CN217052020U - Glass kiln convenient to get material - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of kilns, in particular to a glass kiln convenient for taking materials, which comprises a glass kiln shell, regenerative chambers, a melting tank and a material taking tank, wherein the two regenerative chambers are arranged at two sides inside the glass kiln shell, the melting tank is arranged between the regenerative chambers and is communicated with the two regenerative chambers, and the material taking tank is arranged inside the melting tank; the glass kiln shell is provided with a plurality of gathering ports positioned on the side surface of the melting tank, the lower sides of the gathering ports are flush with or higher than the upper edge of the material taking tank, a storage chamber is connected below the melting tank, a partition plate is arranged inside the material taking tank, the center of the partition plate is connected with a drainage cover, the side surface of the drainage cover is provided with a drainage port, the drainage port is communicated with the storage chamber through a drainage tube, and a closing component for changing the closing state of the drainage port is arranged in the drainage cover; the utility model discloses can backup when processing glass liquid so that later stage is compared, also can let get the material pond and be heated and evenly reduce energy consumption.

Description

Glass kiln convenient to get material

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the kiln, concretely relates to glass kiln convenient to get material.

Background

With the daily change of the current economic society and the continuous expansion of the urban scale, the demand of people on glass is increasing day by day, and the requirements on the quality and the variety of the glass are higher and higher. In China, the glass industry is not only the traditional industry but also the labor-intensive industry, and after the twenty-first century, China pushes the development of the equipment manufacturing industry, so that the traditional glass manufacturing industry in China also enters the period of rapid development. The glass kiln is equipment for realizing a glass firing system, plays a role in playing a role in modernization of glass manufacturing, and the quality of a glass product greatly depends on the quality of a firing process.

Chinese patent with application number CN201521090481.6 discloses a no-crucible glass kiln, including regenerator, melting tank and the material taking tank in the melting tank that communicates with the regenerator, the material taking tank inner wall material is electro-fused zirconia corundum, the melting tank is equipped with the gathering port, glass is melted in the material taking tank, and is taken out through the gathering port. This utility model discloses no crucible glass kiln adopts electric smelting zirconia corundum, and anti erosion capacity is strong, can guarantee on the one hand that can not sneak into impurity after the glass liquefaction, and the composition is more homogeneous, and on the other hand has also improved the life who gets the material pond, does not need frequent change getting the material pond, very big workman's intensity of labour that has alleviateed.

However, the glass kiln in the prior art cannot be backed up during processing, and the molten glass taking pool is heated unevenly.

Disclosure of Invention

To the above-mentioned weak point that exists among the prior art, the utility model provides a glass kiln convenient to get material for solve current glass kiln can't add man-hour backup, the uneven problem of being heated in the material pond is got to glass liquid.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme:

the glass kiln convenient for taking materials comprises a glass kiln shell, regenerative chambers, a melting tank and a material taking tank, wherein the two regenerative chambers are arranged on two sides inside the glass kiln shell;

open on the glass kiln casing and have a plurality of material mouths of choosing that are located the melting tank side, choose the downside of material mouth and get the material pond along the parallel and level or be higher than get the material pond and go up along, the melting tank below is connected to open and is had the apotheca, it is provided with the baffle to get the inside of material pond, the baffle center connection has the drainage cover, it has the drainage mouth to open to the side of the drainage cover, through the drainage tube intercommunication between drainage mouth and the apotheca, be provided with the logical subassembly that closes that is used for changing drainage mouth logical closed state in the drainage cover, can let from this and get the even energy consumption that reduces of material pond being heated, also can backup when processing glass liquid so that the later stage is compared.

Further, lead to and close the subassembly including opening the slip chamber in the drainage cover, the drainage cover inner wall is opened there is the spout that communicates with the slip chamber, it slides to be provided with the shielding plate in the slip chamber, the shielding plate width is greater than drainage mouth width, the shielding plate inboard is connected with the connecting rod, the connecting rod slides in the spout, connecting rod end connection has the pivot, the pivot runs through the baffle and extends to the baffle below, the pivot periphery is connected with the fixture block and prevents that the pivot from dropping, the pivot end rotates and is connected with rotating gear, the meshing of rotating gear bottom is connected with the helical gear, the helical gear outside is connected with the transfer line, the transfer line runs through the glass kiln casing and extends to the glass kiln casing outside, and the staff just can change the logical closed state of drainage mouth outside the glass kiln from this.

Furthermore, the end of the transmission rod is connected with a hand lever, so that a worker can apply force to rotate the transmission rod conveniently.

Furthermore, a replaceable storage box with an opening top is arranged in the storage chamber, and different glass liquids can be stored in different storage boxes respectively.

Furthermore, get the outer wall in material pond and melt the interior wall interval setting of pond, avoid getting the temperature change of material pond outer edge department along with the melting tank change too big to cause and get the material pond outer edge and the middle part uneven being heated.

Furthermore, the material picking port is circular, and the round material picking port is convenient for taking out the picked molten glass out of the material taking pool due to the fact that the molten glass picked out during material picking is spherical.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of a glass furnace for facilitating material taking of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view (front view) of an embodiment of a glass kiln facilitating material taking according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a flow guide cover in an embodiment of a glass kiln convenient for taking materials according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an opening and closing assembly in an embodiment of a glass furnace for facilitating material taking according to the present invention;

reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include:

the glass kiln comprises a glass kiln shell 1, a material taking opening 101, a heat storage chamber 2, a melting tank 3, a material taking tank 4, a partition plate 401, a flow guide cover 402, a flow guide opening 403, a flow guide pipe 404, a storage chamber 5, a storage box 501, a through-closing assembly 6, a sliding cavity 601, a sliding chute 602, a shielding plate 603, a connecting rod 604, a rotating shaft 605, a clamping block 606, a rotating gear 607, a helical gear 608, a transmission rod 609 and a hand rocker 610.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood, the following description is provided for the purpose of illustrating the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Wherein the showings are for the purpose of illustration only and are shown by way of illustration only and not in actual form, and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent; for a better understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.

The embodiment is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1-4, the glass kiln convenient for taking materials of the utility model comprises a glass kiln shell 1, regenerators 2, a melting tank 3 and a material taking tank 4, wherein the regenerators 2 are arranged on two sides of the interior of the glass kiln shell 1, the melting tank 3 is arranged between the regenerators 2 and is communicated with the two regenerators 2, and the material taking tank 4 is arranged in the melting tank 3;

open on the glass kiln casing 1 and have a plurality of material mouths 101 of choosing that are located 3 sides of melting tank, choose the downside of material mouth 101 and get the upward edge parallel and level of material pond 4 or be higher than and get the material pond 4 and go up along, 3 below connection of melting tank has apotheca 5, it is provided with baffle 401 to get the inside baffle 401 in material pond 4, baffle 401 center connection has drainage cover 402, drainage cover 402 side is opened there is drainage mouth 403, communicate through drainage tube 404 between drainage mouth 403 and the apotheca 5, be provided with the logical subassembly 6 that closes that is used for changing drainage mouth 403 logical closed state in the drainage cover 402.

The melting tank 3 uniformly heats the material taking tank 4 to process the glass liquid, and the glass liquid can be picked out from the material picking port 101 for taking after the material taking tank 4 is processed; when the melting tank 3 heats the material taking tank 4, air above the material taking tank 4 is heated to expand and transfers heat to the checker bricks in the regenerator 2, and the checker bricks serve as heat exchange media to transfer heat to the air around the material taking tank 4 to keep the temperature of the material taking tank 4, so that the energy consumption of the melting tank 3 is reduced; the drainage opening is opened through the opening and closing component 6, so that the glass liquid at the bottom of the material taking pool 4 can enter the storage chamber 5 for backup so as to be convenient for later inspection, and the drainage opening can be closed through the opening and closing component 6 after enough glass liquid is taken out.

The closing and opening assembly 6 comprises a sliding cavity 601 arranged in a drainage cover 402, a sliding groove 602 communicated with the sliding cavity 601 is formed in the inner wall of the drainage cover 402, a shielding plate 603 is arranged in the sliding cavity 601 to slide, the width of the shielding plate 603 is larger than that of a drainage port 403, a connecting rod 604 is connected to the inner side of the shielding plate 603, the connecting rod 604 slides in the sliding groove 602, the end of the connecting rod 604 is connected with a rotating shaft 605, the rotating shaft 605 penetrates through a partition 401 and extends to the lower side of the partition 401, a clamping block 606 is connected to the periphery of the rotating shaft 605 to prevent the rotating shaft 605 from falling off, the end of the rotating shaft 605 is rotatably connected with a rotating gear 607, a helical gear 608 is meshed with the bottom of the rotating gear 607, a transmission rod 609 is connected to the outer side of the helical gear 608, and the transmission rod 609 penetrates through the glass kiln shell 1 and extends to the outer side of the glass kiln shell 1.

When the drainage port 403 needs to be opened, a worker can rotate the transmission rod 609 outside the glass kiln, the transmission rod 609 drives the bevel gear 608 to rotate, the rotating gear 607 meshed with the bevel gear 608 rotates together with the bevel gear 609, the rotating gear 607 drives the rotating shaft 605 and the clamping block 606 to rotate, the rotating shaft 605 drives the connecting rod 604 to start sliding in the sliding groove 602, the shielding plate 603 connected with the connecting rod 604 starts sliding in the sliding cavity 601, and when the shielding plate 603 completely enters the sliding cavity 601, the drainage port 403 is exposed and glass liquid can enter; similarly, when the drainage opening 403 needs to be closed, the driving rod 609 is rotated to enable the shielding plate 603 to slide in the sliding cavity 601, and the width of the shielding plate 603 is larger than that of the drainage opening 403, so that the drainage opening 403 can be completely shielded, and the glass liquid is prevented from entering.

The end of the transmission rod 609 is connected with a hand lever 610, which is convenient for workers to apply force to rotate the transmission rod 609.

The storage chamber 5 is provided with a replaceable storage box 501 with an open top, so that different glass liquids can be stored in different storage boxes 501 respectively.

Get the outer wall of material pond 4 and 3 inner walls intervals of melting tank and set up, avoid getting the temperature change of the outer edge department of material pond 4 and change too big along melting tank 3 to cause and get the material pond 4 outer edge and the middle part uneven being heated.

The material picking port 101 is circular, and the glass liquid picked out during material picking is spherical, so that the round material picking port 101 is convenient for taking out the picked glass liquid out of the material taking pool 4.

The above are merely embodiments of the present invention, and the common general knowledge of the known specific structures and characteristics in the schemes is not described herein too much, so that those skilled in the art can know all the common technical knowledge in the technical field of the present invention before the application date or the priority date, can know all the prior art in the field, and have the capability of applying the conventional experimental means before the date. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a glass kiln convenient to get material which characterized in that: the glass kiln comprises a glass kiln shell (1), two regenerators (2), a melting tank (3) and a material taking tank (4), wherein the two regenerators (2) are arranged on two sides of the inner part of the glass kiln shell (1), the melting tank (3) is arranged between the regenerators (2) and is communicated with the two regenerators (2), and the material taking tank (4) is arranged in the melting tank (3);

open on glass kiln casing (1) and have a plurality of material mouths (101) of choosing that are located melting tank (3) side, the downside of choosing material mouth (101) and the going up of getting material pond (4) are along the parallel and level or be higher than get material pond (4) and go up the edge, melting tank (3) below is connected to open and is had apotheca (5), it is inside to be provided with baffle (401) to get material pond (4), baffle (401) center is connected with drainage cover (402), open drainage cover (402) side has drainage mouth (403), communicate through drainage tube (404) between drainage mouth (403) and apotheca (5), be provided with in drainage cover (402) and be used for changing the logical subassembly (6) that close the state of drainage mouth (403).

2. The glass furnace convenient for taking materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the opening and closing assembly (6) comprises a sliding cavity (601) arranged in a drainage cover (402), the inner wall of the drainage cover (402) is provided with a sliding groove (602) communicated with the sliding cavity (601), a shielding plate (603) is arranged in the sliding cavity (601) to slide, the width of the shielding plate (603) is larger than that of a drainage port (403), the inner side of the shielding plate (603) is connected with a connecting rod (604), the connecting rod (604) slides in the sliding groove (602), the end part of the connecting rod (604) is connected with a rotating shaft (605), the rotating shaft (605) penetrates through a partition plate (401) and extends to the lower part of the partition plate (401), the periphery of the rotating shaft (605) is connected with a clamping block (606) to prevent the rotating shaft (605) from falling off, the end part of the rotating shaft (605) is rotatably connected with a rotating gear (607), the bottom of the rotating gear (607) is connected with a helical gear (608) in a meshing manner, the outer side of the helical gear (608) is connected with a transmission rod (609), the transmission rod (609) penetrates through the glass kiln shell (1) and extends to the outer side of the glass kiln shell (1).

3. The glass furnace convenient for taking materials as recited in claim 2, wherein: the end of the transmission rod (609) is connected with a hand rocker (610).

4. The glass furnace convenient for taking materials as claimed in claim 3, wherein: a replaceable and top-opening storage box (501) is placed inside the storage chamber (5).

5. The glass furnace convenient for taking materials as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the outer wall of the material taking pool (4) and the inner wall of the melting pool (3) are arranged at intervals.

6. The glass kiln facilitating material taking as defined in claim 5, wherein: the gathering port (101) is circular.

Images