CN216844699U

CN216844699U - Burn burning furnace with heat recovery function

Info

Publication number: CN216844699U
Application number: CN202122981272.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈正勇; 杜红兵; 孙佳震; 杨勇
Original assignee: Shanghai Xikan Environmental Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Yaer Environmental Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-29
Filing date: 2021-11-29
Publication date: 2022-06-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses an incinerator with a heat energy recovery function, which comprises a base, wherein a furnace body is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, a fixed seat is welded on the inner wall of the furnace body, a fixed support is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed seat, a water tank is detachably connected to the upper end surface of the fixed support, a feeding pipe is communicated with one side of the furnace body, a feeding plate is movably connected to the upper end surface of the feeding pipe, a feeding box is fixedly connected to one end of the feeding pipe, a first upper cover is movably connected to the upper end surface of the feeding box, a second pipeline is communicated with the lower end surface of the feeding box, and an air blower is detachably connected to the lower end of the second pipeline. This burn burning furnace with heat recovery function is through being provided with the water tank for burn burning furnace when burning rubbish, the heat energy of production can heat the water in the water tank, can make the hot water in the water tank can be used for other usage, thereby can play fine heat recovery effect.

Description

Burn burning furnace with heat recovery function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of incinerators, in particular to an incinerator with a heat energy recovery function.

Background

The problem of garbage disposal is always a major environmental problem concerned all over the world, the traditional garbage disposal mode mainly comprises two modes of landfill and incineration, the landfill can occupy a large amount of valuable land resources and pollute the environment, therefore, the simple disposal mode is basically not adopted any more, compared with the landfill disposal, the garbage incineration is a better disposal mode, the volume of the garbage is greatly reduced by incineration, and simultaneously, the heat generated by the incineration can be used for generating electricity and supplying heat to achieve the purpose of energy recycling, therefore, the incineration technology has become a garbage disposal technology generally adopted at home and abroad currently, the garbage incinerator needs to continuously incinerate the garbage,

however, the existing incinerator cannot recycle heat energy when incinerating, and in many cases, the efficiency of garbage incineration is slow because the poured garbage is too humid, so that an incinerator with a heat energy recycling function is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an incinerator with a heat energy recovery function, and aims to solve the problems that the existing incinerator cannot recycle heat energy during incineration and the efficiency of garbage incineration is low because the poured garbage is too wet in many times.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an burn burning furnace with heat recovery function, includes the base, the upper end fixedly connected with furnace body of base, the inner wall welding of furnace body has the fixing base, the fixed support of upper end fixedly connected with of fixing base, the up end of fixed support can be dismantled and be connected with the water tank, one side intercommunication of furnace body has the inlet pipe, the up end swing joint of inlet pipe has the delivery sheet, the one end fixedly connected with feeding box of inlet pipe, the up end swing joint of feeding box has first upper cover, the lower terminal surface intercommunication of feeding box has the second pipeline, the lower extreme of second pipeline can be dismantled and be connected with the air-blower, the first pipeline of air intake fixedly connected with of air-blower, first pipeline and furnace body intercommunication, the below of fixing base is provided with the net baffle, net baffle fixed connection is at the inner wall of furnace body.

Preferably, a slag discharge door is arranged below the feeding pipe and is movably connected with the furnace body.

Preferably, the top of inlet pipe is provided with the drain pipe, the one end and the water tank intercommunication of drain pipe, the valve is installed to the upper end of drain pipe.

Preferably, the upper end face of the furnace body is detachably connected with a second upper cover, the upper end of the second upper cover is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, the lower end of the water inlet pipe is communicated with the water tank, and the upper end of the water inlet pipe is in threaded connection with a sealing cover.

Preferably, the other side of the furnace body is communicated with a smoke exhaust tower, and the outer side surface of the lower end of the furnace body is provided with an air inlet.

Preferably, an igniter is arranged below the smoke exhaust tower and is arranged outside the furnace body.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the incinerator with the heat energy recovery function is provided with the water tank, so that when the incinerator burns garbage, the generated heat energy can heat water in the water tank, hot water in the water tank can be used for other purposes, and a good heat energy recovery effect can be achieved;

this burn burning furnace with heat recovery function makes it use of mutually supporting through being provided with first pipeline, second pipeline, air-blower and feeding case, before rubbish carries out the furnace body burning, pours rubbish into to the feeding case in, and the heat energy in the furnace body carries out drying process to moist rubbish through the effect input of air-blower in the feeding case to made things convenient for the fast combustion to rubbish, fine played heat recovery and utilized's effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the fixing bracket of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the mesh partition board of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a first pipe; 3. a slag discharge door; 4. a blower; 5. a second conduit; 6. A drain pipe; 7. a feed pipe; 8. a feeding plate; 9. a first upper cover; 10. a feeding box; 11. a water inlet pipe; 12. a second upper cover; 13. a water tank; 14. a fume extractor; 15. fixing the support; 16. a fixed seat; 17. a furnace body; 18. an igniter; 19. a mesh partition plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described with the specific embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an incinerator with a heat energy recovery function comprises a base 1, wherein a furnace body 17 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1, a fixing seat 16 is welded to the inner wall of the furnace body 17, a fixing support 15 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing seat 16, a water tank 13 is detachably connected to the upper end face of the fixing support 15, one side of the furnace body 17 is communicated with a feeding pipe 7, a feeding plate 8 is movably connected to the upper end face of the feeding pipe 7, one end of the feeding pipe 7 is fixedly connected with a feeding box 10, a first upper cover 9 is movably connected to the upper end face of the feeding box 10, a second pipeline 5 is communicated with the lower end face of the feeding box 10, an air blower 4 is detachably connected to the lower end of the second pipeline 5, a first pipeline 2 is fixedly connected to an air inlet of the air blower 4, the first pipeline 2 is communicated with the furnace body 17, a net partition plate 19 is arranged below the fixing seat 16, and the net partition plate 19 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the furnace body 17;

A slag discharge door 3 is arranged below the feeding pipe 7, the slag discharge door 3 is movably connected with the furnace body 17, the slag discharge door 3 is opened to discharge ash and slag of the furnace body 17, a drain pipe 6 is arranged above the feeding pipe 7, one end of the drain pipe 6 is communicated with the water tank 13, a valve is arranged at the upper end of the drain pipe 6, the valve is opened to discharge hot water in the water tank 13 through the drain pipe 6, a second upper cover 12 is detachably connected to the upper end surface of the furnace body 17, a water inlet pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second upper cover 12, the lower end of the water inlet pipe 11 is communicated with the water tank 13, a sealing cover is in threaded connection with the upper end of the water inlet pipe 11, the sealing cover is opened to add water into the water tank 13 through the water inlet pipe 11, a smoke exhaust tower 14 is communicated with the other side of the furnace body 17, the outer side surface of the lower end of the furnace body 17 is provided with a smoke inlet, the smoke exhaust tower 14 can discharge smoke and ensure air to enter the furnace body 17, the incineration efficiency is improved, an igniter 18 is arranged below the smoke exhaust tower 14, the igniter 18 is arranged on the outer side of the furnace body 17, and the igniter 18 facilitates ignition and combustion of garbage in the furnace body 17.

The working principle is as follows: dumping the garbage into the feeding box 10, pulling the feeding plate 8 to enable the garbage to enter the furnace body 17, starting the igniter 18 to ignite and burn the garbage, heating the water tank 13 by heat generated by burning, enabling water in the water tank 13 to be boiled, dumping the burned garbage into the feeding box 10 when the garbage is burned, and blowing the heat in the furnace body 17 into the feeding box 10 by the blower 4 to dry the garbage.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an burn burning furnace with heat recovery function, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the furnace body (17) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (1), the fixing seat (16) is welded to the inner wall of the furnace body (17), the fixing support (15) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing support (15), the water tank (13) is detachably connected to the upper end face of the fixing support (15), the feeding pipe (7) is communicated to one side of the furnace body (17), the feeding plate (8) is movably connected to the upper end face of the feeding pipe (7), the feeding box (10) is fixedly connected to one end of the feeding pipe (7), the first upper cover (9) is movably connected to the upper end face of the feeding box (10), the second pipeline (5) is communicated to the lower end face of the feeding box (10), the air blower (4) is detachably connected to the lower end of the second pipeline (5), the first pipeline (2) is fixedly connected to the air inlet of the air blower (4), and the first pipeline (2) is communicated with the furnace body (17), a net partition plate (19) is arranged below the fixed seat (16), and the net partition plate (19) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the furnace body (17).

2. An incinerator with heat energy recovery function as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the slag discharging door (3) is arranged below the feeding pipe (7), and the slag discharging door (3) is movably connected with the furnace body (17).

3. An incinerator with heat energy recovery function as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the top of inlet pipe (7) is provided with drain pipe (6), the one end and water tank (13) intercommunication of drain pipe (6), the valve is installed to the upper end of drain pipe (6).

4. An incinerator with heat energy recovery function as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the upper end face of furnace body (17) can be dismantled and be connected with second upper cover (12), the upper end fixedly connected with inlet tube (11) of second upper cover (12), the lower extreme and water tank (13) the intercommunication of inlet tube (11), the upper end threaded connection of inlet tube (11) has sealed lid.

5. An incinerator with heat energy recovery function as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the other side of the furnace body (17) is communicated with a smoke exhaust tower (14), and the outer surface of the lower end of the furnace body (17) is provided with an air inlet.

6. An incinerator with heat energy recovery function as claimed in claim 5 wherein: an igniter (18) is arranged below the smoke exhaust tower (14), and the igniter (18) is arranged on the outer side of the furnace body (17).