CN211775931U - Mortar joint plastering device for brick masonry - Google Patents
Mortar joint plastering device for brick masonry Download PDFInfo
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- CN211775931U CN211775931U CN202020460885.4U CN202020460885U CN211775931U CN 211775931 U CN211775931 U CN 211775931U CN 202020460885 U CN202020460885 U CN 202020460885U CN 211775931 U CN211775931 U CN 211775931U
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- brickwork
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- brick masonry
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a plastering device for mortar joints of brick masonry, which comprises a material box for containing mortar, a feed inlet communicated with the material box, an adjusting plate and a plurality of travelling wheels, wherein the travelling wheels are connected below two side walls of the material box in the width direction of the brick masonry; the number of the adjusting plates is at least one, and the adjusting plates can be slidably and fixedly connected to the side wall surfaces of the feed box, so that the mortar joint thickness can be adjusted by changing the distance between the adjusting plates and the top surface of the brickwork. The height of the adjusting plate in the utility model has a limiting effect on the thickness of the mortar joint, thus ensuring the flatness of the top surface of the mortar joint; meanwhile, the manual processes of bending over and shoveling ash and the like in the existing 'three-in-one' bricklaying method are reduced, the labor intensity of constructors is greatly reduced, and the production efficiency of plastering construction of the brickwork is improved. In addition, the brickwork joint mortar plastering device has the advantages of simple structure, small size, light weight and convenient operation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a construction technical field, more specifically say, relate to a brickwork mortar joint mechanical float.
Background
In the building construction process, a large number of brick masonry construction projects exist. At present, a 'three-one' brick laying method is generally used, namely a construction method of shoveling ash, pressing a brick and rubbing and scraping the extruded mortar.
Because the mortar consumption that the mortar joint needs only depends on the construction experience for the constructor and masters, the efficiency of construction is lower, and mortar joint thickness control has certain deviation and the roughness of every layer of brick is lower.
In conclusion, how to improve the construction efficiency of plastering mortar joints of brick masonry is a problem to be solved urgently by technical personnel in the field at present.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model aims at providing a brickwork joint mortar plastering machine has effectively ensured the roughness of mortar joint, has improved the efficiency of construction that the brickwork joint mortar plastered simultaneously.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
a plastering device for mortar joints of a brick masonry comprises a feed box for containing mortar, a feed inlet communicated with the feed box, an adjusting plate and a plurality of travelling wheels, wherein the travelling wheels are connected below two side walls of the feed box in the width direction of the brick masonry;
the quantity of regulating plate is one at least, regulating plate slidable and can connect with fixedly on the lateral wall face of workbin to through changing the regulating plate is apart from the distance adjustment mortar joint thickness of brickwork top surface.
Preferably, on the width direction of brick brickwork the both ends of workbin all are provided with the support frame with be equipped with a plurality of leading wheel between the lateral wall face of brick brickwork, the leading wheel with the support frame is connected.
Preferably, the guide wheels are uniformly distributed in the length direction of the brick masonry.
Preferably, a sliding groove in sliding connection with the adjusting plate is formed in the side wall surface of the material box, and the sliding groove is perpendicular to the top surface of the brick masonry;
and the sliding groove is provided with a fixing part for fixing the height of the adjusting plate.
Preferably, the fixing member is a positioning bolt, and the positioning bolt is installed in the sliding groove.
Preferably, the number of the adjusting plates is two, and the two adjusting plates are symmetrically distributed about the axis of the material box in the width direction of the brick masonry.
Preferably, the walking wheels are uniformly distributed in the length direction of the brick masonry.
Preferably, the material storage box further comprises a handle used for being conveniently pushed and pulled by a user, and the handle is arranged on the side wall surface of the material storage box.
The utility model provides a plastering device for mortar joints of brick masonry, which comprises a material box for containing mortar, a feed inlet communicated with the material box, an adjusting plate and a plurality of travelling wheels, wherein the travelling wheels are connected below two side walls of the material box in the width direction of the brick masonry; the number of the adjusting plates is at least one, and the adjusting plates can be slidably and fixedly connected to the side wall surfaces of the feed box, so that the mortar joint thickness can be adjusted by changing the distance between the adjusting plates and the top surface of the brickwork.
When the mortar joint adjusting plate is used, the height of the adjusting plate on the material box is adjusted according to the required mortar joint thickness, so that the distance between the adjusting plate and the top surface of the brick masonry corresponds to the required mortar joint thickness; feeding the mortar to the material box through the feeding hole, and paving the mortar on the upper surface of the brick masonry through the feeding hole and the material box, wherein the mortar is limited by the height of the adjusting plate, and the height of the mortar joint is kept consistent; promote or stimulate the workbin for the top surface motion of the relative brickwork of walking wheel, thereby drive the workbin and remove in the length direction of brickwork, the mortar joint can be laid in succession, again because the walking wheel is connected in the below of both sides wall, the motion of consequently walking wheel can not influence the roughness on mortar joint surface.
The height of the adjusting plate has a limiting effect on the thickness of the mortar joint, and the flatness of the top surface of the mortar joint is guaranteed; because the processes of manually bending over and shoveling ash and the like in the existing 'three-in-one' bricklaying method are reduced, the labor intensity of constructors is greatly reduced, and the production efficiency of plastering construction of the brickwork is improved.
Furthermore, the utility model provides a brick setting mortar joint plastering machine simple structure, small and exquisite light, the operation of being convenient for.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a concrete embodiment of a plastering device for brickwork mortar joints provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the brickwork joint plaster of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view in the A-A direction of the brickwork joint plaster of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the brickwork joint plaster in the direction B-B of fig. 1.
In fig. 1-4:
1 is a feed inlet, 2 is a feed box, 21 is an adjusting plate, 22 is a traveling wheel, 3 is a support frame, 31 is a guide wheel, 4 is a handle, and 5 is brick masonry.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The core of the utility model is to provide a brickwork joint mortar plastering machine has effectively ensured the roughness of mortar joint, has improved the efficiency of construction that brickwork joint mortar plastered simultaneously.
Referring to fig. 1-4, fig. 1 is a schematic front view of an embodiment of a brickwork joint plaster trowel provided by the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the brickwork joint plaster of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view in the A-A direction of the brickwork joint plaster of FIG. 1; fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the brickwork joint plaster in the direction B-B of fig. 1.
It should be noted that the width of the bin 2 indicates the dimension of the bin 2 in the width direction of the brickwork 5, and the length of the bin 2 indicates the dimension of the bin 2 in the length direction of the brickwork 5.
The utility model provides a plastering device for mortar joints of brick masonry, which comprises a material box 2 for containing mortar, a feed inlet 1 communicated with the material box 2, an adjusting plate 21 and a plurality of travelling wheels 22, wherein the travelling wheels 22 are connected below two side walls of the material box 2 in the width direction of the brick masonry 5; the number of adjusting plates 21 is at least one, and the adjusting plates 21 are slidably and fixedly attached to the side wall surfaces of the hopper 2 so as to adjust the mortar joint thickness by changing the distance of the adjusting plates 21 from the top surface of the brickwork 5.
The feeding hole 1 provides a channel for mortar to enter the material box 2, and preferably, the feeding hole 1 can be set to be of a conical structure, so that the mortar can fall into the material box 2 conveniently. The feed inlet 1 may be of a conical structure, or of course, may be of a rectangular pyramid structure, although the feed inlet 1 may also be provided in other geometric shapes.
It should be noted that the feeding inlet 1 and the adjusting plate 21 are disposed at positions to avoid interference, so as to prevent the feeding action of the feeding inlet 1 and the action of the adjusting plate 21 for smoothing the top surface of the mortar joint during the movement of the box body 2 from interfering with each other.
Preferably, referring to fig. 1, the bin 2 may be configured as a rectangular trough structure, the width of the bin 2 being selected according to the width of the brickwork 5. For example, for brickwork 5 with a thickness of 240mm, in order to avoid insufficient thickness or excessive mortar outflow after mortar joint compaction, the ash discharge width can be set to 220mm, 10mm of space is reserved on two sides, and the wall thickness of the bin 2 is set to 10 mm.
The walking wheel 22 mainly plays a role in bearing and moving, can convert sliding friction of the top surfaces of the material box 2 and the brick masonry 5 into rolling friction, greatly reduces the friction force required to be overcome by pushing the material box 2, and facilitates operation of the brick masonry mortar joint plastering device.
In order to avoid the motion trail of the walking wheels 22 from damaging the flatness of the mortar joint, the walking wheels 22 are connected below two side walls of the material box 2 in the width direction of the brick masonry 5, and the size of the walking wheels 22 is determined according to the wall thickness of the material box 2.
It should be noted that the width of the road wheels 22 is less than or equal to the wall thickness of the two side walls of the bin 2 in the width direction of the brick masonry 5. For example, for the brick masonry 5 with a thickness of 240mm and a space of 10mm reserved on each side, the width of the road wheel 22 does not exceed 10 mm.
The structure of the road wheels 22 and the connection mode between the road wheels 22 and the material box 2, etc. please refer to the prior art, and the detailed description thereof is omitted.
Considering that the adjusting plate 21 has the mortar joint thickness adjusting function, the adjusting plate 21 penetrates through the width direction of the brickwork 5, so that the adjusting plate 21 can scrape the top surface of the mortar joint by pushing or pulling the material box 2, and the flatness of the mortar joint is ensured.
The ash discharge thickness of the adjusting plate 21, namely the distance between the adjusting plate 21 and the top surface of the brickwork 5, is determined according to the factors such as the required mortar joint thickness in the actual production, the width of the brickwork 5, the reserved widths on two sides and the like.
For example, for the brick masonry 5 with a thickness of 240mm and reserved widths of 10mm on both sides, when the required mortar joint thickness is 8mm, the ash discharge thickness of the adjusting plate 21 can be set to 8.7mm ± 0.1 mm; when the required thickness of the mortar joint is 9mm, the mortar outlet thickness of the adjusting plate 21 can be set to be 9.8mm +/-0.1 mm; when the required thickness of the mortar joint is 10mm, the mortar discharging thickness of the adjusting plate 21 can be set to be 10.9mm +/-0.1 mm; when the required thickness of the mortar joint is 11mm, the mortar discharging thickness of the adjusting plate 21 can be set to be 12mm +/-0.1 mm; when the required thickness of the mortar joint is 12mm, the mortar discharging thickness of the adjusting plate 21 can be set to be 13.1mm +/-0.1 mm.
It should be noted that the above values are only used to illustrate the influence of different factors on the ash discharge thickness of the adjusting plate 21, and the ash discharge thickness of the adjusting plate 21 can be set according to requirements in the actual production process.
When the mortar joint adjusting device is used, the height of the adjusting plate 21 on the material box 2 is adjusted according to the required mortar joint thickness, so that the distance between the adjusting plate 21 and the top surface of the brickwork 5 corresponds to the required mortar joint thickness; feeding materials to a material box 2 through a feeding hole 1, paving the mortar on the upper surface of the brickwork 5 through the feeding hole 1 and the material box 2, and keeping the height of mortar joints consistent due to the height limitation of an adjusting plate 21; promote or spur workbin 2 for the relative brickwork 5's of walking wheel 22 top surface motion, thereby drive workbin 2 and remove on brickwork 5's length direction, the mortar joint can be laid in succession, again because walking wheel 22 connects in the below of both sides wall, therefore walking wheel 22's motion can not influence the roughness on mortar joint surface.
In the embodiment, the height of the adjusting plate 21 has a limiting effect on the thickness of the mortar joint, so that the flatness of the top surface of the mortar joint is guaranteed; because the processes of manually bending over and shoveling ash and the like in the existing 'three-in-one' bricklaying method are reduced, the labor intensity of constructors is greatly reduced, and the production efficiency of plastering construction of the brickwork 5 is improved.
In addition, the brickwork joint mortar plastering machine that this embodiment provided simple structure, small and exquisite light, the operation of being convenient for.
Preferably, the number of the adjusting plates 21 may be provided in two, and the two adjusting plates 21 are symmetrically distributed about the axis of the bin 2 in the width direction of the brickwork 5.
Preferably, the walking wheels 22 can be uniformly distributed in the length direction of the brick masonry 5.
On the basis of the above embodiment, in order to limit the movement direction of the bin 2, the two ends of the bin 2 in the width direction of the brick masonry 5 may be both provided with the support frames 3, a plurality of guide wheels 31 are arranged between the support frames 3 and the side wall surfaces of the brick masonry 5, and the guide wheels 31 are connected with the support frames 3.
The supporting frame 3 is mainly used for installing the guide wheel 31, preferably, referring to fig. 4, the supporting frame 3 may be configured to be an L-shaped structure, one end of which is vertically connected with the wall surface of the material box 2, and the other end of which is connected with the guide wheel 31.
Preferably, the support frames 3 may be arranged symmetrically about the axis of the tank 2 in the length direction of the brickwork 5.
The number of guide wheels 31 and the distance between two adjacent guide wheels 31 are determined according to the actual production requirements, such as the length of the bin 2. Preferably, the guide wheels 31 may be arranged to be evenly distributed in the length direction of the brick masonry 5.
The structure of the guide wheel 31 may be the same as that of the traveling wheel 22, or may be different from that of the traveling wheel 22.
In this embodiment, the guide wheels 31 connected to the support frame 3 are respectively in contact with two side surfaces of the brick masonry 5, so that the coincidence of the movement direction of the bin 2 and the length direction of the brick masonry 5 is ensured, the linearity of the mortar joint is ensured, and the flatness of the mortar joint is effectively ensured.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the side wall surface of the bin 2 can be provided with a sliding groove in sliding connection with the adjusting plate 21, and the sliding groove is perpendicular to the top surface of the brick masonry 5; the sliding groove is provided with a fixing part for fixing the height of the adjusting plate 21. By changing the height of the adjusting plate 21, the mortar joint thickness can be adjusted.
The spout can set up on workbin 2 both sides wall face on 5 length direction of brick brickwork, also can set up on workbin 2 both sides wall face on 5 width direction of brick brickwork.
Corresponding to one adjusting plate 21, the number of the sliding grooves can be one, two or more, and the specific number of the sliding grooves is determined according to the requirement in actual production.
Preferably, the fixing member may be provided as a positioning bolt, and the positioning bolt is installed in the sliding groove. After the height of the adjusting plate 21 is adjusted, the positioning bolt is screwed into the sliding groove, so that the adjusting plate 21 is prevented from falling.
On the basis of the above embodiment, a handle 4 which is convenient for a user to push and pull can be arranged, and the handle is arranged on the side wall surface of the material box 2.
The handles 4 can be arranged on two side wall surfaces of the work bin 2 in the length direction of the brick masonry 5, and also can be arranged on two side wall surfaces of the work bin 2 in the width direction of the brick masonry 5.
Preferably, referring to fig. 4, two handles 4 may be provided, and the two handles 4 are symmetrically distributed on two end faces of the material box 2 in the width direction of the brick masonry 5.
Preferably, the handle 4 may be shaped to conform to ergonomic shapes to enhance comfort during use.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.
It is right above that the utility model provides a brick setting mortar joint plastering machine has carried out detailed introduction. The principles and embodiments of the present invention have been explained herein using specific examples, and the above descriptions of the embodiments are only used to help understand the method and its core ideas of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, the present invention can be further modified and modified, and such modifications and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. The plastering device for the mortar joints of the brick masonry is characterized by comprising a material box (2) for containing mortar, a feeding hole (1) communicated with the material box (2), an adjusting plate (21) and a plurality of walking wheels (22), wherein the walking wheels (22) are connected below two side walls of the material box (2) in the width direction of the brick masonry (5);
the quantity of regulating plate (21) is one at least, regulating plate (21) slidable and can connect with on the side wall face of workbin (2) to through changing regulating plate (21) is apart from the distance adjustment mortar joint thickness of brickwork (5) top surface.
2. The brick masonry mortar joint plastering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that supporting frames (3) are arranged at both ends of the bin (2) in the width direction of the brick masonry (5), a plurality of guide wheels (31) are arranged between the supporting frames (3) and the side wall surfaces of the brick masonry (5), and the guide wheels (31) are connected with the supporting frames (3).
3. A brickwork joint plasterer according to claim 2, wherein the guide wheels (31) are evenly distributed in the length direction of the brickwork (5).
4. The brick masonry mortar joint plastering device according to claim 2, wherein a sliding groove connected with the adjusting plate (21) in a sliding way is arranged on the side wall surface of the bin (2), and the sliding groove is vertical to the top surface of the brick masonry (5);
the sliding groove is provided with a fixing part for fixing the height of the adjusting plate (21).
5. The masonry mortar joint plastering machine of claim 4, wherein the fixing member is a positioning bolt, and the positioning bolt is installed in the sliding groove.
6. Brickwork joint plaster according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that the number of regulating plates (21) is two and that the two regulating plates (21) are symmetrically distributed about the axis of the bin (2) in the width direction of the brickwork (5).
7. The brickwork joint plasterer according to claim 6, wherein the travelling wheels (22) are evenly distributed in the length direction of the brickwork (5).
8. A brickwork joint plasterer according to claim 7, further comprising a handle (4) for facilitating pushing and pulling by a user, wherein the handle (4) is arranged on a side wall surface of the bin (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020460885.4U CN211775931U (en) | 2020-04-01 | 2020-04-01 | Mortar joint plastering device for brick masonry |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020460885.4U CN211775931U (en) | 2020-04-01 | 2020-04-01 | Mortar joint plastering device for brick masonry |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211775931U true CN211775931U (en) | 2020-10-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020460885.4U Active CN211775931U (en) | 2020-04-01 | 2020-04-01 | Mortar joint plastering device for brick masonry |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211775931U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-04-01 CN CN202020460885.4U patent/CN211775931U/en active Active
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