CN217028187U - Quick cloth ash device - Google Patents
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- CN217028187U CN217028187U CN202220843807.1U CN202220843807U CN217028187U CN 217028187 U CN217028187 U CN 217028187U CN 202220843807 U CN202220843807 U CN 202220843807U CN 217028187 U CN217028187 U CN 217028187U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of building engineering, and particularly relates to a quick ash distributing device which comprises an ash storage box, an ash guiding mechanism and an ash cleaning mechanism, wherein mixed ash materials are injected into the ash storage box when the quick ash distributing device is used, the using height of a travelling wheel is adjusted according to actual needs, so that the ash distributing thickness is convenient to adjust and control, a plurality of ash outlets are uniformly distributed, ash can be more uniformly discharged by equipment by matching with an ash discharging slideway, the ash distributing efficiency is improved, the ash discharging slideway is provided with a chute and a flashboard, the flashboard moves in the chute, so that people can conveniently control the ash discharging efficiency, when ash distribution is carried out, an L-shaped ash scraping plate is arranged on the ash storage box, an ash storage groove is formed by a scraping edge and the L-shaped ash scraping plate, the scraping edge is attached to the side wall of an ash distributing working surface, ash can be distributed while the ash distribution of the working surface is carried out, the ash overflowing to the side is collected into the ash storage groove, so that the ash waste is avoided, the practicability of the equipment is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of constructional engineering, and particularly relates to a quick ash distribution device.
Background
In the construction process of building engineering, wall building is an important step which is only next to building frame pouring in workload, workers adopt different building blocks to be arranged longitudinally according to construction requirements, and cement ash is used as a binder to perform building so as to achieve the purpose of plugging a wall surface. For masonry engineering, the mortar joint thickness and quality of masonry mortar have great influence on the quality of a wall body formed by the mortar joint, and the influence aspects comprise the performances of the masonry such as strength, heat preservation, heat insulation, permeability resistance, freezing resistance and the like.
When a conventional block wall is built, ash is distributed manually according to experience, and horizontal mortar joints of the block wall are uneven in thickness, so that the horizontal mortar joints are not full, the cohesive force among blocks is seriously influenced, and the quality hidden danger of wall cracking is generated; meanwhile, the problems of short manual ash distribution distance, long time, low work efficiency and slow construction speed are solved, a lot of ash materials drop during ash distribution, and the waste situation is serious.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects and problems of the existing equipment, the utility model provides a rapid ash distribution device, which effectively solves the problems that the ash distribution is carried out manually by experience in the existing equipment, the horizontal mortar joints of the building block wall are uneven in thickness, the horizontal mortar joints are not full, the cohesive force among building blocks is seriously influenced, and the quality hidden trouble of wall cracking is generated; the manual ash distribution distance is short, the time is long, the work efficiency is low, the construction speed is slow, and a lot of ash materials can drop during ash distribution, so that the waste situation is serious.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is as follows: a quick ash distribution device comprises an ash storage box, an ash guide mechanism and an ash cleaning mechanism, wherein travelling wheels with adjustable heights are uniformly distributed on the lower surface of the ash storage box, one side of the lower part of the ash storage box is uniformly provided with an ash outlet which is inclined downwards, the ash guide mechanism comprises an ash discharge slideway, a gate plate matched with the ash discharge slideway and an L-shaped ash scraping plate, the ash discharge slideway is fixed on the outer side of the ash outlet, the upper part of the ash discharge slideway is provided with a chute with an upward opening, and the gate plate is arranged in the chute; the L-shaped ash scraping plates are clamped on the ash storage box, the number of the L-shaped ash scraping plates is two, the two L-shaped ash scraping plates are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the ash falling slideway, the lower side of the transverse part of each L-shaped ash scraping plate is lower than the bottom of the ash falling slideway and used for fixing and guiding, scraping edges are fixed on the inner side walls of the L-shaped ash scraping plates, and the scraping edges and the L-shaped ash scraping plates form an ash storage groove; the ash removal mechanism comprises a support frame and a scraper blade, an anti-splash sleeve is fixed on the ash storage box, transverse sliding rails are fixed on two transverse inner walls of the anti-splash sleeve, the support frame is installed in the transverse sliding rails through a sliding block, the scraper blade is sleeved on the lower portion of the support frame through a loop bar, and springs are evenly distributed between the support frame and the scraper blade.
Furthermore, the inner bottom wall of the ash storage box is an inclined plane, and one end of the ash outlet is the lower end of the inclined plane.
Furthermore, the upper end of walking wheel is fixed with the threaded rod, and the threaded rod screw thread is installed in the screw thread seat, and the lower surface at ash storage box is fixed to the upper end of screw thread seat, and one side of ash storage box is fixed with and draws the handle.
Furthermore, the side wall of the sliding groove is uniformly provided with a limiting hole along the vertical direction, and a locking wire for fixing the flashboard is arranged in the limiting hole.
Furthermore, lugs are evenly distributed on the flashboard, and hooks which are correspondingly matched with the lugs are fixed on the other side of the ash storage box.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model injects the mixed ash into the ash storage box when in use through the matching arrangement of the ash storage box, the ash discharge slideway, the flashboard matched with the ash discharge slideway and the L-shaped ash scraping plate, the height of the travelling wheels is adjusted according to actual needs, so that the ash distribution thickness is convenient to adjust and control, a plurality of ash outlets are uniformly distributed and matched with an ash discharge slideway, so that the ash discharge of the equipment is more uniform, the ash distribution efficiency is improved, a chute and a flashboard are arranged on the ash discharge slideway, the flashboard moves in the chute, can facilitate people to control the discharging efficiency of ash materials, when ash is distributed, the L-shaped ash scraping plate is arranged on the storage box, the scraping edge and the L-shaped ash scraping plate form an ash storage groove, and scrape limit and cloth ash work face side and laminate mutually, set up like this and to realize a limit cloth ash, scrape the ash to the working face that cloth ash was crossed on one side, collect the ash material that overflows the avris and deposit the ash inslot, avoid the ash material extravagant, improve equipment practicality.
Cooperation through support frame and scraper blade sets up, the splashproof cover is installed on the ash storage box during use, grey material spill in the time of can avoiding annotating the ash, the scraper blade removes in horizontal slide rail, can facilitate for people clear up the storage box, avoid the storage incasement to remain the lime-ash for a long time and influence the plant use, the scraper blade passes through the loop bar suit in the lower part of support frame, the elasticity of application spring, the position of regulation scraper blade of can being convenient for, make one of straight top at the interior diapire of storage box, it is more convenient effective to make deashing work.
The threaded rod is screwed through the arrangement of the threaded rod and the threaded seat, and the length of the threaded rod in the threaded seat is adjusted, so that the use position of the travelling wheel can be adjusted conveniently, the smoothness of equipment can be adjusted, and convenience is brought to the use of the equipment; through the setting in spacing hole, use the lock silk to fix the flashboard in the spacing downthehole of different positions to can restrict the unloading speed of ash material.
Therefore, the ash distributing device is novel in structure, when the ash distributing device is used, mixed ash materials are injected into the ash storing box, the using height of the travelling wheels is adjusted according to actual needs, so that the ash distributing thickness is convenient to adjust and control, the ash discharging openings are uniformly distributed and arranged, ash discharging of equipment can be more uniform by matching with the ash discharging slide way, the ash distributing efficiency is improved, the ash discharging slide way is provided with the slide groove and the gate plate, the gate plate moves in the slide groove, so that people can control the ash discharging efficiency, when ash distribution is carried out, the L-shaped ash scraping plate is arranged on the ash storing box, the ash scraping edge and the L-shaped ash scraping plate form the ash storing groove, the scraping edge is attached to the side wall of the ash distributing working face, ash distribution can be realized, ash is carried out on the working face with ash distribution, the ash overflowing to the side is collected into the ash storing groove, ash waste is avoided, and the practicability of the equipment is improved; when the dust-proof device is used, the splash-proof sleeve is arranged on the dust storage box, so that the ash material can be prevented from splashing during dust injection, the scraper plate moves in the transverse sliding rail, the cleaning of the storage box can be facilitated for people, the influence of long-time residual ash residues in the storage box on the use of equipment can be avoided, the scraper plate is sleeved on the lower part of the support frame through the sleeve rod, the position of the scraper plate can be conveniently adjusted by using the elasticity of the spring, and the scraper plate is directly propped against the inner bottom wall of the storage box, so that the dust cleaning work is more convenient and effective; set up cloth ash thickness like this and be even, not only make the brickwork surface pleasing to the eye, can also guarantee the deformation of brickwork and pass power evenly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the ash storage box according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the squeegee according to the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures are: 1 is ash storage box, 2 is the walking wheel, 3 is the ash hole, 4 is the ash chute down, 5 is the flashboard, 6 is L type ash scraping plate, 7 is the spout, 8 is for scraping the limit, 9 is for depositing the ash groove, 10 is the support frame, 11 is the scraper blade, 12 is the splashproof cover, 13 is transverse slide rail, 14 is the spring, 15 is the threaded rod, 16 is the screw thread seat, 17 is spacing hole, 18 is the lug, 19 is the couple.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Example 1: the embodiment aims to provide a quick ash distribution device so as to solve the problems that ash is distributed manually by experience at present, and the horizontal mortar joints of the building block wall are uneven in thickness, so that the horizontal mortar joints are not full, the cohesive force among building blocks is seriously influenced, and the quality hidden danger of wall cracking is generated; artifical cloth ash distance is short, and the time is long, and the work efficiency is low, and construction speed is slow, has a lot of ash materials drippage during the cloth ash moreover, and the more serious problem of extravagant condition, based on this, this embodiment has mainly set up ash guide mechanism and deashing mechanism to the cloth ash device.
In a specific structure, as shown in fig. 1-4, a rapid ash distributing device comprises an ash storage box 1, an ash guiding mechanism and an ash cleaning mechanism, wherein travelling wheels 2 with adjustable heights are uniformly distributed on the lower surface of the ash storage box 1, an oblique downward ash outlet 3 is uniformly formed in one side of the lower part of the ash storage box 1, the ash guiding mechanism comprises an ash discharging slideway 4, a gate plate 5 matched with the ash discharging slideway 4 and an L-shaped ash scraping plate 6, the ash discharging slideway 4 is fixed on the outer side of the ash outlet 3, a chute 7 with an upward opening is formed in the upper part of the ash discharging slideway 4, and the gate plate 5 is installed in the chute 7; the L-shaped ash scraping plates 6 are clamped on the ash storage box 1, the number of the L-shaped ash scraping plates 6 is two, the two L-shaped ash scraping plates are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the ash falling slideway 4, the lower side of the transverse part of each L-shaped ash scraping plate 6 is lower than the bottom of the ash falling slideway 4 and is used for fixing and guiding, the inner side wall of each L-shaped ash scraping plate 6 is fixedly provided with a scraping edge 8, and the scraping edges 8 and the L-shaped ash scraping plates 6 form an ash storage groove 9; through the matching arrangement of the ash storage box 1, the ash discharging slideway 4, the flashboard 5 matched with the ash discharging slideway 4 and the L-shaped ash scraping board 6, when in use, mixed ash is injected into the ash storage box 1, the use height of the travelling wheel 2 is adjusted according to actual needs, thereby being convenient for regulating and controlling the ash distribution thickness, a plurality of ash outlets 3 are uniformly distributed and arranged, the ash discharging of equipment can be more uniform through matching the ash discharging slideway 4, the ash distribution efficiency is improved, the sliding chute 7 and the flashboard 5 are arranged on the ash discharging slideway 4, the flashboard 5 can move in the sliding chute 7, thereby being convenient for people to control the ash discharging efficiency, when in ash distribution, the L-shaped ash scraping board 6 is arranged on the ash storage box 1, the ash scraping edge 8 and the L-shaped ash scraping board 6 form an ash storage groove 9, and the ash scraping edge 8 is attached to the side wall of the ash distribution working face, thereby realizing the ash distribution, simultaneously scraping the ash on the working face where the ash is distributed, and collecting the ash overflowing to the side edge into the ash storage groove 9, avoid the ash material extravagant, improve equipment practicality.
The ash removing mechanism comprises a support frame 10 and a scraper 11, a splash-proof sleeve 12 is fixed on the ash storage box 1, transverse sliding rails 13 are fixed on two transverse inner walls of the splash-proof sleeve 12, the support frame 10 is installed in the transverse sliding rails 13 through sliding blocks, the scraper 11 is sleeved on the lower portion of the support frame 10 through a loop bar, and springs 14 are uniformly distributed between the support frame 10 and the scraper 11; through support frame 10 and scraper blade 11 cooperation setting, splashproof cover 12 is installed on ash storage box 1 during the use, the lime-ash spill when can avoiding annotating the ash, scraper blade 11 removes in horizontal slide rail 13, can facilitate for people's clearance storage box 1, avoid in the storage box 1 long time remaining lime-ash influence equipment to use, scraper blade 11 passes through the loop bar suit in the lower part of support frame 10, utilize spring 14's elasticity, can be convenient for adjust scraper blade 11's position, make one of them directly push up at the interior diapire of storage box 1, it is more convenient effective to make the deashing work.
In the embodiment, when the ash distributing device is used, mixed ash is injected into the ash storing box 1, the use height of the travelling wheels 2 is adjusted according to actual needs, so that the ash distributing thickness can be conveniently adjusted and controlled, a plurality of ash outlets 3 are uniformly distributed, the ash discharging of the device is more uniform by matching with the ash discharging slide 4, the ash distributing efficiency is improved, a chute 7 and a flashboard 5 are arranged on the ash discharging slide 4, the flashboard 5 moves in the chute 7, so that people can conveniently control the ash discharging efficiency, when ash is distributed, the L-shaped ash scraping board 6 is arranged on the ash storing box 1, the ash storing groove 9 is formed by the ash scraping edge 8 and the L-shaped ash scraping board 6, and the ash scraping edge 8 is attached to the side wall of the ash distributing working face, so that ash can be distributed while ash is scraped on the working face where ash is distributed, the ash overflowing to the side is collected into the ash storing groove 9, the ash waste is avoided, and the practicability of the device is improved; splash-proof sleeve 12 is installed on ash storage box 1 during use, lime material spill when can avoid annotating the ash, scraper blade 11 removes in transverse slide rail 13, can facilitate for people's clearance storage box 1, avoid long-term residue lime-ash influence equipment usage in storage box 1, scraper blade 11 passes through loop bar suit in the lower part of support frame 10, the elasticity of application spring 14, can be convenient for adjust the position of scraper blade 11, make one of straight top at storage box 1's interior diapire, make deashing work more convenient effective
Example 2: this example is substantially the same as example 1, except that: the embodiment further describes the specific structure of the traveling wheel 2.
In a specific structure, as shown in fig. 2-3, the inner bottom wall of the ash storage box 1 is an inclined plane, and one end of the ash outlet 3 is the lower end of the inclined plane; through the setting of ash storage box 1, the interior diapire of ash storage box 1 is the inclined plane, can be convenient for pour out of ash material.
A threaded rod 15 is fixed at the upper end of the travelling wheel 2, the threaded rod 15 is installed in a threaded seat 16 in a threaded manner, the upper end of the threaded seat 16 is fixed on the lower surface of the ash storage box 1, and a pull handle is fixed on one side of the ash storage box 1; through the setting of threaded rod 15 and screw thread seat 16, twist threaded rod 15, carry the length of adjusting it in screw thread seat 16 to can be convenient for adjust the position of use of walking wheel 2, also can adjust the stationarity of equipment, facilitate for equipment uses.
Example 3: this example is substantially the same as example 1, except that: the embodiment further describes the specific structure of the shutter 5.
In the specific structure, as shown in fig. 1-2, the side wall of the chute 7 is uniformly provided with a limiting hole 17 along the vertical direction, and a lock wire for fixing the gate plate 5 is installed in the limiting hole 17; through the setting of spacing hole 17, use the lock silk to fix the spacing downthehole 17 at different positions flashboard 5 to can restrict the unloading speed of ash material.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a quick cloth ash device which characterized in that: the ash guide mechanism comprises an ash discharging slideway, a gate plate and an L-shaped ash scraping plate, wherein the gate plate is matched with the ash discharging slideway, the ash discharging slideway is fixed at the outer side of the ash discharging port, the upper part of the ash discharging slideway is provided with a chute with an upward opening, and the gate plate is arranged in the chute; the L-shaped ash scraping plates are clamped on the ash storage box, the number of the L-shaped ash scraping plates is two, the two L-shaped ash scraping plates are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the ash falling slideway, the lower side of the transverse part of each L-shaped ash scraping plate is lower than the bottom of the ash falling slideway and used for fixing and guiding, scraping edges are fixed on the inner side walls of the L-shaped ash scraping plates, and the scraping edges and the L-shaped ash scraping plates form an ash storage groove; the ash removal mechanism comprises a support frame and a scraper blade, an anti-splash sleeve is fixed on the ash storage box, transverse sliding rails are fixed on two transverse inner walls of the anti-splash sleeve, the support frame is installed in the transverse sliding rails through a sliding block, the scraper blade is sleeved on the lower portion of the support frame through a loop bar, and springs are evenly distributed between the support frame and the scraper blade.
2. The quick ash distributing device of claim 1, wherein: the inner bottom wall of the ash storage box is an inclined plane, and one end of the ash outlet is the lower end of the inclined plane.
3. The quick ash distributing device of claim 1, wherein: the upper end of walking wheel is fixed with the threaded rod, and the threaded rod screw thread is installed in the screw thread seat, and the lower surface at ash storage box is fixed to the upper end of screw thread seat, and one side of ash storage box is fixed with and draws the handle.
4. The quick ash distributing device of claim 1, characterized in that: spacing holes are evenly formed in the side wall of the sliding groove along the vertical direction, and locking wires used for fixing the flashboards are installed in the spacing holes.
5. The quick ash distributing device of claim 1, wherein: the flashboard is evenly provided with lifting lugs, and the other side of the ash storage box is fixedly provided with hooks correspondingly matched with the lifting lugs.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220843807.1U CN217028187U (en) | 2022-04-13 | 2022-04-13 | Quick cloth ash device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220843807.1U CN217028187U (en) | 2022-04-13 | 2022-04-13 | Quick cloth ash device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217028187U true CN217028187U (en) | 2022-07-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202220843807.1U Active CN217028187U (en) | 2022-04-13 | 2022-04-13 | Quick cloth ash device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116290851A (en) * | 2023-04-27 | 2023-06-23 | 中交路桥建设有限公司 | Masonry material smearing device |
-
2022
- 2022-04-13 CN CN202220843807.1U patent/CN217028187U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116290851A (en) * | 2023-04-27 | 2023-06-23 | 中交路桥建设有限公司 | Masonry material smearing device |
| CN116290851B (en) * | 2023-04-27 | 2024-09-20 | 中交路桥建设有限公司 | Masonry material smearing device |
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