CN216739498U - Channel structure of high-standard farmland irrigation - Google Patents

Abstract

The application discloses high standard field irrigation's channel structure relates to field irrigation channel technical field, and it is comparatively simple to improve current field irrigation channel structure, can not carry out the problem of reasonable management and control to rivers and quality of water, including foundation soil layer, channel body, closure plate, mount pad, mount, serving mechanism and lifting rope, the one end of lifting rope is connected with the middle part of closure plate, the opening has been seted up at the middle part of closure plate, open-ended inside fixed mounting has the filter screen, the closure plate openly is close to open-ended position and rotates and installs two symmetrical apron. This application accessible serving mechanism receive and releases the lifting rope, makes the lifting rope drive the closure plate and goes up and down to can make the closure plate carry out the management and control that dams to the rivers in the channel, when the impurity of needs to aquatic is intercepted, can extract the connecting pin, make the apron open, make the filter screen filter the impurity of aquatic, thereby can improve downflow quality of water, realize the reasonable management and control of quality of water.

Description

Channel structure of high-standard farmland irrigation

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of farmland irrigation channels, in particular to a channel structure for high-standard farmland irrigation.

Background

In order to ensure the normal growth of crops and obtain high and stable yield, the crops must be supplied with sufficient moisture. Under natural conditions, the water requirement of crops cannot be met due to insufficient precipitation or uneven distribution. Therefore, irrigation must be done manually to compensate for the lack of natural rainfall.

Irrigation channels are water channels that connect irrigation water sources and irrigation land. The amount of water drawn from the water supply is delivered and distributed to various parts of the irrigation area. Most of the existing farmland irrigation channels are made of cast-in-place concrete.

At realizing this application in-process, the inventor discovers that there is following problem in this technique at least, and current irrigation canal structure is comparatively simple, can not carry out reasonable management and control to rivers and quality of water, consequently, proposes a high standard irrigation canal structure now.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve current farmland irrigation channel structure comparatively simple, can not carry out the problem of reasonable management and control to rivers and quality of water, this application provides a high standard farmland irrigation's channel structure.

The application provides a channel structure of high standard field irrigation adopts following technical scheme:

a channel structure for high-standard farmland irrigation comprises a foundation soil layer and a channel body arranged in the foundation soil layer, wherein a cut-off plate is arranged at the top of the channel body, mounting seats are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the channel body, a fixing frame is fixedly mounted at the top of each mounting seat, a rope winding mechanism is arranged at the top of each fixing frame, a lifting rope is wound on the surface of each rope winding mechanism, and one end of each lifting rope is connected with the middle part of the cut-off plate;

the middle part of the cut-off plate is provided with an opening, a filter screen is fixedly arranged in the opening, two symmetrical cover plates are rotatably arranged at the position, close to the opening, of the front surface of the cut-off plate, and one ends, close to the opening, of the two cover plates are inserted with connecting pins.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when using, accessible serving mechanism receive and releases the lifting rope, make the lifting rope drive the closure plate and go up and down, can adjust the height of closure plate, thereby can make the closure plate carry out the management and control that dams to the rivers in the channel, be convenient for irrigate, when needs intercept the impurity of aquatic, can extract the connecting pin, make the apron turn over, the rivers can flow through from the filter screen in the opening, make the filter screen filter the impurity of aquatic, thereby can improve downflow quality of water, realize the reasonable management and control of quality of water.

Optionally, the rope winding mechanism comprises a motor fixedly mounted at the top of the fixing frame and a rope winding drum rotatably mounted at the top of the fixing frame, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the axis of the rope winding drum, and the lifting rope is wound on the rope winding drum.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the lifting rope winding machine is used, the motor can be started to drive the rope winding drum to rotate, so that the rope winding drum can wind and unwind the lifting rope.

Optionally, a through hole is formed in the middle of the top of the fixing frame, and the lifting rope penetrates through the through hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for the lifting rope through the through-hole and remove.

Optionally, a protective casing is arranged at the top of the fixing frame and outside the rope winding mechanism.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, protective housing is used for playing the guard action to serving the serving of the rope mechanism.

Optionally, the top of protective housing is fixedly mounted with a solar panel, and the inside of protective housing is provided with a reserve power supply.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can receive solar energy through solar panel, turn into the electric energy with solar energy and store in the deposit power, make the deposit power supply for serving as the serving mechanism power supply, reach the energy and rationally utilize.

Optionally, both sides of roof all fixed mounting have the gag lever post in the mount, the both ends at closure plate top all cup joint on the gag lever post.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the setting of gag lever post, can play limiting displacement to the closure plate, improve the stability of closure plate.

Optionally, an anti-collision rubber layer is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the channel body.

By adopting the technical scheme, the collision between the intercepting plate and the channel body when the intercepting plate falls can be reduced through the anti-collision rubber layer.

Optionally, the channel body is filled with an impermeable rubber layer.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the impermeable rubber layer can play prevention of seepage water effect to the channel.

In summary, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the irrigation system, the rope winding mechanism, the lifting rope and the cut-off plate are arranged, the lifting rope can be wound and unwound through the rope winding mechanism, the cut-off plate is driven to lift by the lifting rope, the height of the cut-off plate can be adjusted, and therefore the cut-off plate can cut off and control water flow in a channel, and irrigation is facilitated;

2. this application is through the setting of opening, filter screen, apron and connecting pin, when needs intercept the impurity of aquatic, can extract the connecting pin, makes the apron turn over, and the filter screen that the rivers can follow in the opening flows through, makes the filter screen filter the impurity of aquatic to can improve downflow quality of water, realize the reasonable management and control of quality of water.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall cross-sectional structure of the present application;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at a in fig. 2 of the present application.

Description of the reference numerals:

1. a base soil layer; 2. a channel body; 3. a shutoff plate; 4. a mounting seat; 5. a fixed mount; 6. a rope winding mechanism; 601. a motor; 602. a rope drum; 7. a lifting rope; 8. an opening; 9. filtering with a screen; 10. a cover plate; 11. a connecting pin; 12. a through hole; 13. a protective housing; 14. a solar panel; 15. storing a power supply; 16. a limiting rod; 17. an anti-collision rubber layer; 18. and a seepage-proofing rubber layer.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a channel structure for high-standard field irrigation includes a foundation soil layer 1 and a channel body 2 arranged in the foundation soil layer 1, a cut-off plate 3 is arranged on the top of the channel body 2, the channel body 2 can be controlled by the cut-off plate 3, mounting seats 4 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the channel body 2, fixing frames 5 are fixedly mounted on the tops of the mounting seats 4, and the fixing frames 5 are n-shaped.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a rope winding mechanism 6 is arranged at the top of the fixing frame 5, a lifting rope 7 is wound on the surface of the rope winding mechanism 6, the rope winding mechanism 6 comprises a motor 601 fixedly mounted at the top of the fixing frame 5 and a rope winding drum 602 rotatably mounted at the top of the fixing frame 5, the output end of the motor 601 is fixedly connected with the axis of the rope winding drum 602, the lifting rope 7 is wound on the rope winding drum 602, one end of the lifting rope 7 is connected with the middle part of the intercepting plate 3, when in use, the motor 601 can be started to drive the rope winding drum 602 to rotate, so that the rope winding drum 602 winds and releases the lifting rope 7, the lifting rope 7 drives the intercepting plate 3 to lift, the height of the intercepting plate 3 can be adjusted, and the intercepting plate 3 can control the water flow in the intercepting channel.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a through hole 12 is formed in the middle of the top of the fixing frame 5, the lifting rope 7 penetrates through the through hole 12, and the lifting rope 7 can move conveniently through the through hole 12. The equal fixed mounting in both sides of roof has gag lever post 16 in mount 5, and gag lever post 16 is vertical layout, and the both ends at closure plate 3 top all cup joint on gag lever post 16, through gag lever post 16's setting, can play limiting displacement to closure plate 3, improves closure plate 3's stability.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a rubber bumper layer 17 is fixedly connected to an inner bottom wall of the canal body 2, and the rubber bumper layer 17 can reduce the collision of the cutoff plate 3 with the canal body 2 when the cutoff plate falls. The inner part of the canal body 2 is filled with a seepage-proofing rubber layer 18, and the seepage-proofing rubber layer 18 can play a role of water seepage prevention for the canal.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a protective casing 13 is arranged on the top of the fixed frame 5 and outside the rope winding mechanism 6, and the protective casing 13 is used for protecting the rope winding mechanism 6. Protective housing 13's top fixed mounting has solar panel 14, and protective housing 13's inside is equipped with deposit power 15, can receive solar energy through solar panel 14, and it stores in deposit power 15 to turn into the electric energy with solar energy, makes deposit power 15 for the power supply of serving as go-between mechanism 6, reaches the energy and rationalizes the utilization.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, opening 8 has been seted up at the middle part of closure plate 3, the inside fixed mounting of opening 8 has filter screen 9, closure plate 3 openly is close to opening 8's position and rotates and installs two symmetrical apron 10, apron 10 is located the downstream direction of closure plate 3, utilize rivers can be washed away apron 10, the one end that two apron 10 are close to each other is pegged graft and is had connecting pin 11, when needing to intercept the impurity of aquatic, can extract connecting pin 11, make apron 10 turn over, rivers can follow the filter screen 9 in the opening 8 and flow, make filter screen 9 filter the impurity of aquatic, thereby can improve down flow quality of water, realize the reasonable management and control of quality of water.

The implementation principle of the application is as follows: when using, accessible serving mechanism 6 receive and releases lifting rope 7, make lifting rope 7 drive closure plate 3 and go up and down, can adjust the height of closure plate 3, thereby can make closure plate 3 carry out the management and control that dams to the rivers in the channel, be convenient for irrigate, when needs intercept the impurity of aquatic, can extract connecting pin 11, make apron 10 open, rivers can follow the filter screen 9 in the opening 8 and flow, make filter screen 9 filter the impurity of aquatic, thereby can improve downflow quality of water, realize the reasonable management and control of quality of water.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a high standard farmland irrigation's channel structure, includes basic soil layer (1) and sets up channel body (2) in basic soil layer (1), its characterized in that: the channel comprises a channel body (2) and is characterized in that an intercepting plate (3) is arranged at the top of the channel body (2), mounting seats (4) are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the channel body (2), a fixing frame (5) is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting seats (4), a rope winding mechanism (6) is arranged at the top of the fixing frame (5), a lifting rope (7) is wound on the surface of the rope winding mechanism (6), and one end of the lifting rope (7) is connected with the middle part of the intercepting plate (3);

an opening (8) is formed in the middle of the intercepting plate (3), a filter screen (9) is fixedly mounted inside the opening (8), two symmetrical cover plates (10) are rotatably mounted at the position, close to the opening (8), of the front face of the intercepting plate (3), and a connecting pin (11) is inserted into one end, close to each other, of each cover plate (10).

2. The channel structure for high-standard field irrigation according to claim 1, wherein: rope winding mechanism (6) are including fixed mounting install motor (601) and the rotation at mount (5) top are installed rope drum (602) at mount (5) top, the output of motor (601) and the axle center fixed connection of rope drum (602), lifting rope (7) twine on rope drum (602).

3. The channel structure for high-standard field irrigation according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the top of the fixing frame (5) is provided with a through hole (12), and the lifting rope (7) penetrates through the through hole (12).

4. The channel structure for high-standard field irrigation according to claim 1, wherein: and a protective shell (13) is arranged at the top of the fixed frame (5) and outside the rope winding mechanism (6).

5. The channel structure for high-standard field irrigation according to claim 4, wherein: the top fixed mounting of protective housing (13) has solar panel (14), protective housing's (13) inside is equipped with reserve power (15).

6. The channel structure for high-standard field irrigation according to claim 1, wherein: limiting rods (16) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the inner top wall of the fixing frame (5), and two ends of the top of the intercepting plate (3) are sleeved on the limiting rods (16).

7. The channel structure for high-standard field irrigation according to claim 1, wherein: the inner bottom wall of the channel body (2) is fixedly connected with an anti-collision rubber layer (17).

8. The channel structure for high-standard field irrigation according to claim 1, wherein: the inner part of the channel body (2) is filled with an impermeable rubber layer (18).

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