CN216873906U

CN216873906U - Convenient to use's crops spray set

Info

Publication number: CN216873906U
Application number: CN202220530710.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 崔茂英
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-03-12
Filing date: 2022-03-12
Publication date: 2022-07-05
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crop spraying device convenient to use, and particularly relates to the technical field of spraying devices, wherein the crop spraying device comprises a fertilizer box, the top end of the fertilizer box is provided with a mixing mechanism, and a spraying mechanism and a heat dissipation mechanism are arranged inside the fertilizer box; the spraying mechanism comprises a water pump, the water pump is arranged inside the fertilizer box, a second pipeline is fixedly arranged at one end of a water inlet pipe of the water pump, the bottom end of the partition plate extends out of the bottom end of the second pipeline, a first pipeline is connected to one end of a water outlet pipe of the water pump in a threaded mode, the top end of the fertilizer box extends out of one end of the first pipeline, and a hose is arranged at one end of the first pipeline in a threaded mode. The utility model mixes the liquid fertilizer evenly, ensures the fertilizing effect on crops, and simultaneously dissipates heat of the water pump, and prevents the water pump from overheating fault caused by continuous work.

Description

Convenient to use's crops spray set

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of spraying devices, in particular to a crop spraying device convenient to use.

Background

The fertilization refers to an agricultural technical measure for applying fertilizers to soil or spraying the fertilizers on crops, providing nutrients needed by the crops and maintaining and improving the soil fertility. The main purposes of fertilization are to increase crop yield, improve crop quality, fertilize soil productivity and improve economic benefits, so that reasonable and scientific fertilization is one of the main means for guaranteeing grain safety and maintaining sustainable development of agriculture. The main basis for fertilization is soil fertility level, crop type, target yield, climate environment and fertilizer characteristics, so that a suitable fertilizer is selected, the required fertilizer usage is estimated, and the fertilization time and fertilization mode are determined. The method can be divided into base fertilizer and additional fertilizer according to different fertilization time, and can be divided into spreading application, water application, hole application, strip application, spraying and the like according to different fertilization modes, wherein the spreading application and the water application are beneficial to nutrient diffusion, the application is convenient, but the nutrient loss is large, the utilization rate is low, the hole application and the strip application are low in nutrient loss and high in utilization rate, but certain mechanical energy is consumed, and the accurate fertilization is rapidly developed along with the development of modern accurate agriculture and becomes an important fertilization mode.

The prior art has the following defects: crops spray set structure is complicated, and it is comparatively inconvenient to use, and liquid fertilizer is put for a long time and is appeared deposiing, influences the fertilization effect to crops, and the water pump easily takes place overheated trouble because of continuous operation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Therefore, the utility model provides a crop spraying device convenient to use, and aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, the crop spraying device is complex in structure and inconvenient to use, liquid fertilizer is precipitated after being placed for a long time, the fertilizing effect on crops is influenced, and a water pump is prone to overheating faults due to continuous work.

In order to achieve the above object, the embodiments of the present invention provide the following technical solutions: a crop spraying device convenient to use comprises a fertilizer box, wherein a mixing mechanism is arranged at the top end of the fertilizer box, and a spraying mechanism and a heat dissipation mechanism are arranged inside the fertilizer box;

the mechanism that sprays includes the water pump, the inside at the can fertilizer is established to the water pump, the fixed second pipeline that is equipped with in one end of the inlet tube of water pump, the bottom of baffle is extended to the bottom of second pipeline, the one end threaded connection of the outlet pipe of water pump has first pipeline, the top of can fertilizer is extended to the one end of first pipeline, the one end screw thread of first pipeline is equipped with the hose, the one end screw thread of hose is equipped with the shower nozzle, the space that the inner wall of can fertilizer and the bottom of baffle formed is inside to be filled with liquid fertilizer, and the setting that sprays the mechanism makes this device use more convenient.

Further, the mixing mechanism includes the motor, the motor is fixed to be established on the top of can fertilizer, the fixed bull stick that is equipped with of output of motor, the inside at the can fertilizer is established to the bull stick, the bottom mounting of bull stick is equipped with the screw conveyor pole, the inside of can fertilizer is fixed and is equipped with the baffle, the bottom of screw conveyor pole runs through the baffle and extends to the inside bottom of can fertilizer and be connected with the inside bottom bearing of can fertilizer, and the setting of mixing mechanism prevents that liquid fertilizer from putting for a long time and appearing deposiing.

Furthermore, the front side of the fertilizer box is hinged with a box door through a hinge, and the box door is easy to overhaul a water pump inside the device.

Further, the bottom mounting of can fertilizer is equipped with the bottom plate, the fixed first handle that is equipped with in one side of bottom plate, four corners of the bottom of bottom plate are all fixed to be equipped with and move the wheel, the fixed inlet pipe and the discharging pipe of being equipped with in rear side of can fertilizer, the below at the baffle is all established to inlet pipe and discharging pipe, all fixed being equipped with the valve on inlet pipe and the discharging pipe, the setting of bottom plate, removal wheel makes this device be convenient for remove.

Further, the outside of water pump is equipped with a fixed section of thick bamboo, a fixed section of thick bamboo is established between the inside top of can fertilizer and the top of baffle, can fertilizer and baffle all contact with a fixed section of thick bamboo, a fixed section of thick bamboo is established in one side of bull stick, and the setting of a fixed section of thick bamboo makes things convenient for the water pump heat dissipation when being convenient for carry out fixed position to the water pump.

Further, the top of can fertilizer is inserted and is equipped with circular picture peg, one side at circular picture peg is established to the motor, the bottom of circular picture peg run through the top of can fertilizer and with the top contact of solid fixed cylinder, circular picture peg is established in the outer end of first pipeline and the two is connected through the bearing, three through-hole has been seted up on the top of circular picture peg, the inboard screw thread of through-hole is equipped with the bolt, the bottom of bolt extends into solid fixed cylinder's top and two threaded connection, the top of circular picture peg is fixed and is equipped with the second handle, the one side at the through-hole is established to the second handle, and the setting of original picture peg is convenient for stabilize the installation to solid fixed cylinder.

Further, heat dissipation mechanism includes a plurality of flabellums, and is a plurality of the outer end at the bull stick is all fixed to the flabellum, and is a plurality of the one side at fixed section of thick bamboo is all established to the flabellum, the fixed third pipeline that is equipped with in both sides of fertilizer case, the third pipeline is established in one side of flabellum, the outer end screw thread of third pipeline is equipped with the filter screen, the fixed check valve that is equipped with on the third pipeline, the filter screen is established in one side of check valve, and heat dissipation mechanism's setting prevents to take place overheated trouble because of continuous operation.

The embodiment of the utility model has the following advantages:

1. according to the utility model, liquid fertilizer in a space formed by the inner wall of the fertilizer box and the bottom end of the partition plate is pumped into the first pipeline through the second pipeline by virtue of the suction force generated by the operation of the water pump, then the liquid fertilizer is sprayed out of the spray head through the hose, the first pipeline can rotate, then the hose and the spray head are driven to rotate, then the spraying direction of the liquid fertilizer is adjusted, the three bolts on the circular inserting plate are screwed down, the hose and the joint of the first pipeline rotate, the hose and the spray head can be integrally separated from the first pipeline, then the first pipeline rotates, the first pipeline can be separated from one end of a water outlet pipeline of the water pump, the box door is opened, the fixed cylinder and the water pump in the fixed cylinder are taken out from the interior of the fertilizer box, and then the water pump is maintained;

2. the utility model rotates the rotating rod, the plurality of fan blades and the spiral conveying rod at the same time through the rotation of the motor, the spiral conveying rod rotates to drive the liquid fertilizer in the space formed by the inner wall of the fertilizer box and the bottom end of the partition plate to move up and down, the liquid fertilizer is prevented from being deposited for a long time, the plurality of fan blades rotate to accelerate the flow speed in the space between the inner wall of the fertilizer box and the top end of the partition plate, the pressure is reduced, the check valve on the right side is opened by the external atmospheric pressure, the external air enters the space through the third pipeline on the right side, the check valve on the left side is pushed open at the moment, the heat generated by the operation of the water pump flows out of the device through the third pipeline on the left side, compared with the prior art, this device dispels the heat to the water pump when having ensured the fertilization effect to crops to liquid fertilizer misce bene, prevents that the water pump from taking place overheated trouble because of continuous operation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an overall front view structure provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of a spray mechanism provided by the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of portion A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a circular board according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a fertilizer box; 2. a box door; 3. a water pump; 4. a first conduit; 5. a second conduit; 6. a fixed cylinder; 7. a hose; 8. a spray head; 9. a third pipeline; 10. filtering with a screen; 11. a one-way valve; 12. a motor; 13. a rotating rod; 14. a fan blade; 15. a screw conveying rod; 16. a base plate; 17. a moving wheel; 18. a partition plate; 19. a first handle; 20. a circular plug board; 21. a through hole; 22. a second handle.

Detailed Description

The present invention is described in terms of particular embodiments, other advantages and features of the utility model will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the utility model and that it is not intended to limit the utility model to the particular embodiments disclosed. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to the drawings 1-3 of the specification, a convenient to use crop spray system, fertilizer can 1, the top end of the fertilizer box 1 is provided with a mixing mechanism, the interior of the fertilizer box 1 is provided with a spraying mechanism and a heat dissipation mechanism, the front side of the fertilizer box 1 is hinged with a box door 2 through a hinge, the arrangement of the box door 2 is easy to overhaul a water pump 3 in the device, a bottom plate 16 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the fertilizer box 1, a first handle 19 is fixedly arranged at one side of the bottom plate 16, four corners at the bottom end of the bottom plate 16 are all fixedly provided with moving wheels 17, the rear side of the fertilizer box 1 is fixedly provided with a feeding pipe and a discharging pipe, the feeding pipe and the discharging pipe are arranged below the partition plate 18, valves are fixedly arranged on the feeding pipe and the discharging pipe, and the device is convenient to move due to the arrangement of the bottom plate 16 and the moving wheel 17;

the spraying mechanism comprises a water pump 3, the water pump 3 is arranged inside the fertilizer box 1, a second pipeline 5 is fixedly arranged at one end of a water inlet pipe of the water pump 3, the bottom end of the second pipeline 5 extends out of the bottom end of the partition plate 18, a first pipeline 4 is connected with one end of a water outlet pipe of the water pump 3 in a threaded manner, one end of the first pipeline 4 extends out of the top end of the fertilizer box 1, a hose 7 is arranged at one end of the first pipeline 4 in a threaded manner, a nozzle 8 is arranged at one end of the hose 7, liquid fertilizer is poured into a space formed by the inner wall of the fertilizer box 1 and the bottom end of the partition plate 18, the spraying mechanism is arranged to enable the device to be more convenient to use, a fixed cylinder 6 is arranged outside the water pump 3, the fixed cylinder 6 is arranged between the inner top end of the fertilizer box 1 and the top end of the partition plate 18, the fertilizer box 1 and the partition plate 18 are both contacted with the fixed cylinder 6, fixed cylinder 6 establishes in one side of bull stick 13, and the setting of fixed cylinder 6 makes things convenient for water pump 3 heat dissipation when being convenient for carry out fixed position to water pump 3, the top of can fertilizer 1 is inserted and is equipped with circular picture peg 20, motor 12 establishes in one side of circular picture peg 20, the bottom of circular picture peg 20 run through the top of can fertilizer 1 and contact with the top of fixed cylinder 6, circular picture peg 20 is established in the outer end of first pipeline 4 and the two is connected through the bearing, three through-hole 21 has been seted up on the top of circular picture peg 20, the inboard screw thread of through-hole 21 is equipped with the bolt, the bottom of bolt extends into the top of fixed cylinder 6 and the two threaded connection, the fixed second handle 22 that is equipped with in top of circular picture peg 20, second handle 22 is established in one side of through-hole 21, and the setting of original picture peg 20 is convenient for carry out stable installation to fixed cylinder 6.

The implementation scene is specifically as follows: the water pump 3 is started, the liquid fertilizer in the space formed by the inner wall of the fertilizer box 1 and the bottom end of the partition plate 18 is pumped into the first pipeline 4 through the second pipeline 5 by the suction force generated by the work of the water pump 3, then the liquid fertilizer is sprayed out from the spray head 8 through the hose 7, the first pipeline 4 can rotate, then the hose 7 and the spray head 8 are driven to rotate, then the spraying direction of the liquid fertilizer is adjusted, three bolts on the circular insertion plate 20 are unscrewed, the hose 7 and the joint of the first pipeline 4 are rotated, the hose 7 and the spray head 8 can be integrally separated from the first pipeline 4, then the first pipeline 4 is rotated, the first pipeline 4 can be separated from one end of the water outlet pipeline of the water pump 3, the box door 2 is opened, the fixed cylinder 6 and the water pump 3 inside the fixed cylinder are taken out from the inside of the fertilizer box 1, and then the water pump 3 is maintained, the device has simple structure and convenient use, and is convenient for disassembling and maintaining the water pump 3, this embodiment has specifically solved among the prior art crop spray set structure complicacy, the comparatively inconvenient problem of use.

Referring to the attached drawings 1-5 of the specification, this embodiment's a convenient to use's crops spray set, mixing mechanism includes motor 12, motor 12 is fixed to be established on the top of can fertilizer 1, the fixed bull stick 13 that is equipped with of output of motor 12, bull stick 13 is established in the inside of can fertilizer 1, the bottom mounting of bull stick 13 is equipped with screw conveyor 15, the fixed baffle 18 that is equipped with in inside of can fertilizer 1, screw conveyor 15's bottom runs through baffle 18 and extends to the inside bottom of can fertilizer 1 and be connected with the inside bottom bearing of can fertilizer 1, and mixing mechanism's setting prevents that liquid fertilizer from putting for a long time and appearing deposiing.

The heat dissipation mechanism includes a plurality of flabellums 14, and is a plurality of flabellum 14 is all fixed establishing in the outer end of bull stick 13, and is a plurality of one side at solid fixed cylinder 6 is all established to flabellum 14, the fixed third pipeline 9 that is equipped with in both sides of fertilizer case 1, third pipeline 9 is established in one side of flabellum 14, the outer end screw thread of third pipeline 9 is equipped with filter screen 10, the fixed check valve 11 that is equipped with on the third pipeline 9, filter screen 10 is established in one side of check valve 11, and the setting of heat dissipation mechanism prevents 3 because of continuous operation takes place overheated trouble.

The implementation scenario is specifically as follows: starting the motor 12, the motor 12 rotates to enable the rotating rod 13, the fan blades 14 and the spiral conveying rod 15 to rotate simultaneously, the spiral conveying rod 15 rotates to drive the liquid fertilizer inside the space formed by the inner wall of the fertilizer box 1 and the bottom end of the partition plate 18 to move up and down, the liquid fertilizer is prevented from being deposited after being placed for a long time, the fan blades 14 rotate, the flow velocity inside the space between the inner wall of the fertilizer box 1 and the top end of the partition plate 18 is accelerated, the pressure intensity is reduced, the check valve 11 on the right side is opened by the outside atmospheric pressure, the outside air enters the space through the third pipeline 9 on the right side, the check valve 11 on the left side is pushed open at the moment, the heat generated by the operation of the water pump 3 flows out of the device through the third pipeline 9 on the left side, the device is used for uniformly mixing the liquid fertilizer, the water pump 3 is cooled while the fertilizing effect on crops is ensured, and the overheating fault of the water pump 3 due to continuous operation is prevented, this embodiment has specifically solved among the prior art liquid fertilizer and has been put for a long time and appear deposiing, influences the fertilization effect to crops, and the water pump easily takes place the problem of overheated trouble because of continuous operation.

Although the utility model has been described in detail above with reference to a general description and specific examples, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made thereto based on the utility model. Accordingly, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the utility model as claimed.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a convenient to use's crops spray set, includes can of fertilizer (1), its characterized in that: the top end of the fertilizer box (1) is provided with a mixing mechanism, and a spraying mechanism and a heat dissipation mechanism are arranged inside the fertilizer box (1);

the spraying mechanism comprises a water pump (3), the inside at fertilizer box (1) is established in water pump (3), the fixed second pipeline (5) that is equipped with in one end of the inlet tube of water pump (3), the bottom of baffle (18) is extended to the bottom of second pipeline (5), the one end threaded connection of the outlet pipe of water pump (3) has first pipeline (4), the top of fertilizer box (1) is extended to the one end of first pipeline (4), the one end screw thread of first pipeline (4) is equipped with hose (7), the one end screw thread of hose (7) is equipped with shower nozzle (8), the space that the inner wall of fertilizer box (1) and the bottom of baffle (18) formed is inside to be filled with liquid fertilizer.

2. A convenient crop spray system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: mixing mechanism includes motor (12), the fixed top of establishing in can fertilizer (1) in motor (12), the fixed bull stick (13) that is equipped with of output of motor (12), the inside at can fertilizer (1) is established in bull stick (13), the bottom mounting of bull stick (13) is equipped with spiral delivery pole (15), the inside of can fertilizer (1) is fixed and is equipped with baffle (18), the bottom of spiral delivery pole (15) runs through baffle (18) and extends to the inside bottom of can fertilizer (1) and is connected with the inside bottom bearing of can fertilizer (1).

3. A convenient crop spray apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the outside of water pump (3) is equipped with solid fixed cylinder (6), gu fixed cylinder (6) are established between the inside top of fertilizer box (1) and the top of baffle (18), fertilizer box (1) and baffle (18) all contact with solid fixed cylinder (6), gu fixed cylinder (6) are established in one side of bull stick (13).

4. A convenient crop spray apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the top of fertilizer box (1) is inserted and is equipped with circular picture peg (20), establish the one side in circular picture peg (20) motor (12), the bottom of circular picture peg (20) run through the top of fertilizer box (1) and contact with the top of solid fixed cylinder (6), establish the outer end and the two at first pipeline (4) and pass through the bearing connection circular picture peg (20), three through-hole (21) have been seted up on the top of circular picture peg (20), the inboard screw thread of through-hole (21) is equipped with the bolt, the bottom of bolt extends into the top and the two threaded connection of solid fixed cylinder (6), the fixed second handle (22) that is equipped with in top of circular picture peg (20), one side at through-hole (21) is established in second handle (22).

5. A convenient crop spray apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: heat dissipation mechanism includes a plurality of flabellum (14), and is a plurality of flabellum (14) are all fixed to be established in the outer end of bull stick (13), and are a plurality of one side at fixed section of thick bamboo (6) is all established in flabellum (14), the fixed third pipeline (9) that is equipped with in both sides of fertilizer case (1), one side at flabellum (14) is established in third pipeline (9), the outer end screw thread of third pipeline (9) is equipped with filter screen (10), the fixed check valve (11) that are equipped with on third pipeline (9), one side at check valve (11) is established in filter screen (10).

6. A convenient crop spray system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front side of the fertilizer box (1) is hinged with a box door (2) through a hinge.

7. A convenient crop spray system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom mounting of fertilizer case (1) is equipped with bottom plate (16), one side of bottom plate (16) is fixed and is equipped with first handle (19), four corners of the bottom of bottom plate (16) are all fixed and are equipped with removal wheel (17), the fixed inlet pipe and the discharging pipe of being equipped with in rear side of fertilizer case (1), the below at baffle (18) is all established to inlet pipe and discharging pipe, all fix on inlet pipe and the discharging pipe and be equipped with the valve.