CN213825251U - Chinese-medicinal material is with smashing grinder - Google Patents
Chinese-medicinal material is with smashing grinder Download PDFInfo
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- CN213825251U CN213825251U CN202022349741.4U CN202022349741U CN213825251U CN 213825251 U CN213825251 U CN 213825251U CN 202022349741 U CN202022349741 U CN 202022349741U CN 213825251 U CN213825251 U CN 213825251U
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- cavity
- shell
- rotating wheel
- motor
- crushing
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims 5
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 33
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000005267 amalgamation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940126678 chinese medicines Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940126673 western medicines Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a chinese-medicinal material is with smashing grinder, which comprises an outer shell, from last cavity one, cavity two of being equipped with in proper order down in the shell, cavity one bottom and two tops of cavity intercommunication, cavity one top is equipped with the feed inlet with the shell intercommunication, the feed inlet top is equipped with the baffle, both sides wall is equipped with the rack respectively in the cavity one, be equipped with a plurality of gears that mesh in proper order along a cavity length direction in the cavity one, top both sides are equipped with the air heater respectively in the cavity two, from last conveyer belt, rotation wheel one, rotation wheel two of being equipped with in proper order down in the cavity two, it is equipped with oblique filter screen to rotate wheel two below, it is equipped with discharge gate one to run through the shell lateral wall connection to one side of oblique filter screen. Compared with the prior art, the utility model the advantage lie in: the utility model provides a smash and grind integrative, grind effectually, impurity is got rid of effectually, can dry medicine partial moisture, easy operation is convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a chinese-medicinal material processing equipment technical field specifically is a chinese-medicinal material is with smashing grinder.
Background
Chinese medicinal materials, i.e. raw materials of Chinese medicine which are not processed or prepared into finished products. The traditional Chinese medicine is a traditional Chinese medicinal material, the Chinese medicine culture source is far and fluent, and the culture phenomenon that Chinese and western medicines created by combining the traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine civilization for thousands of years are unique and unique is contained, so that the traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine are important components of Chinese excellent culture.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome above technical defect, provide one kind and smash and grind integrative, grind effectually, impurity is got rid of effectually, can dry a chinese-medicinal material of partial moisture with smashing grinder.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a technical scheme does: a crushing and grinding device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprises a shell, wherein a first cavity and a second cavity are sequentially arranged in the shell from top to bottom, the bottom of the first cavity is communicated with the tops of the second cavities, a feed inlet communicated with the shell is formed in the top of the first cavity, a baffle is arranged at the top of the feed inlet, racks are respectively arranged on two inner side walls of the first cavity, a plurality of gears which are sequentially meshed are arranged in the first cavity along the length direction of the first cavity, a detachable metal filter layer is arranged in the first cavity and below the gears, hot air blowers are respectively arranged on two inner top sides of the second cavity, a conveyor belt, a first rotating wheel and a second rotating wheel are sequentially arranged in the second cavity from top to bottom, an inclined filter screen is arranged below the second rotating wheel, one side of the inclined filter screen penetrates through the side wall of the shell and is connected with a first discharge outlet, a first support plate is arranged below the first discharge outlet, and a first groove is formed in the first support plate, be equipped with container one in the recess one, oblique filter screen below is equipped with metal collection layer, metal collection layer runs through the shell opposite side and is equipped with discharge gate two, the shell is located discharge gate two below and is equipped with backup pad two, be equipped with recess two in the backup pad two, be equipped with container two in the recess two.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model the advantage lie in: in the grinding and crushing process, because the rack is smashed more thoroughly with the amalgamation of gear, the setting of baffle is very effectual prevents to smash the in-process and has the medicine granule departure cavity one, the great medicine granule of volume can't get into cavity two internal grindings through dismantling the metal filter layer, in the course of grinding, just through the medicine after smashing, it separates to advance the conveyer belt, hot-air blower can be dried to the medicine in the course of separation, the medicine that grinds not thoroughly can't pass through oblique filter screen, can be collected by container one, put into the device again and carry out the regrinding grinding, after the medicine after the grinding falls into metal collection layer, electro-magnet after the circular telegram makes metal collection layer can adsorb the metal granule in the powder, promote powder purity, after the use, with the device outage, be convenient for clear up the impurity of leaving over.
As the improvement, connect on the shell lateral wall and be equipped with motor one, the power take off end connection of motor one is equipped with axis of rotation one, axis of rotation one runs through the gear and is connected with a cavity inner wall rotation, it is equipped with the spout to be located rack below in the cavity one, can dismantle in the metal filter layer passes through the spout and slides into cavity one, cavity one bottom is the inverted triangle-shaped, and through the crushing of wheel and rack, the less medicine of granule can be through dismantling in the metal filter layer slides into cavity two, the great meeting of granule continues the shredding process through wheel and rack.
The improved structure is characterized in that the conveying belts are provided with two groups, a second motor is connected to the outer side wall of the shell in a matching manner, a driven shaft is connected to the inner wall of the second cavity in a matching manner, one end of the conveying belt is sleeved with a power output end of the second motor, the other end of the conveying belt is sleeved with the driven shaft, a third motor and a fourth motor are respectively connected to the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel which penetrate through the side wall of the shell, a first through hole is formed in the shell, a third groove is formed in the inner side wall of the second cavity, the first through hole and the third groove are fixedly connected with a bearing, two ends of the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel are sleeved in the bearing, medicine particles sliding from the first cavity are dispersed through the conveying belts, and meanwhile, the hot air blower dries the particles, so that the grinding is more thorough.
As an improvement, the grinding discs are uniformly arranged on the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel, the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel are arranged in a staggered mode, and the first rotating wheel and the grinding discs on the second rotating wheel are arranged in a staggered mode and are closely combined, so that the spacing is smaller, and the grinding effect is improved.
As an improvement, the filtering holes of the inclined filtering net are smaller than the filtering holes of the detachable metal filtering layer, and the medicines which are not ground completely are filtered and crushed through the different sizes of the through holes, so that the requirements of the screened powder particles after grinding are higher.
As an improvement, an electromagnet is arranged in the metal collecting layer, and after the ground particles slide in, the electromagnet is used for adsorbing impurities possibly contained in the grinding process.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the crushing and grinding device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of part a in fig. 1.
As shown in the figure: 1. the device comprises a shell, 2, a first cavity, 3, a second cavity, 4, a feeding hole, 5, a rack, 6, a gear, 7, a detachable metal filter layer, 8, a hot air blower, 9, a conveyor belt, 10, a first rotating wheel, 11, a second rotating wheel, 12, an inclined filter screen, 13, a first discharging hole, 14, a first supporting plate, 15, a first groove, 16, a first container, 17, a metal collecting layer, 18, a second discharging hole, 19, a second supporting plate, 20, a second groove, 21, a second container, 22, a first motor, 23, a first rotating shaft, 24, a sliding groove, 25, a second motor, 26, a driven shaft, 27, a baffle, 28, a third motor, 29, a fourth motor, 30, a first through hole, 31, a third groove, 32, a bearing, 33 and a grinding disc.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
With reference to the accompanying drawings 1-2, a crushing and grinding device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprises a shell 1 and is characterized in that: a first cavity 2 and a second cavity 3 are sequentially arranged in the shell 1 from top to bottom, the bottom of the first cavity 2 is communicated with the top of the second cavity 3, a feed inlet 4 communicated with the shell 1 is arranged at the top of the first cavity 2, a baffle 27 is arranged at the top of the feed inlet 4, racks 5 are respectively arranged on two side walls in the first cavity 2, a plurality of gears 6 which are sequentially meshed are arranged in the first cavity 2 along the length direction of the first cavity 2, a detachable metal filtering layer 7 is arranged in the first cavity 2 and close to the gears 6, hot air blowers 8 are respectively arranged on two sides of the top in the second cavity 3, a conveyor belt 9, a first rotating wheel 10 and a second rotating wheel 11 are sequentially arranged in the second cavity 3 from top to bottom, an inclined filter screen 12 is arranged below the second rotating wheel 11, one side of the inclined filter screen 12 penetrates through the side wall of the shell 1 and is connected with a first discharge outlet 13, a first support plate 14 is arranged below the first discharge outlet 13, be equipped with recess 15 on the backup pad 14, be equipped with container 16 in recess 15, filter screen 12 below is equipped with metal collecting layer 17 to one side, metal collecting layer 17 runs through the shell 1 opposite side and is equipped with discharge gate two 18, shell 1 is located discharge gate two 18 below and is equipped with backup pad two 19, be equipped with recess two 20 on the backup pad two 19, be equipped with container two 21 in the recess two 20.
The outer side wall of the shell 1 is connected with a first motor 22, the power output end of the first motor 22 is connected with a first rotating shaft 23, the first rotating shaft 23 penetrates through a gear 6 and is connected with the inner wall of the first cavity 2 in a rotating manner, a sliding chute 24 is arranged below the rack 5 in the first cavity 2, the detachable metal filter layer 7 slides into the first cavity 2 through the sliding chute 24, the bottom of the first cavity 2 is in an inverted triangle shape, when medicine is crushed, small particles can slide into the second cavity 3 through the detachable metal filter layer 7, large particles are left on the upper surface of the detachable metal filter layer 7 and can be crushed again by the gear 6, the conveyor belts 9 are provided with two groups, the outer side wall of the shell 1 is connected with a second motor 25 through a matching conveyor belt 9, the inner wall of the second cavity 3 is connected with a driven shaft 26 through the matching conveyor belt 9, one end of the conveyor belt 9 is sleeved with the power output end of the second motor 25, the other end of the rotating wheel I10 and the rotating wheel II 11 penetrate through the side wall of the shell 1 and are respectively connected with a motor III 28 and a motor IV 29, the shell 1 is provided with a through hole I30, the inner side wall of the cavity II 3 is provided with a groove III 31, the through hole I30 and the groove III 31 are fixedly connected with a bearing 32, the two ends of the rotating wheel I10 and the rotating wheel II 11 are sleeved in the bearing 32, when the crushed medicine falls into the cavity II 3, the conveying belt 9 divides the medicine into separate flows so as to be uniformly distributed on the grinding disc 33, and meanwhile, the hot air blower 8 can dry the crushed medicine to a certain degree, so that the grinding is more thorough.
The grinding discs 33 are uniformly arranged on the first rotating wheel 10 and the second rotating wheel 11, the first rotating wheel 10 and the second rotating wheel 11 are arranged in a staggered mode, so that gaps between the grinding discs 33 are smaller, the grinding discs are closely connected, grinding is more thorough, filtering holes of the inclined filtering net 12 are smaller than filtering holes of the detachable metal filtering layer 7, different particles of medicines are easier to distinguish by using different sizes of through holes, and the metal collecting layer 17 is internally provided with an electromagnet, so that when grinding is completed, medicine powder passes through the metal collecting layer 17, metal impurities in the medicine powder can be adsorbed by the magnetic force of the electromagnet.
The utility model discloses when the concrete implementation, put into the medicine through feed inlet 4, insert the baffle after putting into, prevent that the medicine from smashing the in-process and splashing, start the device, axis of rotation one 23 drives gear 6 meshing rotation, smash the medicine, the granule is less after smashing slides into cavity two 3 through can dismantling metal filter 7, some medicine granule falls into abrasive disc 33 from transferring between the area 9, some medicine granule is sent to both sides by the rotation of conveyer belt 9, air heater 8 is suitable simultaneously dries the medicine, the medicine granule is through the grinding of abrasive disc 33, the medicine of powder state falls into metal collection layer 17 through the filtration pore of inclined filter 12, the impurity in the medicine of powder state can be adsorbed to the magnetic force that the electro-magnet produced, simultaneously because the vibrations that starts the device and cause, can make faster roll-off discharge gate two 18 of powder granule, the great roll-off through discharge gate one 13 roll-off, after being collected again, the larger particles on the movable metal filter layer 7 are put into the feed inlet 4 again for crushing and grinding again.
The present invention and the embodiments thereof have been described above, but the description is not limited thereto, and the embodiment shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should understand that they should not be limited to the embodiments described above, and that they can design the similar structure and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material is with smashing grinder, includes shell (1), its characterized in that: a first cavity (2) and a second cavity (3) are sequentially arranged in the shell (1) from top to bottom, the bottom of the first cavity (2) is communicated with the top of the second cavity (3), a feed inlet (4) communicated with the shell (1) is arranged at the top of the first cavity (2), a baffle (27) is arranged at the top of the feed inlet (4), racks (5) are respectively arranged on two inner side walls of the first cavity (2), a plurality of gears (6) which are sequentially meshed are arranged in the first cavity (2) along the length direction of the first cavity (2), a detachable metal filter layer (7) is arranged in the first cavity (2) and below the gears (6), hot air blowers (8) are respectively arranged on two inner top sides of the second cavity (3), a conveyor belt (9), a first rotating wheel (10) and a second rotating wheel (11) are sequentially arranged in the second cavity (3) from top to bottom, an inclined filter screen (12) is arranged below the second rotating wheel (11), oblique filter screen (12) one side is run through shell (1) lateral wall and is connected and be equipped with discharge gate (13), shell (1) is located discharge gate (13) below and is equipped with backup pad (14), be equipped with recess (15) on backup pad (14), be equipped with container (16) in recess (15), filter screen (12) below is equipped with metal collection layer (17) to one side, metal collection layer (17) run through shell (1) opposite side and are equipped with discharge gate two (18), shell (1) is located discharge gate two (18) below and is equipped with backup pad two (19), be equipped with recess two (20) on backup pad two (19), be equipped with container two (21) in recess two (20).
2. The crushing and grinding device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: connect on shell (1) lateral wall and be equipped with motor (22), the power take off end connection of motor (22) is equipped with axis of rotation (23), axis of rotation (23) run through gear (6) and cavity (2) inner wall rotate to be connected, it is equipped with spout (24) to lie in rack (5) below in cavity (2), can dismantle metal filtering layer (7) and slide in cavity (2) through spout (24), cavity (2) bottom is the triangle-shaped of falling.
3. The crushing and grinding device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer side wall of the shell (1) is provided with two groups of transmission belts (9), the matching transmission belt (9) is connected with a second motor (25), the matching transmission belt (9) is connected with a driven shaft (26) on the inner wall of the cavity (3), one end of the transmission belt (9) is sleeved with the power output end of the second motor (25), the other end of the transmission belt is sleeved with the driven shaft (26), the rotating wheel I (10) and the rotating wheel II (11) penetrate through the side wall of the shell (1) and are respectively connected with a third motor (28) and a fourth motor (29), the shell (1) is provided with a through hole I (30), the inner side wall of the cavity (3) is provided with a groove III (31), the through hole I (30) and the groove III (31) are fixedly connected with a bearing (32), and two ends of the rotating wheel I (10) and the rotating wheel II (11) are sleeved in the bearing (32).
4. The crushing and grinding device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: the grinding discs (33) are uniformly arranged on the first rotating wheel (10) and the second rotating wheel (11), and the first rotating wheel (10) and the second rotating wheel (11) are arranged in a staggered mode.
5. The crushing and grinding device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filtering holes of the inclined filtering net (12) are smaller than the filtering holes of the detachable metal filtering layer (7).
6. The crushing and grinding device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: an electromagnet is arranged in the metal collection layer (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022349741.4U CN213825251U (en) | 2020-10-21 | 2020-10-21 | Chinese-medicinal material is with smashing grinder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022349741.4U CN213825251U (en) | 2020-10-21 | 2020-10-21 | Chinese-medicinal material is with smashing grinder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213825251U true CN213825251U (en) | 2021-07-30 |
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ID=77010358
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022349741.4U Expired - Fee Related CN213825251U (en) | 2020-10-21 | 2020-10-21 | Chinese-medicinal material is with smashing grinder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213825251U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112387398A (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2021-02-23 | 广东诺梵生物科技有限公司 | Chinese-medicinal material is with smashing grinder |
-
2020
- 2020-10-21 CN CN202022349741.4U patent/CN213825251U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112387398A (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2021-02-23 | 广东诺梵生物科技有限公司 | Chinese-medicinal material is with smashing grinder |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210730 |