CN111677302A - Wall building auxiliary tool - Google Patents
Wall building auxiliary tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111677302A CN111677302A CN202010518485.9A CN202010518485A CN111677302A CN 111677302 A CN111677302 A CN 111677302A CN 202010518485 A CN202010518485 A CN 202010518485A CN 111677302 A CN111677302 A CN 111677302A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- unit
- rod
- wall
- guide
- plastering
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
- E04G21/22—Tools or apparatus for setting building elements with mortar, e.g. bricklaying machines
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
- E04G21/20—Tools or apparatus for applying mortar
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a wall building auxiliary tool, relates to the field of building auxiliary tools, solves the problem that the auxiliary effect of the wall building auxiliary tool in the prior art is not ideal, and has the technical key points that: the wall plastering device comprises a supporting rod, wherein supporting plates are arranged on the supporting rod, the supporting rod is arranged at two ends of the supporting plate, the supporting plate is transversely arranged on a wall, a guide unit is arranged at the upper end of the supporting rod, a plastering unit capable of sliding along the wall is arranged on the supporting rod through the guide unit, the plastering unit comprises a material cylinder and a material stirring shaft, the material stirring shaft is arranged at the opening part of the material cylinder, the driving unit comprises a driving strip and a driving wheel, the driving strip is arranged at one side of the wall, the driving wheel is fixedly connected to the material stirring shaft, and when the plastering unit slides on the wall, the driving wheel rolls; the wall building device has strong auxiliary capacity, can effectively assist workers in building walls, and can reduce the experience requirements of the workers in building the walls.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of building auxiliary tools, in particular to a wall building auxiliary tool.
Background
The prior art all ladles out the mortar and tiles on the brick body, but, the thickness and the degree of consistency that the staff can not guarantee that the mortar was laid still can appear the too much condition of mortar quantity moreover to make the wall body level inadequately, at the same time build a wall the in-process, to the level between the fragment of brick and the straightness's that hangs down adjustment to staff's experience requirement very high.
Chinese patent publication No. CN209942256U discloses a building engineering wall building auxiliary device, which comprises a mortar box, wherein the surface of the bottom of the mortar box is fixedly connected with a track box through welding, one side of the top of the mortar box is fixedly connected with a feed inlet through welding, the bottom of the inner cavity of the mortar box is fixedly connected with an inclined plate through bolts, the top of the inner cavity of the track box is connected with a roller through a rotating shaft in a rolling way, and the bottom of the surface of one side of the mortar box is provided with an auxiliary plate; through being equipped with track case and accessory plate, when building a wall, the track case passes through the roller bearing cover and slides on the wall body that has built, at the continuation in-process of building a wall, the accessory plate is advancing forward along with advancing of track case and is pasting the wall body inboard, lay the accessory plate to the brick on the wall body, when can guaranteeing to build a wall, the slope can not appear in the wall body on not only the horizontal angle, can guarantee in addition that the wall body can not appear inclining on the vertical angle, the work efficiency that people built a wall has been improved. However, the device cannot control the laying thickness of mortar, so that the flatness of bricks in the horizontal direction cannot be controlled, the auxiliary effect of the device is poor, and therefore, the wall building auxiliary tool is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem that the auxiliary wall building tool comprises a supporting rod, wherein supporting plates used for placing the supporting rod on a wall body are arranged on the supporting rod, the supporting rod is arranged at two ends of each supporting plate, the supporting plates are transversely arranged on the wall body, a guide unit is arranged at the upper end of each supporting rod, a plastering unit capable of sliding along the wall body is installed on the supporting rod through the guide units, the plastering unit comprises a material cylinder and a material stirring shaft, the material stirring shaft is installed at the opening of the material cylinder, the driving unit comprises a driving strip and a driving wheel, the driving strip is installed on one side of the wall body, the driving wheel is fixedly connected to the material stirring shaft, and when the plastering unit slides on the wall body, the driving wheel rolls on the driving strip and drives the material stirring shaft to rotate, so that the problem that.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a appurtenance builds a wall, including the bracing piece, be equipped with the backup pad that is used for placing the wall body with the bracing piece on the bracing piece, the both ends in the backup pad are established to the bracing piece, the backup pad is horizontal on the wall body, the upper end of bracing piece is equipped with the guide unit, the bracing piece is installed through the guide unit and is followed the gliding unit of plastering of wall body, the unit of plastering includes the feed cylinder and dials the material axle, dial the oral area that the material axle installed the feed cylinder, the drive unit includes drive strip and drive wheel, one side of wall body is installed to the drive strip, drive wheel fixed connection is to dialling epaxially, when the unit of plastering slides on the wall.
As a further scheme of the invention, the guide unit comprises a guide rod and a guide block, two ends of the guide rod are respectively and fixedly connected to the support rod, the guide block is sleeved on the guide rod, the guide block can slide on the guide rod, and the guide block is fixedly connected to two sides of the plastering unit.
As a further scheme of the invention, the guide unit is also provided with a positioning unit, the guide rod is provided with a plurality of groups of grooves which are arranged at equal intervals, the positioning unit is fixed on the guide block, the positioning unit comprises a positioning rod and a fixing shell, the positioning rod passes through the side surface of the guide block and is contacted with the grooves on the guide rod, the positioning rod is in a round rod shape, the middle of the positioning rod is provided with a baffle plate, the fixing shell is a cylinder body, two ends of the fixing shell are provided with openings, the fixing shell is fixed on the guide block, one end of the fixing shell, far away from the guide block, is provided with an inner ring, the fixing shell is sleeved on the positioning rod, and one section.
As a further scheme of the invention, the charging barrel is a barrel body with openings at two ends, and the width of the opening at the lower end of the charging barrel is smaller than that of the opening at the upper end.
As a further scheme of the invention, a plurality of groups of material shifting plates are uniformly distributed on the material shifting shaft, and the material shifting plates are fixed on the material shifting shaft in a divergent shape.
As a further scheme of the invention, two ends of the supporting plate are provided with adjusting holes which are sleeved on the supporting rod; the adjusting hole is also provided with a threaded hole, and an adjusting screw is arranged in the threaded hole.
As a further scheme of the invention, a cushion block is arranged on one surface of the support rod, which is in contact with the side surface of the wall body.
As a further scheme of the invention, one side of the plastering unit is also fixedly connected with an auxiliary plate, the auxiliary plate is arranged on the plane of the side surface of the wall body, and the auxiliary plate is provided with an auxiliary line.
In conclusion, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, cement is uniformly coated on the plastering unit and the driving unit, and workers are assisted to adjust and fix the position of the brick through the positioning unit and the auxiliary plate, compared with the prior art, the auxiliary plate has strong auxiliary capacity, can effectively assist the workers to build a wall, and can reduce the experience requirements of the workers on the wall building.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a walling aid.
Fig. 2 is a left side view of the walling aid.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a support plate in the wall building auxiliary tool.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a kick-off wheel in the walling aid.
Reference numerals: 1-support bar, 2-guide unit, 21-guide bar, 22-guide block, 3-drive unit, 31-drive bar, 32-drive wheel, 4-support plate, 41-adjustment hole, 5-plastering unit, 51-charging barrel, 52-material-shifting plate, 6-positioning unit, 61-positioning rod, 62-fixed shell, 7-cushion block, 8-auxiliary plate, 81-auxiliary line.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, an auxiliary tool for building a wall includes a support rod 1, a support plate 4 for placing the support rod 1 on a wall is disposed on the support rod 1, the support rod 1 is disposed at two ends of the support plate 4, the support plate 4 is horizontally disposed on the wall, a guide unit 2 is disposed at an upper end of the support rod 1, a plastering unit 5 capable of sliding along the wall is mounted on the support rod 1 through the guide unit 2, the plastering unit 5 includes a material cylinder 51 and a material stirring shaft 52, the material stirring shaft 52 is mounted at a mouth of the material cylinder 51, the drive unit 3 includes a drive strip 31 and a drive wheel 32, the drive strip 31 is mounted at one side of the wall, the drive wheel 32 is fixedly connected to the material stirring shaft 52, and when the plastering unit 5 slides on the wall, the drive wheel 32 rolls on the drive strip 31;
the support rods 1 are square rods, four groups of support rods 1 are arranged, and two groups of support rods 1 are distributed on two sides of the wall body respectively;
the two groups of guide units 2 are arranged, each guide unit 2 comprises a guide rod 21 and a guide block 22, each guide rod 21 is rod-shaped, two ends of each guide rod 21 are fixedly connected to the corresponding support rod 1, each guide block 22 is annular, each guide block 22 is sleeved on each guide rod 21, each guide block 22 can slide on each guide rod 21, each guide block 22 is fixedly connected to two sides of each plastering unit 5, when each plastering unit 5 is pushed, each guide block 22 slides along each guide rod 21, so that the plastering units 5 are prevented from being separated from a wall body, and each plastering unit 5 drives the corresponding driving wheel 32 to roll on the corresponding driving strip 31, so that cement is laid uniformly;
in this embodiment, the driving strip 31 is a strip rod, the driving wheel 32 is a roller, and a friction layer is present between the driving strip 31 and the driving wheel 32, and the friction layer is a rubber pad;
as shown in fig. 3, the supporting plate 4 is a strip-shaped plate, the two ends of the supporting plate 4 are provided with adjusting holes 41, the adjusting holes 41 are square holes, and the adjusting holes 41 are sleeved on the supporting rod 1;
preferably, the adjusting hole 41 is further provided with a threaded hole, an adjusting screw is arranged in the threaded hole, the adjusting screw is used for fastening the supporting rod 1 and adjusting the position of the supporting plate 4 on the supporting rod 1, so as to adjust the distance between the bottom of the plastering unit 5 and the wall body and further adjust the thickness of the laid cement, and during adjustment, the adjusting screw is loosened, the position of the supporting plate 4 on the supporting rod 1 is changed, and then the adjusting screw is screwed;
the charging barrel 51 is a cylinder body with openings at two ends, and the width of the opening at the lower end of the charging barrel 51 is smaller than that of the opening at the upper end;
as shown in fig. 4, the material stirring shaft 52 is a circular shaft, a plurality of groups of material stirring plates are uniformly distributed on the material stirring shaft 52, the material stirring plates are fixed on the material stirring shaft 52 in a divergent shape, when cement in the charging barrel 51 falls between the material stirring plates, and the material stirring shaft 52 rotates, the material stirring plates drive the cement to rotate from the upper part of the material stirring shaft 52 to the lower part of the material stirring shaft 52, and the cement falls on a wall under the action of gravity;
preferably, a cushion block 7 is further arranged on one side, which is in contact with the side surface of the wall, of the support rod 1, the cushion block 7 is a square block, and the cushion block 7 is used for preventing the driving unit 3 from being in contact with the wall, so that the driving unit 3 is prevented from being in friction with the wall;
preferably, an auxiliary plate 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the plastering unit 5, the auxiliary plate 8 is arranged on a plane of a side surface of the wall, an auxiliary line 81 is arranged on the auxiliary plate 8, the auxiliary line 81 is used for determining the upper end surface of the brick so that the brick is in a horizontal position, and the auxiliary line 81 is a transverse line drawn by a marker pen.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, an auxiliary tool for building a wall includes a support rod 1, a support plate 4 for placing the support rod 1 on a wall is disposed on the support rod 1, the support rod 1 is disposed at two ends of the support plate 4, the support plate 4 is horizontally disposed on the wall, a guide unit 2 is disposed at an upper end of the support rod 1, a plastering unit 5 capable of sliding along the wall is mounted on the support rod 1 through the guide unit 2, the plastering unit 5 includes a material cylinder 51 and a material stirring shaft 52, the material stirring shaft 52 is mounted at a mouth of the material cylinder 51, the drive unit 3 includes a drive strip 31 and a drive wheel 32, the drive strip 31 is mounted at one side of the wall, the drive wheel 32 is fixedly connected to the material stirring shaft 52, and when the plastering unit 5 slides on the wall, the drive wheel 32 rolls on the drive strip 31;
preferably, in this embodiment, the guiding unit 2 is further provided with a positioning unit 6, the positioning unit 6 is used for determining the single cement paving length, the guiding rod 21 is provided with a plurality of sets of grooves arranged at equal intervals, the positioning unit 6 is fixed to the guiding block 22, the positioning unit 6 comprises a positioning rod 61 and a fixing shell 62, the positioning rod 61 passes through the side surface of the guiding block 22 and contacts with the grooves on the guiding rod 21, the positioning rod 61 is in a round rod shape, a baffle is arranged in the middle of the positioning rod 61, the fixing shell 62 is a cylinder with openings at both ends, the fixing shell 62 is fixed to the guiding block 22, an inner ring is arranged at one end of the fixing shell 62 far away from the guiding block 22, the fixing shell 62 is sleeved on the positioning rod 61, a section of the positioning rod 61 in the fixing shell 62 is further sleeved with a compression spring, the compression spring presses the positioning rod 61 in the groove, the positioning rod 61 is pulled outwards, when the positioning rod 61 is brought to the next groove by the guide block 22, the positioning rod 61 sinks into the groove under the action of the compression spring, and the plastering unit 5 slides for a preset distance under the driving of the guide block 22, so that a worker can be assisted to determine the distance between bricks in the horizontal direction;
in this embodiment, the driving wheel 32 is a gear, the driving strip 31 is a rack, and the driving strip 31 is engaged with the driving wheel 32;
other structures in this embodiment are the same as those in embodiment 1.
In summary, the working principle of the invention is as follows:
when building a wall, the height of the support plate 4 on the support rod 1 is adjusted, the support plate 4 at one end is higher than the support plate 4 at the other end by the height value of the thickness of a brick and cement, the brick at one end of the wall is built, the support plate 4 is placed on the wall, cement is poured into the plastering unit 5, the plastering unit 5 is pushed to move on the wall, at the moment, the guide block 22 slides on the guide rod 21, when the positioning rod 61 is brought to the next groove by the guide block 22, the positioning rod 61 sinks into the groove under the action of the compression spring, the plastering unit 5 slides for a preset distance under the driving of the guide block 22, so that a worker can be assisted to determine the distance between the brick and the brick in the horizontal direction, the driving wheel 32 rolls on the driving strip 31 in the sliding process of the plastering unit 5, the driving wheel 32 drives the stirring shaft 52 to rotate, the stirring shaft 52 stirs the cement onto the wall, thereby enabling the cement to be evenly laid on the wall.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. A wall building auxiliary tool comprises a supporting rod (1), wherein a supporting plate (4) used for placing the supporting rod (1) on a wall body is arranged on the supporting rod (1), the supporting rod (1) is arranged at two ends of the supporting plate (4), the supporting plate (4) is transversely arranged on the wall body, a guide unit (2) is arranged at the upper end of the supporting rod (1), a plastering unit (5) capable of sliding along the wall body is arranged on the supporting rod (1) through the guide unit (2), the plastering unit is characterized in that the plastering unit (5) comprises a charging barrel (51) and a stirring shaft (52), the stirring shaft (52) is installed at the opening part of the charging barrel (51), the driving unit (3) comprises a driving strip (31) and a driving wheel (32), the driving strip (31) is installed at one side of a wall body, the driving wheel (32) is fixedly connected onto the stirring shaft (52), when the plastering unit (5) slides on the wall body, the driving wheel (32) rolls on the driving strip (31) and drives the material stirring shaft (52) to rotate.
2. The walling aid according to claim 1, wherein the guide unit (2) comprises a guide rod (21) and a guide block (22), both ends of the guide rod (21) are respectively fixedly connected to the support rods (1), the guide block (22) is sleeved on the guide rod (21), the guide block (22) can slide on the guide rod (21), and the guide block (22) is fixedly connected to both sides of the plastering unit (5).
3. The walling appurtenance according to claim 2, wherein the guide unit (2) is further provided with a positioning unit (6), the guide bar (21) is provided with a plurality of sets of grooves arranged at equal intervals, the positioning unit (6) is fixed to the guide block (22), the positioning unit (6) comprises a positioning rod (61) and a fixing shell (62), the positioning rod (61) penetrates through the side surface of the guide block (22) and contacts with the grooves on the guide bar (21), the positioning rod (61) is in the shape of a round rod, a baffle plate is arranged in the middle of the positioning rod (61), the fixing shell (62) is a cylinder body with openings at two ends, and the fixing shell (62) is fixed to the guide block (22), and one end of the fixed shell (62) far away from the guide block (22) is provided with an inner ring, the fixed shell (62) is sleeved on the positioning rod (61), and one section of the positioning rod (61) in the fixed shell (62) is further sleeved with a compression spring.
4. A walling aid according to claim 1, wherein the barrel (51) is a cylinder with openings at both ends, the width of the opening at the lower end of the barrel (51) being less than the width of the opening at the upper end.
5. The masonry aid according to claim 4, characterized in that a plurality of groups of material shifting plates are uniformly distributed on the material shifting shaft (52), and the material shifting plates are divergently fixed on the material shifting shaft (52).
6. The walling aid according to claim 1, wherein the two ends of the support plate (4) are provided with adjusting holes (41), and the adjusting holes (41) are sleeved on the support rod (1); the adjusting hole (41) is also provided with a threaded hole, and an adjusting screw is arranged in the threaded hole.
7. A walling aid according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the face of the brace (1) which contacts the side of the wall is provided with a spacer (7).
8. A walling aid according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein an auxiliary board (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the plastering unit (5), the auxiliary board (8) is provided on a plane on which a side surface of the wall is located, and an auxiliary line (81) is provided on the auxiliary board (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010518485.9A CN111677302A (en) | 2020-06-09 | 2020-06-09 | Wall building auxiliary tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010518485.9A CN111677302A (en) | 2020-06-09 | 2020-06-09 | Wall building auxiliary tool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111677302A true CN111677302A (en) | 2020-09-18 |
Family
ID=72454221
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010518485.9A Withdrawn CN111677302A (en) | 2020-06-09 | 2020-06-09 | Wall building auxiliary tool |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111677302A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112482713A (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-03-12 | 贾素平 | Floor tile laying device for architectural decoration construction |
| CN112761362A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-05-07 | 山东建筑大学 | Horizontal mortar joint adjusting device with high-elasticity vertical clamp |
-
2020
- 2020-06-09 CN CN202010518485.9A patent/CN111677302A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112482713A (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-03-12 | 贾素平 | Floor tile laying device for architectural decoration construction |
| CN112761362A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-05-07 | 山东建筑大学 | Horizontal mortar joint adjusting device with high-elasticity vertical clamp |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20200918 |