CN216972132U - Integrated pond tail water circulation treatment and comprehensive utilization system - Google Patents
Integrated pond tail water circulation treatment and comprehensive utilization system Download PDFInfo
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- CN216972132U CN216972132U CN202122787431.5U CN202122787431U CN216972132U CN 216972132 U CN216972132 U CN 216972132U CN 202122787431 U CN202122787431 U CN 202122787431U CN 216972132 U CN216972132 U CN 216972132U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an integrated pond tail water circulation treatment and comprehensive utilization system, which comprises: the photovoltaic module is arranged on the artificial wetland, and the yin-like purification plants are selectively planted on the artificial wetland; the photovoltaic module matrix is connected with the photovoltaic module and used for converting the solar energy of the photovoltaic module into electric energy; an energy storage battery for storing the electrical energy; and the alternating current control box is respectively connected with the mains supply, the energy storage battery, the photovoltaic module and the photovoltaic module in a matrix manner. The utility model reasonably arranges the photovoltaic modules, so that the whole tail water treatment system forms internal self-circulation, and the electricity price benefit can be obtained in the photovoltaic power generation network-accessible area, thereby having very remarkable ecological benefit and economic benefit.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic agricultural technical equipment, in particular to an integrated pond tail water circulation treatment and comprehensive utilization system.
Background
The treatment of the aquaculture tail water is a key step for popularizing green and healthy aquaculture in a future period, and the common treatment mode of the pond aquaculture tail water comprises three ponds, two dams, rice and fishery combined operation, runway type treatment and the like. In recent years, for planting and breeding combined areas, pond breeding tail water adopts a technical mode of composite tail water treatment of a rice field and an artificial wetland. The mode is characterized in that a pond, a rice field and an artificial wetland are communicated through a ditch and a water pump, and a stable, efficient and sustainable water body self-purification ecological circulation system is formed by material circulation and energy flow in the system. The rice and fish co-operation system uses eutrophic pond tail water for irrigating a paddy field, and after the tail water is subjected to surface flow treatment of the paddy field, more than 30% of total nitrogen and more than 20% of total phosphorus can be removed, the eutrophication level of the tail water is obviously reduced, and meanwhile, the dissolved oxygen capacity and the structure and function of planktonic bacteria communities are improved and optimized. And then, the tail water enters the artificial wetland tail water for secondary filtration to further improve the water quality of the eutrophic water body and then flows back to the pond again, and the artificial wetland usually uses various aquatic plants such as grassleaf sweelflag rhizome, ardisia japonica, scripus triqueter, potamogeton crispus, green glow, dracaena fragrans, watermifuge and the like, and the plants have the characteristic of being like yin.
At present, photovoltaic solar power generation is applied to a wide range of fields, various comprehensive utilization modes combined with agriculture are explored, a fishery cultivation technology is mainly adopted, a photovoltaic matrix is arranged above a pond for power generation and grid connection, but due to the shading influence of a photovoltaic panel on a pond water body, the growth of phytoplankton, photosynthetic bacteria and the like in the water body is influenced, the ecological environment and the primary productivity in the water body are further influenced, and the fishery production is reduced; and the technology is not provided with a reasonable energy storage system generally, so that the ecological benefit and the economic benefit are to be improved urgently.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide an integrated pond tail water circulation treatment and comprehensive utilization system.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following scheme:
an integration pond tail water circulation is administered and is used multipurposely system, includes:
the photovoltaic module is arranged on the artificial wetland, and yin-loving purification plants are selectively planted on the artificial wetland;
the photovoltaic module matrix is connected with the photovoltaic module and used for converting the solar energy of the photovoltaic module into electric energy;
the energy storage battery is used for storing the electric energy;
and the alternating current control box is respectively connected with the mains supply, the energy storage battery, the photovoltaic module and the photovoltaic module matrix.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps:
and the lifting water pump is arranged at an inlet of the paddy field ditch, is respectively connected with the alternating current control box and the energy storage battery, is used for lifting tail water to be treated in the pond into the ditch of the paddy field, and acquires electric energy by using the energy storage battery under the condition of no photovoltaic power supply.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps:
and the alternating current control box is connected with the lifting water pump through the control switch.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps:
and the control gate is arranged in the ditch, is connected with the control switch and is used for controlling the water quantity and time of the tail water entering the rice field and the artificial wetland.
Preferably, the output port of the alternating current control box comprises;
the first output port is connected with the lifting water pump through the control switch and used for realizing direct power supply to the water pump;
the second output port is connected with the energy storage battery through the control switch and is used for ensuring the full-charge state of the energy storage battery in real time;
and the third output port is connected with the power grid through the control switch.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps:
the photovoltaic ground pile is arranged on the artificial wetland;
and the mounting bracket is arranged on the photovoltaic ground pile and used for fixing the photovoltaic module on the photovoltaic ground pile.
Preferably, the photovoltaic module matrix comprises:
the photovoltaic inverter comprises a direct current input port, a direct current combiner box, a photovoltaic inverter and an alternating current input port which are connected in sequence; the direct current input port is connected with the photovoltaic module, and the alternating current input port is connected with the alternating current control box.
According to the specific embodiment provided by the utility model, the utility model discloses the following technical effects:
the utility model provides an integrated pond tail water circulation treatment and comprehensive utilization system, which comprises: the photovoltaic module is arranged on the artificial wetland, and yin-loving purification plants are selectively planted on the artificial wetland; the photovoltaic module matrix is connected with the photovoltaic module and used for converting the solar energy of the photovoltaic module into electric energy; the energy storage battery is used for storing the electric energy; and the alternating current control box is respectively connected with the mains supply, the energy storage battery, the photovoltaic module and the photovoltaic module matrix. In the specific embodiment, the photovoltaic modules are reasonably arranged, the energy consumption of the water pump is improved after photovoltaic conversion of electric energy, the time limitation of photovoltaic power generation is solved by the energy storage battery, the whole tail water treatment system can form internal self-circulation due to the whole system structure, and electricity price income can be obtained in a photovoltaic power generation network-accessible area, so that the system has very remarkable ecological benefit and economic benefit.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure in the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by one skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
The terms "first," "second," "third," and "fourth," etc. in the description and claims of this application and in the accompanying drawings are used for distinguishing between different objects and not for describing a particular order. Furthermore, the terms "include" and "have," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, the inclusion of a list of steps, processes, methods, etc. is not limited to only those steps recited, but may alternatively include additional steps not recited, or may alternatively include additional steps inherent to such processes, methods, articles, or devices.
The utility model aims to realize comprehensive recycling of a purification system and a photovoltaic system in treatment of tail water of an aquaculture pond, and particularly relates to an integrated pond tail water recycling treatment and comprehensive utilization system with a photovoltaic power generation system and an energy storage system added in a composite tail water treatment mode of a rice field and an artificial wetland.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram in an embodiment provided by the present invention, and as shown in fig. 1, the present invention provides an integrated pond tail water circulation treatment and comprehensive utilization system, including:
the photovoltaic module is arranged on the artificial wetland, and the yin-loving purification plants are selectively planted on the artificial wetland.
And the photovoltaic module matrix is connected with the photovoltaic module and used for converting the solar energy of the photovoltaic module into electric energy.
And the photovoltaic ground pile is arranged on the artificial wetland.
And the mounting bracket (marked as a bracket in figure 1) is arranged on the photovoltaic ground pile and used for fixing the photovoltaic module on the photovoltaic ground pile.
And the energy storage battery is used for storing the electric energy.
And the alternating current control box is respectively connected with the mains supply, the energy storage battery, the photovoltaic module and the photovoltaic module matrix.
And the lifting water pump (marked as a lifting pump in figure 1) is arranged at the inlet of the paddy field ditch, is respectively connected with the alternating current control box and the energy storage battery, is used for lifting tail water to be treated in the pond to the ditch of the paddy field, and acquires electric energy by using the energy storage battery under the condition of no photovoltaic power supply.
And the alternating current control box is connected with the lifting water pump through the control switch.
And the control gate (marked as a check valve in figure 1) is arranged in the ditch, is connected with the control switch and is used for controlling the water quantity and time of the tail water entering the rice field and the artificial wetland.
Specifically, the aquaculture pond, the rice field and the artificial wetland are communicated through the ditch, wherein the pond area accounts for 55-65% of the total land, the rice field area accounts for 25-35% of the total land, and the artificial wetland area accounts for 3-10% of the total land. Planting rhizoma Acori Graminei, Ardisia japonica, Scirpus triqueter, curly pondweed, scindapsus aureus, Ardisia Follicularis, and Phyllostachys nigra on artificial wetland.
Further, the pond tail water is lifted into the ditch of the rice field through the lifting water pump, the water in the ditch flows into the rice field through the control gate, the time and the water quantity are controlled by the control gate, the rice field finds a slope towards the constructed wetland, and the slope is not more than 0.5%. The water purified by the rice field is collected in the ditch and then flows into the artificial wetland through the control gate, the artificial wetland finds the slope of the ditch, and the slope is not more than 0.5 percent. The purified water finally flows back to the culture pond through the ditch and the control gate. The slope in the ditch is not more than 0.5 percent.
Preferably, the output port of the alternating current control box comprises;
the first output port is connected with the lifting water pump through the control switch and used for realizing direct power supply to the water pump;
the second output port is connected with the energy storage battery through the control switch and is used for ensuring the full-charge state of the energy storage battery in real time;
and the third output port is connected with the power grid through the control switch.
Preferably, the photovoltaic module matrix comprises:
the photovoltaic inverter comprises a direct current input port, a direct current combiner box, a photovoltaic inverter and an alternating current input port which are connected in sequence; the direct current input port is connected with the photovoltaic module, and the alternating current input port is connected with the alternating current control box.
Optionally, photovoltaic modules are arranged on the artificial wetland, the photovoltaic module matrix comprises a cable, a direct current input port, a direct current combiner box, a photovoltaic inverter, an alternating current input port and an alternating current control box, a mounting support is arranged on the photovoltaic ground pile, the photovoltaic modules are arranged on the upper portion of the mounting support, and the cable is connected with the direct current input port, the direct current combiner box, the photovoltaic inverter, the alternating current input port and the alternating current control box in sequence from photovoltaic to photovoltaic.
Specifically, the alternating current control box is provided with three output ports, one of the output ports is connected with the lifting water pump through a cable connection control switch, and direct power supply to the water pump can be realized; one is connected with the energy storage battery through a cable connection control switch to ensure the full charge state of the energy storage battery; the other is connected to the power grid through a cable and a control switch. The capacity of the energy storage battery is set as required, photovoltaic electric energy is stored on the one hand, the lifting water pump is connected through an electric wire on the one hand, and the lifting water pump is powered when no photovoltaic power is supplied.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the utility model has simple structure, easy operation and improved application range.
(2) The utility model enables the whole tail water treatment system to form internal self-circulation, reduces the influence of the photovoltaic panel on the breeding production, and can obtain the electricity price benefit in the photovoltaic power generation network-accessible area, thereby having very obvious ecological benefit and economic benefit.
In the present specification, the embodiments are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.
The principle and the embodiment of the present invention are explained by applying specific examples, and the above description of the embodiments is only used to help understanding the method and the core idea of the present invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, the specific embodiments and the application range may be changed. In view of the above, the present disclosure should not be construed as limiting the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an integration pond tail water circulation is administered and is used multipurposely system which characterized in that includes:
the photovoltaic module is arranged on the artificial wetland, and the yin-like purification plants are selectively planted on the artificial wetland;
the photovoltaic module matrix is connected with the photovoltaic module and used for converting the solar energy of the photovoltaic module into electric energy;
the energy storage battery is used for storing the electric energy;
and the alternating current control box is respectively connected with the mains supply, the energy storage battery, the photovoltaic module and the photovoltaic module matrix.
2. The integrated pond tail water circulation treatment and comprehensive utilization system according to claim 1, further comprising:
and the lifting water pump is arranged at the inlet of the ditch of the rice field, is respectively connected with the alternating current control box and the energy storage battery, and is used for lifting tail water to be treated in the pond into the ditch of the rice field and acquiring electric energy by using the energy storage battery under the condition of no photovoltaic power supply.
3. The integrated pond tail water circulation treatment and comprehensive utilization system according to claim 2, further comprising:
and the alternating current control box is connected with the lifting water pump through the control switch.
4. The integrated pond tail water circulation treatment and comprehensive utilization system according to claim 3, further comprising:
and the control gate is arranged in the ditch, is connected with the control switch and is used for controlling the water quantity and time of the tail water entering the rice field and the artificial wetland.
5. The integrated pond tail water circulation treatment and comprehensive utilization system according to claim 3, wherein the output port of the alternating current control box comprises;
the first output port is connected with the lifting water pump through the control switch and used for realizing direct power supply to the water pump;
the second output port is connected with the energy storage battery through the control switch and is used for ensuring the full-charge state of the energy storage battery in real time;
and the third output port is connected with the power grid through the control switch.
6. The integrated pond tail water circulation treatment and comprehensive utilization system according to claim 1, further comprising:
the photovoltaic ground pile is arranged on the artificial wetland;
and the mounting bracket is arranged on the photovoltaic ground pile and used for fixing the photovoltaic module on the photovoltaic ground pile.
7. The integrated pond tail water circulation treatment and comprehensive utilization system according to claim 1, wherein the photovoltaic module matrix comprises:
the photovoltaic inverter comprises a direct current input port, a direct current combiner box, a photovoltaic inverter and an alternating current input port which are connected in sequence; the direct current input port is connected with the photovoltaic module, and the alternating current input port is connected with the alternating current control box.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122787431.5U CN216972132U (en) | 2021-11-15 | 2021-11-15 | Integrated pond tail water circulation treatment and comprehensive utilization system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122787431.5U CN216972132U (en) | 2021-11-15 | 2021-11-15 | Integrated pond tail water circulation treatment and comprehensive utilization system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216972132U true CN216972132U (en) | 2022-07-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202122787431.5U Active CN216972132U (en) | 2021-11-15 | 2021-11-15 | Integrated pond tail water circulation treatment and comprehensive utilization system |
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| CN (1) | CN216972132U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-11-15 CN CN202122787431.5U patent/CN216972132U/en active Active
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