CN217043940U - Domestic simple kitchen waste organic wet garbage rapid biodegradation environment device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses domestic simple and easy kitchen is surplus has quick biodegradable environment device of organic wet rubbish, including the retort, equal fixedly connected with filter block on the both sides wall of retort, the inside of filter block is equipped with the filter screen, and the one end fixedly connected with intake pipe of retort is kept away from to one of them filter block, and the one end fixedly connected with outlet duct of retort is kept away from to another filter block, the beneficial effect that the utility model discloses reach is: convenient to settle, easy and simple to handle, economical and feasible, the reaction barrel main part is planned to adopt the cuboid staving that has the lid, both can place alone, but a plurality of series connection are juxtaposed again, lead to the unobstructed position of outdoor air current with PVC admission and exhaust pipe, only need open the bung every day, will pass through the wet rubbish of dribbling water and spill evenly on the soil surface, or according to the four corners, the center in proper order alternate place can, should reject the hard bone, the bold is minced, in time will clear out some when full to upper portion admission and exhaust pipe, can do the flower fertilizer after clearing out the part and rejecting the grub, also can pour into rubbish point or outdoor greening.

Description

Domestic simple kitchen waste organic wet garbage rapid biodegradation environment device

Technical Field

The invention relates to a degradation device, in particular to a household simple kitchen garbage organic wet garbage rapid biodegradation environment device, and belongs to the technical field of biodegradation sanitary equipment.

Background

The kitchen waste wet garbage is not allowed to be stored for a long time, the kitchen waste is discarded almost to become a necessary affair of each family every day except winter with low air temperature, the times of going upstairs and downstairs are increased, the time and energy of people are consumed, the operation frequency of an elevator can be increased, the consumption of plastic garbage bags is also increased, public corridors are extremely easily polluted in the discarding process, when a resident temporarily puts the wet garbage outside a door, when the resident carries the garbage to press the elevator, the harmfulness of sewage leakage and waste gas overflow is realized, and the currently generally adopted mixed garbage point is obviously a sinking point which is unwilling to be approached everywhere; the mosquitoes and flies fly and fly, the odor is full of the sky, the mouse groups are in series, and similarly, when the garbage transfer vehicle passes through the street, the garbage transfer vehicle is not different from a toxic gas spreader, so a household simple kitchen garbage organic wet garbage rapid biodegradation environment device is needed.

However, the existing kitchen waste degradation device, such as kitchen waste smashing and flushing machine and other types of technologies, may cause potential pressure to a waterway while solving the land problem of the kitchen waste, consume electric power, increase water consumption, generate noise, increase the blocking risk of a sewage pipe network, and further pollute streets and water systems along with urban inland inundation.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a household simple environment device for quickly biodegrading organic wet garbage from kitchen waste.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the invention relates to a household simple kitchen waste organic wet garbage rapid biodegradation environment device, which comprises a reaction barrel, wherein filter blocks are fixedly connected to two side walls of the reaction barrel, a filter screen is arranged inside each filter block, one end, far away from the reaction barrel, of each filter block is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe, one end, far away from the reaction barrel, of each filter block is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe, and the top of the reaction barrel is rotatably connected with a flip cover.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the bottom of the reaction barrel is provided with a groove, a water tank pulling plate is arranged in the groove, and the water tank pulling plate is movably connected in the groove.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a water outlet is dug on the bottom end face in the reaction barrel, a fixed cover is arranged at the top of the water outlet and is inserted in the water outlet, and a filtering gauze is arranged in the fixed cover.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, humus soil is spread inside the reaction barrel, and a proper amount of grubs are placed on the top of the humus soil.

The invention has the following beneficial effects: the filter screen is arranged inside the filter block, the insect prevention effect can be achieved, the fixing cover can achieve the effect of isolating humus soil when humus soil is added into the reaction barrel, the effect of isolating humus soil can be achieved through the filter screen inside the fixing cover, the humus soil is prevented from falling out through the water outlet, when an outdoor placement mode is adopted, attention is paid to shadiness in summer, watering and cooling are conducted, and cladding heat preservation is conducted in winter.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a reaction vessel according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a reaction barrel; 2. a cover is turned; 3. an air outlet pipe; 5. grubs; 6. a filtering block; 7. an air inlet pipe; 8. a fixed cover; 9. a water outlet; 10. and (5) pulling the plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The embodiment is as follows: as shown in figures 1-2, the household simple kitchen garbage organic wet garbage rapid biodegradation environment device comprises a reaction barrel 1, wherein both side walls of the reaction barrel 1 are fixedly connected with filter blocks 6, filter screens are arranged inside the filter blocks 6, one end of one filter block 6, which is far away from the reaction barrel 1, is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe 7, one end of the other filter block 6, which is far away from the reaction barrel 1, is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe 3, the top of the reaction barrel 1 is rotatably connected with a flip cover 2, so that the arrangement and the operation are simple and convenient, the device is economical and feasible, a cuboid covered barrel body is adopted as a main body of the reaction barrel 1, the device can be independently placed, and a plurality of devices can be connected in series and juxtaposed, PVC air inlet and outlet pipes are communicated to an outdoor air flow smooth position, the device is convenient to arrange, tidy and beautiful, the operation is convenient, only the barrel cover needs to be opened every day, and wet garbage after draining is uniformly scattered on the soil surface, or the grubs can be removed and used as flower fertilizer after the grubs are partially removed, and the grubs can also be poured into garbage spots or outdoor greening.

The bottom of the reaction barrel 1 is chiseled with a groove, a water tank pull plate 10 is arranged in the groove, the water tank pull plate 10 is movably connected in the groove, the golden tortoise shells can eat more and more, among 58 golden tortoise shells, the phytophagous groups are 32, the saprophagous groups are 17, and the omnivorous groups are 9, the ecological functions of different feeding groups are different, the phytophagous groups are harmful plants, the saprophagous groups are not harmful plants, the environment can be purified and the ecological balance can be maintained, the omnivorous groups have the double functions of being harmful plants and catching pests, the grubs are widely distributed in China, although the grubs are more prevalent in the northern China, the grubs are generated in all places, the optimum soil temperature of the grubs is 13-18 ℃, the feeding amount is large, the distribution is wide, the species of the saprophagous species are multiple, and the subsequent biodegradation operation is convenient.

Wherein, it is equipped with delivery port 9 to cut on the bottom face of reaction tank 1 inside, the top of delivery port 9 is equipped with fixed lid 8, fixed lid 8 is pegged graft on delivery port 9, the inside of fixed lid 8 is equipped with filters the gauze, and fixed lid 8 can play when humus is added to the inside toward reaction tank 1, can play the effect of keeping apart humus through the inside filtration gauze of fixed lid 8, prevents that humus from falling out through delivery port 9.

Wherein humus soil is laid in the reaction barrel 1, and a proper amount of grubs 5 are placed on the top of the humus soil.

Specifically, when the reaction barrel is used, the reaction barrel 1 is designed to be a cuboid covered barrel body, the reaction barrel can be placed independently, a plurality of reaction barrel bodies can be connected in series and juxtaposed, the PVC air inlet and outlet pipes are communicated to an outdoor smooth air flow position, the arrangement is convenient, the arrangement is neat and attractive, the operation is convenient, only the barrel cover needs to be opened every day, wet garbage subjected to draining is uniformly scattered on the soil surface, or the wet garbage is placed alternately according to four corners and the center, of course, hard bones are removed, large blocks are cut into pieces, when the upper air inlet and outlet pipes are full, some of the wet garbage need to be removed, white grubs are removed, flower fertilizers can be prepared after the white grubs are removed, and the flower fertilizers can also be poured into garbage spots or outdoor greening.

The section of a cuboid barrel body is set to be 0.4M X0.4M square, the height is 0.45-0.5M, the specification can be properly flexible, the barrel bottom is provided with a phi 25 water leakage hole, the barrel is sealed by a stainless steel gauze when filling soil, the upper part of the barrel is reserved with phi 80 holes on two opposite sides for additionally arranging an air inlet and outlet pipe, the top of the hole is 0.03M away from the barrel opening, the barrel cover can be hinged or detachable, the transparent arrangement is adopted to ensure the illumination condition in the barrel and be convenient for observing the condition in the barrel, the air inlet and outlet pipe adopts a phi 80PVC pipe, the length and the arrangement mode can be flexibly treated according to the field condition, the smooth air inlet and outlet and the influence of waste gas on residents are taken as the standard, if a wind suction fan is additionally arranged at the air outlet pipe opening, the air outlet effect is better, a filter block 6 is fixedly connected on the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe, because the stainless steel insect prevention gauze is arranged in the air inlet pipe filter shell 11, the fly breeding can be prevented, and the insect prevention, and the generation of the gold beetle flying out and the harm to the plants can be prevented, humus is a culture medium of the grub, the soil filling depth is about 0.3M, about 10-20 grubs are put in for the first time on the basis of not blocking the air inlet and outlet pipes, the degradation effect can be increased and decreased, and the automatic balance adjustment in the barrel at the later stage is realized.

When the outdoor installation mode is adopted, attention should be paid to shading in summer, watering for cooling, and covering and insulating in winter. Of course, the most desirable placement condition is near the interior of the closed balcony near the exterior wall of the kitchen. Therefore, the limit of regions and seasons can be overcome by means of indoor air conditioners, heating and the like, the temperature in the barrel can be kept in a proper range all the time, and the grubs are guaranteed to be in an optimal degradation state all the time. Because an independent external circulation system for isolating the air in the barrel from the room is adopted, the indoor environment is not polluted basically, the technology can be expanded and re-developed from the perspective of creating a new green industry, for example, the policy measures of garbage classification which are vigorously promoted at present are taken, conditions are created for the centralized collection and treatment of organic wet garbage in kitchen waste, the technology can be integrated with the modern technologies of automation, informatization, intellectualization and the like on the basis of the principle of the biological garbage treatment technology on the basis of large scale and basification, the technology is further expanded, the chain type industrial park technology integrating organic garbage treatment, organic vegetable and fruit production and the like is integrated, the degraded tailings can be used as organic fertilizer for vegetable gardens after being screened, dried and disinfected, can also be sold directly to the outside, and the gold tortoise beetles can be collected by adding a collecting bag through an air inlet and outlet pipe orifice to prepare traditional Chinese medicine raw materials, or pulverizing into high-grade protein feed additive, and selling.

Meanwhile, the technology can be further upgraded into an economical and feasible green building technology, the technology can be combined with the updating of a residential building, the parts such as a kitchen window, an open type working balcony and the like can be selected in the design of a newly-built residence, devices of all residents on the upper layer and the lower layer are installed in an aligned mode, vertical waste gas and tail water discharging pipelines are arranged in a centralized mode, water discharging is careless, and the air discharging effect is better.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (4)

1. Domestic simple and easy kitchen is remained quick biodegradable environment device of organic wet rubbish, a serial communication port, including retort (1), equal fixedly connected with filter block (6) on the both sides wall of retort (1), the inside of filter block (6) is equipped with the filter screen, one of them one end fixedly connected with intake pipe (7) of retort (1), another are kept away from in filter block (6) the one end fixedly connected with outlet duct (3) of retort (1), the top of retort (1) is rotated and is connected with flip (2).

2. The household simple kitchen waste organic wet garbage rapid biodegradation environment device according to claim 1, characterized in that a groove is cut at the bottom of the reaction barrel (1), a sink pulling plate (10) is arranged inside the groove, and the sink pulling plate (10) is movably connected in the groove.

3. The household simple kitchen waste organic wet garbage rapid biodegradation environment device according to claim 1, characterized in that a water outlet (9) is dug on the bottom end face inside the reaction barrel (1), a fixed cover (8) is arranged on the top of the water outlet (9), the fixed cover (8) is inserted into the water outlet (9), and a filtering gauze is arranged inside the fixed cover (8).

4. The household simple kitchen waste organic wet garbage rapid biodegradation environment device according to claim 1, characterized in that humus is laid inside the reaction barrel (1), and a proper amount of grubs (5) are placed on the top of the humus.

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