure Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-29
Filing date: 2023-03-29
Publication date: 2023-07-21
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses punching equipment for processing a steel structure, which comprises a punching platform, wherein a feeding area and a punching area are respectively arranged at two ends of the punching platform, a pushing piece for driving the steel structure to move forwards is arranged between the feeding area and the punching area, a first mounting seat is arranged in the punching area, a U-shaped seat and lifting columns positioned at two sides of the U-shaped seat are arranged on the first mounting seat, a middle through hole of the U-shaped seat is used for placing the steel structure, a transverse plate is arranged at the upper end of the lifting column, a punch is arranged on the transverse plate, and a first through hole corresponding to the punch is arranged on the U-shaped seat. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the utility model provides a but punching equipment for steel construction processing can be automatic with square tubular steel construction continuous propulsion punching a hole through setting up reciprocating motion's impeller, has effectively alleviateed staff work load when steel construction processing, improves square tubular steel construction's punching efficiency, and steel construction's punching precision is high.

Description

Punching equipment for steel structure machining

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structures, in particular to punching equipment for processing a steel structure.

Background

At present, steel frame structures are required to be used for some constructional engineering, the surfaces of the steel structures are required to be punched for convenient installation, connecting holes are formed for connecting screws or rivets, particularly, the I-shaped steel structures are required to be punched on the two sides of the top and the bottom of the steel structures, so that the rivets and bolts are convenient to install; the square tube steel is required to be clamped in the process of punching the square tube steel, when one punching operation is completed on the square tube steel, the square tube steel is required to be manually pushed to move, so that punching operations are carried out on different positions of the square tube steel, the positions of the holes which are formed in the square tube steel cannot be the same easily, the square tube steel is large in size, the steel structure is inconvenient to move, great inconvenience is caused to the punching operations easily, and the square tube steel cannot be continuously punched.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to overcome the technical defects and provide punching equipment for processing a steel structure.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a steel construction processing is with equipment of punching a hole, including the platform of punching a hole, the both ends of punching a hole the platform are equipped with the material loading district respectively and punch a hole the district, be equipped with the impeller that is used for driving the steel construction and move forward between the district that punches a hole the district, be equipped with first mount pad in the district that punches a hole, be equipped with U type seat and be located the lift post of U type seat both sides on the first mount pad, the middle part through-hole of U type seat is used for placing the steel construction, the upper end of lift post is equipped with the diaphragm, install the drift on the diaphragm, be equipped with the first through-hole corresponding with the drift position on the U type seat.

Further, the pushing piece comprises a movable seat capable of reciprocating between a feeding area and a punching area, a first side plate is arranged at the upper end of the movable seat relatively, a first top plate is arranged at the top of the two first side plates, a first hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the first top plate, and a first pressing plate is arranged at the bottom end of a piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder.

Further, the material loading district is equipped with the second mount pad, it is equipped with the lead screw to rotate between first mount pad and the second mount pad, the lead screw is driven by the driving motor who sets up at the second mount pad outer end, remove seat threaded connection on the lead screw, be connected with the guide pillar between first mount pad and the second mount pad and remove the seat and slide and set up on the guide pillar.

Further, a second side plate is arranged on the first mounting seat relatively, a second top plate is arranged at the top of the second side plate on two sides, a second hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the second top plate, and a second pressing plate is arranged at the bottom end of a piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder.

Further, the bottom of the punching table is provided with an air cylinder, the bottom end of the piston rod of the air cylinder is provided with a lifting plate, and two lifting columns penetrate through the bottom of the first mounting seat and are fixedly connected with the upper end of the lifting plate.

Further, the middle part of the first installation seat is provided with a chip removal port, the first installation seat is provided with a second through hole corresponding to the first through hole in position, and the outer end of the chip removal port is obliquely provided with a chip removal bucket.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the utility model provides a but punching equipment for steel construction processing can be automatic with square tubular steel construction continuous propulsion punching a hole through setting up reciprocating motion's impeller, has effectively alleviateed staff work load when steel construction processing, improves square tubular steel construction's punching efficiency, and can prevent that the steel construction from appearing rocking at the in-process of punching a hole through setting up first clamp plate and second clamp plate to improve square tubular steel construction's punching precision.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a punching apparatus for processing a steel structure according to the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of a punching apparatus for processing a steel structure according to the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view showing the state of use of the punching device for processing a steel structure according to the present utility model.

As shown in the figure: 1. the device comprises a punching platform, 2, a first mounting seat, 3, a U-shaped seat, 4, a lifting column, 5, a transverse plate, 6, a punch, 7, a first through hole, 8, a movable seat, 9, a first side plate, 10, a first top plate, 11, a first hydraulic cylinder, 12, a first pressing plate, 13, a second mounting seat, 14, a screw rod, 15, a driving motor, 16, a guide pillar, 17, a second side plate, 18, a second top plate, 19, a second hydraulic cylinder, 20, a second pressing plate, 21, a cylinder, 22, a lifting plate, 23, a chip removing port, 24, a second through hole, 25 and a chip removing bucket.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Specific embodiments of the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Wherein like parts are designated by like reference numerals.

It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the words "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward or away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.

In order to make the contents of the present utility model more clearly understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

In combination with the attached drawing, the punching equipment for processing the steel structure comprises a punching platform 1, wherein a feeding area and a punching area are respectively arranged at two ends of the punching platform 1, a pushing piece for driving the steel structure to move forward is arranged between the feeding area and the punching area, a first mounting seat 2 is arranged in the punching area, a U-shaped seat 3 and a middle through hole of a lifting column 4,U type seat 3 positioned at two sides of the U-shaped seat 3 are arranged on the first mounting seat 2, the steel structure is placed, a transverse plate 5 is arranged at the upper end of the lifting column 4, a punch 6 is arranged on the transverse plate 5, and a first through hole 7 corresponding to the position of the punch 6 is arranged on the U-shaped seat 3.

In one embodiment, the pushing member comprises a movable seat 8 capable of reciprocating between a feeding area and a punching area, a first side plate 9 is relatively arranged at the upper end of the movable seat 8, a first top plate 10 is arranged at the top of each of the two first side plates 9, a first hydraulic cylinder 11 is arranged on the first top plate 10, a first pressing plate 12 is arranged at the bottom end of a piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 11, a square tubular steel structure is placed on the movable seat 8, the end part of the square tubular steel structure extends into the lower part of the U-shaped seat 3, and the surface of the steel structure is pressed by the first pressing plate 12 in the punching process to prevent shaking.

In one embodiment, in order to realize the reciprocating movement of the movable seat 8, the feeding area is provided with a second mounting seat 13, a screw rod 14 is rotationally arranged between the first mounting seat 2 and the second mounting seat 13, the screw rod 14 is driven by a driving motor 15 arranged at the outer end of the second mounting seat 13, the movable seat 8 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 14, a guide pillar 16 is connected between the first mounting seat 2 and the second mounting seat 13, the movable seat 8 is slidably arranged on the guide pillar 16, the driving motor 15 is started to drive the screw rod 14 to rotate positively and negatively, the screw rod 14 can drive the movable seat 8 to move forwards, so that the steel structure can be driven to continuously move forwards to realize continuous punching, and the movable seat 8 can be retracted to the original position when the screw rod 14 is reversed, so that the steel structure needing punching for the next round is conveniently pushed.

In one embodiment, in order to further prevent the steel structure from shaking during punching, the first mounting seat 2 is relatively provided with a second side plate 17, the tops of the second side plates 17 on two sides are provided with a second top plate 18, the second top plate 18 is provided with a second hydraulic cylinder 19, the bottom end of a piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 19 is provided with a second pressing plate 20, the second hydraulic cylinder 19 drives the second pressing plate 20 to press the surface of the steel structure, and in the process of reciprocating movement of the moving seat 8, the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 19 shortens to drive the second pressing plate 20 to rise, so that the moving seat 8 can drive the movement of the steel structure.

In one embodiment, the bottom of the punching platform 1 is provided with an air cylinder 21, the bottom end of the piston rod of the air cylinder 21 is provided with a lifting plate 22, two lifting columns 4 penetrate through the bottom of the first mounting seat 2 and are fixedly connected with the upper end of the lifting plate 22, the piston rod of the air cylinder 21 stretches to drive the lifting plate 22 to descend, the lifting plate 22 descends to drive the lifting columns 4 to descend, and the lifting columns 4 drive the punch 6 on the transverse plate 5 to descend so as to carry out punching operation on the steel structure.

In one embodiment, the middle part of the first mounting seat 2 is provided with a chip removal port 23, the first mounting seat 2 is provided with a second through hole 24 corresponding to the position of the first through hole 7, the outer end of the chip removal port 23 is obliquely provided with a chip removal bucket 25, the punch 6 sequentially passes through the first through hole 7, the steel structure and the second through hole 24 in the punching process of the steel structure, synchronous punching of the top surface and the bottom surface of the steel structure is realized, and chips generated by punching enter the chip removal port 23 through the second through hole 24 and are discharged through the chip removal bucket 25.

In the concrete implementation of the utility model, a square tubular steel structure to be punched is placed on a movable seat 8, the end part of the square tubular steel structure extends into the lower part of a U-shaped seat 3, a first pressing plate 12 and a second pressing plate 20 compress the surface of the steel structure in the punching process, a cylinder 21 is started, a piston rod of the cylinder 21 stretches to drive a lifting plate 22 to descend, the lifting plate 22 can drive a lifting column 4 to descend, the lifting column 4 drives a punch 6 on a transverse plate 5 to descend so as to punch the steel structure, and when continuous punching is needed, a driving motor 15 is started to drive a lead screw 14 to rotate forwards, and the lead screw 14 can drive the movable seat 8 to move forwards, so that the steel structure can be driven to continuously move forwards to realize continuous punching.

The utility model and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the utility model as shown in the drawings. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a steel construction processing is with punching equipment, includes punching station (1), its characterized in that, the both ends of punching station (1) are equipped with material loading district and punching area respectively, be equipped with the impeller that is used for driving steel construction and moves forward between material loading district and the punching area, be equipped with first mount pad (2) in the punching area, be equipped with U type seat (3) and be located lifting column (4) of U type seat (3) both sides on first mount pad (2), the middle part through-hole of U type seat (3) is used for placing the steel construction, the upper end of lifting column (4) is equipped with diaphragm (5), install drift (6) on diaphragm (5), be equipped with on U type seat (3) with drift (6) position corresponding first through-hole (7).

2. Punching equipment for steel structure processing according to claim 1, characterized in that the pushing piece comprises a movable seat (8) capable of reciprocating between a feeding area and a punching area, a first side plate (9) is oppositely arranged at the upper end of the movable seat (8), a first top plate (10) is arranged at the top of two first side plates (9), a first hydraulic cylinder (11) is arranged on the first top plate (10), and a first pressing plate (12) is arranged at the bottom end of a piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder (11).

3. The punching equipment for machining steel structures according to claim 2, wherein the feeding area is provided with a second mounting seat (13), a screw rod (14) is rotatably arranged between the first mounting seat (2) and the second mounting seat (13), the screw rod (14) is driven by a driving motor (15) arranged at the outer end of the second mounting seat (13), the movable seat (8) is in threaded connection with the screw rod (14), a guide pillar (16) is connected between the first mounting seat (2) and the second mounting seat (13), and the movable seat (8) is slidably arranged on the guide pillar (16).

4. Punching equipment for machining steel structures according to claim 1, characterized in that a second side plate (17) is oppositely arranged on the first mounting seat (2), a second top plate (18) is arranged at the top of the second side plate (17) at two sides, a second hydraulic cylinder (19) is arranged on the second top plate (18), and a second pressing plate (20) is arranged at the bottom end of a piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder (19).

5. The punching equipment for machining steel structures according to claim 1, wherein an air cylinder (21) is arranged at the bottom of the punching table (1), a lifting plate (22) is arranged at the bottom end of a piston rod of the air cylinder (21), and two lifting columns (4) penetrate through the bottom of the first mounting seat (2) and are fixedly connected with the upper end of the lifting plate (22).

6. Punching equipment for processing steel structures according to claim 1, characterized in that the middle part of the first mounting seat (2) is provided with a chip removing opening (23) and the first mounting seat (2) is provided with a second through hole (24) corresponding to the first through hole (7), and the outer end of the chip removing opening (23) is obliquely provided with a chip removing hopper (25).