CN110242059B - Masonry mortar is laid fast and is prevented device that falls - Google Patents
Masonry mortar is laid fast and is prevented device that falls Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110242059B CN110242059B CN201910572880.2A CN201910572880A CN110242059B CN 110242059 B CN110242059 B CN 110242059B CN 201910572880 A CN201910572880 A CN 201910572880A CN 110242059 B CN110242059 B CN 110242059B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mortar
- side wall
- hopper
- wall
- bottom plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
- E04G21/20—Tools or apparatus for applying mortar
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
- E04G21/22—Tools or apparatus for setting building elements with mortar, e.g. bricklaying machines
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a rapid laying and anti-falling device for masonry mortar, which comprises mortar hoppers movably clamped at two sides of a wall body, wherein the bottom walls of the mortar hoppers are positioned between the top and the bottom of the mortar hoppers, a mortar discharge port is formed in the bottom walls, a vibrator and a driving motor are arranged below the bottom walls, two groups of driving wheel sets are arranged between the left side wall and the right side wall of each mortar hopper, the driving motors are connected with the driving wheel sets through speed reducers, a control unit connected with the driving motors and the vibrators is arranged on each mortar hopper, a plastering port is formed in the rear side wall of each mortar hopper, an adjusting plate is arranged in a matching manner with the plastering port, roller sets are arranged at the lower parts of the left side wall and the right side wall of each mortar hopper, and rollers of the roller sets are in rolling fit with the wall surface of the wall body. The mortar paving machine not only can automatically and quickly pave the mortar above the bricks, but also can adjust the paving thickness of the mortar according to different requirements; the invention can ensure that the mortar does not drip when the mortar is laid, and can synchronously finish the lower layer of brick joints.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of masonry in constructional engineering, in particular to a rapid laying anti-falling device for masonry mortar.
Background
In the civil engineering construction of building engineering, when the workman builds a structure, need use rubber preparation ash bucket to carry out the splendid attire with the mortar that stirs, then empty on the wall top that needs to build high. And the masonry worker uses a bricklayer to pave the poured mortar section by section, and paves new bricks on the mortar paved section by section. In the process, a worker needs to continuously trowel mortar by using a trowel and also needs to trim a brick joint, the traditional operation mode is low in construction efficiency and high in labor intensity of the worker, the masonry quality depends on the proficiency of the worker, and the laying thickness and the uniformity of the mortar are difficult to guarantee. Especially, mortar at the edges of two sides is difficult to spread and smear, excessive mortar can cause scattering waste, the processing difficulty of later-stage brick joints and floor mortar can be increased, and too little mortar can cause the brick joints to lack mortar, so that the brick joints are not full and the appearance is influenced, and the structural strength of the whole blocking wall is influenced. In order to guarantee the structural strength of the whole blocking wall, mortar with larger use amount is generally selected for masonry, a large amount of mortar is wasted, more mortar can overflow to land, raised dust can be caused when the mortar lands, and the construction environment of workers is seriously influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a quick laying anti-falling device for masonry mortar, which solves the technical problems that the masonry effect is influenced due to low mortar laying efficiency and poor laying quality in the conventional masonry process.
The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows: the utility model provides a build mortar and lay anti-falling device fast, including the mortar fill of activity joint in the wall body both sides, the diapire of mortar fill is located between the top and the bottom of mortar fill, arrange the thick liquid mouth has been seted up on the diapire, the diapire below is provided with vibrator and driving motor, install two sets of drive wheelset between the mortar fill left and right sides wall, driving motor passes through the reduction gear and links to each other with the drive wheelset, be provided with the control unit who links to each other with driving motor and vibrator on the mortar fill, the plastering mouth has been seted up to the back lateral wall of mortar fill, it is provided with the regulating plate to cooperate with the plastering mouth, the lower part of mortar fill left and right sides wall all is provided with the roller train, the vertical gyro wheel of roller train and the wall roll cooperation of wall body.
The control unit comprises a single chip microcomputer control board connected with a driving motor and a vibrator, a power supply port connected with the single chip microcomputer control board and a control switch are arranged on the outer wall of the mortar hopper, and the control switch comprises a forward rotation switch and a reverse rotation switch for controlling the driving motor and a starting switch for controlling the vibrator.
Furthermore, the height between the bottom ends of the left side wall and the right side wall of the mortar bucket and the lower end face of the driving wheel set is the thickness of a masonry brick, and the bottom ends of the left side wall and the right side wall of the mortar bucket are provided with elastic friction blocks corresponding to brick joints.
Furthermore, each group of driving wheel sets comprises a wheel shaft arranged between the left side wall and the right side wall of the mortar hopper, four transverse rollers are arranged on the wheel shaft, and the speed reducer is in transmission connection with the middle of the wheel shaft.
Two rows of thread grooves are formed in the side wall above the plastering port, and adjusting bolts matched with the thread grooves are arranged on the adjusting plates.
Furthermore, a row of plastering teeth are arranged below the adjusting plate, and left and right ends of the lower side edge of the adjusting plate are provided with a grout retaining opening higher than the plastering teeth.
Furthermore, a slurry collecting plate protruding inwards is arranged at the position, close to the slurry retaining opening, of the slurry hopper.
Furthermore, two U-shaped handles are arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the mortar hopper, the handles are rotatably connected with the mortar hopper, and the two handles are arranged symmetrically left and right.
Further, the diapire includes preceding bottom plate and back bottom plate, is the thick liquid mouth of arranging between preceding bottom plate and the back bottom plate, and the back side of preceding bottom plate and the preceding side of back bottom plate all slope down set up.
Further, a mounting seat is arranged below the front bottom plate, the driving motor is mounted in the mounting seat, and the vibrator is fixedly arranged below the rear bottom plate.
The mortar paving machine not only can automatically and uniformly pave mortar above bricks, but also can adjust the paving thickness of the mortar according to different requirements; in addition, the mortar can be paved, the mortar can not drop, and the lower layer of brick joints can be trimmed. The construction worker only needs to control the forward switch and the reverse switch without having the professional skill of laying the masonry mortar, and the laying quality of the masonry mortar can be ensured. The plastering tooth and the grout reserving openings on the two sides of the plastering tooth are arranged, so that the mortar laying height on the two sides is slightly higher than that of the mortar in the middle while the mortar laying in the middle is leveled, and the high-quality mortar clamping requirement of a brick joint can be met. The invention has the advantages of high mortar laying efficiency, one-step molding of mortar joints, mortar saving, less construction dust due to less construction waste, and effective guarantee of construction environment and healthy working environment of workers.
Drawings
In order to illustrate the embodiments of the invention more clearly, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings may be derived from those drawings by a person skilled in the art without inventive effort.
FIG. 1 is a rear view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without inventive effort based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
And a vibrator 2 and a driving motor 3 are arranged below the bottom wall, and the vibrator 2 is used for discharging mortar in the mortar hopper 1 from the mortar discharge port 1-2. Two sets of driving wheel sets 4 are installed between the left side wall and the right side wall of the mortar hopper 1, the driving motor 3 is connected with the driving wheel sets 4 through a speed reducer, and a control unit connected with the driving motor 3 and the vibrator 2 is arranged on the mortar hopper 1. The control unit comprises a single chip microcomputer control board 8 connected with the driving motor 3 and the vibrator 2, a power supply port and a control switch which are connected with the single chip microcomputer control board 8 are arranged on the outer wall of the mortar bucket 1, and the control switch comprises a forward rotation switch 8-1 and a reverse rotation switch 8-2 for controlling the driving motor and a starting switch 8-3 for controlling the vibrator 2. By operating the control switch, the start and stop of the vibrator 2 can be controlled, and the forward rotation and the reverse rotation of the driving wheel set 4 can be controlled, so that the whole device is controlled to walk forwards and backwards along the wall 10.
The rear side wall of the mortar hopper 1 is provided with a plastering opening 5, an adjusting plate 6 is arranged in match with the plastering opening 5, and the adjusting plate 6 is used for controlling the thickness of mortar laid above the wall body 10. Two rows of thread grooves 6-2 are arranged on the side wall above the plastering port 5, and an adjusting bolt 6-1 matched with the thread grooves 6-2 is arranged on the adjusting plate 6. The distance between the lower side of the adjusting plate 6 and the top surface of the wall 10 can be adjusted by operating the adjusting bolt 6-1 to be matched with different thread grooves 6-2, namely the laying thickness of mortar can be adjusted.
Furthermore, a row of plastering teeth 6-3 are arranged below the adjusting plate 6, and left and right ends of the lower side edge of the adjusting plate 6 are provided with mortar retaining openings 6-4 higher than the plastering teeth 6-3. The plastering tooth 6-3 can ensure the flatness of the middle mortar laying, and the mortar leaving opening 6-4 can ensure that the laying thickness of the mortar at two sides is larger than that of the mortar at the middle part, thereby constructing the high-quality mortar clamping requirement of the brick joint.
Furthermore, the position of the mortar hopper 1 close to the mortar leaving opening 6-4 is provided with a mortar collecting plate 6-5 protruding inwards, and the mortar collecting plate 6-5 ensures that more mortar passing through the mortar leaving opening cannot be scattered, so that the mortar is prevented from falling to the ground while the mortar laying amount is ensured.
Furthermore, roller groups 7 are arranged on the lower portions of the left side wall and the right side wall of the mortar hopper 1, and vertical rollers 7-1 of the roller groups 7 are in rolling fit with the wall surface of the wall body 10, so that the stability of the whole device in the walking process along the wall body 10 is guaranteed.
In embodiment 2, the height between the bottom ends of the left and right side walls of the mortar hopper 1 and the lower end surface of the driving wheel set 4 is the thickness of a masonry brick, so that the bottom ends of the left and right side walls correspond to the brick joint of the lower layer when the masonry mortar rapid paving device travels along the wall 10. The bottom ends of the left side wall and the right side wall of the mortar hopper 1 are respectively provided with an elastic friction block 9 corresponding to the brick joints 10-1, and the elastic friction blocks 9 can not influence the walking of the mortar hopper, and can also trim the brick joints on the lower layer.
The other structure of this embodiment is the same as embodiment 1.
In the embodiment 3, each group of driving wheel sets 4 comprises a wheel shaft 4-1 arranged between the left side wall and the right side wall of the mortar hopper 1, four transverse rollers 4-2 are arranged on the wheel shafts 4-1, and the speed reducer is in transmission connection with the middle of the wheel shaft 4-1. The transmission unit is arranged in the middle of the wheel shaft 4-1, and can ensure the reliability of power transmission and the stability of walking.
The other structure of this embodiment is the same as embodiment 1 or 2.
In embodiment 4, as shown in fig. 3, two U-shaped handles 11 are arranged on the left and right side walls of the mortar bucket 1, the handles 11 are rotatably connected with the mortar bucket 1, and the installation positions of the two handles 11 are bilaterally symmetrical. The arrangement of the lifting handle 11 can be used for lifting the mortar and can also be used for manually pulling and laying the mortar when the power failure occurs.
The other structure of this embodiment is the same as embodiment 1, 2 or 3.
The other structure of this embodiment is the same as that of embodiment 1 or 2 or 3 or 4.
The other structure of this embodiment is the same as embodiment 5.
Nothing in this specification is intended to be exhaustive of all conventional and well known techniques.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a masonry mortar is laid fast and is prevented device that falls which characterized in that: the mortar filling machine comprises mortar hoppers (1) movably clamped on two sides of a wall body (10), wherein the bottom walls of the mortar hoppers (1) are located between the top and the bottom of the mortar hoppers (1), mortar discharging ports (1-2) are formed in the bottom walls, vibrators (2) and driving motors (3) are arranged below the bottom walls, two groups of driving wheel sets (4) are mounted between the left side wall and the right side wall of each mortar hopper (1), the driving motors (3) are connected with the driving wheel sets (4) through reducers, control units connected with the driving motors (3) and the vibrators (2) are arranged on the mortar hoppers (1), a mortar filling port (5) is formed in the rear side wall of each mortar hopper (1), an adjusting plate (6) is arranged behind the driving wheel sets (4) and matched with the mortar filling port (5), a row of mortar filling teeth (6-3) are arranged below the adjusting plate (6), and mortar retaining ports (6-3) higher than the mortar filling teeth (6-3) are formed in the left and right ends of the lower side edge of the adjusting plate (6) 6-4); a slurry collecting plate (6-5) which protrudes inwards is arranged at the position of the mortar hopper (1) close to the slurry retaining opening (6-4); the lower parts of the left side wall and the right side wall of the mortar hopper (1) are respectively provided with a roller group (7), and a vertical roller (7-1) of each roller group (7) is in rolling fit with the wall surface of the wall body (10); the height between the bottom ends of the left and right side walls of the mortar hopper (1) and the lower end surface of the driving wheel set (4) is the thickness of a masonry brick, and elastic friction blocks (9) corresponding to brick joints (10-1) are arranged at the bottom ends of the left and right side walls of the mortar hopper (1); each group of driving wheel sets (4) comprises wheel shafts (4-1) arranged between the left side wall and the right side wall of the mortar hopper (1), four transverse rollers (4-2) are arranged on the wheel shafts (4-1), and the speed reducer is in transmission connection with the middle parts of the wheel shafts (4-1); two rows of thread grooves (6-2) are formed in the side wall above the plastering port (5), and an adjusting bolt (6-1) matched with the thread grooves (6-2) is arranged on the adjusting plate (6); the bottom wall comprises a front bottom plate (1-1) and a rear bottom plate (1-3), a slurry discharge port (1-2) is formed between the front bottom plate (1-1) and the rear bottom plate (1-3), and the rear side edge of the front bottom plate (1-1) and the front side edge of the rear bottom plate (1-3) are both arranged in a downward inclined mode; the mounting seat (1-4) is arranged below the front bottom plate (1-1), the driving motor (3) is mounted in the mounting seat (1-4), and the vibrator (2) is fixedly arranged below the rear bottom plate (1-3).
2. The masonry mortar rapid-laying anti-falling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the control unit comprises a single chip microcomputer control board (8) connected with a driving motor (3) and a vibrator (2), a power supply port and a control switch which are connected with the single chip microcomputer control board (8) are arranged on the outer wall of the mortar hopper (1), and the control switch comprises a forward rotation switch (8-1) and a reverse rotation switch (8-2) for controlling the driving motor and a starting switch (8-3) for controlling the vibrator (2).
3. The masonry mortar rapid-laying anti-falling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: two U-shaped handles (11) are arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the mortar hopper (1), the handles (11) are rotatably connected with the mortar hopper (1), and the mounting positions of the two handles (11) are bilaterally symmetrical.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910572880.2A CN110242059B (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2019-06-28 | Masonry mortar is laid fast and is prevented device that falls |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910572880.2A CN110242059B (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2019-06-28 | Masonry mortar is laid fast and is prevented device that falls |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110242059A CN110242059A (en) | 2019-09-17 |
| CN110242059B true CN110242059B (en) | 2021-08-13 |
Family
ID=67890138
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910572880.2A Active CN110242059B (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2019-06-28 | Masonry mortar is laid fast and is prevented device that falls |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110242059B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111058645A (en) * | 2020-01-10 | 2020-04-24 | 中铁八局集团建筑工程有限公司 | Quick distributing device for masonry mortar |
| CN111236665B (en) * | 2020-02-19 | 2022-05-10 | 北京崇建工程有限公司 | Brickwork plastering device and method |
| CN112267697B (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-10-29 | 清华大学 | Building robot for brick mortar coating |
| CN113863694B (en) * | 2021-09-24 | 2023-04-07 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | Device for adjustable and rapid mortar spreading for wall building and use method |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10054900B4 (en) * | 2000-11-06 | 2004-02-05 | Tubag Trass-, Zement- Und Steinwerke Gmbh | Method and device for applying thin bed mortar |
| CN101666165A (en) * | 2009-09-18 | 2010-03-10 | 朱世友 | Fast mortar-spreading device for building brick wall |
| CN105019672A (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2015-11-04 | 苏州建鑫建设集团有限公司 | Mobile mortar spreading device with stirring apparatus |
| CN108060783A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-05-22 | 郑州靓岛建筑设计有限公司 | Build a wall plastering adjuster |
| CN208996479U (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2019-06-18 | 金昌建设有限公司 | A kind of construction paving slurry bucket of adjustable paving slurry thickness |
-
2019
- 2019-06-28 CN CN201910572880.2A patent/CN110242059B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10054900B4 (en) * | 2000-11-06 | 2004-02-05 | Tubag Trass-, Zement- Und Steinwerke Gmbh | Method and device for applying thin bed mortar |
| CN101666165A (en) * | 2009-09-18 | 2010-03-10 | 朱世友 | Fast mortar-spreading device for building brick wall |
| CN105019672A (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2015-11-04 | 苏州建鑫建设集团有限公司 | Mobile mortar spreading device with stirring apparatus |
| CN108060783A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-05-22 | 郑州靓岛建筑设计有限公司 | Build a wall plastering adjuster |
| CN208996479U (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2019-06-18 | 金昌建设有限公司 | A kind of construction paving slurry bucket of adjustable paving slurry thickness |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110242059A (en) | 2019-09-17 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN110242059B (en) | Masonry mortar is laid fast and is prevented device that falls | |
| CN106351421B (en) | A kind of cement laying machine and application method being used for floor tile or ceramic tile | |
| CN208950344U (en) | A kind of construction masonry mortar cloth apparatus for ash | |
| CN212389031U (en) | Mortar spreader for mortar joints of masonry | |
| CN211691347U (en) | Auxiliary tool for pasting construction of floor tiles | |
| CN209066377U (en) | A kind of self-compaction lining cutting caulking machine discharging device | |
| CN110259138B (en) | Troweling machine | |
| CN110541541A (en) | Ceramic tile grouting machine, control system, working method and wall ceramic tile laying method | |
| CN210798338U (en) | Mortar laying and seam scraping integrated construction device for wall masonry | |
| CN111677302A (en) | Wall building auxiliary tool | |
| CN205955243U (en) | Grey ware is spread to oversize brick face | |
| CN206053378U (en) | Lay bricks and use slurry spreading device | |
| CN207959983U (en) | A kind of paving slurry tool of control building wall gray seam thickness | |
| CN108385992A (en) | A kind of paving slurry tool of control building wall gray seam thickness | |
| CN214786156U (en) | Masonry engineering plastering unit of adjustable width | |
| CN210316413U (en) | Adjustable concrete automatic allocation device for tile construction | |
| CN212389030U (en) | Adjustable mortar spreader for mortar joints of building walls | |
| CN110469131B (en) | Ash spreading and seam scraping integrated construction device and method for wall masonry | |
| CN106193634B (en) | It lays bricks and uses slurry spreading device | |
| CN212535125U (en) | High-precision low-power-consumption simple masonry tool | |
| CN216974244U (en) | Novel brickwork shop thick liquid device with adjustable | |
| CN210798197U (en) | Spread grey device with automatic floating function | |
| CN108252499A (en) | A kind of brickwork joint mortar applicating machine | |
| CN211114908U (en) | Mortar spreader for wall building | |
| CN113863694A (en) | Device for adjustable and rapid mortar spreading for wall building and use method |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: No.267, 15th Street, Jingkai, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, 450003 Applicant after: CHINA CONSTRUCTION SEVENTH ENGINEERING DIVISION Corp.,Ltd. Address before: 450003 No. 108 Chengdong Road, Jinshui District, Henan, Zhengzhou Applicant before: CHINA CONSTRUCTION SEVENTH ENGINEERING DIVISION Corp.,Ltd. |
|
| CB02 | Change of applicant information | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |