CN217011680U

CN217011680U - Deep loosening plough for tilling land

Info

Publication number: CN217011680U
Application number: CN202220720620.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曹进
Original assignee: Ningxia Xinheyuan Agricultural Comprehensive Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningxia Xinheyuan Agricultural Comprehensive Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-29
Filing date: 2022-03-29
Publication date: 2022-07-22
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, and discloses a subsoiling plough for ploughing, which comprises a fixed box, wherein the bottom surface of the fixed box is fixedly provided with bilaterally symmetrical connecting plates, rollers are rotatably arranged on the connecting plates, a plurality of groups of elastic tooth ploughs are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the fixed box at equal intervals from left to right, a plurality of groups of rotary tillage mechanisms are arranged on the front side surface of the fixed box, the plurality of groups of rotary tillage mechanisms and the plurality of groups of elastic tooth ploughs are distributed in an up-and-down corresponding manner, and pull rings are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the fixed box by welding machines. According to the utility model, the elastic toothed plough is inserted below the ground, when the external tractor drives the fixing box to move, soil above the elastic toothed plough is turned through the rotation of the multiple groups of rotary tillage mechanisms, and the rotary tillage mechanisms drive the soil to turn up in the rotating process, so that the weight of the soil above the elastic toothed plough is reduced, the elastic toothed plough is easier to loosen soil at deeper underground, the effect of improving the plough loosening efficiency is achieved, and the elastic toothed plough is suitable for loosening soil at deeper positions.

Description

Deep scarification plough for ploughing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, in particular to a deep scarification plough for ploughing.

Background

A deep ploughing method for loosening soil without turning soil layer by using a deep ploughing shovel or a chisel plow or other soil loosening agricultural tools for deep ploughing has the following functions: the plough bottom layer, the white pulp layer or the clay hard disk are broken, the plough layer is deepened, the bottom soil is cured, and deep binding of the root system of the crops is facilitated.

Through retrieval application number 202122208174.5 discloses a subsoiling plough for ploughing, relates to subsoiling plough technical field, including plough frame body frame, plough frame body frame lower part has been placed two sets of bullet tooth ploughs that are the S form, and every group bullet tooth plough all has the bullet tooth plough of a plurality of equidistance range to form, and two symmetrical support frames have been placed in the front of plough frame body frame, and the bottom of two support frames all is provided with the walking wheel through bearing and axis of rotation. This a subsoiler for arable land, through all being connected second connecting hole and connecting plate with the tractor, be favorable to driving the walking wheel through the tractor and remove to reach and make two sets of bullet tooth ploughs to the processing of loosening the soil of soil, all be connected through the trachea between setting up every oil pipe and the disc distributor, guaranteed that the disc distributor can be with the even distribution of fertilizer in every oil pipe, realized that fertilizer can evenly get into the purpose in soil.

However, the inventor finds that the technical scheme still has at least the following defects:

in the above technical scheme: soil is turned and loosens the soil through playing the tooth plough, but plays the tooth plough when the operation, and the soil weight of playing the tooth plough top toward ground depths more just is big, makes the resistance that plays the tooth plough received at the removal in-process just along increasing, plays the weight of tooth plough top soil to playing the tooth plough resistance effect, and it is big that the resistance that then received is dark more to play the tooth plough depth of operation, influences the efficiency of loosening the soil of playing the tooth plough.

To this end, we propose a subsoiling plow for tilling.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model mainly solves the technical problems existing in the prior art and provides a deep scarification plough for ploughing.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme that the deep scarification plough for ploughing comprises a fixing box, wherein the bottom surface of the fixing box is fixedly provided with bilaterally symmetrical connecting plates, rollers are rotatably arranged on the connecting plates, a plurality of groups of elastic tooth ploughs are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the fixing box at equal intervals from left to right, a plurality of groups of rotary tillage mechanisms are arranged on the front side surface of the fixing box, the plurality of groups of rotary tillage mechanisms and the plurality of groups of elastic tooth ploughs are distributed in an up-and-down corresponding manner, and pull rings are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the fixing box through welding machines.

Preferably, the rotary tillage mechanism comprises a rotating column and a connecting sleeve, the rotating column is installed on the front side face of the fixed box in a rotating mode from left to right at equal intervals, the connecting sleeve is fixedly sleeved at the outer circle of the rotating column, a spiral rotary tillage plough is fixedly sleeved at the outer circle of the connecting sleeve, and an alloy drill bit is fixedly installed at the front end of the connecting sleeve.

Preferably, one end of the rotating column, which is far away from the connecting sleeve, penetrates through the front side face of the fixed box, extends into the hollow structure in the fixed box, and is fixedly connected with the gears, and the multiple groups of gears are in chain transmission connection through the transmission gear.

Preferably, a motor box is fixedly mounted on the rear side face of the fixing box, a motor is arranged in the motor box, and the output end of the motor in the motor box is fixedly connected with gears positioned on the left side and the right side of the inner portion of the fixing box through a rotating shaft.

Preferably, the top surface of the fixed box is fixedly provided with a bilaterally symmetrical U-shaped block, the U-shaped block is movably provided with a bouncing rod, the side wall surface of the bouncing rod is fixedly provided with a supporting spring, the supporting springs are distributed in an inclined shape, and one end of the supporting spring, which is far away from the bouncing rod, is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the fixed box.

Preferably, the upper end of the bouncing rod is fixedly provided with a cross rod, a screening moving box with a hollow structure is fixedly arranged between the two groups of cross rods which are bilaterally symmetrical, the top surface of the screening moving box is provided with a feeding port, and the bottom surface of the screening moving box is a hollow grid plate with elasticity.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a deep scarification plough for ploughing. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) this a subsoiling plough for ploughing, drive the gear revolve that corresponds through motor incasement motor, make the gear pass through the transmission toothed chain and drive two sets of gears that are located fixed box inside centre and rotate together, make multiunit rotary tillage mechanism synchronous revolution, the equal fixed welding machine in left and right sides of fixed box has the pull ring, fixed box passes through the pull ring and is connected with outside tractor, play tooth plough inserts the below ground, when outside tractor drives fixed box and removes, it turns to the earth of bullet tooth plough top to rotate through multiunit rotary tillage mechanism rotation, rotary tillage mechanism drives earth at the rotation in-process and turns up, make the weight of bullet tooth plough top earth alleviate, it is not hard up to the soil of the darker department of underground more easily to make bullet tooth plough, the effect that improves the plough efficiency has been reached, be applicable to the soil of deeper and turn up the pine.

(2) This a subsoiler for arable land, pour fertilizer into the inside of sieving the box through the pan feeding mouth, drive fixed box through outside tractor and remove, make fixed box pass through rotary tillage mechanism and the cooperation of bullet tooth plough and carry out the pine plough to the soil, fixed box is removing in-process area swing back and forth under the elasticity of supporting spring about, make the swing arm drive and sieve box swing back and forth, make the sieve move the box with inside fertilizer and move through bottom surface fretwork grid plate sieve and spill in the not hard up soil, spill in rotary tillage mechanism and the not hard up soil of bullet tooth plough through the even sieve of fertilizer, thereby avoided fertilizer the condition of the loss of volatilizing fast to appear, solved fertilizer and spilt the volatile problem that runs off in soil surface.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.

The structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the contents disclosed in the specification, so as to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the conditions that the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical significance, and any structural modifications, changes in the ratio relationship, or adjustments of the sizes, without affecting the effects and the achievable by the present invention, should still fall within the range that the technical contents disclosed in the present invention can cover.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the fixing box according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the rotary tillage mechanism of the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a fixing box; 2. a connecting plate; 3. a roller; 4. a spring-tooth plough; 5. a rotary tillage mechanism; 6. rotating the column; 7. connecting sleeves; 8. rotary tillage plough; 9. an alloy drill bit; 10. a gear; 11. a transmission toothed chain; 12. a motor case; 13. a pull ring; 14. a U-shaped block; 15. a flick bar; 16. a support spring; 17. a cross bar; 18. a sifting box; 19. and a feeding port.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example (b): a subsoiling plough for ploughing is disclosed, as shown in figures 1-4, comprising a fixed box 1, a connecting plate 2 which is bilaterally symmetrical is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the fixed box 1, a roller 3 is rotatably arranged on the connecting plate 2, a plurality of groups of elastic tooth ploughs 4 are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the fixed box 1 at equal intervals from left to right, a plurality of groups of rotary tilling mechanisms 5 are arranged on the front side surface of the fixed box 1, each rotary tilling mechanism 5 comprises a rotary column 6 and a connecting sleeve 7, the rotary column 6 is rotatably arranged on the front side surface of the fixed box 1 at equal intervals from left to right, the connecting sleeve 7 is fixedly sleeved on the excircle of the rotary column 6, a spiral rotary plough 8 is fixedly sleeved on the outer circle of the connecting sleeve 7, an alloy drill bit 9 is fixedly arranged on the front end of the connecting sleeve 7, the plurality of groups of rotary tilling mechanisms 5 and the plurality of elastic tooth ploughs 4 are vertically distributed correspondingly, one end of the rotary column 6, far away from the connecting sleeve 7, penetrates through the front side surface of the fixed box 1, extends into the inner hollow structure of the fixed box 1 and is fixedly connected with a gear 10, the multiple groups of gears 10 are in transmission connection through a transmission toothed chain 11, a motor box 12 is fixedly installed on the rear side surface of the fixing box 1, a motor is arranged in the motor box 12, the output end of the motor in the motor box 12 is fixedly connected with the gears 10 on the left side and the right side in the fixing box 1 through a rotating shaft, the motor in the motor box 12 drives the corresponding gears 10 to rotate, the gears 10 drive the two groups of gears 10 in the middle of the fixing box 1 to rotate together through the transmission toothed chain 11, the multiple groups of rotary tillage mechanisms 5 synchronously rotate, pull rings 13 are fixedly welded on the left side and the right side of the fixing box 1, the fixing box 1 is connected with an external tractor through the pull rings 13, the elastic tooth plow 4 is inserted below the ground, when the external tractor drives the fixing box 1 to move, soil above the elastic tooth plow 4 is turned through the rotation of the multiple groups of rotary tillage mechanisms 5, the rotary tillage mechanisms 5 drive and turn up in the rotating process, the weight of soil above the spring-tooth plough 4 is reduced, and the spring-tooth plough 4 is easier to loosen soil in deeper underground;

the top surface of the fixed box 1 is fixedly provided with bilaterally symmetrical U-shaped blocks 14, the U-shaped blocks 14 are movably provided with a spring rod 15, the side wall surface of the spring rod 15 is fixedly provided with a support spring 16, the support springs 16 are distributed in an inclined shape, one end of the support spring 16 far away from the spring rod 15 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the fixed box 1, the upper end of the spring rod 15 is fixedly provided with a cross rod 17, a sieve moving box 18 with a hollow structure is fixedly arranged between two groups of cross rods 17 in bilateral symmetry, the top surface of the sieve moving box 18 is provided with a feeding port 19, the bottom surface of the sieve moving box 18 is a hollow grid plate with elasticity, fertilizer is poured into the sieve moving box 18 through the feeding port 19, the fixed box 1 is driven to move by an external tractor, the fixed box 1 is enabled to plow the soil through the matching of the rotary tillage mechanism 5 and the spring tooth plow 4, the fixed box 1 drives the spring rod 15 to swing back and forth under the left and right directions under the elasticity of the support spring 16 in the moving process, the elastic rod 15 drives the sieving box 18 to swing back and forth, so that the sieving box 18 sprays the fertilizer inside into the loosened soil through the bottom surface hollow grid plate sieve.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: drive the gear 10 rotation that corresponds through motor case 12 interior motor, make gear 10 drive through transmission toothed chain 11 and be located fixed 1 inside middle two sets of gear 10 of box and rotate together, make multiunit rotary tillage mechanism 5 synchronous revolution, the left and right sides of fixed box 1 all is fixed the welding machine and has pull ring 13, fixed box 1 is connected with outside tractor through pull ring 13, bullet tooth plough 4 inserts the below ground, when outside tractor drives fixed box 1 and removes, the earth that will play tooth plough 4 top through multiunit rotary tillage mechanism 5 rotation turns, rotary tillage mechanism 5 drives earth at the rotation in-process and turns up, make the weight of 4 top earth of bullet tooth plough alleviate, it is not hard up to the soil of underground deeper department more easily to make bullet tooth plough 4.

Pour fertilizer into the inside of sieve moving box 18 through pan feeding mouth 19, drive fixed box 1 through outside tractor and remove, make fixed box 1 carry out the pine plough through the cooperation of rotary tillage mechanism 5 and spring-tooth plough 4 to the soil, fixed box 1 is removing in-process area spring pole 15 and is carrying out the luffing motion about supporting spring 16's elasticity, make spring pole 15 drive the sieve and move box 18 luffing motion, make sieve moving box 18 move the fertilizer of inside through bottom surface fretwork grid plate sieve and spill in the soil that becomes flexible.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and features of the present invention, together with the advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A subsoiling plough for tilling, comprising a fixed box (1), characterized in that: the bottom surface fixed mounting of fixed box (1) has bilateral symmetry's connecting plate (2), rotates on connecting plate (2) and installs gyro wheel (3), the bottom surface of fixed box (1) has multiunit bullet tooth plough (4) from left right side equidistance fixed mounting, be provided with multiunit rotary tillage mechanism (5) on the leading flank of fixed box (1), multiunit rotary tillage mechanism (5) correspond the distribution from top to bottom with multiunit bullet tooth plough (4) are, the equal fixed welding machine in the left and right sides of fixed box (1) has pull ring (13).

2. A subsoiler for tilling according to claim 1, wherein: rotary tillage mechanism (5) are including rotating post (6) and adapter sleeve (7), rotating post (6) and being from a left side right side equidistance and rotating the leading flank of installing in fixed box (1), adapter sleeve (7) are fixed cup joints the excircle department of rotating post (6), the excircle department of adapter sleeve (7) is fixed cup joints and is spiral helicine rotary tillage plough (8), and the front end fixed mounting of adapter sleeve (7) has alloy bit (9).

3. A subsoiler for tilling according to claim 2, wherein: one end, far away from the connecting sleeve (7), of the rotating column (6) penetrates through the front side face of the fixing box (1), extends into the hollow structure in the fixing box (1) and is fixedly connected with the gears (10), and the multiple groups of gears (10) are in transmission connection through the transmission toothed chain (11).

4. A subsoiler plow for tilling land according to claim 3, wherein: the rear side face of the fixed box (1) is fixedly provided with a motor box (12), a motor is arranged inside the motor box (12), and the output end of the motor in the motor box (12) is fixedly connected with gears (10) which are positioned on the left side and the right side inside the fixed box (1) through a rotating shaft.

5. A subsoiler for tilling according to claim 1, wherein: the top surface fixed mounting of fixed box (1) has bilateral symmetry's U-shaped piece (14), and movable mounting has flick pole (15) on U-shaped piece (14), and the lateral wall face fixed mounting of flick pole (15) has supporting spring (16), and supporting spring (16) are slope form and distribute, and the one end fixed mounting that the flick pole (15) was kept away from in supporting spring (16) is on the top surface of fixed box (1).

6. A subsoiler for tilling according to claim 5, wherein: the upper end fixed mounting of bouncing rod (15) has horizontal pole (17), and fixed mounting moves box (18) for the sieve of hollow structure between two sets of horizontal poles (17) of bilateral symmetry, and pan feeding mouth (19) have been seted up to the top surface that the box (18) was moved to the sieve, and the bottom surface that the box (18) was moved to the sieve is the fretwork grid plate that has elasticity.