CN216910423U

CN216910423U - Grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces

Info

Publication number: CN216910423U
Application number: CN202220182754.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王炳权; 曹璐璐; 贺绎宁; 张胤弢; 张楚懿
Original assignee: Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Current assignee: Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Priority date: 2022-01-21
Filing date: 2022-01-21
Publication date: 2022-07-08
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of grinding equipment, in particular to grinding equipment for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces. The device comprises a grinding device, a screening device and a collecting device; grinder includes the grinding vessel, grinding vessel joint support frame A, grinding vessel upper end intercommunication has the charge door, grinding vessel upper end center can be dismantled and be connected with power device A, power device A is connected with pivot A, pivot A rotates and connects the grinding vessel, pivot A lower extreme is connected with the grinding awl, grinding awl periphery side is provided with the grinding piece, the grinding piece is connected with the grinding vessel inner wall, the grinding vessel lower extreme is provided with the screen cloth, the screen cloth is connected with two draw runners, the draw runner is connected with the spring of two symmetries, spring coupling has the sliding sash, sliding sash sliding connection draw runner, sliding sash lower extreme joint support frame B, support frame B is connected with power device B, power device B connects pivot B, pivot B rotates joint support frame B. The method screens the ground traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, thereby ensuring that the ground products are qualified.

Description

Grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of grinding equipment, in particular to grinding equipment for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicine is mainly derived from natural medicines and processed products thereof, including plant medicines, animal medicines, mineral medicines, partial chemical and biological medicines and the like, has a long history in China, occupies an important position in medicine and pharmacology, and has the advantages of increasing the surface area of the medicine, promoting the dissolution of the medicine, preparing various medicine formulations, accelerating the dissolution of effective components in the medicine, facilitating the preparation, taking and playing the medicine effect, facilitating the drying and storage of fresh medicine and the like in the treatment of the medicine.

However, when traditional Chinese medicine crushing and grinding equipment on the market grinds and crushes large-dose medicinal materials, the crushed medicinal materials cannot be screened frequently, and the grinding is possibly uneven, so that the medicinal materials cannot be guaranteed to reach the expected grinding effect, and the effect of treating the medicinal materials is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide grinding equipment for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, which is used for thoroughly grinding the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, aiming at the problems in the background technology.

According to the technical scheme, the grinding equipment for processing the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces comprises a grinding device, a screening device and a collecting device; grinder includes the grinding barrel, grinding barrel joint support frame A, grinding barrel upper end intercommunication has the charge door, grinding barrel upper end center can be dismantled and be connected with power device A, power device A is connected with pivot A, pivot A rotates and connects the grinding barrel, pivot A lower extreme is connected with the grinding awl, grinding awl periphery side is provided with the abrasive brick, the grinding barrel inner wall is connected to the abrasive brick, the grinding barrel lower extreme is provided with the screen cloth, the screen cloth is connected with two draw runners, the draw runner is connected with the spring of two symmetries, spring coupling has the sliding sash, sliding sash sliding connection draw runner, sliding sash lower extreme joint support frame B, support frame B is connected with power device B, power device B connects pivot B, pivot B rotates joint support frame B, pivot B is connected with a plurality of cams between support frame B, the screen cloth slope sets up, collection device has been placed to the screen cloth lower extreme.

Preferably, power device A includes and to dismantle with the grinding vessel and be connected with motor A, and pivot A is connected to motor A's output, and motor A drives pivot A and rotates to guarantee the rotation of grinding awl.

Preferably, motor A is connected with motor support A, and motor support A sliding connection has the bolt, and the bolt passes motor support A and threaded connection grinding barrel, and the bolt guarantees to dismantle the connection between motor A and the grinding barrel, the quick dismantlement in the motor A later stage of being convenient for.

Preferably, the power device B comprises a motor support B connected with the support frame B, the motor support B is connected with a motor B, the motor B is connected with a rotating shaft B, and the motor support B ensures the stability of the motor B.

Preferably, the mobile phone device comprises a square box below the screen, a round box is arranged at the side end of the square box, and a rolling opening of the screen is arranged above the round box, so that the collection of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces with different sizes can be guaranteed.

Preferably, the screen mesh comprises a filter screen part and a frame part, the frame part is connected to the upper end of the filter screen part, and the frame part prevents the ground Chinese herbal pieces from falling.

Preferably, the rotating shaft A is connected with the rotating disc, and the rotating disc is rotatably connected with the grinding barrel, so that the rotating stability of the grinding cone is further ensured.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects: the upper end of the grinding barrel is communicated with a feed inlet, Chinese herbal pieces are placed into the grinding barrel from the feed inlet, the motor A drives the rotating shaft A and the grinding cone to rotate, the grinding cone and the grinding block grind and crush the Chinese herbal pieces, the upper part of the grinding block is provided with an inverted cone hole which is convenient for the Chinese herbal pieces to slide, the lower part of the grinding block is provided with a right cone hole which is matched with the grinding cone, the grinding is convenient, the Chinese herbal pieces fall onto the screen after grinding, the motor B drives the rotating shaft B and the cam to rotate, the cam continuously impacts the screen, the screen recovers under the action of the spring at the same time, so that the screen can be continuously screened, the completely crushed Chinese herbal pieces pass through the screen and fall into a square box for next processing, the Chinese herbal pieces which do not pass through the screen fall into a round box, the Chinese herbal pieces which are collected are then placed into the feed inlet for second grinding, the steps are repeated until the grinding is qualified, and the device screens the Chinese herbal pieces after grinding, thereby ensuring that the product is qualified after grinding.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a right side view of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a first partial sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a portion of the structure of the embodiment of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a motor A; 2. a bolt; 3. a cam; 4. a rotating shaft B; 5. a motor bracket B; 6. a motor B; 7. a sliding frame; 8. a slide bar; 9. a spring; 10. a square box; 11. a support frame A; 12. a circular box; 13. screening a screen; 14. a feed inlet; 15. a motor bracket A; 16. a turntable; 17. a rotating shaft A; 18. grinding blocks; 19. grinding a cone; 20. a grinding barrel; 21. and a support frame B.

Detailed Description

First embodiment

As shown in fig. 1-4, the grinding apparatus for processing herbal pieces-according to the present invention comprises a grinding device, a screening device and a collecting device; the grinding device comprises a grinding barrel 20, the grinding barrel 20 is connected with a support frame A11, the upper end of the grinding barrel 20 is communicated with a feed inlet 14, the center of the upper end of the grinding barrel 20 is detachably connected with a power device A, the power device A is connected with a rotating shaft A17, the rotating shaft A17 is rotatably connected with the grinding barrel 20, the lower end of the rotating shaft A17 is connected with a grinding cone 19, the outer periphery of the grinding cone 19 is provided with a grinding block 18, the grinding block 18 is connected with the inner wall of the grinding barrel 20, the lower end of the grinding barrel 20 is provided with a screen 13, the screen 13 is connected with two sliding strips 8, the sliding strips 8 are connected with two symmetrical springs 9, the springs 9 are connected with a sliding frame 7, the sliding frame 7 is slidably connected with the sliding strips 8, the lower end of the sliding frame 7 is connected with a support frame B21, the support frame B21 is connected with a power device B, the power device B is connected with a rotating shaft B4, the rotating shaft B4 is rotatably connected with the support frame B21, the rotating shaft B4 is connected with a plurality of cams 3 between the support frames B21, the screen 13 is obliquely arranged, a collection device is placed at the lower end of the screen 13.

The power device B comprises a motor bracket B5 connected with a support frame B21, a motor bracket B5 is connected with a motor B6, a motor B6 is connected with a rotating shaft B4, and the motor bracket B5 ensures the stability of a motor B6; the mobile phone device comprises a square box 10 right below a screen 13, a round box 12 is arranged at the side end of the square box 10, and a roll-off opening of the screen 13 is arranged right above the round box 12, so that the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces with different sizes can be collected; the screen 13 comprises a filter screen part and a frame part, the upper end of the filter screen part is connected with the frame part, and the frame part prevents the ground traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces from falling off; the rotating shaft A17 is connected with the rotating disc 16, and the rotating disc 16 is rotatably connected with the grinding barrel 20, so that the rotating stability of the grinding cone 19 is further ensured.

The upper end of the grinding barrel 20 of the embodiment is communicated with a feed inlet 14, traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are placed into the grinding barrel 20 from the feed inlet 14, a motor A1 drives a rotating shaft A17 and a grinding cone 19 to rotate, the grinding cone 19 and a grinding block 18 grind and crush the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, the upper part of the grinding block 18 is provided with an inverted cone hole, so that the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces can conveniently slide down, the lower part of the grinding block 18 is provided with a right cone hole matched with the grinding cone 19, so that the grinding is convenient, the ground traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces fall onto a screen 13, a motor B6 drives a rotating shaft B4 and a cam 3 to rotate, the cam 3 continuously impacts the screen 13, the screen 13 is recovered under the action of a spring 9, so that the screen 13 can continuously screen, the completely crushed traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces pass through the screen 13 and fall into a square box 10 for next processing, the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces which are not sieved by the screen 13 roll into a round box 12, the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are placed into the feed inlet 14 for second grinding after being collected, so relapse, until grinding qualified, the herbal pieces-after accomplishing to grinding of this device screens to guarantee that the product is qualified after grinding.

Second embodiment

As shown in fig. 1-3, compared with the first embodiment, the power device a in this embodiment of the present invention includes a motor a1 detachably connected to the grinding barrel 20, an output end of the motor a1 is connected to a rotating shaft a17, and the motor a1 drives the rotating shaft a17 to rotate, so as to ensure the rotation of the grinding cone 19; motor A1 is connected with motor support A15, and motor support A15 sliding connection has bolt 2, and bolt 2 passes motor support A15 and threaded connection grinding barrel 20, and bolt 2 guarantees to dismantle between motor A1 and the grinding barrel 20 and is connected, the quick dismantlement in the motor A1 later stage of being convenient for.

The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention.

Claims

1. A grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces is characterized by comprising a grinding device, a screening device and a collecting device;

the grinding device comprises a grinding barrel (20), the grinding barrel (20) is connected with a support frame A (11), the upper end of the grinding barrel (20) is communicated with a feed inlet (14), the center of the upper end of the grinding barrel (20) is detachably connected with a power device A, the power device A is connected with a rotating shaft A (17), the rotating shaft A (17) is rotatably connected with the grinding barrel (20), the lower end of the rotating shaft A (17) is connected with a grinding cone (19), a grinding block (18) is arranged on the outer peripheral side of the grinding cone (19), the grinding block (18) is connected with the inner wall of the grinding barrel (20), the lower end of the grinding barrel (20) is provided with a screen (13), the screen (13) is connected with two slide bars (8), the slide bars (8) are connected with two symmetrical springs (9), the springs (9) are connected with a slide frame (7), the slide frame (7) is slidably connected with the slide bars (8), the lower end of the slide frame (7) is connected with a support frame B (21), the support frame B (21) is connected with a power device B, power device B connects pivot B (4), and pivot B (4) are rotated and are connected support frame B (21), and pivot B (4) are connected with a plurality of cams (3) between support frame B (21), and screen cloth (13) slope sets up, and collection device has been placed to screen cloth (13) lower extreme.

2. The grinding equipment for processing the Chinese herbal pieces, as claimed in claim 1, wherein the power device A comprises a motor A (1) detachably connected to the grinding barrel (20), and an output end of the motor A (1) is connected to the rotating shaft A (17).

3. The grinding equipment for processing the Chinese herbal pieces according to claim 2, wherein the motor A (1) is connected with a motor support A (15), the motor support A (15) is connected with a bolt (2) in a sliding manner, and the bolt (2) penetrates through the motor support A (15) and is connected with the grinding barrel (20) in a threaded manner.

4. The grinding equipment for processing the Chinese herbal pieces according to claim 1, wherein the power device B comprises a motor bracket B (5) connected with a support frame B (21), the motor bracket B (5) is connected with a motor B (6), and the motor B (6) is connected with a rotating shaft B (4).

5. The grinding equipment for processing the Chinese herbal pieces according to claim 1, wherein the mobile phone device comprises a square box (10) right below the screen (13), a round box (12) is arranged at the side end of the square box (10), and a rolling opening of the screen (13) is arranged right above the round box (12).

6. The grinding equipment for processing the Chinese herbal pieces according to claim 1, wherein the screen (13) comprises a screen part and a frame part, and the frame part is connected to the upper end of the screen part.

7. The grinding apparatus for processing herbal pieces-of-chinese-medicinal according to claim 1, wherein the axis of rotation a (17) is connected to the turntable (16), and the turntable (16) is rotatably connected to the grinding barrel (20).