CN216820940U - Novel agricultural greenhouse - Google Patents
Novel agricultural greenhouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216820940U CN216820940U CN202220359183.6U CN202220359183U CN216820940U CN 216820940 U CN216820940 U CN 216820940U CN 202220359183 U CN202220359183 U CN 202220359183U CN 216820940 U CN216820940 U CN 216820940U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gear
- stand column
- motor
- top frame
- transmission shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000002489 tectorial membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 15
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000144730 Amygdalus persica Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000255789 Bombyx mori Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000241235 Citrullus lanatus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012828 Citrullus lanatus var citroides Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000241257 Cucumis melo Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000009088 Fragaria x ananassa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006040 Prunus persica var persica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000219094 Vitaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021021 grapes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021012 strawberries Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural greenhouses, in particular to the field of a novel agricultural greenhouses, which comprises a stand column and a top frame, a film covering is arranged above a cross rod, a water tank and a water pump are arranged on the front side of the stand column, a spray pipeline and a nozzle are arranged above the water pump, the top frame is fixedly arranged above the stand column, a containing box is arranged on the left side of the top frame, a first motor is arranged at the front end of the containing box, a winding rod is arranged behind the first motor, sun-shading cloth is wound outside the winding rod, the upper end of the sun-shading cloth is connected with a transmission shaft through a ring, a second motor is arranged at the front end of the transmission shaft, a gear is arranged outside the transmission shaft, a cleaning roller is arranged at the front end of the gear, a rack is arranged at the bottom of the gear, a slide rail is welded at the top of the top frame, the second motor drives the gear to rotate with the cleaning roller, the gear rotates to drive the cleaning roller to slide along the rack and the slide rail, the water mist and the water marks on the inner side and the outer side of the coating can be conveniently and quickly cleaned while the cleaning roller slides.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of green house, concretely relates to novel green house.
Background
With the generation of high molecular polymers, namely polyvinyl chloride and polyethylene, plastic films are widely applied to agriculture, greenhouses are originally special equipment for vegetable production, and the greenhouses are more widely applied with the development of production, so that the greenhouses are used for pot flower and cut flower cultivation at present; fruit tree production is used for cultivating grapes, strawberries, watermelons, melons, peaches, oranges and the like; the forestry production is used for forest seedling culture, ornamental tree culture and the like; the breeding industry is used for silkworm breeding, chicken breeding, cattle breeding, pig breeding, fish breeding, fry breeding and the like.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Current novel green house is in the use, is not convenient for clear up the water mark water smoke of big-arch shelter top inside and outside, has reduced the light transmissivity of big-arch shelter, influences the growth of happy plant. The utility model provides a novel green house, two drive gears of motor rotate with the clearance running roller, and gear revolve drives the clearance running roller and slides along rack and slide rail, can make things convenient for quick water smoke and the water mark with the interior lateral surface of tectorial membrane to clear up when the clearance running roller is gliding.
The utility model provides a following technical scheme: a novel agricultural greenhouse comprises a stand column and a top frame, wherein a foundation is installed at the bottom of the stand column, a cross rod is welded on the outer side of the stand column, a covering film is installed above the cross rod, a fixing disc is installed on the outer sides of the cross rod, the stand column and the covering film through bolts, a ventilating fan is installed on the back of the stand column, a water tank is installed on the front side of the stand column, a water pump is installed above the water tank, a spraying pipeline and a nozzle are installed above the water pump, the top frame is fixedly installed above the stand column, a containing box is installed on the left side of the top frame, a first motor is installed at the front end of the containing box, a first winding roller is installed behind the first motor, sun-shading cloth is wound on the outer side of the winding roller, a transmission shaft is connected to the upper end of the sun-shading cloth through a circular ring, a second motor is installed at the front end of the transmission shaft, a gear is installed on the outer side of the transmission shaft, and a cleaning roller wheel is installed at the front end of the gear, and the bottom of the gear is provided with a rack, and the top of the top frame is welded with a sliding rail.
Wherein, the equidistant distribution of fixed disk in the outside of horizontal pole, and closely laminate between fixed disk and the tectorial membrane, the equidistant distribution of fixed disk can make the fixed disk more comprehensive reliable to the fixed of horizontal pole, tectorial membrane, stand, and closely the laminating can make the fixed disk more firm to the fixed of tectorial membrane.
The storage box and the top frame are arranged in a welding integrated mode, the storage box and the foundation are arranged in parallel, the storage box and the top frame can be connected more firmly and reliably through the welding integrated mode, the device can be more attractive due to the fact that the storage box and the foundation are arranged in parallel, and storage and laying of the sunshade cloth are facilitated.
The winding roll and the storage box form a rotating installation structure through the first motor, and the first motor drives the winding roll to rotate so as to facilitate storage of the sun-shading cloth.
Wherein, constitute through two motors between transmission shaft and the slide rail and rotate mounting structure, and adopt the axis coincidence to set up between transmission shaft and the gear, drive the transmission shaft through two motors and rotate and can drive clearance running roller and gear revolve, gear revolve can drive the clearance running roller and slide along rack and slide rail, can clear up the water mark water smoke of tectorial membrane inside and outside through the clearance running roller, the axis coincidence sets up the rotation that can make the gear more steady.
Wherein, be connected for the meshing between gear and the rack, and adopt coaxial setting between gear and the clearance running roller, the meshing is connected and can be made the gear drive clearance running roller more steady when sliding along rack and slide rail, and coaxial setting can make the two synchronous rotation.
Wherein, the clearance running roller sets up about roof-rack central line symmetry, and the clearance running roller closely laminates with the tectorial membrane, and the symmetry sets up can make the convenient quick inside and outside to the tectorial membrane of clearance running roller clear up, and closely the laminating can make the clearance running roller more reliable comprehensive to the clearance of tectorial membrane.
The rack and the sliding rail are arranged in a welding integrated mode, the rack and the sliding rail are arranged in parallel, the welding integrated mode enables connection between the rack and the sliding rail to be firmer and more reliable, and the rack and the sliding rail are arranged in parallel, so that the gear can slide along the rack more accurately.
The utility model has the advantages that: when the novel agricultural greenhouse is used, the stand column is fixed through the foundation, the transverse rod and the film can be fixed on the outer side of the stand column through the fixing disc and the bolts, the structural strength of the greenhouse can be improved by fixing the transverse rod, the film and the stand column through the fixing disc, the greenhouse can be ventilated through the ventilating fan, water in the water tank can be conveyed to the spraying pipeline through the water pump, and the crops in the greenhouse are sprayed with water through the nozzles, so that the humidity of the soil in the greenhouse is guaranteed;
because the temperature difference between the inside and the outside of the greenhouse is large, water mist is easily formed on the inner surface of the film covering, the lighting of crops is influenced, a second motor arranged on the lower surface of the top frame is started, the second motor can drive a gear and a cleaning roller to rotate through a transmission shaft, the gear rotates to drive the cleaning roller to slide along a rack and a slide rail, the water mist on the inner surface of the film covering can be conveniently and quickly removed while the cleaning roller slides, after rain and snow weather passes, water marks or residual accumulated water are easily formed on the outer surface of the film covering, and the second motor arranged on the upper surface of the top frame is started, so that the upper surface of the film covering can be cleaned;
the motor II arranged on the upper surface of the top frame can also lay the sunshade cloth above the top frame through the transmission shaft and the circular ring, the winding roll is driven by the motor I to rotate, the storage of the sunshade cloth can be facilitated, the area for laying the sunshade cloth can be adjusted as required, and the purpose of adjusting the greenhouse daylighting degree can be achieved conveniently and quickly.
The parts of the device not involved are the same as or can be implemented using prior art.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall front view structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the front view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial top view structure of the top frame and the storage box of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a connecting shaft structure of the top frame and the slide rail of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a shaft measuring structure of the sunshade cloth and the transmission shaft of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of an enlarged structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a column; 2. a foundation; 3. a cross bar; 4. coating a film; 5. fixing the disc; 6. a ventilating fan; 7. a water tank; 8. a water pump; 9. a spray pipe; 10. a top frame; 11. a storage box; 12. a first motor; 13. a wire winding roll; 14. a sun-shading cloth; 15. a drive shaft; 16. a second motor; 17. a gear; 18. cleaning the roller; 19. a rack; 20. a slide rail.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a novel agricultural greenhouse comprises a stand column 1 and a top frame 10, wherein a foundation 2 is installed at the bottom of the stand column 1, a cross rod 3 is welded on the outer side of the stand column 1, a covering film 4 is installed above the cross rod 3, a fixing disc 5 is installed on the outer sides of the cross rod 3, the stand column 1 and the covering film 4 through bolts, a ventilating fan 6 is installed at the back of the stand column 1, a water tank 7 is installed on the front side of the stand column 1, a water pump 8 is installed above the water tank 7, a spraying pipeline 9 and a nozzle are installed above the water pump 8, the top frame 10 is fixedly installed above the stand column 1, a storage box 11 is installed on the left side of the top frame 10, a first motor 12 is installed at the front end of the storage box 11, a winding roll 13 is installed behind the first motor 12, a sun-shading cloth 14 is wound on the outer side of the winding roll 13, a transmission shaft 15 is connected to the upper end of the sun-shading cloth 14 through a circular ring, a second motor 16 is installed at the front end of the transmission shaft 15, and the gear 17 is installed in the outside of transmission shaft 15, clearance running roller 18 is installed to the front end of gear 17, and the bottom of gear 17 is provided with rack 19, the top welding of roof-rack 10 has slide rail 20.
In this embodiment:
the fixed disk 5 is equidistantly distributed on the outer side of the cross rod 3, the fixed disk 5 is tightly attached to the film covering 4, the fixed disk 5 is uniformly distributed on the cross rod 3, the film covering 4 and the stand column 1, and the fixed disk 5 is more comprehensively and reliably fixed to the film covering 4 and tightly attached to the stand column 1.
Adopt welding integration setting between containing box 11 and the roof-rack 10, and adopt mutual parallel arrangement between containing box 11 and the ground 2, welding integration setting can make the connection between containing box 11 and the roof-rack 10 more firm reliable, and mutual parallel arrangement can make the device more pleasing to the eye, also makes things convenient for accomodating and laying of puggaree 14.
A rotary mounting structure is formed between the winding roll 13 and the containing box 11 through a motor I12, and the winding roll 13 is driven to rotate through the motor I12 so that the sunshade cloth 14 can be conveniently contained.
Constitute through two 16 motors between transmission shaft 15 and the slide rail 20 and rotate mounting structure, and adopt the axis coincidence to set up between transmission shaft 15 and the gear 17, drive transmission shaft 15 through two 16 motors and rotate and can drive clearance running roller 18 and gear 17 and rotate, gear 17 rotates and can drive clearance running roller 18 and slide along rack 19 and slide rail 20, can clear up the water mark water smoke of the 4 inside and outside of tectorial membrane through clearance running roller 18, the axis coincidence sets up can make the rotation of gear 17 more steady.
The gear 17 and the rack 19 are connected in a meshed mode, the gear 17 and the cleaning roller 18 are coaxially arranged, the meshed connection enables the gear 17 to drive the cleaning roller 18 to slide along the rack 19 and the sliding rail 20 more stably, and the coaxial arrangement enables the gear 17 and the sliding rail to synchronously rotate.
The rack 19 and the slide rail 20 are integrally welded, the rack 19 and the slide rail 20 are arranged in parallel, the rack 19 and the slide rail 20 can be connected more firmly and reliably through the integral welding, and the rack 19 and the slide rail 20 are arranged in parallel, so that the gear 17 can slide along the rack 19 more accurately.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the novel agricultural greenhouse is used, the upright posts 1 are fixed through the foundation 2, the cross rods 3 and the covering films 4 can be fixed on the outer sides of the upright posts 1 through the fixing discs 5 and the bolts, the structural strength of the greenhouse can be increased by fixing the cross rods 3, the covering films 4 and the upright posts 1 through the fixing discs 5, the greenhouse can be ventilated through the ventilating fan 6, water in the water tank 7 can be conveyed to the spraying pipeline 9 through the water pump 8, crops in the greenhouse are sprayed through the nozzles, the humidity between the interior of the greenhouse and soil is ensured, because the temperature difference between the interior and the exterior of the greenhouse is large, water mist is easily formed on the inner surface of the covering films 4, the lighting of the crops is influenced, the second motor 16 arranged on the lower surface of the top frame 10 is opened, the second motor 16 can drive the gear 17 and the cleaning roller 18 to rotate through the transmission shaft 15, the rotation of the gear 17 can drive the cleaning roller 18 to slide along the rack 19 and the slide rail 20, clear up 18 gliding simultaneously can make things convenient for quick water smoke with the 4 internal surfaces of tectorial membrane to clear away, after sleet weather crosses, the surface of tectorial membrane 4 forms the water mark easily or remains ponding, open the second motor 16 that sets up at roof-rack 10 upper surface, can clear up the upper surface of tectorial membrane 4 with the principle, the second motor 16 that sets up at roof-rack 10 upper surface also can lay sunshade cloth 14 in the top of roof-rack 10 through transmission shaft 15 and ring, it can make things convenient for accomodating of sunshade cloth 14 to drive spiral rod 13 through motor one 12 and rotate, can adjust the area that sunshade cloth 14 laid as required, can make things convenient for quick reach the purpose of adjusting big-arch shelter daylighting degree.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a novel green house which characterized in that: the device comprises a stand column and a top frame, wherein a foundation is installed at the bottom of the stand column, a cross rod is welded on the outer side of the stand column, a film is installed above the cross rod, a fixing disc is installed on the outer sides of the cross rod, the stand column and the film through bolts, a ventilating fan is installed on the back of the stand column, a water tank is installed on the front side of the stand column, a water pump is installed above the water tank, a spraying pipeline and a nozzle are installed above the water pump, the top frame is fixedly installed above the stand column, a containing box is installed on the left side of the top frame, a first motor is installed at the front end of the containing box, a wire winding roller is installed behind the first motor, a sun-shading cloth is wound on the outer side of the wire winding roller, the upper end of the sun-shading cloth is connected with a transmission shaft through a circular ring, a second motor is installed at the front end of the transmission shaft, a gear is installed on the outer side of the transmission shaft, and a cleaning roller wheel is installed at the front end of the gear, and the bottom of the gear is provided with a rack, and the top of the top frame is welded with a sliding rail.
2. The novel agricultural greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the fixed disks are distributed on the outer sides of the cross rods at equal intervals, and the fixed disks are tightly attached to the film covering films.
3. The novel agricultural greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: adopt welding integration setting between containing box and the roof-rack, and adopt mutual parallel arrangement between containing box and the ground.
4. The novel agricultural greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: and a rotary mounting structure is formed between the winding roll and the containing box through a motor I.
5. The novel agricultural greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the transmission shaft and the sliding rail form a rotary mounting structure through a second motor, and the transmission shaft and the gear are arranged in an axis overlapping mode.
6. The novel agricultural greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the gear and the rack are connected in a meshing manner, and the gear and the cleaning roller are coaxially arranged.
7. The novel agricultural greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the cleaning rollers are symmetrically arranged about the center line of the top frame, and the cleaning rollers are tightly attached to the film.
8. The novel agricultural greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the rack and the sliding rail are integrally welded, and are arranged in parallel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220359183.6U CN216820940U (en) | 2022-02-22 | 2022-02-22 | Novel agricultural greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220359183.6U CN216820940U (en) | 2022-02-22 | 2022-02-22 | Novel agricultural greenhouse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216820940U true CN216820940U (en) | 2022-06-28 |
Family
ID=82090912
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220359183.6U Expired - Fee Related CN216820940U (en) | 2022-02-22 | 2022-02-22 | Novel agricultural greenhouse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216820940U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-02-22 CN CN202220359183.6U patent/CN216820940U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220628 |