CN216722177U - Rack type whole-plant corn silage device - Google Patents
Rack type whole-plant corn silage device Download PDFInfo
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- CN216722177U CN216722177U CN202123272139.6U CN202123272139U CN216722177U CN 216722177 U CN216722177 U CN 216722177U CN 202123272139 U CN202123272139 U CN 202123272139U CN 216722177 U CN216722177 U CN 216722177U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural equipment, a whole trunk maize silage device of rack-type is related to, include: the crushing device comprises a rack, a crushing box, a first feeding hole, a first discharging hole and a crushing mechanism; the first conveyor belt is arranged on the left side of the crushing box, and one end of the first conveyor belt is close to the first feeding hole; the mixing box is arranged at the position, close to the right side, of the upper part of the rack, a second feeding hole is formed in the upper part of the left side wall, and a second discharging hole is formed in the lower part of the left side wall; the second conveying belt is arranged between the crushing box and the mixing box, one end of the second conveying belt is positioned at the lower part of the first discharge hole, and the other end of the second conveying belt is close to the second feed hole; and the feeding mechanism is arranged at the upper part of the mixing box and is used for adding the lactic acid bacteria powder into the mixing box. The utility model discloses a setting of feed mechanism can make the whole trunk maize after the breakage mix with the lactic acid bacteria powder, improves the lactic acid bacteria content in the material to make the formation advantage fungus crowd that the ensiling fermentation process can be rapid, improved the ensiling quality.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural equipment, a whole trunk maize silage device of rack-type is related to.
Background
The current society, along with people's quality of life improves, the demand to meat, milk product is constantly increasing, consequently the rapid development of domestic animal husbandry, and silage is as the good fodder of livestock, and the demand is bigger and bigger, and silage has become the key ring of domestic animal husbandry development, and its quality receives more and more attention, and the planting area of silage maize increases year by year.
The silage is lactobacillus fermented feed, the natural silage is fermented by using lactobacillus existing on natural plants, and the content of the lactobacillus on the natural plants is low and only accounts for 0.01-1% of the total number of bacteria. Therefore, it is difficult for lactic acid bacteria to rapidly form a dominant bacterial flora during fermentation, and the pH value cannot be lowered in a short time.
At present, the existing ensiling device only carries out ensiling after crushing the whole corn plant, and the link of adding lactic acid bacteria manually is lacked, so that the lactic acid bacteria in the later period can not rapidly form dominant flora, and the ensiling quality is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a rack-type complete plant maize silage device to solve current silage device and lack artifical interpolation lactic acid bacteria link, lead to the formation advantage fungus crowd that the later stage lactic acid bacteria can not be rapid, reduce silage quality technical problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model relates to a concrete technical scheme of rack-type complete plant maize silage device as follows:
a rack-type whole-plant corn silage device comprising:
a frame;
the crushing box is arranged at the upper part of the rack close to the left side, the upper part of the left side wall is provided with a first feeding hole, the lower part of the left side wall is provided with a first discharging hole, and a crushing mechanism is arranged in the crushing box;
the first conveyor belt is arranged on the left side of the crushing box, and one end of the first conveyor belt is close to the first feeding hole;
the mixing box is arranged at the upper part of the rack close to the right side, a second feed inlet is formed at the upper part of the left side wall, and a second discharge outlet is formed at the lower part of the left side wall;
the second conveying belt is arranged between the crushing box and the mixing box, one end of the second conveying belt is positioned at the lower part of the first discharge hole, and the other end of the second conveying belt is close to the second feed hole;
and the feeding mechanism is arranged at the upper part of the mixing box and is used for adding the lactic acid bacteria powder into the mixing box.
The utility model discloses a characteristics still lie in:
wherein crushing mechanism includes a plurality of pairs of crushing rollers, and a plurality of pairs of crushing rollers from the top down set gradually in broken incasement.
Wherein feed mechanism includes the feed box, and the feed box setting is linked together through first unloading pipe and mixing box on the upper portion of mixing box, is provided with compounding mechanism in the mixing box.
Wherein the compounding mechanism includes the motor, and the motor setting is connected with the puddler after passing the bottom of mixing box in the output of motor, and the pole body of puddler is provided with a plurality of stirring leaves.
The first discharging pipe is provided with a separation blade at the position of the pipe orifice of the mixing box, an electric push rod is arranged on the top wall of the mixing box, and the free end of the electric push rod is connected to the side face of the separation blade.
Wherein a pair of squeezing rollers is arranged between the crushing box and the first conveyor belt, and the squeezing rollers are positioned at the first discharge port.
Wherein the lower part of mixing box is provided with the case that gathers materials, is provided with the second unloading pipe between case that gathers materials and the mixing box, and the upper end of second unloading pipe is connected at the second discharge gate, and the lower extreme of second unloading pipe is connected on the case that gathers materials.
The utility model discloses a whole trunk maize silage device of rack-type has following advantage: through the setting of feed mechanism, can make the whole trunk maize after the breakage mix with the lactic acid bacteria powder, improve the lactic acid bacteria content in the material, thereby make the predominant fungus crowd of formation that the ensiling fermentation process can be rapid, ensiling quality has been improved, and simultaneously, through the setting of rabbling mechanism, make the whole trunk maize after the breakage mix more evenly with the lactic acid bacteria powder, ensiling quality has further been improved, in addition, through the setting of squeeze roll and multistage crushing roller, make the breakage of whole trunk maize more thorough, favorable conditions are provided for follow-up mixing.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a rack-type whole corn silage device of the present invention;
reference numerals:
1. a frame; 2. a crushing box; 3. a feed box; 4. a first blanking pipe; 5. a mixing box; 6. a first feed port; 7. a first discharge port; 8. a second feed port; 9. a second discharge port; 10. a first conveyor belt; 11. a second conveyor belt; 12. a crushing roller; 13. a motor; 14. a stirring rod; 15. stirring blades; 16. a second blanking pipe; 17. an electric push rod; 18. a baffle plate; 19. a material collecting box; 20. and (4) extruding the roller.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in figure 1, the utility model relates to a rack type whole plant corn silage device, which comprises a rack 1, a crushing box 2 is arranged at the upper part of the rack 11 near the left side, a first feed inlet 6 is arranged at the upper part of the left side wall of the crushing box 2, a first discharge outlet 7 is arranged at the lower part of the crushing box 2, a crushing mechanism is arranged inside the crushing box 2 for crushing whole plant corn, a first conveyor belt 10 is arranged at the left side of the crushing box 2, one end of the first conveyor belt 10 is near the first feed inlet 6, the other end of the first conveyor belt 10 is arranged at the ground for conveying the whole plant corn into the crushing box 2 through the first feed inlet 6, a mixing box 5 is arranged at the upper part of the rack 1 near the right side, a second feed inlet 8 is arranged at the upper part of the left side wall of the mixing box 5, a second conveyor belt 11 is arranged between the crushing box 2 and the mixing box 5, one end of the second conveyor belt 11 is arranged at the lower part of the first discharge outlet 7, the other end of the second conveying belt 11 is close to the second feeding hole 8 and used for conveying the crushed whole corns into the mixing box 5, a feeding mechanism is arranged on the upper portion of the mixing box 5 and used for adding lactic acid bacteria powder into the mixing box 5 and mixing the lactic acid bacteria powder with the crushed whole corns.
Crushing mechanism includes 2 to crushing roller 12, and 2 sets gradually in broken case 2 to crushing roller 12 from the top down, carries out 2 grades of breakage to the whole plant maize, makes the breakage more thorough.
The feed mechanism includes feed box 3, and feed box 3 sets up on the upper portion of compounding case 5, and feed box 3 is linked together through first unloading pipe 4 and compounding case 5, and 3 inside lactic acid bacteria powder that are used for storing of feed box can mix with the complete trunk maize after the breakage in adding compounding case 5 with lactic acid bacteria powder through first unloading pipe 4, is provided with compounding mechanism in the compounding case 5 for with the complete trunk maize after the breakage and lactic acid bacteria powder misce bene.
The compounding mechanism includes motor 13, and motor 13 sets up in the bottom of mixing box 5, and the output of motor 13 is connected with puddler 14 after passing mixing box 5's bottom, and the pole of puddler 14 is provided with a plurality of stirring leaves 15 on one's body, drives the rotation of puddler 14 through motor 13, and puddler 14 drives a plurality of stirring leaves 15 and rotates, makes the whole trunk maize after the breakage and lactic acid bacteria powder misce bene.
The first discharging pipe 4 is provided with a blocking piece 18 at the position of the pipe orifice of the mixing box 5, the blocking piece 18 is only attached to the pipe orifice of the first discharging pipe 4, the top wall of the mixing box 5 is provided with an electric push rod 17, the free end of the electric push rod 17 is connected to the side face of the blocking piece 18, and the displacement of the blocking piece 18 is controlled through the expansion and contraction of the electric push rod 17, so that the size of the opening at the lower end of the first discharging pipe 4 is adjusted, and the discharging amount of the lactic acid bacteria powder is adjusted.
A pair of squeezing rollers 20 is arranged between the crushing box 2 and the first conveyor belt 10, and the squeezing rollers 20 are located at the first discharge port 7 and used for primarily squeezing the whole corns conveyed by the first conveyor belt 10 to flatten the corns, so that the corns can be crushed subsequently.
The lower part of mixing box 5 is provided with case 19 that gathers materials, it is provided with second unloading pipe 16 to gather materials between case 19 and the mixing box 5, and second unloading pipe 16's upper end is connected at second discharge gate 9, the lower extreme of second unloading pipe 16 is connected on case 19 that gathers materials, collects the material of misce bene, the later stage silage preparation of being convenient for.
The working principle is as follows: during the use, will be located the whole plant maize on ground through first conveyer belt 10 and carry squeeze roll 20 department and tentatively extrude and flatten it, then get into crushing case 2 through first feed inlet 6, fall on second conveyer belt 11 from first discharge gate 7 after thoroughly crushing it through two pairs of crushing rollers 12, then carry in compounding case 5 through second conveyer belt 11, adjust the opening size of first unloading pipe 4 lower extreme through electric putter 17, satisfy mix the ratio requirement, starter motor 13 simultaneously, motor 13 drives puddler 14 and rotates, puddler 14 drives a plurality of stirring leaves 15 and rotates, make the whole plant maize after the breakage and lactic acid bacteria powder misce bene, the material after the misce bene passes through second unloading pipe 16 and gets into in case 19 that gathers materials, prepare for the preparation of later stage ensiling.
The utility model discloses a whole trunk maize silage device of rack formula, setting through feed mechanism, can make whole trunk maize after the breakage mix with the lactic acid bacteria powder, the lactic acid bacteria content in the improvement material, thereby make the formation advantage fungus crowd that the silage fermentation process can be rapid, the silage quality has been improved, and simultaneously, setting through rabbling mechanism, make whole trunk maize after the breakage mix with the lactic acid bacteria powder more evenly, the silage quality has further been improved, furthermore, setting through squeeze roll and multistage crushing roller, the breakage that makes whole trunk maize is more thorough, favorable conditions is provided for follow-up mixing.
It is to be understood that the present invention has been described with reference to certain embodiments and that various changes or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. In addition, many modifications may be made to adapt a particular situation or material to the teachings of the invention without departing from the essential scope thereof. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of the present application are intended to be covered by the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A rack-type whole-plant corn silage device, comprising:
a frame (1);
the crushing box (2) is arranged at the position, close to the left side, of the upper part of the rack (1), a first feeding hole (6) is formed in the upper part of the left side wall, a first discharging hole (7) is formed in the lower part of the left side wall, and a crushing mechanism is arranged in the crushing box;
the first conveyor belt (10) is arranged on the left side of the crushing box (2), and one end of the first conveyor belt is close to the first feeding hole (6);
the mixing box (5) is arranged at the position, close to the right side, of the upper part of the rack (1), a second feeding hole (8) is formed in the upper part of the left side wall, and a second discharging hole (9) is formed in the lower part of the left side wall;
the second conveying belt (11) is arranged between the crushing box (2) and the mixing box (5), one end of the second conveying belt is positioned at the lower part of the first discharging hole (7), and the other end of the second conveying belt is close to the second feeding hole (8);
and the feeding mechanism is arranged at the upper part of the mixing box (5) and is used for adding the lactic acid bacteria powder into the mixing box (5).
2. A stand type whole plant corn silage device according to claim 1, wherein the crushing mechanism comprises a plurality of pairs of crushing rollers (12), the pairs of crushing rollers (12) being arranged in the crushing box (2) from top to bottom.
3. A bench whole plant corn silage device according to claim 1, characterized in that the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding box (3), the feeding box (3) is arranged on the upper part of the mixing box (5), the feeding box (3) is communicated with the mixing box (5) through a first discharging pipe (4), and a mixing mechanism is arranged in the mixing box (5).
4. A rack-type whole plant corn silage device according to claim 3, wherein the mixing mechanism comprises a motor (13), the motor (13) is arranged at the bottom of the mixing box (5), the output end of the motor (13) passes through the bottom of the mixing box (5) and is connected with a stirring rod (14), and a plurality of stirring blades (15) are arranged on the rod body of the stirring rod (14).
5. A rack-type whole plant corn silage device according to claim 3, characterized in that the first discharge pipe (4) is provided with a baffle (18) at the mouth of the mixing box (5), the top wall of the mixing box (5) is provided with an electric push rod (17), and the free end of the electric push rod (17) is connected to the side of the baffle (18).
6. A stand type whole plant corn silage device according to claim 1, characterized in that a pair of squeeze rollers (20) is arranged between the crushing box (2) and the first conveyor belt (10), the squeeze rollers (20) being located at the first discharge opening (7).
7. A rack-type whole corn silage device according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower part of the mixing box (5) is provided with a collecting box (19), a second feeding pipe (16) is arranged between the collecting box (19) and the mixing box (5), the upper end of the second feeding pipe (16) is connected to the second discharge hole (9), and the lower end of the second feeding pipe (16) is connected to the collecting box (19).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123272139.6U CN216722177U (en) | 2021-12-23 | 2021-12-23 | Rack type whole-plant corn silage device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123272139.6U CN216722177U (en) | 2021-12-23 | 2021-12-23 | Rack type whole-plant corn silage device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216722177U true CN216722177U (en) | 2022-06-14 |
Family
ID=81938117
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123272139.6U Active CN216722177U (en) | 2021-12-23 | 2021-12-23 | Rack type whole-plant corn silage device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216722177U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-12-23 CN CN202123272139.6U patent/CN216722177U/en active Active
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