CN220195134U

CN220195134U - Reducing mechanism of meticulous fodder raw materials

Info

Publication number: CN220195134U
Application number: CN202321447900.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张武定; 章正维
Original assignee: Guizhou Datai Agricultural Feed Co ltd
Current assignee: Guizhou Datai Agricultural Feed Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-06-08
Filing date: 2023-06-08
Publication date: 2023-12-19
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crushing device for fine feed raw materials, which comprises a crushing device main body and a screening device main body, wherein a crusher is arranged in the crushing device main body, the bottom end of the crusher is connected with a second rotating shaft, the bottom end of the second rotating shaft is connected with a second motor, a hairbrush rod is arranged in front of the second motor, a filter screen is arranged at the bottom of the hairbrush rod, a blanking groove is arranged below the filter screen, the screening device main body is arranged above the blanking groove, a first motor is arranged above the screening device main body, a feed inlet is arranged on the right side of the first motor, a stirrer and a first gear are connected to the left side of the feed inlet, a second gear and a first rotating shaft are arranged on the left side of the first gear, a brushing mechanism and a screen are arranged on the left side of the first rotating shaft, and a supporting rod is arranged at the bottom of the screen.

Description

Reducing mechanism of meticulous fodder raw materials

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of feed processing, in particular to a crushing device for fine feed raw materials.

Background

The feed grinder is mainly used for grinding various feeds and various coarse feeds, the aim of grinding the feeds is to increase the surface area of the feeds and adjust the granularity, increase the surface area and improve the palatability, and the feed grinder is easy to contact with digestive juice in the digestive margin, is beneficial to improving the digestibility and better absorbing the nutrition components of the feeds, the grinding of the feed raw materials is an important link in feed processing, the large total surface area of raw material particles per unit mass can be increased through grinding, the solubility of the feed nutrients in animal digestive juice is increased, the digestibility of animals is improved, and meanwhile, the small size of the ground raw materials has very important influence on the difficulty degree of subsequent procedures (such as pelletization and the like) and the quality of finished products;

through retrieving, like current application number is CN201920503489.2, discloses a bullfrog fodder raw materials reducing mechanism, including smashing the case, the lateral wall fixedly connected with of smashing the case is two fixed blocks, and two fixed blocks keep away from the common fixedly connected with driving motor of one end of smashing the case, install the reducing mechanism who is used for smashing the fodder on driving motor's the output shaft, the coaxial fixedly connected with belt pulley of driving motor's output shaft, the mechanism groove has been seted up to the lateral wall of smashing the case, rotate on the inner wall of mechanism groove and be connected with first bevel gear. According to the utility model, the screen mesh moves up and down under the drive of the sliding block and other parts, so that the feed crushed after passing through the crushing roller can be screened, manual operation is not needed, time and labor are saved, the movement speed of the screen mesh is more stable, and the crushed feed is not shaken off due to too strong force or is incompletely screened due to insufficient force when the screen mesh is manually shaken;

1. the feed is different in the poultry to be fed, so that the thickness of the feed is different, the existing feed crushing can only crush the feed to a certain extent, so that the feed with the same thickness is obtained, and the thickness of the feed cannot be flexibly changed according to actual requirements;

2. the raw materials are often required to be crushed in the feed processing process, the common crushing device on the market is often simple in structure, the crushing effect is poor, the raw materials are different in size, the later use is affected, and the raw materials with different sizes cannot be separated

3. The crushing of the raw materials often cannot meet the required precision requirement, so that the production progress of the premixed feed is delayed, and the quality level of the premixed feed is negatively influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a crushing device for fine feed raw materials, which solves the problems that the crushing device for the fine feed raw materials in the prior market provided by the background technology has a relatively simple structure, poor crushing effect, unequal raw material sizes, influence on the later use, incapability of separating raw materials with different sizes, manual screening of proper feed is needed, the manual screening is slow, and the screen cloth is easy to feel ache due to long-time shaking of the screen cloth during screening, and the like.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a reducing mechanism of meticulous fodder raw materials, includes reducing mechanism main part and sieving mechanism main part, reducing mechanism main part internally mounted rubbing crusher, no. two rotation axis is connected to the rubbing crusher bottom, and No. two motors are connected to No. two rotation axis bottoms to No. two motors are preceding to install the brush pole, the filter screen is installed to brush pole bottom, and the filter screen below is installed down the silo, and the sieving mechanism main part is installed down to the silo top, a motor is installed to sieving mechanism main part top, and a motor right side installation feed inlet, and the mixer is connected in the feed inlet left side, a gear is installed in the mixer outside, and No. two gears are installed in a gear left side, and No. two rotation axis is installed to No. two gears top, no. one rotation axis left side installation brush hair mechanism, and brush hair mechanism inboard installation screen cloth, and screen cloth bottom installation bracing piece.

Preferably, the pulverizer is integrally installed by a pulverizing shaft and a pulverizing knife, the pulverizer is symmetrically distributed, and the pulverizing knife forms a rotary structure under the action of the pulverizing shaft and the second rotary shaft.

Preferably, the stirrer is integrally installed by a stirring shaft and stirring blades, the stirring blades are arranged in a straight structure, and the stirring blades form a rotating shaft structure under the action of the stirring shaft.

Preferably, the screening device main body shell is internally provided with a screen (6), the screen and the screening device main body are arranged in a concentric circle structure, equidistant meshes are arranged on the screen, and the screen is arranged in a hollowed-out structure.

Preferably, the first gear is meshed with the second gear to form a rotary structure, the second gear is meshed with the rack, and the brushing mechanism forms a rotary structure under the action of the second gear and the rack.

Preferably, the brushing mechanism comprises a rack, a brushing rod, brushing and a brushing main body shell, wherein the rack is arranged in the brushing main body shell, the brushing rod is arranged below the rack, the brushing is arranged outside the brushing rod and is equidistantly distributed on the brushing rod, the brushing mechanism is arranged in a circular structure, and the length of the brushing mechanism is equal to that of the screen.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the crushing device of the fine feed raw material;

1. before crushing the feed, screening the feed so that the feed is crushed again, and the size of particles is uniform, thereby improving the crushing effect, saving the screening at the later stage of the feed, improving the efficiency, saving the time and improving the quality of the feed;

2. the screened feed is crushed, so that the condition that the feed cannot be blocked is guaranteed, the feed used by animals is crushed, the animals can be well digested after using the feed, the life health cannot be influenced, and unnecessary economic loss is caused for people for breeding the animals.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the screening apparatus according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a cross-sectional structure of the brushing mechanism of FIG. 3 according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure A in FIG. 1 according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic top view of the main body of the crushing apparatus of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a crushing device main body; 2. a screening apparatus main body; 3. a motor I; 4. a feed inlet; 5. a stirrer; 501. a stirring shaft; 502. stirring pages; 6. a screen; 7. a support rod; 8. a first gear; 9. a first rotating shaft; 10. a second gear; 11. a brushing mechanism; 1101. a rack; 1102. a bristle bar; 1103. brushing; 1104. a bristle main body housing; 12. a motor II; 13. a brush bar; 14. a pulverizer; 1401. a crushing shaft; 1402. a crushing knife; 15. a filter screen; 16. discharging groove; 17. and a second rotating shaft.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a reducing mechanism of fine fodder raw materials, includes reducing mechanism main part 1 and sieving mechanism main part 2, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a grinder, including grinder main part 1 internally mounted grinder 14, grinder 14 bottom is connected No. two rotation axis 17, and No. two rotation axis 17 bottom is connected No. two motors 12 to No. two motor 12 the preceding brush pole 13 of installation, brush pole 13 bottom installation filter screen 15, and filter screen 15 below installation silo 16, and silo 16 top installation sieving mechanism main part 2 down, no. one motor 3 is installed to sieving mechanism main part 2 top, and No. one motor 3 right side installs feed inlet 4, and the agitator 5 is connected in feed inlet 4 left side, no. one gear 8 is installed in the agitator 5 outside, and No. two gear 10 is installed in No. 8 left side, and No. two gear 10 top installation rotation axis 9, no. one rotation axis 9 left side installation brush hair mechanism 11 of complaining, and screen cloth 6 is installed to brush hair mechanism 11 inboard, and screen cloth 6 bottom installation bracing piece 7.

The pulverizer 14 is integrally installed by the pulverizing shaft 1401 and the crushing cutter 1402, and the pulverizer 14 is symmetrically distributed, and the crushing cutter 1402 is arranged in a rotating structure under the action of the pulverizing shaft 1401 and the second rotating shaft 17, the pulverizer 14 is symmetrically arranged inside the pulverizer main body 1, and the pulverizer 14 runs in opposite directions, so that the pulverizer 14 is favorable for better crushing feed.

The mixer 5 is installed by (mixing) shaft 501 and stirring leaf 502 an organic whole, and stirring leaf 502 is the setting of style of calligraphy structure to stirring leaf 502 has constituted the rotation axis structure setting under the effect of (mixing) shaft 501, is favorable to the fodder to fall into reducing mechanism main part 1 inside under the effect of mixer 5 from screen cloth 6, carries out the breakage.

The inside screen cloth 6 that sets up of screening device main part 2 shell, and screen cloth 6 is concentric circle structure setting with screening device main part 2 to set up the mesh of equidistance on the screen cloth 6, screen cloth 6 is fretwork shape structure setting, is favorable to guaranteeing that the fodder size granule that falls down in the screen cloth 6 is put one, does not need to spend time at the later stage and carries out fodder screening, save time, improves broken efficiency and the production of fodder mixture.

The first gear 8 is meshed with the second gear 10 to form a rotating structure, the second gear 10 is meshed with the rack 1101, the brushing mechanism 11 is formed into a rotating structure under the action of the second gear 10 and the rack 1101, and the stirring machine 5 and the brushing mechanism 11 are favorable for simultaneously rotating under the action of the gears, so that feed smoothly falls down and is broken.

The brushing mechanism 11 comprises a rack 1101, a brushing rod 1102, brushing 1103 and a brushing main body shell 1104, wherein the rack 1101 is internally installed in the brushing main body shell 1104, the brushing rod 1102 is installed below the rack 1101, the brushing 1103 is installed outside the brushing rod 1102, the brushing 1103 is equidistantly distributed on the brushing rod 1102, the brushing mechanism 11 is in a circular structure, the length of the brushing mechanism 11 is equal to the length of the screen 6, and when the brushing mechanism 11 wraps the screen 6, no dead angle exists, so that the screen 6 is blocked.

Working principle: when the device is used, firstly, a worker pours feed to be crushed into the screening device main body 2 from the feed inlet 4, the first motor 3 is started, the first motor 3 is connected with the stirrer 5, the stirrer 5 continuously screens feed in the screening device main body 2, the screened feed with uniform size particles falls into the crushing device main body 1 from the screen 6, the stirrer 5 continuously rotates to drive the first gear 8 to rotate, the first gear 8 rotates to drive the second gear 10 to rotate on the first rotating shaft 9, the second gear 10 rotates to drive the bristle mechanism 11 to rotate, the bristle mechanism 1 rotates to continuously clean feed on the screen 6, the feed is convenient to fall into the crushing device main body 1, and meanwhile, the second motor 12 is started, the motor No. two 12 is connected with the rotation shaft No. two 17, the rotation of the rotation shaft No. two 17 drives the crushing lining 14 to rotate, the crusher 14 is symmetrically distributed, the crusher 14 continuously rotates in opposite directions to continuously crush the feed, the adhered feed on the crushing knife 1402 is cleaned by the bristles on the brush rod 13 during rotation of the crusher 14, the crushed feed falls onto the filter screen 15 for filtering, the filtered feed falls into the blanking groove 16, after the feed is crushed, the motor No. one 3 and the motor No. two 12 are closed, the crushed feed is completed, the above main description of the working principle and the process is omitted, and the content which is not described in detail in the specification belongs to the prior art known to the person skilled in the art.

Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a reducing mechanism of fine fodder raw materials, includes reducing mechanism main part (1) and sieving mechanism main part (2), its characterized in that: smashing device main part (1) internally mounted rubbing crusher (14), and rubbing crusher (14) bottom connection No. two rotation axis (17) to No. two motor (12) are connected to No. two rotation axis (17) bottom, no. two motor (12) the preceding brush pole (13) of installation, and brush pole (13) bottom installation filter screen (15) to silo (16) under filter screen (15) below installation, silo (16) top installation sieving mechanism main part (2), and sieving mechanism main part (2) top installation No. one motor (3) to feed inlet (4) are installed on No. one motor (3) right side, agitator (5) are connected in feed inlet (4) left side, and agitator (5) outside installation No. one gear (8), and No. two gear (10) are installed in No. one gear (8) left side, no. one rotation axis (9) are installed to No. two gear (10) top, and No. one rotation axis (9) left side installation mechanism (11), and brushing mechanism (11) inboard installation screen (6), bracing piece (6) bottom installation of cloth (7).

2. A fine feed ingredient comminution device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the pulverizer (14) is integrally installed by a pulverizing shaft (1401) and a pulverizing knife (1402), the pulverizer (14) is symmetrically distributed, and the pulverizing knife (1402) forms a rotary structure under the action of the pulverizing shaft (1401) and a second rotary shaft (17).

3. A fine feed ingredient comminution device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the stirrer (5) is integrally installed by a stirring shaft (501) and stirring blades (502), the stirring blades (502) are in a straight-line structure, and the stirring blades (502) form a rotating shaft structure under the action of the stirring shaft (501).

4. A fine feed ingredient comminution device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the screening device is characterized in that a screen (6) is arranged inside the shell of the screening device main body (2), the screen (6) and the screening device main body (2) are arranged in a concentric circle structure, equidistant meshes are arranged on the screen (6), and the screen (6) is arranged in a hollowed-out structure.

5. A fine feed ingredient comminution device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the first gear (8) is meshed with the second gear (10) to form a rotary structure, the second gear (10) is meshed with the rack (1101), and the brushing mechanism (11) forms a rotary structure under the action of the second gear (10) and the rack (1101).

6. A fine feed ingredient comminution device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the brush hair mechanism (11) comprises a rack (1101), a brush hair rod (1102), brush hair (1103) and a brush hair main body shell (1104), the rack (1101) is internally mounted in the brush hair main body shell (1104), the brush hair rod (1102) is mounted below the rack (1101), the brush hair (1103) is mounted on the outer side of the brush hair rod (1102), the brush hair (1103) is equidistantly distributed on the brush hair rod (1102), the brush hair mechanism (11) is arranged in a circular structure, and the length of the brush hair mechanism (11) is equal to that of the screen cloth (6).