CN216987902U

CN216987902U - General crushing apparatus of fodder

Info

Publication number: CN216987902U
Application number: CN202220423279.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 华子彬; 华磊; 华涛
Original assignee: Wuchuan Twins Hongsheng Feed Co ltd; Lianjiang Twin Feed Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuchuan Twins Hongsheng Feed Co ltd; Lianjiang Twin Feed Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-01
Filing date: 2022-03-01
Publication date: 2022-07-19
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-01

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of feed processing, and discloses a universal feed crushing device which comprises a crushing bin, wherein a motor support is fixedly connected to the left end of the middle part of the front side of the crushing bin, a first belt pulley is fixedly connected to the rear end driving ends of three motors, transmission rods are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley, rubbing blades are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the transmission rods, a screen is arranged at the middle-lower part of the inside of the crushing bin, a vibrating motor is fixedly connected to the middle part of the left side of the lower end of the screen, liquid inlet pipes are uniformly distributed in the crushing bin, and spray heads are uniformly distributed at the lower end of the inner side of the crushing bin. According to the utility model, the feed can be automatically screened, larger particles in the crushed feed are avoided, the feed on the grinding blades and the screen can be automatically washed and removed, and the influence on the next crushing of the feed is avoided.

Description

General crushing apparatus of fodder

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of feed processing, in particular to universal feed crushing equipment.

Background

The crushing of the feed raw materials is an important link in feed processing, the large total surface area of raw material particles per unit mass can be increased through crushing, the solubility of feed nutrients in animal digestive juice is increased, the digestibility of animals is improved, meanwhile, the small granularity of the crushed raw materials has important influence on the difficulty degree of subsequent procedures and the quality of finished products, and the smaller the granularity of the crushed raw materials is, the more the crushed raw materials are beneficial to the digestion and absorption of the animals. The total quantity of crushing and processing in China is more than 2 hundred million tons each year. The feed grinder is a main equipment in the feed industry, and is an important factor for the formation of feed quality, feed reward and feed processing cost, so that the problem of not neglecting feed production is that the grinding technology is properly mastered and the proper grinder type is selected.

Chinese patent document CN204393322U discloses a fodder crushing apparatus, which comprises a frame, be provided with the casing in the frame, the casing has the feed inlet, the feed inlet lower part is provided with two feed rollers, the feed roller lower part is provided with primary crushing section of thick bamboo, be provided with the primary crushing roller of two relative settings in the primary crushing section of thick bamboo, be provided with a plurality of hammer carrier along its length interval on the primary crushing roller, hammer carrier circumference equipartition has a plurality of hammer leaf, primary crushing section of thick bamboo one side is provided with rolls the roller train, it is provided with the secondary crushing section of thick bamboo to roll roller train one side, be provided with the secondary crushing roller in the secondary crushing section of thick bamboo. According to the feed crushing equipment provided by the utility model, the special crushing mechanism can reduce the labor amount of operators, greatly improve the safety performance of machinery, simultaneously improve the crushing efficiency of the feed, improve the yield and reduce the workload and the production cost, but the feed crushing equipment mainly has the following two defects that firstly, automatic material screening cannot be carried out, larger particles in the crushed feed cannot be screened out, and secondly, the feed crushing equipment does not have the function of automatic cleaning, so that the feed is easy to remain on a mincing roller, and the crushing effect is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a universal feed crushing device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a general crushing apparatus of fodder, is including smashing the storehouse, the front side middle part left end fixedly connected with motor support who smashes the storehouse, three motors of upper end fixedly connected with of motor support, the rear end drive end fixedly connected with first belt pulley of three motors, first belt pulley is connected with the second belt pulley through driving belt, the equal fixedly connected with transfer line in middle part of first belt pulley and second belt pulley, the periphery evenly distributed of transfer line has and rubs the blade, the interior well lower part of smashing the storehouse is provided with the screen cloth, the lower extreme left side middle part fixedly connected with shock dynamo of screen cloth, the inside evenly distributed who smashes the storehouse has the feed liquor pipe, the feed liquor pipe is located the inboard lower extreme evenly distributed shower nozzle of smashing the storehouse.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the periphery of the middle lower part of the crushing bin is fixedly connected with a support frame.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

an opening at the upper end of the crushing bin is fixedly connected with a feeding port.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the lower end opening of the crushing bin is fixedly connected with a discharge hole.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the lower end of the said seat.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the rear end of the transmission rod is rotatably connected to the two ends of the middle part of the inner rear side of the crushing bin through bearings.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the grinding blades on both sides are alternately arranged.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the opening at the lower end of the right side of the crushing bin is fixedly connected with a slag outlet.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, when the crushed feed falls onto the screen, the vibration motor is started, the thoroughly crushed feed falls into the lower end of the crushing bin through the through holes on the screen by driving the screen to vibrate, the thoroughly crushed feed is discharged out of the crushing bin through the discharge hole, and the un-crushed finished feed is discharged out of the crushing bin through the slag hole at the lower end of the right side of the crushing bin, so that the feed can be automatically screened, and the crushed finished feed is prevented from having larger particles.

2. According to the utility model, after the grinding is finished, the liquid inlet pipe is connected with the tap water pipe, the spray heads are uniformly distributed at the lower end of the liquid inlet pipe, water is sprayed onto the grinding blades and the screen, and the residual feed on the grinding blades and the screen is washed, so that the feed on the grinding blades and the screen can be automatically washed and removed, and the influence on the next grinding of the feed is avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a general fodder crushing apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the internal structure of the general fodder crushing apparatus according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side view of a general crushing apparatus for fodder according to the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a crushing bin; 2. a support frame; 3. a feeding port; 4. a discharge port; 5. a motor bracket; 6. three motors; 7. a first pulley; 8. a drive belt; 9. a second pulley; 10. a transmission rod; 11. mincing the leaves; 12. screening a screen; 13. a vibration motor; 14. a slag outlet; 15. a liquid inlet pipe; 16. and (4) a spray head.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in a specific case to those of ordinary skill in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-3, one embodiment provided by the present invention: a universal feed crushing device comprises a crushing bin 1, a motor bracket 5 is fixedly connected to the left end of the middle part of the front side of the crushing bin 1, three motors 6 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the motor bracket 5, a first belt pulley 7 is fixedly connected to the rear end driving ends of the three motors 6, the first belt pulley 7 is connected with a second belt pulley 9 through a driving belt 8, transmission rods 10 are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the first belt pulley 7 and the second belt pulley 9, rubbing blades 11 are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the transmission rods 10, a screen 12 is arranged at the lower middle part in the crushing bin 1, a vibrating motor 13 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the left end of the lower end of the screen 12, feed is put into the crushing bin 1 through a feeding port 3, the three motors 6 on the motor bracket 5 are started, the second belt pulley 9 is driven to rotate through driving the first belt pulley 7, and then the second belt pulley 9 is driven to rotate through the driving belt 8, so as to drive the transmission rods 10 to rotate, further driving the rubbing blades 11 to rotate, grinding the feed, dropping the ground feed onto the screen 12, starting the vibration motor 13, driving the screen 12 to vibrate, dropping the thoroughly ground feed into the lower end of the grinding bin 1 through the through holes on the screen 12, discharging the ground feed out of the grinding bin 1 through the discharge hole 4, discharging the un-ground feed out of the grinding bin 1 through the slag outlet 14 at the lower end of the right side of the grinding bin 1, thereby realizing automatic screening of the feed, avoiding larger particles in the ground feed, uniformly distributing the feed inlet pipes 15 in the grinding bin 1, uniformly distributing the spray heads 16 at the lower end of the inner side of the grinding bin 1 on the feed inlet pipes 15, spraying water onto the rubbing blades 11 and the screen 12, washing the residual feed on the rubbing blades 11 and the screen 12, the fodder on the grinding blades 11 and the screen 12 can be automatically washed and removed, and the influence on the next grinding of the fodder is avoided.

Smash well lower part periphery fixedly connected with support frame 2 in storehouse 1, be convenient for support and smash storehouse 1, the upper end opening part fixedly connected with pan feeding mouth 3 of smashing storehouse 1, be used for the feeding, smash lower extreme opening part fixedly connected with discharge gate 4 in storehouse 1, be used for the ejection of compact, 12 be located 11 lower extreme, the sieve material of being convenient for, the rear end of transfer line 10 all rotates through the bearing and connects at the interior rear side middle part both ends of smashing storehouse 1, to the spacing rotation of transfer line 10, both sides rub equal alternate arrangement of blade 11, be convenient for smash the fodder, smash right side lower extreme opening part fixedly connected with slag notch 14 of storehouse 1, be convenient for slag tap.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, feed is put into the crushing bin 1 through the feed inlet 3, the three motors 6 on the motor bracket 5 are started, the first belt pulley 7 is driven to rotate, the second belt pulley 9 is driven to rotate through the transmission belt 8, the transmission rod 10 is driven to rotate, the grinding blades 11 are driven to rotate, the feed is crushed, the crushed feed falls onto the screen 12, the vibration motor 13 is started, the thoroughly crushed feed falls into the lower end of the crushing bin 1 through the through holes on the screen 12 by driving the screen 12 to vibrate, the crushing bin 1 is discharged through the discharge hole 4, the un-crushed finished feed is discharged out of the crushing bin 1 through the slag outlet 14 at the lower end of the right side of the crushing bin 1, the feed can be automatically screened, larger particles in the crushed feed are avoided, after crushing is finished, the feed inlet pipe 15 is connected with a tap water pipe, and the spray heads 16 are uniformly distributed at the lower end of the feed inlet pipe 15, water is sprayed to the rubbing blades 11 and the screen 12, and the residual feed on the rubbing blades 11 and the screen 12 is washed, so that the feed on the rubbing blades 11 and the screen 12 can be automatically washed and removed, and the influence on the next crushing of the feed is avoided.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a general crushing apparatus of fodder, is including smashing storehouse (1), its characterized in that: a motor bracket (5) is fixedly connected with the left end of the middle part of the front side of the crushing bin (1), the upper end of the motor bracket (5) is fixedly connected with three motors (6), the rear end driving ends of the three motors (6) are fixedly connected with a first belt pulley (7), the first belt pulley (7) is connected with a second belt pulley (9) through a transmission belt (8), the middle parts of the first belt pulley (7) and the second belt pulley (9) are fixedly connected with a transmission rod (10), mincing blades (11) are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the transmission rod (10), a screen (12) is arranged at the middle-lower part of the inside of the crushing bin (1), the middle part of the left side of the lower end of the screen (12) is fixedly connected with a vibration motor (13), smash the inside evenly distributed in storehouse (1) and have feed liquor pipe (15), feed liquor pipe (15) are located the inboard lower extreme evenly distributed shower nozzle (16) of smashing storehouse (1).

2. A universal fodder crushing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the periphery of the middle lower part of the crushing bin (1) is fixedly connected with a support frame (2).

3. A universal fodder crushing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an opening at the upper end of the crushing bin (1) is fixedly connected with a feeding port (3).

4. A universal fodder crushing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower end opening of the crushing bin (1) is fixedly connected with a discharge hole (4).

5. A universal fodder crushing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the screen (12) is positioned at the lower end of the mincing blades (11).

6. A universal fodder crushing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rear ends of the transmission rods (10) are rotatably connected to the two ends of the middle part of the inner rear side of the crushing bin (1) through bearings.

7. A universal fodder crushing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the mincing blades (11) on both sides are alternately arranged.

8. A universal fodder crushing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a slag outlet (14) is fixedly connected to the opening at the lower end of the right side of the crushing bin (1).